EP0828985B2 - Soufflante pour lance a eau et procede pour operer la soufflante pour lance a eau - Google Patents

Soufflante pour lance a eau et procede pour operer la soufflante pour lance a eau Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0828985B2
EP0828985B2 EP96916172A EP96916172A EP0828985B2 EP 0828985 B2 EP0828985 B2 EP 0828985B2 EP 96916172 A EP96916172 A EP 96916172A EP 96916172 A EP96916172 A EP 96916172A EP 0828985 B2 EP0828985 B2 EP 0828985B2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
water lance
water
movement
lance
blower according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP96916172A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP0828985A1 (fr
EP0828985B1 (fr
Inventor
Friedrich Bude
Karl Albers
Stephan Simon
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Bergemann GmbH
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Bergemann GmbH
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Application filed by Bergemann GmbH filed Critical Bergemann GmbH
Priority to DE29623874U priority Critical patent/DE29623874U1/de
Publication of EP0828985A1 publication Critical patent/EP0828985A1/fr
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Publication of EP0828985B1 publication Critical patent/EP0828985B1/fr
Publication of EP0828985B2 publication Critical patent/EP0828985B2/fr
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J3/00Removing solid residues from passages or chambers beyond the fire, e.g. from flues by soot blowers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28GCLEANING OF INTERNAL OR EXTERNAL SURFACES OF HEAT-EXCHANGE OR HEAT-TRANSFER CONDUITS, e.g. WATER TUBES OR BOILERS
    • F28G3/00Rotary appliances
    • F28G3/16Rotary appliances using jets of fluid for removing debris
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28GCLEANING OF INTERNAL OR EXTERNAL SURFACES OF HEAT-EXCHANGE OR HEAT-TRANSFER CONDUITS, e.g. WATER TUBES OR BOILERS
    • F28G3/00Rotary appliances
    • F28G3/16Rotary appliances using jets of fluid for removing debris
    • F28G3/166Rotary appliances using jets of fluid for removing debris from external surfaces of heat exchange conduits

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a water lance blower according to the preamble of the claim 1 and a procedure for its operation.
  • Such one Water lance blowers are known from WO-A-93/12398.
  • the water jet from water lance blowers generally follows a certain given one Path on the surface to be cleaned, also called blow figure, this path generally meandering or spiral and possibly obstacles, Cut out openings or other sensitive zones.
  • the cleaning parameters are known from DD 239 656 A1 using a water lance blower of temperature measurements on the surface to be cleaned to control.
  • Two-axis controls were mainly produced placed on a frame with control axes lying at right angles to one another, in particular one horizontal and one vertical Axis, particularly easy around meandering paths to be able to control. That was the way it used to be always possible, certain meandering blow figures through pure time control or control from a minimum stop to a maximum stop of the individual final drives.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore the creation of a drive system for a water lance blower, which is flexible even under confined spaces Space can be arranged and also the free choice of any blow figures and any Permits movement speeds.
  • Object of the invention is also creating an appropriate process to operate such water lance blowers.
  • the water lance blower according to the invention for cleaning heating systems is by at least a moving element that is movable at one end with the water lance blower and with the other end is directly connected to the heating system. additionally is the drive system with displacement sensors for precise Determination of the position of the water lance equipped, whereby a regulated driving style is realized leaves.
  • One end of the manipulator arm is on the Heat system preferably attachable so that the water lance blower in terms of maintenance and inspection is easily accessible without the space of a work platform is unnecessarily restricted.
  • the manipulator arm itself can be designed freely, in one embodiment the movement element itself is the manipulator arm.
  • the arrangement of the ends of one or more each Movement elements in a plane that is perpendicular to a vertical plane through the point of movement the water lance runs, allows this Movement point far forward into the hatch or relocate the heating system, which means larger ones Swiveling ranges and more favorable leverage ratios result in the drive system.
  • the drive system Position transducer for the exact determination of the position the water lance, so that now no pure Control, but a regulated control along a target movement line is possible.
  • the displacement sensors allow precise control of the blow figure, so that the movement elements regulated accordingly can be.
  • the drive system also allows certain parts of the blow figure at a first speed and other parts of the blow figure, for example non-contaminated or sensitive areas; to drive at a second speed. in principle are any blow figures and any speed profiles programmable or by recording Can be saved on site.
  • the transducers can either be in the Movement elements themselves can be arranged as typical Displacement or angle sensors, or they can be on arranged one or more transducer arms his. It is important that they know the exact position of the Water lance with respect to a reference position, the if necessary, set before the start of the blowing process will be able to measure. Suitable as a displacement sensor capacitive, inductive or magnetic sensors, as well as digital pedometers and the like.
  • the control takes place in a common Control electronics that measure the measured values of the displacement transducers receives, with the target values of the given blow figure compares and the movement elements accordingly controls. This way, even at any Arrangement of the movement elements in the room Blow figures regarding route and speed can be repeated exactly.
  • the moving elements Levers, cables, chains, swivel joints and the like may also be beneficial to use the moving elements Levers, cables, chains, swivel joints and the like to adapt to the spatial conditions.
  • the invention allows almost any Arrangement of one or more movement elements depending on local conditions, taking the scheme of the movement element or elements by displacement sensors despite the necessary complicated coordinate transformations the exact follow-up given Blow figures with predefined speed profiles allows.
  • FIGS. 1 to 5 To illustrate the situation at Water lance blowers serve first of all Examples of FIGS. 1 to 5.
  • the wall 1 of a heating system there is a hatch 2 with offsets inside 3 and outside 4.
  • hatch 2 there is the movement point 5 of the water lance 6 in the form of a Swivel bearing or ball joint for the in his Center fixed water lance 6.
  • the Water lance 6 has fastening points at the rear end 7.1, 7.2, 7.3 in which the lance-side ends of the movement elements 8.1, 8.2, 8.3 rotatable (but not slidable on the lance).
  • the rear ends of the movement elements 8.1, 8.2, 8.3 can be rotated into the fixed bearings 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, e.g. Ball joints, involved.
  • the entry of water into the lance 6 takes place via a connection 10 and a water supply 11 in the form of a pressure-resistant flexible hose.
  • the heating system is under realistic conditions of numerous, an installation of water lance blowers obstructing components. So are e.g. above hatch 2 on a first beam 12 a steam pipe 13 and the fixed bearing 9.1 attached. In a short distance away, to the right of hatch 2 is a second one Carrier 14 arranged. This ends on the right Light grille serving as a working platform 15. The second Beam 14 also limits the railings 16 and 17 as well the walking and working platform 15 and holds a control cabinet 18th
  • the lance end is by means of its moving elements 8.1, 8.2, 8.3 in the swivel range S vertical from top “o” to bottom “u” and in its horizontal Range can be swiveled from left “1" to right “r".
  • the movement elements 8.1 to 8.3 work in the upper and outer right edge of the work platform, do not hinder the inspection of the Stage and leave enough space down and left to the water connection 10 immediately behind the very short required for the blast jet quality Set lance length with an elbow 20 and arrange the water supply 11 to the left near the wall.
  • Fig. 1 Located on the movement elements 8.1 to 8.3 themselves in Fig. 1 controls the lengths the movement elements depending on the given Blow figure and the measured values shown Position sensor 44 the position of the water lance to adjust.
  • every Movement element 8.1-8.3 one of the spatial Geometry of the distances, angular relationships and the geometric location of the brackets 7.1-7.3 and Fixed bearing 9.1-9.3 dependent length change and length change speed perform which among themselves matched the lance movement and the Execute guidance of the water jet.
  • To do this on one side of the carrier 14 means 45 for registration and to control the movement of the moving elements.
  • the location of the control equipment however, is not on the immediate vicinity instructed to the water lance blower.
  • About suitable Data transmission paths 46 connected to the lance blower can the control means also in one Wait to be attached to access them quickly to be able to.
  • the distances during the adjustment phase of the work areas of the movement elements over the primary movement the lance or a lock, not shown on the lance end, which with an adjusting device the blowing path is mechanically coupled, adjustable.
  • the displacement transducer registered and saved. So over the setting device predefined any blow figures become. After removing the adjustment device and the commissioning of control and water blowers the saved movements are executed.
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 apply and coordinates given in the table above only point-like pivot points, e.g. in the form of a ball joint.
  • 5 Solution with eye and ring-shaped connecting elements are still possible in the pivot Make corrections. But these are about the Testing decided because of all mechanical movements the necessary elements of movement Tolerance range is present.
  • FIG. 3 The geometry of a combustion chamber part is recorded in FIG. 3.
  • the lower part there are 6 burner openings B, in the upper part 6 flue gas return openings R.
  • the installation state of a water lance 6 according to FIGS. 4, 5 is shown with its movement point 5 as a geometric point 0.
  • for the plane X 0 there is the limit point G u from G o to S (top, right, .. etc. is logically arranged in mirror image to Fig. 4, 5).
  • a coordinate of the lance position can be geometrically assigned to any other wall point in the combustion chamber. In a preferred embodiment, this is done geometrically using the existing combustion chamber dimensions, for example using a mathematical program.
  • FIG. 6 and 7 show another embodiment a shortened, and therefore special easily movable water lance blower with 2 angle arms and control device.
  • hatch 2 In the wall 1 of the heating system hatch 2 is located behind with offsets inside 3 and outside 4.
  • hatch 2 In hatch 2 is the point of movement 5 of the water lance 6 permanently installed and as the front Swivel bearing for the one fixed in the center Water lance 6 formed.
  • the lance 6 has at the rear End of attachment points 7.1, 7.2, in which the lance-side ends of the movement elements 8.1, 8.2 are rotatably attached.
  • the rear end of the movement elements 8.1, 8.2 can be rotated into the fixed bearing 9.1, 9.2 included.
  • Water entering lance 6 takes place via a connection 10 and a water supply 11 in the form of a pressure-resistant flexible hose.
  • the Movement elements are attached to a frame, so that the water lance blower can be easily mounted can. Depending on the installation location, the frame can also be omitted become.
  • the lance 6 and the water connection 10 are incorporated into a ball container 20, the calming volume for the water flowing in from the side serves.
  • the movement elements 8.1 and 8.2 settle together from one upper arm 21.1 u. 21.2 and one matched to the spherical shape of 20 curved ones Forearm 22.1 u. 22.2; which with turntables 23.1 u. 23.2 are connected.
  • the turntables have drives 25.1 and 25.2, which via flexible cable connections 26.1 and 26.2 open into the control cabinet 18.
  • control cabinet 18 and fixed bearings 9.1 and 9.2 are in a frame 27 attached, which is arranged on the wall 1.
  • the overall construction in one area be attached on one side above the hatch, so that the floor area and the left side for inspection fully available by a worker 28.
  • the overall construction in one area be attached on one side above the hatch, so that the floor area and the left side for inspection fully available by a worker 28.
  • the overall construction in one area be attached on one side above the hatch, so that the floor area and the left side for inspection fully available by a worker 28.
  • the overall construction in one area be attached on one side above the hatch, so that the floor area and the left side for inspection fully available by a worker 28.
  • In particular can create existing frame fragments can be used cheaply on the heating system, around a defined position of the water lance blower to achieve.
  • the extremely short lance 6 has at its end a ball container 20, which the inflow conditions the water supply 11 calms down and for a uniform over the cross section of the lance Water supply to the water nozzle ensures.
  • the movement elements 8.1 u. 8.2, the brackets 7.1 u. 7.2 with the small design are the leverage ratios low and the stability of the lance guide sufficient with 2 movement elements.
  • the minor Dimensions is with the kinked outwards Lever system the spatial classification of the Drives 25.1 u. 25.2 and the control cabinet inside of the frame 26 possible.
  • Special spatial Minimization is due to the small distances between the movement point 5 as the fulcrum and the brackets 7.1 and 7.2 with the then small Control movements of arms 8.1, 8.2 and cable connections 26.1, 26.2.
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 show another embodiment for training and driving a shortened water lance blower with 3 symmetrically arranged Angle arms as movement elements.
  • the hatch 2 with bevels on the inside 3 and outside 4.
  • the movement point 5 is permanently installed and as front swivel bearing for the one fixed in the center Water lance 6 formed.
  • Lance 6 has at the rear end fastening points 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, in which the lance-side ends of the movement elements 8.1, 8.2, 8.3 are rotatably attached.
  • the back Ends of the movement elements 8.1, 8.2, 8.3 are rotatably integrated into the fixed bearings 9.1, 9.2, 9.3.
  • the movement elements 8.1-8.3 consist of one each Upper arm 21.1-21.3, forearm 22.1-22.3 and one each Turntable 23.1-23.3, which with not shown Angle adjustment devices are equipped.
  • the Water lance 6 ends at the rear end in a 180 ° deflection 24, which connects to a manifold 20.
  • 10 and 11 show exemplary embodiments for water lance blowers with 2 tangentially attached Movement elements and a hydraulic cylinder.
  • the rope-shaped movement elements 8.1 and 8.3 are with their fixed bearings 9.1 and 9.3 and retractors 42 are arranged approximately horizontally but in contrast to the previous solutions with their Brackets 7.1 and 7.3 on the tangential outer wall area an outer tube 35 of the water lance 6 attached within the overhang 4.
  • the movement element 8.2 is a hydraulic cylinder with its Fixed bearing 9.2 on the support of the light grid 15 and on the lance with its attachment point 7.2 arranged in the vicinity of the air supply 38. Air 38 and Water 11 ports are axially backward with bends run together upwards in one direction.
  • the air supply not only serves as Sealing and purge air, but also because of its Management as a cooling medium.
  • FIGS. 12 and 13 shows schematically how water lance blowers by means of a protective sleeve with sealing and purge air protected and cooled and e.g. of three rope-like Movement elements can be moved.
  • a shortened design of the water lance with in particular roughly wall-parallel supply of water can be completely well with a housing relatively well encapsulate, which protects all drive elements from contamination can be protected. Only the water supply and measuring and control lines must pass through the housing is moved to the outside.
  • Various Flow guides as shown in the drawing can be explained in more detail, so that at the same time cooling, protection against contamination (Flushing) and preventing an uncontrolled Gas exchange achieved through the hatch (blocking) can be. To especially the exit area protect against contamination and aggressive gases, can this of the flushing medium in the manner of a Flow around the jacket jet.
  • GladieSperrfunktion of the medium is in particular the differential pressure between the interior of the heating system and the interior of the housing. If this value is kept constant, gas can never come in from the heating system the case flow and the flow of barrier medium in the heating system remains constant at an acceptable low level.
  • Suitable measurement and control variable for the rinsing function (or cooling function) of the medium is special the temperature at one or more measuring points in the front area of the water lance or nearby of the movement point. This point becomes constant held, the amount of cooling medium varies in Dependence on the operating conditions, however only to the extent absolutely necessary for the flushing function.
  • Both regulations can also be combined can be used, for example, by first the Differential pressure is kept constant, but when exceeded a limit temperature on a temperature control is switched.
  • the movement point 5 is permanently installed in hatch 2 and as a front pivot bearing for those in the center attached water lance 6 formed.
  • the lance 6 has fastening points 7.1, 7.2 at the rear end, 7.3, in which the lance-side ends of the movement elements 8.1, 8.2, 8.3 are rotatably attached.
  • the rear ends of the moving elements are rotatably integrated into the fixed bearings 9.1, 9.2, 9.3.
  • the Water enters lance 6 via a connection 10 and a water supply 11 in the form of a pressure-resistant flexible hose.
  • the not shown, non-rotatable but flexible bendable brackets 7.1-7.3 hold stable but flexible ropes, which act as movement elements 8.1-8.3.
  • the ropes run or become fixed at the fixed positions 9.1-9.3 wound up / unwound on these rolls.
  • Another Execution is at the end of the rope from Movement elements 8.2 a counterweight 29 (dotted ) Shown.
  • the rollers have drives 25.1-25.3 with their consoles.
  • the hatch 2 is through a junction box 30 limited.
  • the outer edge of the junction box is connected to the lance 6 via a housing 31 sealed and forms an air-filled free interior 32.
  • the lance 6 with its nozzle 33 has End of an inlet 34.
  • the lance is through an outer tube 35 envelops.
  • the outer tube has a separating ring 36, which has an air jacket 37 in the front region with air supply 38 and a water deflection in the rear part 39 forms, which in the water connection 10th empties.
  • Locking and flushing fluid preferably air
  • the 3 movement elements 8.1-8.3 only controlled via tensile forces. Twisting forces due to the spatial movement of the movement elements be especially with a rope compensated, this is with reel 42 on Fixed bearing 9.3 shown.
  • Role and rope are in one other solution replaced by chain and sprocket. With this solution, as shown at fixed bearing 9.1, hang the chain freely at the free end.
  • the outer tube 35 with the final Hemisphere as deflection 39 brings uniform inflow conditions of the water in the lance and secures Despite a short lance, a swirl-free water jet with a low Fan-out.
  • a hatch with an interior and external overturning.
  • the water lance chopped there is guided through a ball joint in the hatch.
  • a frame which on the inner overhang attached to the wall are located at the top and bottom in a frame-mounted spindles that act as movement elements serve the water lance.
  • the upper spindle is powered by a drive with a Path change / angle of rotation system rotated.
  • This vertical spindle also has a drive with a path change / rotation angle change system.
  • blow figures and their programming can be any between the experimental metrological and mathematical programming solution with each other be coupled. So can measure or experimentally about the beam geometry of the lance guide extended into the heating system, geometric Key points, e.g. Maximum up / down, right / left etc., determines this in a mathematical program can be entered and then the others Path points for the blow figure can be calculated.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Claims (21)

  1. Soufflante pour lance à eau pour le nettoyage d'une installation thermique en opération et affluée par des flammes et/ou des gaz de combustion avec des zones de parois (A-E) et une lucarne (2), la soufflante pour lance à eau comportant une lance à eau (6) avec un orifice, au moins un élément de mouvement et des capteurs de déplacement (44), dans le cas de laquelle la lance à eau (6) est amovible grâce à l'au moins un élément de mouvement et peut être agencée de façon amovible (5) au niveau de ou dans la lucarne (2) avec son orifice, les capteurs de déplacement (44) étant prévus pour la détermination exacte de la position de la lance à eau (6) pour la réalisation d'un mode d'opération contrôlé à figures de soufflage quelconques, et la lance à eau (6) pouvant souffler un jet d'eau à travers l'installation thermique sur des zones de parois (A-E) étant accessibles par la lucarne, caractérisée en ce qu'à une de ses extrémités l'au moins un élément de mouvement peut être relié à la lance à eau (6) et à l'autre extrémité directement à l'installation thermique, l'élément de mouvement étant un bras manipulateur.
  2. Soufflante pour lance à eau selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'à travers les extrémités de l'au moins un élément de mouvement (8.1, 8.2, 8.3) un plan est tendu qui n'est pas perpendiculaire à un plan vertical à travers le point de mouvement (5) de la lance à eau (6).
  3. Soufflante pour lance à eau selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce qu'il y a au moins deux, de préférence trois éléments de mouvement (8.1, 8.2, 8.3), dont les points de fixation (9.1, 9.2, 9.3) forment de préférence respectivement des angles d'à peu près 80° à 140° avec le point de mouvement (5) de la lance à eau (6).
  4. Soufflante pour lance à eau selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que les éléments de mouvements (8.1, 8.2, 8.3) eux-mêmes contiennent des capteurs de déplacement qui mesurent leur longueur exacte et/ou la position angulaire par rapport à une position de référence.
  5. Soufflante pour lance à eau selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la soufflante pour lance à eau présente au moins un bras de capteur de déplacement supplémentaire qui a des capteurs de déplacement pour déterminer la position exacte de la lance à eau (6).
  6. Soufflante pour lance à eau selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que celle-ci présente des moyens (45) pour commander ou pour enregistrer le mouvement d'au moins la lance à eau (6).
  7. Soufflante pour lance à eau selon l'une des revendications précédentes 3 à 6, caractérisée en ce que les éléments de mouvement (8.1, 8.2, 8.3) et les capteurs de déplacement sont reliés à une électronique de commande commune qui calcule à partir des valeurs mesurées des capteurs de mouvement la position exacte de la lance à eau (6) et qui donne des ordres de commande aux éléments de mouvement (8.1, 8.2, 8.3), des cours de mouvement donnés de la lance à eau (6) calculés préalablement et/ou mémorisés préalablement quant à la voie d'opération et la vitesse pouvant notamment être répétés exactement.
  8. Soufflante pour lance à eau selon l'une des revendications précédentes 3 à 7, caractérisée en ce que les éléments de mouvement (8.1, 8.2, 8.3) sont des pistons élévateurs hydrauliques ou pneumatiques qui sont respectivement articulés avec une extrémité (9.1, 9.2, 9.3) à un point fixe de l'installation thermique et avec l'autre extrémité (7.1, 7.2, 7.3) à la partie de la lance à eau (6) se trouvant à l'extérieur de l'installation thermique.
  9. Soufflante pour lance à eau selon l'une des revendications 3 à 7, caractérisée en ce que les éléments de mouvement (8.1, 8.2, 8.3) sont des entraínements par broche ou des entraínements par crémaillère qui sont articulés respectivement avec une extrémité (9.1, 9.2, 9.3) à un point fixe de l'installation thermique et qui avec l'autre extrémité (7.1, 7.2, 7.3) sont articulés à la partie de la lance à eau (6) se trouvant à l'extérieur de l'installation thermique.
  10. Soufflante pour lance à eau selon l'une des revendications 3 à 7, caractérisée en ce que les éléments de mouvement (8.1, 8.2, 8.3) sont des entraínements électriques ou magnétiques.
  11. Soufflante pour lance à eau selon l'une des revendications 3 à 7, caractérisée en ce que les éléments de mouvement (8.1, 8.2, 8.3) comportent des leviers, des câbles sous gaine, des chaínes, des articulations ou semblables (42).
  12. Soufflante pour lance à eau selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'il y a des éléments de stabilisation supplémentaires, passifs pour la fixation sure de la lance à eau (6), de préférence des éléments de stabilisation précontraints à la pression ou à la traction.
  13. Soufflante pour lance à eau selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les capteurs de déplacement sont des capteurs d'angles ou de longueurs.
  14. Soufflante pour lance à eau selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'il y a au moins un capteur de déplacement de plus qu'il est nécessaire pour la déterminations de la position, pour augmenter l'exactitude de positionnement et la mise à disposition.
  15. Soufflante pour lance à eau selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins une partie de la lance à eau (6) peut être refroidie par des moyens appropriés (45).
  16. Soufflante pour lance à eau selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la soufflante pour lance à eau présente une enveloppe (31) afin qu'au moins la zone de la lucarne (2) soit rendue étanche, sur l'enveloppe (31) un médium de retenue et de rinçage pouvant être appliqué.
  17. Soufflante pour lance à eau selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la lance à eau (6) est réalisée de façon raccourcie, de manière à ce que l'alimentation en eau (10, 11) soit réalisée de façon déviée (20, 24 ; 39) simple ou multiple de plus de 70°, de préférence de plus de 90°.
  18. Soufflante pour lance à eau selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que dans l'extrémité de la lance à eau (6), située à l'extérieur de l'installation thermique, se trouve un volume de stabilisation (20 ; 39) élargi, notamment un volume (20) à peu près sphérique, pour l'eau étant alimentée.
  19. Procédé pour l'opération d'une soufflante pour lance à eau selon l'une des revendications 1 à 18, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de mouvement est guidé le long de lignes données de mouvement calculées préalablement ou ayant été mémorisées préalablement avec des vitesses calculées préalablement ou mémorisées préalablement, notamment des vitesses variables, dépendantes de la position.
  20. Procédé selon la revendication 19, caractérisé en ce que la position actuelle respective de la lance à eau (6) est déterminée exactement par rapport à une position de référence au moyen de capteurs de longueurs et/ou de capteurs d'angles agencés sur les éléments de mouvement (8.1, 8.2, 8.3) et/ou sur au moins un bras de capteur de déplacement séparé et qu'elle sert de façon on-line dans la suite du contrôle du cours de mouvement.
  21. Procédé selon la revendication 20, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une valeur mesurée de plus d'un capteur de déplacement est mesurée que cela est nécessaire pour déterminer la position et est traitée pour augmenter par calcul de compensation de fautes l'exactitude de mesurage et pour augmenter la mise à disposition lorsqu'un capteur de mesure ne fonctionne pas.
EP96916172A 1995-05-30 1996-05-30 Soufflante pour lance a eau et procede pour operer la soufflante pour lance a eau Expired - Lifetime EP0828985B2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29623874U DE29623874U1 (de) 1995-05-30 1996-05-30 Antriebssystem für einen Wasserlanzenbläser

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19519780 1995-05-30
DE19519780 1995-05-30
PCT/EP1996/002325 WO1996038703A1 (fr) 1995-05-30 1996-05-30 Systeme d'entrainement d'une soufflante pour lance a eau

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0828985A1 EP0828985A1 (fr) 1998-03-18
EP0828985B1 EP0828985B1 (fr) 2001-12-12
EP0828985B2 true EP0828985B2 (fr) 2004-10-06

Family

ID=7763206

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96916172A Expired - Lifetime EP0828985B2 (fr) 1995-05-30 1996-05-30 Soufflante pour lance a eau et procede pour operer la soufflante pour lance a eau
EP96917467A Expired - Lifetime EP0828986B1 (fr) 1995-05-30 1996-05-30 Procede de nettoyage de surfaces pouvant etre predeterminees et soufflante pour lance a eau associee

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96917467A Expired - Lifetime EP0828986B1 (fr) 1995-05-30 1996-05-30 Procede de nettoyage de surfaces pouvant etre predeterminees et soufflante pour lance a eau associee

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (2) EP0828985B2 (fr)
CN (2) CN1124469C (fr)
AU (2) AU6003396A (fr)
DE (2) DE59608453D1 (fr)
WO (2) WO1996038701A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10009831A1 (de) 2000-03-01 2001-09-13 Clyde Bergemann Gmbh Wasserlanzenbläser mit Überwachungseinrichtung für die Qualität des Wasserstrahls und Verfahren zu dessen Betrieb
DE10009818A1 (de) 2000-03-01 2001-09-06 Clyde Bergemann Gmbh Kompakter Wasserlanzenbläser
DE10044799C1 (de) 2000-09-11 2002-06-27 Clyde Bergemann Gmbh Kugelgelenk-Lagerung für eine Wasserlanze eines Wasserlanzenbläsers
DE10357021A1 (de) * 2003-12-05 2005-07-07 Clyde Bergemann Gmbh Kompakter Rußbläser
DE102007062449A1 (de) 2007-09-04 2009-03-19 Bude, Friedrich, Dr.-Ing. Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Reinigung von Heizflächen und/oder Überwachung von Betriebszuständen einer Wärmeanlage
US10280366B2 (en) 2015-06-23 2019-05-07 Instituto Potosino DE Investigación Cientiffica y Technológica A.C. White light emitting material and method of preparation and uses thereof
CN105136098B (zh) * 2015-09-15 2017-09-26 山东省产品质量检验研究院 一种消防用水枪喷雾角或开花角自动测试装置
US10809023B2 (en) * 2017-03-20 2020-10-20 Stoneage, Inc. Flexible tube cleaning lance positioner apparatus

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2411133A1 (de) 1974-03-08 1975-10-09 Babcock & Wilcox Ag Vorrichtung zum reinigen von heizflaechen
DD145475A3 (de) 1978-08-24 1980-12-17 Bernd Weiser Russblaeser fuer grossdampferzeuger
DD153426A1 (de) 1979-11-14 1982-01-06 Friedrich Bude Vorrichtung zum reinigen von waermeuebertragern
DD235102A1 (de) 1985-03-06 1986-04-23 Orgreb Inst Kraftwerke Wasserlanzenblaeser zur reinigung von waermeuebertragern
DD281452A5 (de) 1987-07-15 1990-08-08 Orgreb Inst Kraftwerke Verfahren zur steuerung eines reinigungsgeraetes, insbesondere eines wasserlanzenblaesers, fuer die reinigung von heizflaechen, insbesondere in der brennkammer einer kohlenstaubfeuerung

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR637931A (fr) * 1926-11-23 1928-05-11 Neu Sa Appareil de ramonage pour générateurs à vapeur
DE600827C (de) * 1932-02-18 1934-08-01 L & C Steinmueller Fa Russblaeser fuer Dampfkessel
DD234479A1 (de) * 1985-02-06 1986-04-02 Orgreb Inst Kraftwerke Anordung zum fuehren eines wasserlanzenblaesers
DD239656A1 (de) * 1985-07-23 1986-10-01 Orgreb Inst Kraftwerke Verfahren zum betreiben von lanzenblaesern
DE4239410C2 (de) * 1991-12-18 1997-07-17 Ver Energiewerke Ag Wasserlanzenbläser zur Reinigung von Wärmeübertragern

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2411133A1 (de) 1974-03-08 1975-10-09 Babcock & Wilcox Ag Vorrichtung zum reinigen von heizflaechen
DD145475A3 (de) 1978-08-24 1980-12-17 Bernd Weiser Russblaeser fuer grossdampferzeuger
DD153426A1 (de) 1979-11-14 1982-01-06 Friedrich Bude Vorrichtung zum reinigen von waermeuebertragern
DD235102A1 (de) 1985-03-06 1986-04-23 Orgreb Inst Kraftwerke Wasserlanzenblaeser zur reinigung von waermeuebertragern
DD281452A5 (de) 1987-07-15 1990-08-08 Orgreb Inst Kraftwerke Verfahren zur steuerung eines reinigungsgeraetes, insbesondere eines wasserlanzenblaesers, fuer die reinigung von heizflaechen, insbesondere in der brennkammer einer kohlenstaubfeuerung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59608847D1 (de) 2002-04-11
AU5902596A (en) 1996-12-18
EP0828986A1 (fr) 1998-03-18
EP0828985A1 (fr) 1998-03-18
WO1996038703A1 (fr) 1996-12-05
CN1131992C (zh) 2003-12-24
EP0828985B1 (fr) 2001-12-12
EP0828986B1 (fr) 2002-03-06
AU6003396A (en) 1996-12-18
CN1186547A (zh) 1998-07-01
DE59608453D1 (de) 2002-01-24
CN1124469C (zh) 2003-10-15
WO1996038701A1 (fr) 1996-12-05
CN1186548A (zh) 1998-07-01

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