EP0840558B1 - Casque de protection, en particulier casque de protection militaire - Google Patents

Casque de protection, en particulier casque de protection militaire Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0840558B1
EP0840558B1 EP97926965A EP97926965A EP0840558B1 EP 0840558 B1 EP0840558 B1 EP 0840558B1 EP 97926965 A EP97926965 A EP 97926965A EP 97926965 A EP97926965 A EP 97926965A EP 0840558 B1 EP0840558 B1 EP 0840558B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bolt
helmet
fork
dome
basket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97926965A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0840558A1 (fr
Inventor
Christian Zahn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schuberth Werk GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Schuberth Werk GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schuberth Werk GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Schuberth Werk GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0840558A1 publication Critical patent/EP0840558A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0840558B1 publication Critical patent/EP0840558B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42—HEADWEAR
    • A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/10—Linings
    • A42B3/14—Suspension devices

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a protective helmet, in particular military Hard hat, with a stable helmet cap and one out a plurality of straps connected to each other, the one molded onto its bands, pointing towards the helmet, plastic has deformable knobs and with fasteners is connected to the helmet at several points so that the basket over the knobs with a preload on the inside the helmet fits.
  • Such a hard hat as he is a military hard hat is known from EP 0 423 379 B1, combines the function of a good shock absorption through the plastically deformable knobs the basket of the interior with good ventilation of the helmet.
  • the same with the impact of projectiles those that are bulletproof for military purposes Blows are effectively dampened by the knobs fit snugly against the inside of the helmet and therefore immediately be plastically deformed when the projectile hits.
  • the pretension of the carrier basket required for this the helmet is secured by an appropriate attachment the basket on the helmet cap ensured.
  • the Carrying cage is usually screwed tightly to the helmet cap, which ensures the necessary preload can.
  • a work safety helmet is known from US-A-3,026,523 Carrying basket arranged at a distance from the helmet cap and on the helmet with the help of a keyhole-like Slot is attached, using a mounting bolt in the keyhole-like slot in the locked Condition at the lower closed end of the keyhole-like Slot lies. Shocks from top to bottom press the bolt of the helmet cap on the helmet cap against the bottom of the keyhole-like slot, on which the bolt is already in contact. As a result, the lower ends of the carrier basket with the Helmet cap pulled down under the impact and a shock-absorbing effect by elongating the bands of the Carrying basket in the space between the carrying basket and helmet cap achieved into it. A concern of the carrier on the Helmet is not provided and would be the shock absorbing Eliminate the effect of the safety helmet.
  • the assembly effort for the removal of the interior formed with the carrier basket to reduce a protective helmet according to the invention type mentioned characterized in that the connection of fasteners and helmet cap by one Bolts and a fork arrangement overlapping the bolts are formed whose open side is oriented so that the Introduction of the bolt from an increased preload of the Carrier basket against the helmet cap while reducing the preload takes place and that the bolt is in contact with the closed side of the fork assembly for use secures the desired preload.
  • the carrying basket can be assembled without the calotte can be removed when the connection is through a bolt-fork arrangement is formed and the assembly so takes place because the carrying basket is in a state of an elevated Preload is pressed and partially relaxing the bolt-fork assembly supports so that it is ready for use remaining preload already to secure the Connection contributes because accidental disconnection because of the necessary increase in preload is excluded in practice.
  • the bolt-fork connection can also be used for a side Fuse can be brought about when the bolt hits a bolt head has a diameter larger than that of the receiving chamber is.
  • the bolt head on the back of the Hold the receiving chamber freely or to increase stability the connection be guided in a guide groove for the Bolt head is T-shaped in cross section.
  • the bolt on the helmet and attached the fork assembly to the mounting strip are.
  • the bolt can be used as a bolt in a simple manner attach to the helmet, taking measures as described in EP 0 662 286 A1 are also disclosed, an undiminished bullet resistance in the area of the necessary for the screw connection Breakthrough of the helmet can be preserved.
  • the attachment points are located in the lower area of the carrier, where then the open side of the fork arrangement to the opening side of the helmet cap shows when the fork assembly is attached to the fastener is.
  • the bolt used according to the invention can expediently can be used to attach a chin strap at the same time, the chin strap can also be removably attached.
  • Figure 1 shows an outer helmet cap 1, on the inside a basket 2 as part of the interior with the help is fastened by three fastening means 3. Two of the fastening middle 3 are in the temple area on both Sides of the helmet 1, the third fastener 3 centered on the back.
  • the carrier basket consists of a central ring arrangement 4, which extends radially from a plurality of bands 5.
  • the radially extended Bands 5 are interconnected by connecting bands 6 connected.
  • the radial bands 5 open into the lower region a headband 7, which is approximately horizontal in the normal wearing state around the head of the helmet wearer.
  • the radial bands 5, the connecting bands 6 and the head band 7 are provided with hollow knobs 8, by means of which the carrying basket 2 rests on the inside of the helmet cap 1.
  • the pretension required for this is achieved by the suitable position of the fastening means 3 and is effective because the support basket 2, which is preferably formed from plastic, has its own dimensional stability.
  • the knobs 8 are formed from the material of the support basket 2 and can be plastically deformed by higher pressures, so that impact or impact energy is absorbed by the knobs 8 due to the plastic deformation.
  • FIG. 1 also shows that some of the knobs 8, for example not in the area of ear curvature of the helmet dome 1 fit the inside of the helmet. However, this applies to most of the knobs 8, so that the carrying basket in its entirety by the applied by the fasteners 3 Preload on the inside of the helmet cap 1 under pretension is applied.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates that the support basket 2 fastening parts 9th has, which together with a screwed into the helmet 1 Bolts 10 form the fastener 3.
  • the illustrated embodiment is the fastening part 9 molded onto the support basket 2 in the form of an L-shaped angle and encompasses one protruding inward from the helmet cap 1 Part of the bolt 10 partially.
  • a side limitation for the fastening part 9 results from one at the free End of the bolt 10 arranged bolt head 11, which is the fastening part 9 holds in place.
  • the bolt 10 further carries a fastening device 12 for a chin strap 13, thus on the bolt 10 of the two lateral fastening means 3 is attached.
  • FIG. 3 shows an embodiment variant of the arrangement according to FIG. 2, in which the fastening part 9 ′ on the carrier basket 2 is riveted by a rivet 14 and thus from another Material can exist as the support basket 2. This can if necessary, a higher dimensional stability of the fasteners 9 'can be achieved.
  • Figure 4 shows a section according to Figure 2 ( Figure 4b) and a Top view of the fastener 9.
  • the fastener is L-shaped and angled parallel to the inside the helmet 1 lying flat fork arrangement 15 with a receiving chamber 16 and an insertion slot 17, which as formed conically tapered to the receiving chamber 16 is.
  • the diameter of the receiving chamber 16 corresponds to the outer diameter the bolt protruding from the helmet cap 1 10 by the constriction 17 in the direction of arrow A in Figure 4 can be pressed into the receiving chamber 16 and there in a Snap connection is held.
  • Figure 5 illustrates that the bolt 10 from a pan head screw 18 and a sleeve 19 is composed.
  • the attachment the bolt 10 is therefore done by screwing the Flat head screw 18 with the sleeve 19 shown in the Embodiment on the inside of the helmet 1 by the fastening part 12 snapped into a groove 20 the chin strap 13 is positioned.
  • FIGs 6 and 7 show two specific embodiments of Fasteners 9 '' and 9 '' '.
  • the one shown in Figure 6 Fastening piece 9 '' is in the embodiment shown in FIG 1 as a fastener 3 at the rear end of the helmet 1 used.
  • the fastening part 9 '' points from that Carrier basket 2 starting from a height that the height of neighboring Nubs 8 corresponds (FIG. 6b), so that the helmet cap 1 facing surface of the fastening part 9 '' with the top the knob 8 with respect to the inside of the helmet cap 1 about escapes.
  • Figure 6a shows that the fastener 9 ′′ the receiving chamber 16 and a constriction 17 forming it Has slot in which the bolt 10 after manufacture an excessive preload is insertable, the Preload of the basket 2 partially relaxed again.
  • Figure 6c illustrates that in the fastening part 9 '' receiving chamber 16 and slot 17 part of a T-shaped in cross section Are groove 21, the T-shaped extension 22 of the groove 21st serves to guide the bolt head 11.
  • Figure 7 shows a further embodiment of a fastening part 9 '' ', which are in relation to the receiving chamber 16, the Slot 17 and the T-shaped groove 21 not from the fastening part 9 '' differs.
  • Figure 7b corresponds this embodiment of the angular formation of the fastening part 9 according to Figure 2, the height of the fastening part 9 '' 'is slightly lower than the height of an adjacent one Knob 8, because in addition to the fastening part 9 '' 'on the Bolt 10 still the fastening piece 12 for the chin strap is applied.
  • the height difference between the fastener 9 '' 'and bolt 8 is therefore determined by the strength of the fastener 12 for the chin strap 13 somewhat filled.
  • a fastening part 12 for a chin strap 13 is shown in FIG. 8 shown.
  • This has one of the receiving chamber 16 corresponding Receiving chamber 23 for the bolt 10.
  • the reception chamber 23 is via a constriction 24 with an insertion opening 25 connected, the diameter of which is larger than the diameter of the bolt head 11, so that the bolt head 11 through the An insertion opening 25 can be inserted, whereupon the bolt via the constriction 24 into the receiving chamber 23 is snapped.
  • the chin strap 13 is thus over the bolt 10 detentable.
  • the direction of movement of the fastener 12 relative to the bolt for mounting the chin strap 13 is indicated by the arrow B in FIG.

Landscapes

  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Casque de protection, en particulier casque de protection militaire,
    comprenant une coque (1) résistante et une coiffe (2) constituée de plusieurs bandes (5,6,7) assemblées entre elles, ladite coiffe présentant, formés sur ces bandes, des tampons (8) plastiquement déformables orientés vers la coque (1), la coiffe (2) étant reliée par des pièces de fixation (9,9',9",9''') en plusieurs points de la coque (1) de sorte que la coiffe (2) est appuyée sous précontrainte contre l'intérieur de la coque (1) par l'intermédiaire des tampons (8), caractérisé en ce que la liaison des pièces de fixation (9,9',9",9'") et de la coque (1) est réalisée par une chevillette (10) et un agencement fourchu (15) qui chevauche la chevillette (10) et dont le côté ouvert (17) est orienté de sorte que l'introduction de la chevillette (10) s'accompagne d'une réduction de la précontrainte à partir d'une contrainte accrue de la coiffe (2) sur la coque (1), et en ce que la précontrainte souhaitée pour l'utilisation est assurée par appui de la chevillette (10) sur le côté fermé de l'agencement fourchu (15).
  2. Casque de protection selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'agencement fourchu (15) comprend pour constituer le côté ouvert, un rétrécissement (17) plastiquement déformable en tant que trajet d'introduction pour la chevillette (10), et comprend du côté fermé, une chambre de réception (16) qui correspond à la dimension extérieure de la chevillette (10) et dans laquelle la chevillette (10) peut être introduite avec encliquetage.
  3. Casque de protection selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la chevillette (10) comprend une tête (11) dont le diamètre est supérieur à celui de la chambre de réception (16).
  4. Casque de protection selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que l'agencement fourchu (15) comprend une rainure de guidage (21) en forme de T, qui sert en même temps à guider la tête (11) de la chevillette (10).
  5. Casque de protection selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la chevillette (10) et l'agencement fourchu (15) sont respectivement rapportés sur la coque (1) et sur la pièce de fixation (9,9',9'',9''').
  6. Casque de protection selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que les points de fixation sont disposés dans la partie inférieure de la coiffe (2) et en ce que le côté ouvert (17) de l'agencement fourchu (15) est dirigé vers le côté ouvert de la coque (1).
  7. Casque de protection selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que les surfaces des pièces de fixation (9,9',9'',9''') tournées vers la coque (1) sont sensiblement alignés avec le dessus des tampons (8) avoisinants.
  8. Casque de protection selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce qu'à la chevillette (10) est en outre fixée une mentonnière (13).
EP97926965A 1996-05-24 1997-05-23 Casque de protection, en particulier casque de protection militaire Expired - Lifetime EP0840558B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19621004A DE19621004C2 (de) 1996-05-24 1996-05-24 Schutzhelm, insbesondere militärischer Schutzhelm
DE19621004 1996-05-24
PCT/DE1997/001060 WO1997045032A1 (fr) 1996-05-24 1997-05-23 Casque de protection, en particulier casque de protection militaire

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0840558A1 EP0840558A1 (fr) 1998-05-13
EP0840558B1 true EP0840558B1 (fr) 2002-01-02

Family

ID=7795253

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97926965A Expired - Lifetime EP0840558B1 (fr) 1996-05-24 1997-05-23 Casque de protection, en particulier casque de protection militaire

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0840558B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE211364T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU3164097A (fr)
DE (3) DE19621004C2 (fr)
DK (1) DK0840558T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2169396T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT840558E (fr)
WO (1) WO1997045032A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NO323512B1 (no) 2004-04-07 2007-06-04 Crescendo As Stopeform for framstilling av en hjelmfôring.
DE102009038764B4 (de) * 2009-08-27 2016-02-04 Schuberth Gmbh Schutzhelm mit einer harten Innenkalotte und einer stoßdämpfenden Innenausstattung
DE102010026998A1 (de) * 2010-07-13 2012-01-19 Anton Pfanner Spanneinheit für ein Tragband eines Schutzhelms, insbesondere für Forstarbeiter
DE102010027015A1 (de) * 2010-07-13 2012-01-19 Anton Pfanner Gesichtsschutz zur Befestigung an einem Schutzhelm, insbesondere für Forstarbeiter
DE102010027014A1 (de) * 2010-07-13 2012-01-19 Anton Pfanner Innenausstattung für einen Schutzhelm, insbesondere für Forstarbeiter

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2585937A (en) * 1949-08-01 1952-02-19 Willson Products Inc Safety hat
US2763863A (en) * 1954-06-30 1956-09-25 Fibre Metal Prod Co Head protector cradle attachment
GB898954A (en) * 1959-06-29 1962-06-14 United Carr Fastener Corp Improvements in and relating to socket devices for engagement with a cooperating stud
US3026523A (en) * 1959-12-08 1962-03-27 Fibre Metal Products Company Suspension harness for safety hats
US3241154A (en) * 1963-12-03 1966-03-22 Leonard P Frieder Safety helmets
US3451066A (en) * 1967-10-19 1969-06-24 United Carr Inc Detachable helmet liner suspension harness
US3797039A (en) * 1972-04-10 1974-03-19 Penberthy Harvey Larry Safety helmet
ATE91853T1 (de) * 1989-10-14 1993-08-15 Schuberth Werk Kg Militaerischer schutzhelm.
DE9400161U1 (de) * 1994-01-07 1994-03-24 Schuberth-Werk GmbH & Co KG, 38106 Braunschweig Beschußfester Helm

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1997045032A1 (fr) 1997-12-04
AU3164097A (en) 1998-01-05
DE19621004A1 (de) 1997-11-27
ES2169396T3 (es) 2002-07-01
DK0840558T3 (da) 2002-03-18
ATE211364T1 (de) 2002-01-15
EP0840558A1 (fr) 1998-05-13
PT840558E (pt) 2002-06-28
DE59706090D1 (de) 2002-02-28
DE29780370U1 (de) 1998-08-20
DE19621004C2 (de) 2000-02-24

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