EP0832339B1 - Modulierbare modulare treppe - Google Patents

Modulierbare modulare treppe Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0832339B1
EP0832339B1 EP96907538A EP96907538A EP0832339B1 EP 0832339 B1 EP0832339 B1 EP 0832339B1 EP 96907538 A EP96907538 A EP 96907538A EP 96907538 A EP96907538 A EP 96907538A EP 0832339 B1 EP0832339 B1 EP 0832339B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
slot
adjustable modular
steps
staircase according
modular staircase
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP96907538A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0832339A1 (de
Inventor
Paul Elena
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0832339A1 publication Critical patent/EP0832339A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0832339B1 publication Critical patent/EP0832339B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/02—Stairways; Layouts thereof
    • E04F11/022—Stairways; Layouts thereof characterised by the supporting structure
    • E04F11/025—Stairways having stringers
    • E04F11/0255—Stairways having stringers having adjustable gradient
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/02—Stairways; Layouts thereof
    • E04F11/022—Stairways; Layouts thereof characterised by the supporting structure
    • E04F11/035—Stairways consisting of a plurality of assembled modular parts without further support

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a modular staircase and modular, prefabricated, intended to be installed one way rigid, and having at least one side equipped with a stiffener.
  • Floor-to-floor spacing of floors Space which separates the levels of a floor, that is to say the vertical dimension between the upper floor and the lower floor of the place where the present invention is to be installed.
  • Tread bottom Part opposite the stair nosing.
  • Giron Horizontal spacing between two stair noses measured along the stride line.
  • Tread width Horizontal spacing, perpendicular to the lap measured between the ends of the steps.
  • Step height Vertical dimension between the bottom floor and the first step or between two consecutive steps, or between the last step and the top floor level.
  • Constant step height Height obtained by dividing the floor-to-floor space of the floors by the number of steps plus one.
  • the present invention as defined by the combination of features of claim 1, tending to provide improvements to patent application FR-A-2 691 489, are differentiates from this prior technique by its possibility adjusting the heights of steps and or its lap and or the width of each step, which makes this staircase versatile and able to be installed in spaces with volumes dissimilar.
  • GB-A-2.114.182 discloses a staircase in spiral built by assembly and including a ramp rigid to which metal bars are attached extending downward towards the steps.
  • DE-A-2,619,804 describes several configurations prefabricated stairs designed to be manufactured using glass fiber reinforced concrete. Unlike the present invention, the different configurations described as well as the type of manufacture of these do not allow nor an adjustment of the geometry of a type of elements of the prefabricated staircase, nor a choice of position and orientation of some of the elements of the staircase between them to achieve a possible in situ height adjustment and the belly of the stairs, while the present invention allows it all.
  • the present invention is a staircase installed between two floors as illustrated in figure 1.
  • stiffening element 1 connected to vertical part 3B acting as low poles and to the high post 3E, as well as vertical pieces 4A, 4A1 passing through peripheral modules 12 and connected to sleepers 7, 7a having a heel or wedge 6, which support steps 5, 16.
  • the bottom of the vertical pieces 4A, 4A1 is pierced with two vertical slots 9a, 9b superimposed of different heights.
  • the highest slot 9a is of a height higher than slot 9b.
  • the vertical part 3B is pierced in its part bottom of a slot 9a high.
  • the vertical part 4A1 is different from the part vertical 4A by its slightly longer length.
  • the distance between the slots 9a and 9b being identical on one and on the other vertical pieces whose height is different.
  • each slot 9a and 9b are provided, perpendicular to their axes, superimposed holes 14 and placed so as to allow the passage of the organs of fixing, possibly pins 8.
  • sleepers 7a or sleepers 7 equipped with shims 6, allows to adjust the tread and the height of steps.
  • the crosspieces 7a, 7 fit into the slot upper 9a of the vertical pieces 4A, 4A1 or in the slot lower 9b of the vertical part 3B, as illustrated in figure 2.
  • the lower part of said sleepers 7a has a heel, protruding part, or a wedge 6 which rests on the lower part of the slot 9a of each of the parts vertical.
  • the slots 9b each bear on the part upper of each crosspiece 7, 7a.
  • steps 5, 16 are drilled at each of their ends with holes 9, 15, possibly rectangular with rounded angles, allowing the passage of the vertical parts 3B, 4A, 4A1 which pierce leaving free access to the slots 9a, 9b.
  • Said slots are possibly shaped rectangular with rounded corners.
  • Slot 9a is designed to accommodate the most high of cross member 7a or cross member 7 fitted with its wedge 6.
  • the lowest part of the crosspiece 7, 7a is intended to be introduced into the slot 9b as in figures 1 and 2.
  • each step 5 16 are arranged holes 9 or 15 whose dimension in the direction of the lap is greater than the dimension, in the same direction, of the vertical pieces 4A, 4A1 passing through holes 9, or 3B passing through holes 15.
  • Peripheral modules 12, 12A comprising a hole 9c through which pass vertical pieces 4A, 4A1, 3B slide and come to rest on each of the steps 5, 16 that they help to immobilize with the help of organs fastening through the steps 5, 16.
  • At least one step of the present invention comprises on its upper side, a system which makes it partially or completely non-slip.
  • the bottom of the step has a relief serving as a stop to prevent the foot from going further.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Modulare und modulierbare Treppe mit vorgefertigten Elementen, darunter die Stufen (5, 16), wobei die besagte Treppe an wenigstens einer ihrer Seiten ein Versteifungselement (1) aufweist, an welchem vertikale Teile (3B, 4A, 4A1) befestigt sind, und
    die einen (3B) jeweils am unteren Teil einen einzelnen Spalt (9a) aufweisen, in den sich ein Querbalken (7, 7a) einfügt,
    die anderen (4A, 4A1) jeweils am unteren Teil genau zwei Spalte (9a, 9b) aufweisen, der eine oben (9a) und der andere unten (9b), in welche sich jeweils ein Querbalken (7, 7a) einfügt,
    jeder der besagten Querbalken (7, 7a) eine der besagten Stufen (5, 16) trägt und mindestens zwei der vertikalen Teile (3B, 4A, 4A1) mit einander verbindet,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
    am unteren Teil jedes mit dem Spalt (9a, 9b) zusammenwirkenden Querbalkens (7, 7a) ein Absatz integriert oder ein Zapfen (6) angesetzt ist, welcher die Einstellung der Stufenhöhe erlaubt.
  2. Modulare und modulierbare Treppe gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß der Querbalken (7, 7a) in dem Spalt (9a, 9b) gleiten kann, um die Trittfläche der Stufe (5, 16) einzustellen.
  3. Treppe gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß der besagte obere Spalt (9a) und der besagte untere Spalt (9b) von verschiedener Höhe sind.
  4. Modulare und modulierbare Treppe gemäß Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß der obere Spalt (9a) höher ist als der untere Spalt (9b).
  5. Modulare und modulierbare Treppe gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß in jeder Stufe (5, 16) eine Bohrung (9, 15) vorgesehen ist, deren Abmessung in Richtung Trittfläche größer ist als die der vertikalen Teile (3B, 4A, 4A1), die sie durchqueren.
  6. Modulare und modulierbare Treppe gemäß Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß sie je Stufe (5, 16) ein Peripherie-Modul (12, 12A) aufweist, versehen mit einer Bohrung (9c) damit es in Bezug auf das vertikale Teil (3B, 4A, 4A1) gleiten kann und auf der Stufe (5, 16) anliegt, um zu deren Festsetzung beizutragen.
  7. Modulare und modulierbare Treppe gemäß Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß die Geometrie der Peripherie-Module (12, 12A) die Verdeckung der Bohrungen (9, 15) der Stufen (5, 16) erlaubt.
  8. Modulare und modulierbare Treppe gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß mindestens eine Stufe (5, 16) eine obere Fläche aufweist, die teilweise oder ganz rutschfest ist.
  9. Modulare und modulierbare Treppe gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß die Setzstufe ein als Anschlag dienendes Relief aufweist.
EP96907538A 1995-03-17 1996-03-15 Modulierbare modulare treppe Expired - Lifetime EP0832339B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9503446A FR2731736B1 (fr) 1995-03-17 1995-03-17 Escalier modulable modulaire
FR9503446 1995-03-17
PCT/FR1996/000399 WO1996029488A1 (fr) 1995-03-17 1996-03-15 Escalier modulable modulaire

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0832339A1 EP0832339A1 (de) 1998-04-01
EP0832339B1 true EP0832339B1 (de) 2001-05-30

Family

ID=9477364

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96907538A Expired - Lifetime EP0832339B1 (de) 1995-03-17 1996-03-15 Modulierbare modulare treppe

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5907935A (de)
EP (1) EP0832339B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE201733T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2218950A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69613124D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2731736B1 (de)
WO (1) WO1996029488A1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9091083B1 (en) 2014-03-05 2015-07-28 Ottawa Hospital Research Institute Adjustable staircase

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6397529B1 (en) 2000-02-09 2002-06-04 Gilles Grenier Adjustable modular staircase
US6345475B1 (en) * 2000-04-04 2002-02-12 Kevin Darnell Flory Stair guard
US6715242B1 (en) 2001-07-05 2004-04-06 Ecmd, Inc. Stairway and rail system
US20070017169A1 (en) * 2003-10-17 2007-01-25 Gibson Sidney T Stair bracket system and method
US8091295B1 (en) * 2005-02-10 2012-01-10 John Robert Lewis Machine for constructing height adjustable stair steps
US20080040991A1 (en) * 2006-02-15 2008-02-21 Angelo Gianelo Modular stairway system
US7594643B2 (en) * 2007-01-16 2009-09-29 Ross Nancy A Balcony and stairway railing assemblies
US20080190049A1 (en) * 2007-02-08 2008-08-14 David Muti Portable construction staircase
US20090056245A1 (en) * 2007-08-28 2009-03-05 Miller Joseph S Modular staircase system and kit for erecting a staircase
US20100205870A1 (en) * 2009-02-13 2010-08-19 Cobb Eric J Structure
US20100319278A1 (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-12-23 Gilles Grenier Prefabricated staircase and finishing arrangement and installation method therefor
US9121185B2 (en) * 2009-06-19 2015-09-01 Gilles Grenier Prefabricated staircase and finishing arrangement and installation method therefor
US8707638B2 (en) * 2012-04-03 2014-04-29 Signature Companies Staircase and method for construction
US9381397B2 (en) * 2013-11-20 2016-07-05 DPE Medical Ltd Computer-aided physiotherapeutic stair and gait system
KR101646716B1 (ko) * 2016-02-15 2016-08-08 서성환 조립식 나선계단용 스페이서 및 이를 이용한 조립식 나선계단
BR112022014131A2 (pt) * 2020-01-21 2022-10-04 Calibre Enterprises Ltd Escadaria ajustável melhorada
NL2032502B1 (en) 2022-07-15 2024-01-25 Johannes Cornelis Willemsen Modular staircase
WO2024014954A1 (en) 2022-07-15 2024-01-18 VERBERNE, Gijs A modular staircase

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3430729A (en) * 1967-12-22 1969-03-04 Fidelis P Miceli Stairway
DE2332806A1 (de) * 1973-06-28 1975-01-16 Xaver Mayer Freitragende treppe
DE2619804A1 (de) * 1976-05-05 1977-11-24 Rehfeldt Betonsteinwerk Vorgefertigtes, in ein treppenhaus einzubauendes treppentragwerk
GB2114182B (en) * 1982-01-23 1985-04-03 A & S Fabrications Spiral staircase
GB2145751B (en) * 1983-07-07 1986-10-08 G F P Engineering Limited Hand rail assemblies
DE3916590A1 (de) * 1989-02-27 1990-09-13 Schmidt Michael Dipl Ing Fh Treppe
US5134820A (en) * 1990-10-16 1992-08-04 Liu Ing Nan Adjustable built-up stair
JPH0678677B2 (ja) * 1991-07-08 1994-10-05 津田鋼材株式会社 階段用リバ―シブル踏板
FR2691489B1 (fr) * 1992-05-21 1994-07-08 Paul Elena Escalier sans limon a systeme modulable.
US5636483A (en) * 1993-12-03 1997-06-10 Quick-Flight Stair Co., Inc. Adjustable stairstep system and process of assembling and installing same
US5502933A (en) * 1993-12-10 1996-04-02 Skillern; Charles T. Modular staircase system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9091083B1 (en) 2014-03-05 2015-07-28 Ottawa Hospital Research Institute Adjustable staircase

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE201733T1 (de) 2001-06-15
EP0832339A1 (de) 1998-04-01
DE69613124D1 (de) 2001-07-05
CA2218950A1 (fr) 1996-09-26
FR2731736A1 (fr) 1996-09-20
WO1996029488A1 (fr) 1996-09-26
FR2731736B1 (fr) 1997-04-11
US5907935A (en) 1999-06-01

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