EP0839709B1 - Verfahren zur Inbetriebnahme von aufblasbaren Rettungsinseln und Rettungsinsel zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Inbetriebnahme von aufblasbaren Rettungsinseln und Rettungsinsel zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0839709B1 EP0839709B1 EP97117939A EP97117939A EP0839709B1 EP 0839709 B1 EP0839709 B1 EP 0839709B1 EP 97117939 A EP97117939 A EP 97117939A EP 97117939 A EP97117939 A EP 97117939A EP 0839709 B1 EP0839709 B1 EP 0839709B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tubes
- bow
- carrier
- shaped
- inflatable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C9/00—Life-saving in water
- B63C9/24—Arrangements of inflating valves or of controls thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C9/00—Life-saving in water
- B63C9/02—Lifeboats, life-rafts or the like, specially adapted for life-saving
- B63C9/04—Life-rafts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C9/00—Life-saving in water
- B63C9/02—Lifeboats, life-rafts or the like, specially adapted for life-saving
- B63C2009/023—Lifeboats, life-rafts or the like, specially adapted for life-saving self-righting, i.e. returning into an upright position after upside down deployment, or capsizing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C9/00—Life-saving in water
- B63C9/02—Lifeboats, life-rafts or the like, specially adapted for life-saving
- B63C9/04—Life-rafts
- B63C2009/042—Life-rafts inflatable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C9/00—Life-saving in water
- B63C9/02—Lifeboats, life-rafts or the like, specially adapted for life-saving
- B63C9/04—Life-rafts
- B63C2009/044—Life-rafts covered
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for starting up dissolvable life rafts with a ring-shaped, if necessary. out existing two or more inflatable carrier tubes Floating body and arch above the floating body or V-shaped, with their ends attached to the float, also inflatable tubes, which are preferably as Serve carriers for a roof skin, the carrying hoses and the other hoses have one or more filling openings for have a blowing agent.
- the invention further relates to a Life raft to carry out the procedure.
- a life raft is known in which inflatable hoses have a wide roof construction form. These tubes are inflated after the support tubes, which is intended to ensure that the life raft stands up automatically.
- the sweeping roof construction is disadvantageous in other ways, e.g. B. by forms a large area exposed to the wind. It's also here not excluded the liferaft in the above mentioned way sucks when reversed on the water lies.
- the aim is to make the life raft self-sufficient pivoted from the overhead position to the position of use, at least from the overhead position without causes major difficulties in the position of use.
- the per se essential hoses are not filled first, rather the priority of this Hoses lifted, preferably by the v-shaped or arcuate Hoses are inflated first and only then - after the v- or curved hoses have sufficient envelope stiffness have obtained - the carrying hoses are filled or the rest get a filling.
- a pressure medium bottle with a corresponding one Connection to the hose can be provided, however only one pressure fluid bottle installed, the via appropriate lines with the hoses can be connected. It is also particularly advantageous an education in which the v-shaped or arc-shaped A pressure medium bottle is assigned to hoses and the pressure medium through a valve in the Trar hoses or pour into the carrying hose at the top can. In this case, a second, below support hose (if there are two superimposed support hoses) another Pressure bottle assigned, but the above The procedural rule mentioned must be observed.
- the life raft consists essentially of the Floating bodies with two superimposed, circular, if necessary polygonal carrying hoses 1, 2 with a floor 3 and a canopy with a a manhole cover 4 and one Support frame made of essentially V-shaped hoses 5, the top of the V forming the roof top and the Leg ends 6 if necessary over a vertical section 7 end on top of the float and there with the Float or the support tube 1 firmly connected are. All of these parts are made of a flexible, film-like material e.g. one with plastic or Rubber coated fabric.
- the liferaft is in when not in use a container; it is used after removal inflated from the container so the liferaft sufficient envelope rigidity or stability to lend.
- Pressure medium sources in the form of bottles 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 and 13 provided, mostly on the outside of the Liferaft are mounted. They contain one prestressed gaseous pressure medium e.g. carbon dioxide.
- the bottle 8 stands over a line 14 connected to the tubing 5 through it certain cavity in turn over a Check valve 15 with the support hose 1.
- the Carrier hose 2 has its own bottle 9 with a feed line 16. Should the life raft according to Fig. 1 in operation be taken, the blowing agent is over the Line supplied to the hose 5, only after one certain filling of the hoses 5 - if this one got certain stiffness - about that Check valve 15 of the support tube 1 is filled. With the filling of the hose 5, but preferably with a time delay is then passed through the line 16 the lower support tube 2 filled.
- FIG. 2 there are three Supply lines 17, 18 and 19 are provided, wherein preferably the line 17 is larger in diameter dimensioned or - as shown - in the Install lines 18, 19 throttles or valves 20 are flat to the hoses 5 primacy grant.
- the feed is timed e.g. to be influenced by delay switches or the like and / or the feed lines 21-23 accordingly dimension. It is also useful here, first the hoses 5, then the hose 1 and finally to inflate the hose 2 in a dimensionally stable manner.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
- Joints Allowing Movement (AREA)
Description
Claims (9)
- Verfahren zur Inbetriebnahme von Rettungsinseln mit einem ringartigen, aufblähbaren Schwimmkörper (1, 2) und oberhalb des Schwimmkörpers (1, 2) befindlichen, bogen- oder v-förmigen, mit ihren Enden oben am Schwimmkörper (1, 2) gelagerten, aufblähbaren Schläuchen (5), die vorzugsweise als Träger für eine Dachhaut (4) dienen, wobei der Schwimmkörper (1, 2) und die darüber befindlichen Schläuche (5) eine oder mehrere Einfüllöffnungen für das Blähmittel aufweisen und die Inbetriebnahme der Rettungsinsel durch Aufblähen erfolgt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zuerst die v- bzw. bogenförmigen Schläuche (5) und danach der darunter befindliche Schwimmkörper (1, 2) aufgebläht werden.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die v- bzw. bogenförmigen Schläuche (5) zuerst, dann der darunter befindliche Tragschlauch (1) und schließlich die dann noch weiter vorhandenen, darunter befindlichen Tragschläuche (2) formsteif gebläht werden.
- Rettungsinsel zur Durchführung des Verfahrens nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die v- bzw. bogenförmigen Schläuche (5) über eine Leitung (14) direkt mit einer Druckmittelquelle (8) verbunden sind, und dass durch ein Zeitverzögerungssystem die Tragschläuche (1, 2) mit Zeitverzögerung bezüglich der v- bzw. bogenförmigen Schläuche (5) aufgeblasen werden, wobei dieses Zeitverzögerungssystem entweder aus einer Drossel (15), die zwischen den Tragschläuchen (1, 2) und den v- bzw. bogenförmigen Schläuchen (5) liegt, oder aus einem Verzögerungsschalter besteht.
- Rettungsinsel nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass bei zwei Tragschläuchen (1, 2) dem unten gelegenen Tragschlauch (2) eine Druckmittelquelle (9) zugeordnet und direkt mit dem Tragschlauch (2) verbunden ist.
- Rettungsinsel nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sowohl die v- bzw. bogenförmigen Schläuche (5) als auch die Tragschläuche (1, 2) über Zufuhrleitungen (17, 18, 19) mit einer gemeinsamen Druckmittelquelle (10) verbunden sind, wobei die zu den Tragschläuchen (1, 2) führenden Leitungen (18, 19) geringere Durchmesser als die zu den v- bzw. bogenförmigen Schläuchen (5) führende Leitung (17) oder Drosseln aufweisen, deren Durchgangsquerschnitt geringer ist als der Querschnitt der zu den v- bzw. bogenförmigen Schläuchen (5) führenden Leitung (17).
- Rettungsinsel nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sowohl die v- bzw. bogenförmigen Schläuche (5) als auch die Tragschläuche (1, 2) über Zufuhrleitungen (17, 18, 19) mit einer gemeinsamen Druckmittelquelle (10) verbunden sind, wobei in den zu den Tragschläuchen (1, 2) führenden Leitungen (18, 19) Ventile (2) angeordnet sind, die über Verzögerungsschalter in der Weise beeinflussbar sind, dass das Aufblähen der v- bzw. bogenförmigen Schläuche (5) vor dem Aufblähen der Tragschläuche (1, 2) erfolgt.
- Rettungsinsel nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass den v- bzw. bogenförmigen Schläuchen (5) und den Tragschläuchen (1, 2) je zumindest eine Druckmittelquelle (11-13) zugeordnet ist, wobei die zu den Tragschläuchen (1, 2) führenden Leitungen (22, 23) auf ihrer gesamten Länge oder an einzelnen Drosselstellen jeweils einen geringeren Querschnitt aufweisen als die zu den v- bzw. bogenförmigen Schläuchen (5) führenden Leitung (21).
- Rettungsinsel nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass den v- bzw. bogenförmigen Schläuchen (5) und den Tragschläuchen (1, 2) je zumindest eine Druckmittelquelle (11-13) zugeordnet ist, wobei die Druckmittelquellen oder Ventile, die in den Speiseleitungen (22, 23) angeordnet sind, die die Druckmittelquellen mit den Tragschläuchen (1, 2) verbinden, durch Verzögerungsschalter in der Weise beeinflussbar sind, dass das Aufblähen der v- bzw. bogenförmigen Schläuche (5) vor dem Aufblähen der Tragschläuche (1, 2) erfolgt.
- Rettungsinsel nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 3 - 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass oberhalb der Dachhaut (4) zusätzliche v- bzw. bogenförmige Schläuche angeordnet sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19645203A DE19645203A1 (de) | 1996-11-02 | 1996-11-02 | Verfahren zur Inbetriebnahme von aufblasbaren Rettungsinseln und Rettungsinsel zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens |
| DE19645203 | 1996-11-02 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0839709A2 EP0839709A2 (de) | 1998-05-06 |
| EP0839709A3 EP0839709A3 (de) | 1999-12-08 |
| EP0839709B1 true EP0839709B1 (de) | 2003-04-09 |
Family
ID=7810473
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97117939A Expired - Lifetime EP0839709B1 (de) | 1996-11-02 | 1997-10-16 | Verfahren zur Inbetriebnahme von aufblasbaren Rettungsinseln und Rettungsinsel zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5919068A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0839709B1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE19645203A1 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK0839709T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6209149B1 (en) * | 2000-04-17 | 2001-04-03 | Aqua-Marine International Inc. | Inflatable swimming pool with a sun shield |
| AU2003223455A1 (en) * | 2002-05-05 | 2003-11-17 | William L. Courtney | Variable-displacement variable-ballast life raft inflated and maintained by a manual pneumatic and or hydraulic lever-amplified torque pump through a range of dedicated fittaments |
| IT201800005580A1 (it) * | 2018-05-22 | 2019-11-22 | Apparecchiatura per il gonfiaggio istantaneo di un canotto di salvataggio |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1129146A (fr) * | 1955-07-16 | 1957-01-16 | Aerazur Constr Aeronaut | Perfectionnement aux embarcations pneumatiques |
| US2908919A (en) * | 1956-06-06 | 1959-10-20 | Garrett Corp | Arctic shelter life raft |
| GB837094A (en) * | 1957-11-13 | 1960-06-09 | Frankenstein & Sons Manchester | Improvements in or relating to inflatable structures |
| DE1282507B (de) * | 1966-04-02 | 1968-11-07 | Scheibert Dt Schlauchbootfab | Aufblasbares Rettungsfloss |
| US3397117A (en) * | 1966-06-13 | 1968-08-13 | Nasa Usa | Compact solar still |
| GB2060509B (en) * | 1979-10-18 | 1983-06-22 | Rfd Inflatables Ltd | Inflatable liferafts |
| US4355987A (en) * | 1980-10-15 | 1982-10-26 | The Garrett Corporation | Life raft inflation system |
| US4573933A (en) * | 1983-06-20 | 1986-03-04 | Cameron Robert W | Floating search and rescue inflatable pyramid |
| DE8700937U1 (de) * | 1987-01-21 | 1987-07-02 | Chang, Jyh-Shyen, T'ai-pei/Taipei | Mehrwegeventil für eine Aufblasvorrichtung |
| US4998900A (en) * | 1989-07-28 | 1991-03-12 | Derek Wright | Self-righting inflatable life raft |
-
1996
- 1996-11-02 DE DE19645203A patent/DE19645203A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-10-16 EP EP97117939A patent/EP0839709B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-10-16 DE DE59709766T patent/DE59709766D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-10-16 DK DK97117939T patent/DK0839709T3/da active
- 1997-10-31 US US08/962,412 patent/US5919068A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE19645203A1 (de) | 1998-05-07 |
| US5919068A (en) | 1999-07-06 |
| DK0839709T3 (da) | 2003-08-04 |
| DE59709766D1 (de) | 2003-05-15 |
| EP0839709A2 (de) | 1998-05-06 |
| EP0839709A3 (de) | 1999-12-08 |
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