EP0805905B1 - Mécanisme de fermeture de porte - Google Patents

Mécanisme de fermeture de porte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0805905B1
EP0805905B1 EP96900492A EP96900492A EP0805905B1 EP 0805905 B1 EP0805905 B1 EP 0805905B1 EP 96900492 A EP96900492 A EP 96900492A EP 96900492 A EP96900492 A EP 96900492A EP 0805905 B1 EP0805905 B1 EP 0805905B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shaft
control element
door
closing mechanism
pin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP96900492A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0805905A1 (fr
Inventor
Rolf Jäger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ROLF JAEGER
Original Assignee
Dorma Deutschland GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dorma Deutschland GmbH filed Critical Dorma Deutschland GmbH
Publication of EP0805905A1 publication Critical patent/EP0805905A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0805905B1 publication Critical patent/EP0805905B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0657—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by locking the handle, spindle, follower or the like
    • E05B47/0661—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by locking the handle, spindle, follower or the like axially, i.e. with an axially engaging blocking element
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0676—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle
    • E05B47/068—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle axially, i.e. with an axially disengaging coupling element
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
    • E05B2047/0018—Details of actuator transmissions
    • E05B2047/0026—Clutches, couplings or braking arrangements
    • E05B2047/0031—Clutches, couplings or braking arrangements of the elastic type

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a locking mechanism for a door according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the US 5,094,093 an electrical lock with such a locking mechanism can be seen, which as handle sticking out of the door can be seen. It is in the lock contained in the door area by means of a screw thread of this Attachment used.
  • the handle is such that on the one hand a button, which is designed to be rotatable or a non-rotatable hand button is available. Both versions are blocked by an electromagnet, whose anchors lock or unlock.
  • This electronic lock is controlled by a microprocessor, its power supply via an existing within the handle Battery is ensured.
  • a lock with a rotating handle reveals the German utility model G 90 13 254.
  • the object of this invention is that the forces to be exerted on the handle or handle to prevent damage to the lock.
  • a between the handle and the connecting mechanism Coupling means arranged in a sleeve are proposed.
  • This clutch is controlled by an electromagnet. If the clutch means are disengaged, is the handle detached from the further connection mechanism. Thereby the handle can be freely rotated without the door can be opened, and on the other hand willful damage to the Lock parts is excluded.
  • One example is an electronically controlled locking mechanism from the "VingCard 1090" brochure from the company “VingCard System” known from 1989. That one locking mechanism described consists of a lock case with a mechanical lock and a door handle as an actuator.
  • the lock case has a slot and an electronic control unit with which one punched key card optically read and the lock is released with access authorization.
  • the electronic Control unit of the castle is with a central Computer connected, the type of use, the Usage time and the like of a programmed or punched key card determined.
  • the locks above must be installed as a whole, which is why the existing ones Removing locks and disposing of them.
  • the invention is based on the object Locking mechanism and an actuator for one To improve the locking mechanism of the generic type in such a way that simple and safe operation of a Door lock is given, which is an electronic control allows to replace without existing door locks must and at the same time to find an alternative to the electromagnet used in the prior art. This should be an equal or higher security standard can be achieved as with the existing ones electronic door locks.
  • the invention has the great advantage that with a few Any locks can be retrofitted can be a modern and practical mechanical Door security with a high level of security too get that especially for electronic control suitable is. Furthermore, it is now irrelevant whether that Lock is left or right turning, because the actuator the new locking mechanism is for both Types of locks suitable.
  • FIG. 1 is a knob 1 in cross section with a circular cylindrical, pot-shaped housing 2 shown.
  • the Housing 2 of the rotary knob 1 is preferably metallic, can also be made from a hard plastic his.
  • the knob 1 is instead of a conventional door handle mechanically with a door lock not shown here connected.
  • a bearing plate 3 is only partially on one indicated door 4 attached and has a central opening 5 with a pivot bearing 6, which is from a shaft 7 is reached.
  • the shaft 7 is square and coupled to a door lock, not shown.
  • the shaft 7 is a round axis 8 formed on which the housing 2 via a support body 9 with an axial bore 10 freely rotatable is.
  • the housing 2 is made from a circular cylinder 14 and a circular end cover 15, which is shown by means of dashed lines Longitudinal bores 16 engaging in the support body 9 Screws 17 is attached to the circular cylinder 14.
  • the longitudinal bores 16 are on the end cover 15 facing side gradually expanded, in which extensions 18 corresponding pins 19 of the end cover 15 with internal threads 20 provided for the screws 17 fit in.
  • Receiving opening 23 of the supporting body 9 is a sleeve 24 embedded in which a pin 25 is screwed.
  • a small cam 26 molded onto which a spindle 27 of an electric motor 28 in axially opposite a distance.
  • the cam 26 is with an external thread 29, on which one with the Spindle 27 connected coil spring 30 is screwed.
  • the Axis 8 Between the bearing plate 3 and the support body 9 is on the Axis 8 provided a radially through bore 32, through which a driver pin 33 extends and is arranged symmetrically to axis 8. In the illustrated Arrangement is the pin 25 with this driver bolt 33 engaged.
  • the end cover 15 is with a central circular opening 34 provided on the Inside has an annular groove 35 in which a spherical cap Contact disc 36 is embedded. She is of an insulation ring 37 fitting into the ring groove 35 guided. Circular electrical conductors Printed circuit board 38 is corresponding to the pin 19 Provide holes and so against the inner face of the End cover 15 clamped. Between the contact disc 36 and the circular circuit board 38 is a Spring element 39, which is also the electrical contact the contact plate 36 with the circuit board 38 ensures. Below the support body 9 is another electrical Printed circuit board 40 with an electronic circuit and underlying traces provided over the Conductor tracks of the circular circuit board 38 on the one hand with the spherical cap-like contact disk 36 and on the other hand are electrically connected to the electric motor 28.
  • the support body 9 is in a view of the Front and shown in Figure 2b from the back. Furthermore, the bearing plate 3 is in plan view in FIG 4a and 4b are the cross sections through the Support body 9 along the line A-A or along the line B-B shown in Figure 2a.
  • the further reference numerals in these figures are related to the designs of the Figures 5 and 6 explained.
  • the rotary knob 1 When the door 4 is closed, the rotary knob 1 is open the round axis 8 freely rotatable, i.e. the spindle 27 of the Electric motor 28 is located in one against the end face of the rotary knob 1 retracted position so that the pin 25 is out of engagement of the driver pin 33.
  • the spiral spring 30 functions as a tension spring Transfer of tensile forces to pin 25.
  • the contact plate 36 against the bearing plate 3 electrically connected connection cover 15 In this state is the contact plate 36 against the bearing plate 3 electrically connected connection cover 15 and this way constantly electrically to ground, i.e. serves as Transient suppression of the contact disk 36, as in the relevant standard IEC 801 prescribed. details the essay “EMC does not have to Problem be "in” Electronics ", Issue 4, 1992, pages 104 to 109 can be removed.
  • the contact disk 36 can be from a (not shown here) electronic key, under the label "CABLOCK” (registered trademark) from the company CABCOM Engineering Rolf Jäger available in CH-8181 Höri, to be activated.
  • the contact plate 36 is preferably a "Touch Memory Probe DS9092” from DALLAS SEMICONDUCTOR (registered trademark), Dallas, Texas (USA), and the key includes an electronic circuit of the label "Touch Memory DS199x" from this company.
  • the electric motor 28 drives the spindle 27 in the opposite direction the door 4 so that the pin 25 over the coil spring 30 as Compression spring engage driver pin 33 can. If the driver pin 33 is exactly in the direction of displacement located so that the pin 25 on the Carrier bolt 33 comes up, causes the coil spring 30 that the pin 25 with a slight rotation of the Knob 1 jumps past driver pin 33, too when the spindle 27 is already in the end position. In this sense, the spiral spring 30 acts as an energy storage element in the reciprocation of the pin 25. Since it it is irrelevant whether the pin 25 on the left or right with the Driver pin 33 engages, is the one described above Knob 1 for both door locks with one Suitable for left and right turn.
  • FIG. 1 Another variant of the rotary knob 1 is shown in FIG shown, in which the pin 25 with a receptacle 41st in the shield 3 (see also Figure 3) in engagement stands.
  • the receptacle 41 is oval, tapered Opening formed which is still a slight rotation of the latched pin 25 of about 5 °.
  • the wave 7 is in this case also in the area of the rotary knob 1 square, and the support body 9 with the square trained central bore 10 is fixed to the shaft 7 attached.
  • a hook-shaped wire pin 44 is provided which in the pin 25th engages and pushed through the end cover 15 can be.
  • FIG trained knobs 1 and 1 ' Another variant with two of the same type is shown in FIG trained knobs 1 and 1 'shown.
  • the contact disk 36 in the outside rotary knob 1 'and the lock with the reciprocable Pin 25 in the opposite, on the inside of the Door 4 arranged knob 1 is provided.
  • the circuit board 38 of the interior Knob 1 points to the appropriate place an electrical plug contact or the like.
  • the support body 9 is not included Stud screws but with a spring clamped Spherical spring screws 50 in one through spherical recesses 51 in the shaft 7 defined locking position captured.
  • a long stud 52 With a long stud 52, the in a radial continuous threaded bore 53 in End portion of the shaft 7 is screwed, and an oval
  • the guide slot 54 in the circular cylinder 14 is the rotary knob 1 radially rotatably connected to the shaft 7. How it works the knob 1 is accurate in the state shown the same as in the embodiment according to FIG.
  • knobs 1 and 1 all have in common, that they are axially fixed with the shaft 7 or with the round axis 8 are connected and from the outside not without extreme violence can be removed. This is the described knob 1 or 1 'in the different Variants extremely safe. It is understood by the specialist that the housing 2 of the knobs described above 1 or 1 'not necessarily circular cylindrical be used, but also other suitable shapes in the type of a hollow body can be used.
  • the electronic operation of the locking mechanism increases security by providing access coding for the contact disk 36 through special higher-level programming devices can be reprogrammed at any time. Furthermore there is the possibility of access authorization only for certain periods and / or for certain people (i.e. holder of a specific electronic key) to release. This can ensure the security of the entire system still be increased that the data transmission in electronic encrypted form is made, which in itself in a known manner by means of suitable coding and decoding the data signals can be made.
  • the rotary knob 1 described in different variants is particularly suitable for use with an automatic Door lock, such as the latch bolt lock 2126 from BKS GmbH, D-42502 Velbert.
  • an automatic lock can be the latch and the automatic bolt both from knob 1 operate so that mechanical keys can be omitted. These can either be disposed of or for emergencies in be kept in a safe. Also would be a replacement a master key or pas-partout for this purpose conceivable.

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Steering Control In Accordance With Driving Conditions (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Mécanisme de fermeture pour une porte (4) comprenant un arbre (7), un organe de manoeuvre (1) mettant l'arbre (7) en rotation, un élément de verrouillage étant en connexion d'action avec l'arbre (7) pour verrouiller la porte (4), et un élément d'accouplement arrangé dans l'organe de manoeuvre (1) agissant sur la rotation de l'arbre (7), et l'élément d'accouplement présentant axiallement par rapport à l'arbre (7) une broche (25) pouvant effectuer un mouvement de va-et-vient,
    caractérisé en ce que la broche (25) avec un élément de blocage (33, 41) arrangé indépendamment de l'organe de manoeuvre (1) pouvant effectuer, déclenché par l'intermédiaire d'un moteur électrique (28) mis en rotation par une commande électronique en passant par une tige (27), un mouvement de va-et-vient et s'engager de cette façon pour ou transmettre la rotation de l'organe de manoeuvre (1) librement tournant vers l'arbre (7), ou tolérer, en cas d'un organe de manoeuvre connecté avec l'arbre (7) de façon à résister à la torsion, seulement une petite rotation de l'organe de manoeuvre (1) connecté avec l'arbre (7), et la broche (25) étant munie d'une came (26) confectionnée et un ressort spiral servant d'accumulateur d'énergie est serré entre la came (26) et la tige (27) du moteur électrique (28), et un disque contact (36) est prévu sur le côté frontal de l'organe de manoeuvre (1) par lequel est commandée la commande électronique par l'intermédiaire d'un véhicule d'information électronique par échange de données.
  2. Mécanisme de fermeture selon revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que l'arbre (7) est réalisé comme carré.
  3. Mécanisme de fermeture selon revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que l'organe de manoeuvre (1) est librement tournant logé sur un axe (8) arrangé coaxiallement par rapport à l'arbre (7) et que l'élément de blocage (33) s'étend radialement ou de façon à résister à la torsion par rapport à l'arbre (7).
  4. Mécanisme de fermeture selon revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que l'organe de manoeuvre (1) est connecté avec l'arbre (7) de façon à résister à la torsion et que l'élément de blocage est au fait une réception (41) stationnaire prévue sur la porte (4).
  5. Mécanisme de fermeture selon les revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un second organe de manoeuvre (1') est arrangé de l'autre côté de la porte (4) dans l'axe de l'arbre de façon opposée par rapport à l'organe de manoeuvre (1) présentant le disque de contact (36).
EP96900492A 1995-01-24 1996-01-22 Mécanisme de fermeture de porte Expired - Lifetime EP0805905B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH193/95 1995-01-24
CH19395 1995-01-24
CH19395 1995-01-24
PCT/CH1996/000028 WO1996023120A1 (fr) 1995-01-24 1996-01-22 Mecanisme de fermeture de porte et organes d'actionnement pour un tel mecanisme

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0805905A1 EP0805905A1 (fr) 1997-11-12
EP0805905B1 true EP0805905B1 (fr) 2000-04-26

Family

ID=4181378

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96900492A Expired - Lifetime EP0805905B1 (fr) 1995-01-24 1996-01-22 Mécanisme de fermeture de porte

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0805905B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE192207T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE59605053D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0805905T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2145422T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO1996023120A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10320873A1 (de) * 2003-05-09 2004-12-02 Simonsvoss Technologies Ag Bewegungsübertragungsvorrichtung und -verfahren
EP2290179A1 (fr) 2006-04-04 2011-03-02 SimonsVoss Technologies AG Dispositif de contrôle d'accès électronique
US8011217B2 (en) 2003-05-09 2011-09-06 Simonsvoss Technologies Ag Electronic access control handle set for a door lock

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19652067A1 (de) * 1996-12-13 1998-06-18 Quante Ag Nachrüstbares Betätigungselement und Sicherungssystem mit Betätigungselement
DE19834692A1 (de) * 1998-07-31 2000-02-03 Wilke Heinrich Hewi Gmbh Schliesssystem
DE19909589A1 (de) * 1999-03-04 2000-09-07 Wilke Heinrich Hewi Gmbh Schließsystem
DE19913644C2 (de) * 1999-03-25 2001-02-01 Sphinx Elektronik Gmbh Schloß, insbesondere Möbelschloß
ES2271547T3 (es) * 2002-03-16 2007-04-16 Burg-Wachter Kg Cerradura.
US8683833B2 (en) 2003-05-09 2014-04-01 Simonsvoss Technologies Ag Electronic access control handle set for a door lock
DE202009006211U1 (de) 2009-04-29 2009-09-03 Beloxx Newtec Gmbh Einrichtung zum Betätigen des Schließmechanismus eines Schlosses
CN104641062A (zh) * 2012-10-17 2015-05-20 多尔马德国有限责任公司 用于门的配件
DE102018100578A1 (de) * 2018-01-11 2019-07-11 BSS Baumann Sicherheitssysteme GmbH Handgriff für ein Fenster oder eine Tür und ein Alarmanlagensystem mit mehreren Handgriffen
EP3628803B1 (fr) * 2018-09-26 2021-09-15 RCO Security AB Système de verrouillage de bouton de porte

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IL81451A (en) * 1987-02-02 1990-03-19 Eldad Ben-Asher Electronic lock
DE3938791A1 (de) * 1989-11-23 1991-06-06 Fliether Karl Gmbh & Co Doppel-schliesszylinder
DE9013254U1 (fr) * 1990-09-19 1991-05-08 May Tzy Industrial Co., Ltd., Taoyuan, Tw
FR2679953B1 (fr) * 1991-07-29 1993-11-05 Ferco Internal Usine Ferrures Ba Ferrure pour porte, fenetre ou analogue comprenant une cremone ou cremone-serrure et un dispositif de condamnation electrique.
GB2259737B (en) * 1991-09-19 1996-02-07 Klidi Technology Corp Remotely-operated self-contained electronic lock security system assembly
SE505493C2 (sv) * 1992-03-26 1997-09-08 Assa Ab Cylinderlås

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10320873A1 (de) * 2003-05-09 2004-12-02 Simonsvoss Technologies Ag Bewegungsübertragungsvorrichtung und -verfahren
DE10320873B4 (de) * 2003-05-09 2006-02-09 Simonsvoss Technologies Ag Bewegungsübertragungsvorrichtung und -verfahren
US8011217B2 (en) 2003-05-09 2011-09-06 Simonsvoss Technologies Ag Electronic access control handle set for a door lock
EP2290179A1 (fr) 2006-04-04 2011-03-02 SimonsVoss Technologies AG Dispositif de contrôle d'accès électronique

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1996023120A1 (fr) 1996-08-01
DK0805905T3 (da) 2000-11-13
ES2145422T3 (es) 2000-07-01
ATE192207T1 (de) 2000-05-15
EP0805905A1 (fr) 1997-11-12
DE59605053D1 (de) 2000-05-31

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