EP0805313B1 - Ventilation outlet - Google Patents

Ventilation outlet Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0805313B1
EP0805313B1 EP97106408A EP97106408A EP0805313B1 EP 0805313 B1 EP0805313 B1 EP 0805313B1 EP 97106408 A EP97106408 A EP 97106408A EP 97106408 A EP97106408 A EP 97106408A EP 0805313 B1 EP0805313 B1 EP 0805313B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
air
source outlet
base plate
outlet according
source
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97106408A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0805313A2 (en
EP0805313A3 (en
Inventor
Gottfried Müller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schako KG
Original Assignee
Schako Klima Luft Ferdinand Schad KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE1996117288 external-priority patent/DE19617288C2/en
Priority claimed from DE1996141902 external-priority patent/DE19641902C2/en
Application filed by Schako Klima Luft Ferdinand Schad KG filed Critical Schako Klima Luft Ferdinand Schad KG
Publication of EP0805313A2 publication Critical patent/EP0805313A2/en
Publication of EP0805313A3 publication Critical patent/EP0805313A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0805313B1 publication Critical patent/EP0805313B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/06—Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
    • F24F13/078—Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser combined with lighting fixtures
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/06—Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a source outlet for Introducing air into a room from a base plate in which at least two outlet openings are provided, wherein the base plate has at least one lighting device assigned and the outlet openings in the base plate of Perforated sheets are formed, which are at least on both sides the lighting device are arranged in the base plate.
  • WO90 / 10830 describes an air outlet in which in About two fluorescent tubes are inserted in the middle. There are two outlets to the side of the fluorescent tubes formed, in which at least one filter is used. The air to be discharged flows through this filter.
  • AT 358 237 describes an air outlet for blowing in of supply air into a building room, in the middle of which Housing for a plurality of fluorescent tubes is provided. Each side of this housing connects an air blowing device. By doing Lamp housing, a plurality of openings are provided, the removal of heated air, especially in the Area of fluorescent tubes.
  • the invention has for its object the above. Eliminate disadvantages and a ceiling source outlet too create which allows the air to flow into certain To direct directions. The assembly costs should also be included be reduced.
  • the lighting device leads to the solution of this task vertically movable is inserted into the base plate and in extended position between base plate and Illuminating device outlet openings for dispensing a Airflow forms.
  • the air is regulated by the arrangement the outlet openings in the base plate interact with the openings caused by the vertical movement the lighting device arise.
  • a lamp is also assigned to the base plate.
  • This lamp is preferably inserted in the center of the base plate and can be moved vertically to the base plate.
  • the air outlet opening is minimized, so that a volume flow can be regulated.
  • the emerging volume flow is deflected horizontally.
  • the outlet openings can or the perforated sheets air steering devices more conventional Kind upstream.
  • These consist, for example, of pivotable ones Slats, slit slides, profiled air steering elements or the like. They direct an air flow down, but also laterally inwards or outwards, whereby an air flow through each air control device can distract or adjust. This setting can be done manually or automatically.
  • a source outlet is formed here, which is the most diverse Allows options for air control and air routing.
  • the base plate can be square, rectangular, be round or otherwise.
  • Airflow also serve additional perforated metal strips, which is placed in front of the outlet openings mentioned above could be.
  • perforated metal strips can be bulged sideways so that an air flow to the lighting device can swell out and here for one ensures faster heat dissipation.
  • the base plate is a housing is placed, which, for example, surrounds the lighting device.
  • Cooling device used the corresponding connections for supplying and discharging a cooling medium.
  • the source outlet according to the invention can be used instead a cooling ceiling can be used.
  • the present source outlet allows the through the cooling device has not cooled the supply air vertically falls on a relatively small area below, so that a e.g. heat source present in the room, e.g. a pc, the introduced cool air pushes away from the heat source. This cool air then moves somewhere completely uncontrolled in a corner of the room.
  • the cooling device is supplied with a cooling medium, whereby by a valve and a thermostat control the flow rate of the cooling medium can be easily set so that any desired Temperature is reached without major problems.
  • a swelling outlet R has a base plate 1, which in the present embodiment is rectangular.
  • a lighting device 2 is preferably inserted in the center.
  • the lighting device 2 has a housing 3 from end walls 4, 5, and side walls 6, 7, which with a cover 8 are connected.
  • In the open down Housing 3 of the lighting device 2 is at least one lamp 9, in particular fluorescent tube used.
  • This one not numbered inner surfaces of the end walls 4, 5 or Side walls 6, 7 can be designed as reflectors. It is also conceivable here that other lights, for example light bulbs, Halogen lights or the like.
  • the base plate 1 Outlet openings 10, 11 molded. Through these outlet openings 10, 11 fresh air flows into a room. Perforated sheets 12, 13 in the base plate 1 form the outlet openings 10, 11, to swell a current on the one hand and on the other to act as a privacy screen.
  • the scope of the present invention also includes that in addition to the end walls 4, 5 of the lighting device 2 corresponding outlet openings or perforated plates are provided could be.
  • the source outlet and in particular the base plate 1 round, but also square train elongated.
  • the lighting device of the shape of the Source outlet or the base plate 1 adapted.
  • FIG. 2 shows how the lighting device 2 in the base plate 1 of the source outlet R is inserted, wherein whose side walls 6, 7 are directed inwards.
  • a outer and peripheral edge 14 of the base plate 1 is located on a ceiling or wall, not shown here.
  • the lighting device 2 is also opened downwards or can not be shown here Light guiding slats should be provided.
  • the housing 3 of the Lighting device 2 is directed inwards, as in Figure 2 shown, the side walls 6, 7 at an angle are inclined outside. In this position of the lighting device 2 can air through the perforated plates 12, 13 in a room flow.
  • the lighting device 2 is the source outlet R height adjustable inserted in the base plate 1. Therefore, in a further position of use according to FIG. 3 the lighting device 2 of the source outlet R down extended and forms additional air outlet openings 15, 16, the size of which by a process of the lighting device 2 can be changed downwards in the illustrated double arrow direction x is because the side walls 6, 7 of the lighting device 2 run obliquely. At the same time is employed by the obliquely Side walls 6, 7, an air jet 17, 18, as Arrows shown, placed in a room.
  • the guide beam 17, 18 can be turned on horizontally put on a blanket.
  • the air outlet devices 10, 11, which are arranged next to the lighting device 2 in the manner described above, are followed by air deflection devices 21, 22 on the inside.
  • These can have a plurality of adjustable slats 23.
  • These adjustably arranged fins 23 have the effect that an air flow can be introduced, for example, directly vertically downward through the outlet openings 10, 11 into a surrounding space. In this case, the lighting device 2 closes off with the base plate 1. If an air flow to the right or to the left is desired, the corresponding slats 23 of the air steering device 21, 22 can be adjusted in a manual, electrical, mechanical or similar manner.
  • slats 23 can also be directed inwards towards the lighting device 2, as is indicated in FIG. 5. It is possible to set the air flow precisely to a point in the room.
  • the lighting device 2 can be moved downward in the X direction shown, so that, as described above, the air guide jet 17, 18 shown as an arrow emerges from the source outlet R 1 .
  • a swirling air flow can be achieved that, for example, the slats 23 are aligned such that an air stream hits the air jet 17, 18. Also here is a swelling and swirling application of Air flows adjustable. Of course, the slats 23 also diagonally outwards, according to the direction of the air jet 17 and 18, respectively, in order to create an exclusively horizontal flow on a ceiling.
  • the air steering device 21, 22 flowing volume flow downstream through the fins 23 Deflect slats 24. These are preferably at an angle of arranged about 90 ° to the slats 23.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7. Another exemplary embodiment of a source outlet R 2 is described in FIGS. 6 and 7.
  • the lighting device 2 is movably inserted into the base plate 1, air outlet devices 25, 26 being connected downstream of the outlet openings 10, 11 to the right and left of the lighting device 2.
  • These have fins 23 which can deflect the air flow in accordance with the exemplary embodiments in FIGS. 4 and 5.
  • slot slides 27 are of a conventional type. They have a large number of lamellae lying next to one another and not shown in more detail here. These slit slides 27 can partially but completely close slots in a rear wall, as described in DE-OS 39 07 559.1. A swelling outlet R 2 is created , which can prevent a flow if the slit slides 27 close the outlet openings 10, 11 and the lighting device 2 the air outlet openings 15, 16.
  • air guide jets 17, 18 into one Space is brought in, which is preferably at a Put on the blanket.
  • these slit slides 27 also leave one-sided Regulation too.
  • a source outlet R 3 is provided with profiled air deflection elements 28, 29, which are connected downstream of the base plate 1 and in particular the outlet openings 10, 11 of the source outlet R 3 .
  • these air-directing elements 28, 29 are directed outwards.
  • Several such profiled air directing elements 28, 29 can be arranged in the area of the outlet opening 10, 11. These support and stabilize the air guide jet 17, 18, which is deflected along the side walls 6, 7 of the lighting device 2.
  • outlet openings 10, 11 of a further swelling outlet R 4 can be opened or partially or completely closed by means of slot slides 31, 32.
  • the slit slides 31, 32 have slats which are not numbered in detail and which are inclined and which can deflect an air flow in a very specific direction.
  • the lighting device 2 can also be moved downward and an air guide jet can be deflected accordingly in the manner described above.
  • a smoke detector 33 is inserted in the center of a base plate 1.1 of a source outlet R 5 .
  • the outlet openings 10, 11 are formed in the base plate 1.1.
  • air steering devices 21, 22 can also be followed by air steering devices 21, 22 be, the slats 23, for example, directed inwards are to have an air flow in a certain direction to bring in a room.
  • These slats 23 can be in other Directions are adjusted to direct airflow to target specific locations in a room.
  • this source outlet R 5, in particular the outlet openings 10, 11, can also be followed by a wide variety of different air guiding devices, as may also be described above, in order to regulate or deflect a flow.
  • a motion detector 34 is assigned to a source outlet R 6 according to FIG. 12 instead of the smoke detector 33. This sits in the middle of the base plate 1.1.
  • the outlet openings 10, 11 are preceded by air-directing elements 28, 29, possibly supported by the joints 30, in the manner described above.
  • a loudspeaker 35 is preferably inserted centrally in a source outlet R 7 and in particular in its base plate 1.2.
  • outlet openings with air guiding elements or the like can be arranged next to the loudspeaker 35 in a manner described several times in accordance with the source outlets R to R 6 .
  • FIG. 14 shows a further exemplary embodiment of a swelling outlet R 8 according to the invention.
  • This also has a base plate 1, into which a lighting device 2 according to FIGS. 1 to 10 is inserted. Instead of the lights, only the corresponding plug connections 36.1 and 36.2 can be seen here.
  • the corresponding lines 37 and a distributor 38 are also indicated.
  • FIGS. 8 to 12 are in the base plate 1 strip-shaped perforated plates 12 and 13, which air deflection elements 28 and 29 in accordance with FIGS. 8 to 12 are.
  • the air steering elements to the left of the lighting device 2 are movable, the air steering elements to the right of Lighting device 2 are designed to be stationary.
  • the perforated plates are 12 and 13 again, at least partially bent sideways Perforated metal strips 39.1 and 39.2 are used. These are attached to corresponding support rails 40.1 and 40.2, a guide slot 41 is provided which ensures that the perforated sheet strips 39.1 and 39.2 in proportion can be moved laterally to the lighting device 2.
  • the lighting device 2 is enclosed by a housing 42.
  • a housing 42 In a rear wall 43 of the housing 42 is an inlet connector 44 used for supply air.
  • This inlet port 44 opens into a chamber 45, which has a corresponding wall 46 is bounded.
  • Cooling device 47 also referred to as a cooling baffle can be.
  • Cooling water is supplied via corresponding lines 48.1 and 48.2 fed to the cooling device 47 and discharged again.
  • a perforated plate cage 48 is provided, which the distribution the supply air emerging from the inlet port 44 the cooling device 47 and in adjoining rooms 49.1 and 49.2 serves.
  • the chamber 45 opens above the lighting device 2 into an outlet chamber 50, in which the lighting device 2 and also the air steering elements 28 and 29 are seated.
  • the outlet chamber 50 is separated from the secondary chambers 49.1 and 49.2 by a central wall 51.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Duct Arrangements (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)

Abstract

The ceiling mounted device has a base plate (1) with at least one outlet opening (10) and at least one light source (2) and/or smoke detector (33) and/or motion detector (34) and/or loudspeaker (35). The outlet opening is made up of hole plates in the base plate and has a hole plate strip mounted in front of it. The hole plate strip is raised at the edges and is connected to the base plate via holder rails.

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft einen Quellauslass zum Einbringen von Luft in eipen Raum, aus einer Grundplatte in welcher zumindest zwei Auslassöffnungen vorgesehen sind, wobei der Grundplatte zumindest eine Leuchteinrichtung zugeordnet und die Auslassöffnungen in der Grundplatte von Lochblechen gebildet sind, welche wenigstens beidseits neben der Leuchteinrichtung in der Grundplatte angeordnet sind.The present invention relates to a source outlet for Introducing air into a room from a base plate in which at least two outlet openings are provided, wherein the base plate has at least one lighting device assigned and the outlet openings in the base plate of Perforated sheets are formed, which are at least on both sides the lighting device are arranged in the base plate.

Quellauslässe werden heute meist am oder in dem Boden eingebaut, d. h., direkt in der Aufenthaltszone. Dies ist teuer und nimmt Platz weg.Spring outlets are now mostly on or in the ground built-in, d. that is, directly in the lounge area. This is expensive and takes up space.

Auf dem Markt sind Quellauslässe in vielfältigster Form und Ausführung bekannt. Mit ihnen wird Luft in einen Raum eingebracht, ohne dass grosse Zugerscheinungen entstehen. Nachteilig an den Quellauslässen ist, dass diese Strömungen nur in ganz bestimmte Richtungen zulassen und sich nur schlecht regeln lassen. There are various types of diffusers on the market Execution known. They bring air into a room without large drafts. A disadvantage of the source outlets is that these flows allow only in very specific directions and only poorly regulated.

Ferner ist nachteilig, dass sich bei herkömmlichen Quellauslässen ein Luftstrom nur schlecht regeln und in bestimmte Richtungen einstellen lässt.Another disadvantage is that with conventional swelling outlets regulate an air flow poorly and in certain Can set directions.

In moderne Gebäude ist eine Vielzahl von Einrichtungen, wie Auslässe, Beleuchtungsanlagen, Sicherheits- und Warneinrichtungen, wie bspw. Bewegungs- oder Rauchmelder, und Lautsprecher od. dgl. vorgesehen, um den heutigen Ansprüchen zu genügen. Dafür sind viele Firmen notwendig, welche für die unterschiedlichen Aufgaben, wie Installation der Lüftung bzw. die Klimatisierung des Gebäudes, für die Beleuchtung und für die Sicherheit zuständig sind. Daher wird auch eine Vielzahl unnötiger Montageleistungen doppelt erbracht, um die einzelnen Geräte anzuschliessen, was erhebliche Kosten verursacht. Gerade dies ist auf dem heutigen Markt von grossem Nachteil, da durch hohe Montagekosten vieler Firmen in den o.g. Bereichen die Baukosten zu hoch ausfallen.In modern buildings is a variety of facilities, such as Outlets, lighting systems, safety and warning devices, such as motion or smoke detectors, and Speakers or the like provided to meet today's demands to suffice. For this many companies are necessary, which ones for different tasks like installing the Ventilation or air conditioning of the building, for lighting and are responsible for security. Therefore a multitude of unnecessary assembly work performed twice, to connect the individual devices, which is significant Costs. This is precisely what is happening today Market of great disadvantage because of high assembly costs many companies in the above Areas the construction costs too high fail.

Die WO90/10830 beschreibt einen Luftauslass, in welchem in etwa mittig zwei Leuchtstoffröhren eingesetzt sind. Seitlich entlang der Leuchtstoffröhren sind zwei Auslässe gebildet, in welchen zumindest ein Filter eingesetzt ist. Durch diesen Filter strömt die auszubringende Luft.WO90 / 10830 describes an air outlet in which in About two fluorescent tubes are inserted in the middle. There are two outlets to the side of the fluorescent tubes formed, in which at least one filter is used. The air to be discharged flows through this filter.

Die AT 358 237 beschreibt einen Luftauslass zum Einblasen von Zuluft in einen Gebäuderaum, bei welchem mittig ein Gehäuse zur Aufnahme einer Mehrzahl von Leuchtstoffröhren vorgesehen ist. Jeweils seitlich an dieses Gehäuse schliesst eine Luftausblaseinrichtung an. In dem Lampengehäuse sind eine Mehrzahl von Öffnungen vorgesehen, die dem Abführen von erwärmter Luft, insbesondere im Bereich der Leuchtstoffröhren, dient.AT 358 237 describes an air outlet for blowing in of supply air into a building room, in the middle of which Housing for a plurality of fluorescent tubes is provided. Each side of this housing connects an air blowing device. By doing Lamp housing, a plurality of openings are provided, the removal of heated air, especially in the Area of fluorescent tubes.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, die o. g. Nachteile zu beseitigen und einen Deckenquellauslass zu schaffen, welcher es ermöglicht die Luft in bestimmte Richtungen zu lenken. Dabei sollen auch die Montagekosten reduziert werden.The invention has for its object the above. Eliminate disadvantages and a ceiling source outlet too create which allows the air to flow into certain To direct directions. The assembly costs should also be included be reduced.

Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe führt, dass die Leuchteinrichtung vertikal bewegbar in die Grundplatte eingesetzt ist und in ausgefahrener Lage zwischen Grundplatte und Leuchteinrichtung Auslassöffnungen zum Ausbringen eines Luftstromes bildet.The lighting device leads to the solution of this task vertically movable is inserted into the base plate and in extended position between base plate and Illuminating device outlet openings for dispensing a Airflow forms.

Die Regelung der Luft erfolgt durch die Anordnung der Auslassöffnungen in der Grundplatte im Zusammenwirken mit den Öffnungen, die durch die Vertikal bewegung der Leuchteinrichtung entstehen.The air is regulated by the arrangement the outlet openings in the base plate interact with the openings caused by the vertical movement the lighting device arise.

Bei der vorliegenden Erfindung sind in eine Grundplatte Auslassöffnungen als Lochbleche eingestanzt, wobei der Grundplatte zusätzlich eine Leuchte zugeordnet ist. Diese Leuchte ist bevorzugt mittig in die Grundplatte eingesetzt und kann vertikal zur Grundplatte bewegt werden. Durch bevorzugt schräg geneigte Seitenflächen der Leuchte, entstehen beim vertikalen Bewegen der Leuchteinrichtung nach unten seitlich Luftauslassöffnungen, durch welche ein Luftleitstrahl ausgebracht werden kann. In the present invention are in a base plate Outlet openings punched as perforated plates, whereby a lamp is also assigned to the base plate. This lamp is preferably inserted in the center of the base plate and can be moved vertically to the base plate. By preferably obliquely inclined side surfaces of the lamp, arise when the lighting device is moved vertically downward side air outlet openings through which a Air jet can be applied.

Wird die Leuchteinrichtung nach oben in Richtung Grundplatte bewegt, so minimiert sich die Luftauslassöffnung, so dass ein Volumenstrom geregelt werden kann. Durch die schräg geneigten Seitenwände des Gehäuses der Leuchteinrichtung wird der austretende Volumenstrom horizontal abgelenkt.If the lighting device goes up towards the base plate moves, the air outlet opening is minimized, so that a volume flow can be regulated. Through the sloping side walls of the housing of the lighting device the emerging volume flow is deflected horizontally.

Ist dies nicht erwünscht, so können den Auslassöffnungen bzw. den Lochblechen Luftlenkeinrichtungen herkömmlicher Art vorgeschaltet werden. Diese bestehen bspw. aus verschwenkbaren Lamellen, Schlitzschiebern, profilierten Luftlenkelementen od. dgl.. Sie lenken einen Luftstrom nach unten, aber auch nach innen oder nach aussen seitlich ab, wobei durch jede Luftlenkeinrichtung separat sich ein Luftstrom ablenken bzw. einstellen lässt. Dieses Einstellen kann manuell aber auch automatisch erfolgen.If this is not desired, the outlet openings can or the perforated sheets air steering devices more conventional Kind upstream. These consist, for example, of pivotable ones Slats, slit slides, profiled air steering elements or the like. They direct an air flow down, but also laterally inwards or outwards, whereby an air flow through each air control device can distract or adjust. This setting can be done manually or automatically.

Hier ist ein Quellauslass gebildet, welcher vielfältigste Möglichkeiten der Luftregelung und der Luftführung zulässt.A source outlet is formed here, which is the most diverse Allows options for air control and air routing.

Damit möglichst viele unterschiedliche Quellauslässe Anwendung finden, kann die Grundplatte quadratisch, rechteckartig, rund oder anderswie ausgebildet sein. So as many different source outlets as possible the base plate can be square, rectangular, be round or otherwise.

Einer weiteren Beeinflussung der aus der Grundplatte austretenden Luftströmung dienen auch zusätzliche Lochblechstreifen, welche den oben erwähnten Auslassöffnungen vorgesetzt sein können. Bspw. können diese Lochblechstreifen seitlich aufgewölbt sein, so dass ein Luftstrom zu bspw. der Leuchteinrichtung hin ausquellen kann und hier für einen schnelleren Wärmeabbau sorgt.A further influence on those emerging from the base plate Airflow also serve additional perforated metal strips, which is placed in front of the outlet openings mentioned above could be. For example. can use these perforated metal strips be bulged sideways so that an air flow to the lighting device can swell out and here for one ensures faster heat dissipation.

Diese zusätzlichen Lochblechstreifen sollen über Halteschienen mit der Grundplatte verbunden sein. Dabei ist erfindungsgemäss vorgesehen, diese Verbindung so auszugestalten, dass die Lochblechstreifen seitlich, z.B. in Richtung einer Leuchteinrichtung hin, bewegbar sind.These additional perforated metal strips are supposed to be held over holding rails be connected to the base plate. It is according to the invention intended to design this connection so that the perforated metal strips on the side, e.g. in the direction a lighting device, are movable.

Desweiteren ist vorgesehen, dass der Grundplatte ein Gehäuse aufgesetzt ist, welches bspw. die Leuchteinrichtung umgibt. Erfindungsgemäss soll in ein derartiges Gehäuse eine Kühleinrichtung eingesetzt sein, die entsprechende Anschlüsse zum Zu- und Abführen eines Kühlmediums aufweist. Hierdurch kann der erfindungsgemässe Quellauslass anstelle einer Kühldecke Anwendung finden. Es besteht die Möglichkeit mit Hilfe der als Kühlbaffle ausgebildeten Kühleinrichtung gekühlte Zuluft grossflächig über eine Raumfläche zu verteilen. Dadurch ist es möglich, die Zuluft zugfrei dem Raum zuzuführen. Der gesamte Raum wird mit frischer, kühler Luft versorgt, so dass im Raum ein angenehmes Klima herrscht. Furthermore, it is provided that the base plate is a housing is placed, which, for example, surrounds the lighting device. According to the invention in such a housing Cooling device used, the corresponding connections for supplying and discharging a cooling medium. As a result, the source outlet according to the invention can be used instead a cooling ceiling can be used. There is a possibility with the help of the cooling device designed as a cooling baffle cooled supply air over a large area to distribute. This makes it possible to keep the supply air draft-free to feed the room. The entire room is fresher, cool air supplied, so that the room has a pleasant climate prevails.

Die Nachteile der Kühldecken, die vor allem darin liegen, dass Kühldecken ohne Zusatzlüftung nicht funktionell sind, werden durch die vorliegende Erfindung beseitigt.The disadvantages of chilled ceilings, which are mainly that chilled ceilings are not functional without additional ventilation, are eliminated by the present invention.

Der vorliegende Quellauslass gestattet es, dass die durch die Kühleinrichtung abgekühlte Zuluft nicht senkrecht nach unten auf eine relativ kleine Fläche fällt, so dass eine bspw. in dem Raum vorhandene Wärmequelle, wie z.B. ein PC, die eingebrachte kühle Luft von der Wärmequelle wegdrückt. Diese kühle Luft wandert dann irgendwo völlig unkontrolliert in eine Ecke des Raumes. Durch den erfindungsgemässen Quellauslass werden diese Zugerscheinungen und vor allem der Nachteil, dass nur ein kleiner Teil des Raumes mit Frischluft versorgt wird, vermieden.The present source outlet allows the through the cooling device has not cooled the supply air vertically falls on a relatively small area below, so that a e.g. heat source present in the room, e.g. a pc, the introduced cool air pushes away from the heat source. This cool air then moves somewhere completely uncontrolled in a corner of the room. By the inventive These draft phenomena and above all become the source outlet the disadvantage of having only a small part of the room Fresh air is avoided.

Mit dem Quellauslass und der Kühleinrichtung wird ein Kombinationsauslass geschaffen, der die gesamte Raumfläche gleichmässig mit frischer Luft versorgen kann.With the source outlet and the cooling device becomes a combination outlet created the entire space can supply fresh air evenly.

Ein weiterer grosser Vorteil liegt darin, dass die Kühleinrichtung mit einem Kühlmedium versorgt wird, wobei durch ein Ventil und einen Thermostat die Zuflussmenge des Kühlmediums leicht festgelegt werden kann, so dass jede gewünschte Temperatur ohne grosse Probleme erreicht wird. Bevorzugt wird das Medium in Behältern aufbewahrt, so dass auch das erwärmte Medium diesem Behälter zugeführt werden kann. Dieser Behälter kann dann wiederum an eine Wärmepumpe angeschlossen sein, die Warmwasser erzeugt und dabei das Kühlwasser wieder abkühlt, so dass dieses im Kreislauf geführt werden kann. Another big advantage is that the cooling device is supplied with a cooling medium, whereby by a valve and a thermostat control the flow rate of the cooling medium can be easily set so that any desired Temperature is reached without major problems. Prefers the medium is stored in containers so that the heated medium can also be fed to this container can. This container can then be connected to a heat pump be connected, which produces hot water while doing that Cooling water cools down again so that it is circulated can be.

Weitere Vorteile, Merkmale und Einzelheiten der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung bevorzugter Ausführungsbeispiele sowie anhand der Zeichnung; diese zeigt in

  • Figur 1 eine Draufsicht auf einen erfindungsgemässen Quellauslass;
  • Figur 2 einen schematisch dargestellten Querschnitt des Quellauslasses gemäss Figur 1;
  • Figur 3 einen Querschnitt durch den Quellauslass gemäss den Figuren 1 und 2 in einer anderen Gebrauchslage;
  • Figur 4 einen Querschnitt durch ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel des Quellauslasses gemäss Figur 1;
  • Figur 5 einen Querschnitt durch den Quellauslass gemäss Figur 4 in einer anderen Gebrauchslage;
  • Figur 6 einen Querschnitt durch den Quellauslass gemäss Figur 1 als weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel;
  • Figur 7 einen Querschnitt durch den Quellauslass gemäss Figur 6 in einer anderen Gebrauchslage;
  • Figur 8 einen Querschnitt durch den Quellauslass gemäss Figur 1 als weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel;
  • Figur 9 einen Querschnitt durch den Quellauslass gemäss Figur 8 in einer anderen Gebrauchslage;
  • Figur 10 einen Querschnitt durch ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel des Quellauslasses gemäss Figur 1;
  • Figur 11 einen Querschnitt durch einen Quellauslass mit einem Rauchmelder;
  • Figur 12 einen Querschnitt durch einen Quellauslass mit einem Bewegungsmelder;
  • Figur 13 einen Querschnitt durch einen Quellauslass mit Lautsprecher.
  • Figur 14 eine Draufsicht auf ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel eines erfindungsgemässen Quellauslasses;
  • Figur 15 einen Längsschnitt durch den Quellauslass gemäss Figur 14;
  • Figur 16 einen Querschnitt durch den Quellauslass gemäss Figur 14.
    • Further advantages, features and details of the invention result from the following description of preferred exemplary embodiments and from the drawing; this shows in
  • Figure 1 is a plan view of a source outlet according to the invention;
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematically illustrated cross section of the source outlet according to FIG. 1;
  • Figure 3 shows a cross section through the source outlet according to Figures 1 and 2 in a different position of use;
  • FIG. 4 shows a cross section through a further exemplary embodiment of the source outlet according to FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 5 shows a cross section through the source outlet according to FIG. 4 in a different position of use;
  • FIG. 6 shows a cross section through the source outlet according to FIG. 1 as a further exemplary embodiment;
  • FIG. 7 shows a cross section through the source outlet according to FIG. 6 in a different position of use;
  • FIG. 8 shows a cross section through the source outlet according to FIG. 1 as a further exemplary embodiment;
  • FIG. 9 shows a cross section through the source outlet according to FIG. 8 in a different position of use;
  • FIG. 10 shows a cross section through a further exemplary embodiment of the source outlet according to FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 11 shows a cross section through a source outlet with a smoke detector;
  • FIG. 12 shows a cross section through a source outlet with a motion detector;
  • 13 shows a cross section through a source outlet with loudspeaker.
  • FIG. 14 shows a plan view of a further exemplary embodiment of a source outlet according to the invention;
  • FIG. 15 shows a longitudinal section through the source outlet according to FIG. 14;
  • FIG. 16 shows a cross section through the source outlet according to FIG. 14.

    • Gemäss Figur 1 weist ein erfindungsgemässer Quellauslass R eine Grundplatte 1 auf, welche im vorliegenden Ausführungsbeispiel rechteckartig ausgebildet ist. In diese Grundplatte 1 ist bevorzugt mittig eine Leuchteinrichtung 2 eingesetzt. Dabei weist die Leuchteinrichtung 2 ein Gehäuse 3 aus Stirnwänden 4, 5, und Seitenwänden 6, 7 auf, welche mit einem Deckel 8 verbunden sind. In das nach unten geöffnete Gehäuse 3 der Leuchteinrichtung 2 ist zumindest eine Leuchte 9, insbesondere Leuchtstoffröhre, eingesetzt. Die hier nicht bezifferten Innenflächen der Stirnwände 4, 5 bzw. Seitenwände 6, 7, können als Reflektoren ausgebildet sein. Auch hier ist denkbar, andere Leuchten bspw. Glühbirnen, Halogenleuchten od. dgl. einzusetzen.According to FIG. 1, a swelling outlet R according to the invention has a base plate 1, which in the present embodiment is rectangular. In this base plate 1, a lighting device 2 is preferably inserted in the center. The lighting device 2 has a housing 3 from end walls 4, 5, and side walls 6, 7, which with a cover 8 are connected. In the open down Housing 3 of the lighting device 2 is at least one lamp 9, in particular fluorescent tube used. This one not numbered inner surfaces of the end walls 4, 5 or Side walls 6, 7 can be designed as reflectors. It is also conceivable here that other lights, for example light bulbs, Halogen lights or the like.

    Neben der Leuchteinrichtung 2 sind in die Grundplatte 1 Auslassöffnungen 10, 11 eingeformt. Durch diese Auslassöffnungen 10, 11 strömt Zuluft in einen Raum. Lochbleche 12, 13 in der Grundplatte 1 bilden die Auslassöffnungen 10, 11, um eine Strömung einerseits zu verquellen und andererseits als Sichtschutz zu wirken. In addition to the lighting device 2, the base plate 1 Outlet openings 10, 11 molded. Through these outlet openings 10, 11 fresh air flows into a room. Perforated sheets 12, 13 in the base plate 1 form the outlet openings 10, 11, to swell a current on the one hand and on the other to act as a privacy screen.

    Im Rahmen der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt jedoch auch, dass neben den Stirnwänden 4, 5 der Leuchteinrichtung 2 entsprechende Auslassöffnungen bzw. Lochbleche vorgesehen sein können. Ferner ist daran gedacht, den Quellauslass und insbesondere die Grundplatte 1 rund, quadratisch aber auch länglich auszubilden. Im Falle einer runden Ausführung des Quellauslasses ist die Leuchteinrichtung der Form des Quellauslasses bzw. der Grundplatte 1 angepasst. Dann sind auch Auslassöffnung bzw. Lochblech kreisringartig um die Leuchte angeordnet.However, the scope of the present invention also includes that in addition to the end walls 4, 5 of the lighting device 2 corresponding outlet openings or perforated plates are provided could be. Furthermore, the source outlet and in particular the base plate 1 round, but also square train elongated. In the case of a round version of the Source outlet is the lighting device of the shape of the Source outlet or the base plate 1 adapted. Than are also outlet opening or perforated sheet in a ring shape around the Luminaire arranged.

    In Figur 2 ist dargestellt, wie die Leuchteinrichtung 2 in die Grundplatte 1 des Quellauslasses R eingesetzt ist, wobei deren Seitenwände 6, 7 nach innen gerichtet sind. Eine äussere und umlaufende Randkante 14 der Grundplatte 1 liegt an einer hier nicht gezeigten Decke oder Wand an. In diesem Fall zeigen dann die Auslassöffnungen 10, 11 bzw. das Lochblech 12, 13 nach unten. Auch die Leuchteinrichtung 2 ist nach unten geöffnet oder kann mittels hier nicht dargestellten Lichtlenklamellen versehen sein. Das Gehäuse 3 der Leuchteinrichtung 2 ist nach innen gerichtet, wobei wie in Figur 2 dargestellt, die Seitenwände 6, 7 schräg nach aussen geneigt sind. In dieser Lage der Leuchteinrichtung 2 kann Luft durch die Lochbleche 12, 13 in einen Raum einströmen.FIG. 2 shows how the lighting device 2 in the base plate 1 of the source outlet R is inserted, wherein whose side walls 6, 7 are directed inwards. A outer and peripheral edge 14 of the base plate 1 is located on a ceiling or wall, not shown here. In this Case then show the outlet openings 10, 11 or the perforated plate 12, 13 down. The lighting device 2 is also opened downwards or can not be shown here Light guiding slats should be provided. The housing 3 of the Lighting device 2 is directed inwards, as in Figure 2 shown, the side walls 6, 7 at an angle are inclined outside. In this position of the lighting device 2 can air through the perforated plates 12, 13 in a room flow.

    Erfindungsgemäss ist die Leuchteinrichtung 2 des Quellauslasses R höhenverstellbar in die Grundplatte 1 eingesetzt. In einer weiteren Gebrauchslage gemäss Figur 3 ist deshalb die Leuchteinrichtung 2 des Quellauslasses R nach unten ausgefahren und bildet zusätzliche Luftauslassöffnungen 15, 16, deren Grösse durch ein Verfahren der Leuchteinrichtung 2 nach unten in dargestellter Doppelpfeilrichtung x veränderbar ist, da die Seitenwände 6, 7 der Leuchteinrichtung 2 schräg verlaufen. Gleichzeitig wird durch die schräg angestellten Seitenwände 6, 7 ein Luftleitstrahl 17, 18, als Pfeile dargestellt, in einen Raum ausgebracht. According to the invention, the lighting device 2 is the source outlet R height adjustable inserted in the base plate 1. Therefore, in a further position of use according to FIG. 3 the lighting device 2 of the source outlet R down extended and forms additional air outlet openings 15, 16, the size of which by a process of the lighting device 2 can be changed downwards in the illustrated double arrow direction x is because the side walls 6, 7 of the lighting device 2 run obliquely. At the same time is employed by the obliquely Side walls 6, 7, an air jet 17, 18, as Arrows shown, placed in a room.

    Durch diesen Luftleitstrahl 17, 18 und ggf. auch durch untere Randkanten 19, 20 des Gehäuses 3 der Leuchteinrichtung 2 lässt sich der Leitstrahl 17, 18 horizontal an einer Decke anlegen.Through this air jet 17, 18 and possibly also through lower edge 19, 20 of the housing 3 of the lighting device 2, the guide beam 17, 18 can be turned on horizontally put on a blanket.

    Je grösser die Luftauslassöffnungen 15, 16, desto grösser ist auch das Luftvolumen, welches durch diese Öffnungen strömen kann.Insofern lässt sich der Luftleitstrahl 17, 18 im Verhältnis zu dem durch die Auslassöffnungen 10, 11 der Lochbleche tretenden Volumenstroms regeln. Eine verquellende Wirkung des in einen Raum einzubringenden Luftstrahles wird unterstützt.The larger the air outlet openings 15, 16, the larger is also the volume of air flowing through these openings In this respect, the air guide jet 17, 18 in relation to that through the outlet openings 10, 11 of the Regulate the perforated plates of the volume flow. A swelling Effect of the air jet to be introduced into a room is supported.

    In einem weiteren Ausführungsbeispiel einem Quellauslasses R1 der vorliegenden Erfindung gemäss Figur 4 sind den Auslassöffnungen 10, 11, welche in oben beschriebener Weise neben der Leuchteinrichtung 2 angeordnet sind, Luftlenkeinrichtungen 21, 22 innen nachgeschaltet. Diese können eine Mehrzahl von verstellbar angeordneten Lamellen 23 aufweisen. Diese verstellbar angeordneten Lamellen 23 bewirken, dass eine Luftströmung bspw. direkt vertikal nach unten durch die Auslassöffnungen 10, 11 in einen umgebenden Raum eingebracht werden kann. In diesem Fall schliesst die Leuchteinrichtung 2 eben mit der Grundplatte 1 ab. Wird eine Luftströmung nach rechts oder nach links gewünscht, so können die entsprechenden Lamellen 23 der Luftlenkeinrichtung 21, 22 auf manuelle, elektrische, mechanische oder ähnliche Weise angestellt werden.In a further exemplary embodiment of a source outlet R 1 of the present invention according to FIG. 4, the air outlet devices 10, 11, which are arranged next to the lighting device 2 in the manner described above, are followed by air deflection devices 21, 22 on the inside. These can have a plurality of adjustable slats 23. These adjustably arranged fins 23 have the effect that an air flow can be introduced, for example, directly vertically downward through the outlet openings 10, 11 into a surrounding space. In this case, the lighting device 2 closes off with the base plate 1. If an air flow to the right or to the left is desired, the corresponding slats 23 of the air steering device 21, 22 can be adjusted in a manual, electrical, mechanical or similar manner.

    Auch können diese Lamellen 23 nach innen zur Leuchteinrichtung 2 hin gerichtet sein, wie es in Figur 5 angedeutet ist. Eine exakte auf einen Raumpunkt ausgerichtete Einstellen der Luftströmung ist hier möglich. Zusätzlich kann, wie in Figur 3 beschrieben, die Leuchteinrichtung 2 nach unten in dargestellter X-Richtung bewegt werden, so dass, wie oben beschrieben, der als Pfeil dargestellte Luftleitstrahl 17, 18 aus dem Quellauslass R1 austritt. These slats 23 can also be directed inwards towards the lighting device 2, as is indicated in FIG. 5. It is possible to set the air flow precisely to a point in the room. In addition, as described in FIG. 3, the lighting device 2 can be moved downward in the X direction shown, so that, as described above, the air guide jet 17, 18 shown as an arrow emerges from the source outlet R 1 .

    Eine verwirbelnde Luftströmung kann dadurch erreicht werden, dass bspw. die Lamellen 23 so ausgerichtet sind, dass ein Luftstrom auf den Luftleitstrahl 17, 18 trifft. Auch hier ist ein quellendes und verwirbelndes Ausbringen von Luftströmungen regelbar. Selbstverständlich können die Lamellen 23 auch schräg nach aussen, entsprechend der Richtung des Luftleitstrahles 17 bzw. 18, ausgerichtet sein, um eine ausschliesslich horizontale Strömung an eine Decke anzulegen.A swirling air flow can be achieved that, for example, the slats 23 are aligned such that an air stream hits the air jet 17, 18. Also here is a swelling and swirling application of Air flows adjustable. Of course, the slats 23 also diagonally outwards, according to the direction of the air jet 17 and 18, respectively, in order to create an exclusively horizontal flow on a ceiling.

    Ferner lässt sich der durch die Luftlenkeinrichtung 21, 22 strömende Volumenstrom durch den Lamellen 23 nachgeschaltete Lamellen 24 ablenken. Diese sind bevorzugt im Winkel von ca. 90° zu den Lamellen 23 angeordnet.Furthermore, the air steering device 21, 22 flowing volume flow downstream through the fins 23 Deflect slats 24. These are preferably at an angle of arranged about 90 ° to the slats 23.

    Ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel eines Quellauslasses R2 ist in den Figuren 6 und 7 beschrieben. Dort ist in die Grundplatte 1, wie oben beschrieben, die Leuchteinrichtung 2 bewegbar eingesetzt, wobei rechts und links neben der Leuchteinrichtung 2 den Auslassöffnungen 10, 11 Luftlenkeinrichtung 25, 26 nachgeschaltet sind. Diese weisen Lamellen 23 auf, welche die Luftströmung entsprechend den Ausführungsbeispielen der Figuren 4 und 5 ablenken können.Another exemplary embodiment of a source outlet R 2 is described in FIGS. 6 and 7. There, as described above, the lighting device 2 is movably inserted into the base plate 1, air outlet devices 25, 26 being connected downstream of the outlet openings 10, 11 to the right and left of the lighting device 2. These have fins 23 which can deflect the air flow in accordance with the exemplary embodiments in FIGS. 4 and 5.

    Diesen Lamellen 23 sind Schlitzschieber 27 nachgeschaltet, welche herkömmlicher Art sind. Sie weisen eine Vielzahl von nebeneinanderliegenden und hier nicht näher dargestellten Lamellen auf. Diese Schlitzschieber 27 können durch entsprechendes Verschieben Schlitze in einer Rückwand teilweise aber auch völlig verschliessen, wie dies in der DE-OS 39 07 559.1 beschrieben ist. Es entsteht ein Quellauslass R2, welcher eine Strömung unterbinden kann, wenn die Schlitzschieber 27 die Auslassöffnungen 10, 11 und die Leuchteinrichtung 2 die Luftauslassöffnungen 15, 16 verschliessen. These slats 23 are followed by slot slides 27, which are of a conventional type. They have a large number of lamellae lying next to one another and not shown in more detail here. These slit slides 27 can partially but completely close slots in a rear wall, as described in DE-OS 39 07 559.1. A swelling outlet R 2 is created , which can prevent a flow if the slit slides 27 close the outlet openings 10, 11 and the lighting device 2 the air outlet openings 15, 16.

    Bspw. bei nur verschlossenen Schlitzschiebern 27 können dagegen, wenn gewünscht, Luftleitstrahlen 17, 18 in einen Raum eingebracht werden, welche sich bevorzugt an einer Decke anlegen.For example. with only closed slit slides 27 can on the other hand, if desired, air guide jets 17, 18 into one Space is brought in, which is preferably at a Put on the blanket.

    Jedoch lassen diese Schlitzschieber 27 auch eine einseitige Regelung zu. Bspw. kann nur die rechte Luftlenkeinrichtung 26 oder nur die linke Luftlenkeinrichtung 27 ganz oder teilweise durch den Schlitzschieber 26 oder 27 geöffnet sein, um ggf. eine Strömung nur nach rechts oder nur nach links in einen Raum einzubringen. Hier sind sehr viele Möglichkeiten der Einstellungen der Luftströmungen denkbar.However, these slit slides 27 also leave one-sided Regulation too. For example. can only the right air steering device 26 or only the left air steering device 27 completely or partially opened by the slit slide 26 or 27 to be a flow only to the right or only to the right to be brought into a room on the left. There are many options here the settings of the air flows conceivable.

    In den Figuren 8 und 9 ist ein Quellauslass R3 mit profiliert ausgebildeten Luftlenkelementen 28, 29 versehen, welche der Grundplatte 1 und insbesondere den Auslassöffnungen 10, 11 des Quellauslasses R3 nachgeschaltet sind. Diese Luftlenkelemente 28, 29 sind in diesem Ausführungsbeispiel nach aussen gerichtet. Dabei können mehrere solcher profilierter Luftlenkelemente 28, 29 im Bereich der Auslassöffnung 10, 11 angeordnet sein. Diese unterstützen und stabilisieren gleichzeitig den Luftleitstrahl 17, 18, welcher entlang der Seitenwände 6, 7 der Leuchteinrichtung 2 abgelenkt wird.In FIGS. 8 and 9, a source outlet R 3 is provided with profiled air deflection elements 28, 29, which are connected downstream of the base plate 1 and in particular the outlet openings 10, 11 of the source outlet R 3 . In this exemplary embodiment, these air-directing elements 28, 29 are directed outwards. Several such profiled air directing elements 28, 29 can be arranged in the area of the outlet opening 10, 11. These support and stabilize the air guide jet 17, 18, which is deflected along the side walls 6, 7 of the lighting device 2.

    Auch ist denkbar, wie es in Figur 9 angedeutet ist, diese Luftlenkelemente 28, 29 über Gelenke 30 zu verdrehen, so dass ein Ausströmen des Luftstromes beeinflusst und ggf. geregelt werden kann. Ferner können eine Mehrzahl solcher Luftlenkelemente 28, 29 den Auslassöffnungen 10 bzw. 11 nachgeschaltet sein.It is also conceivable, as indicated in FIG. 9, this To rotate air steering elements 28, 29 via joints 30, see above that an outflow of the air flow influences and possibly can be regulated. Furthermore, a plurality of such Air steering elements 28, 29 the outlet openings 10 and 11 respectively downstream.

    Wie in Figur 10 dargestellt, können Auslassöffnungen 10, 11 eines weiteren Quellauslasses R4 mittels Schlitzschieber 31, 32 geöffnet bzw. teilweise oder ganz verschlossen werden. As shown in FIG. 10, outlet openings 10, 11 of a further swelling outlet R 4 can be opened or partially or completely closed by means of slot slides 31, 32.

    Auch hier weisen die Schlitzschieber 31, 32 nicht näher bezifferte und schräg angestellte Lamellen auf, die eine Luftströmung in eine ganz bestimmte Richtung ablenken können. Auch bei diesem Quellauslass R4 kann die Leuchteinrichtung 2 nach unten bewegt und in oben beschriebener Weise ein Luftleitstrahl entsprechend abgelenkt werden.Here, too, the slit slides 31, 32 have slats which are not numbered in detail and which are inclined and which can deflect an air flow in a very specific direction. With this source outlet R 4 , the lighting device 2 can also be moved downward and an air guide jet can be deflected accordingly in the manner described above.

    Anstelle der Leuchteinrichtung 2 oder im Anschluss an eine Leuchteinrichtung 2 ist, wie in Fig. 11 dargestellt, mittig ein Rauchmelder 33 in eine Grundplatte 1.1 eines Quellauslasses R5 eingesetzt. Entsprechend den oben beschriebenen Ausführungsbeispielen sind neben dem Rauchmelder 33 die Auslassöffnungen 10, 11 in die Grundplatte 1.1 eingeformt.Instead of the lighting device 2 or following a lighting device 2, as shown in FIG. 11, a smoke detector 33 is inserted in the center of a base plate 1.1 of a source outlet R 5 . According to the exemplary embodiments described above, in addition to the smoke detector 33, the outlet openings 10, 11 are formed in the base plate 1.1.

    Diesen können ebenso Luftlenkeinrichtungen 21, 22 nachgeschaltet sein, deren Lamellen 23 bspw. nach innen gerichtet sind, um eine Luftströmung in eine bestimmte Richtung in einen Raum einzubringen. Diese Lamellen 23 können in andere Richtungen verstellt werden, um eine Luftströmung direkt auf bestimmte Orte eines Raumes auszurichten.These can also be followed by air steering devices 21, 22 be, the slats 23, for example, directed inwards are to have an air flow in a certain direction to bring in a room. These slats 23 can be in other Directions are adjusted to direct airflow to target specific locations in a room.

    Ferner können auch diesem Quellauslass R5 insbesondere den Auslassöffnungen 10, 11 unterschiedlichste, wie auch ggf. oben beschriebene Luftlenkeinrichtungen nachgeschaltet sein, um eine Strömung zu regeln bzw. abzulenken.Furthermore, this source outlet R 5, in particular the outlet openings 10, 11, can also be followed by a wide variety of different air guiding devices, as may also be described above, in order to regulate or deflect a flow.

    In entsprechend oben beschriebener Weise ist einem Quellauslass R6 gemäss Fig. 12 anstelle des Rauchmelders 33 ein Bewegungsmelder 34 zugeordnet. Dieser sitzt mittig in der Grundplatte 1.1. Auch hier sind den Auslassöffnungen 10, 11 Luftlenkelemente 28, 29, ggf. über die Gelenke 30 gelagert, in oben beschriebener Weise vorgeschaltet.In a corresponding manner described above, a motion detector 34 is assigned to a source outlet R 6 according to FIG. 12 instead of the smoke detector 33. This sits in the middle of the base plate 1.1. Here, too, the outlet openings 10, 11 are preceded by air-directing elements 28, 29, possibly supported by the joints 30, in the manner described above.

    In einem letzten Ausführungsbeispiel der vorliegenden Erfindung gemäss Figur 13 ist in einen Quellauslass R7 und ins-besondere in dessen Grundplatte 1.2 ein Lautsprecher 35 be-vorzugt mittig eingesetzt. In a last exemplary embodiment of the present invention according to FIG. 13, a loudspeaker 35 is preferably inserted centrally in a source outlet R 7 and in particular in its base plate 1.2.

    Dabei können in mehrfach beschriebener Weise entsprechend der Quellauslässe R bis R6 neben dem Lautsprecher 35 Auslassöffnungen mit Luftleitelementen od. dgl. angeordnet sein.In this case, outlet openings with air guiding elements or the like can be arranged next to the loudspeaker 35 in a manner described several times in accordance with the source outlets R to R 6 .

    In Figur 14 ist ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel eines erfindungsgemässen Quellauslasses R8 gezeigt. Auch dieser besitzt eine Grundplatte 1, in die eine Leuchteinrichtung 2 entsprechend den Figuren 1 bis 10 eingesetzt ist. Anstelle der Leuchten sind hier nur die entsprechenden Steckverbindungen 36.1 und 36.2 erkennbar. Ferner sind die entsprechenden Leitungen 37 und ein Verteiler 38 angedeutet.FIG. 14 shows a further exemplary embodiment of a swelling outlet R 8 according to the invention. This also has a base plate 1, into which a lighting device 2 according to FIGS. 1 to 10 is inserted. Instead of the lights, only the corresponding plug connections 36.1 and 36.2 can be seen here. The corresponding lines 37 and a distributor 38 are also indicated.

    Gemäss Figur 16 befinden sich in der Grundplatte 1 die streifenförmigen Lochbleche 12 und 13, denen Luftlenkelemente 28 und 29 entsprechend den Figuren 8 bis 12 vorgesetzt sind. Die Luftlenkelemente links der Leuchteinrichtung 2 sind bewegbar, die Luftlenkelemente rechts der Leuchteinrichtung 2 sind feststehend ausgebildet.According to Figure 16 are in the base plate 1 strip-shaped perforated plates 12 and 13, which air deflection elements 28 and 29 in accordance with FIGS. 8 to 12 are. The air steering elements to the left of the lighting device 2 are movable, the air steering elements to the right of Lighting device 2 are designed to be stationary.

    In dem gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel sind den Lochblechen 12 und 13 nochmals, zumindest teilweise seitlich hochgebogene Lochblechstreifen 39.1 und 39.2 vorgesetzt. Diese sind an entsprechenden Halteschienen 40.1 und 40.2 befestigt, wobei ein Führungsschlitz 41 vorgesehen ist, der gewährleistet, dass die Lochblechstreifen 39.1 und 39.2 im Verhältnis zur Leuchteinrichtung 2 seitlich verschoben werden können.In the exemplary embodiment shown, the perforated plates are 12 and 13 again, at least partially bent sideways Perforated metal strips 39.1 and 39.2 are used. These are attached to corresponding support rails 40.1 and 40.2, a guide slot 41 is provided which ensures that the perforated sheet strips 39.1 and 39.2 in proportion can be moved laterally to the lighting device 2.

    Die Leuchteinrichtung 2 wird von einem Gehäuse 42 umfangen. In eine Rückwand 43 des Gehäuses 42 ist ein Einlassstutzen 44 für Zuluft eingesetzt. Dieser Einlassstutzen 44 mündet in eine Kammer 45, welche von einer entsprechenden Wandung 46 umgrenzt ist. In dieser Kammer 45 befindet sich eine Kühleinrichtung 47, die auch als Kühlbaffle bezeichnet werden kann. The lighting device 2 is enclosed by a housing 42. In a rear wall 43 of the housing 42 is an inlet connector 44 used for supply air. This inlet port 44 opens into a chamber 45, which has a corresponding wall 46 is bounded. In this chamber 45 there is one Cooling device 47, also referred to as a cooling baffle can be.

    Über entsprechende Leitungen 48.1 bzw. 48.2 wird Kühlwasser zu der Kühleinrichtung 47 zu- und wieder abgeführt.Cooling water is supplied via corresponding lines 48.1 and 48.2 fed to the cooling device 47 and discharged again.

    Zwischen der Kühleinrichtung 47 und dem Einlassstutzen 44 ist ein Lochblechkäfig 48 vorgesehen, welcher der Verteilung der aus dem Einlassstutzen 44 austretenden Zuluft über die Kühleinrichtung 47 und in Nebenräume 49.1 und 49.2 dient.Between the cooling device 47 and the inlet connection 44 a perforated plate cage 48 is provided, which the distribution the supply air emerging from the inlet port 44 the cooling device 47 and in adjoining rooms 49.1 and 49.2 serves.

    Die Kammer 45 mündet oberhalb der Leuchteinrichtung 2 in eine Auslasskammer 50 aus, in der die Leuchteinrichtung 2 und auch die Luftlenkelemente 28 und 29 sitzen. Dabei ist die Auslasskammer 50 von den Nebenkammern 49.1 und 49.2 durch eine Mittelwand 51 getrennt. Positionszahlenliste 1 Grundplatte 34 Bewegungsmelder R Quellauslass 2 Leuchteinrichtung 35 Lautsprecher R1 " 3 Gehäuse 36 Steckverbindung R2 " 4 Stirnwand 37 Leitungen R3 " 5 " 38 Verteiler R4 " 6 Seitenwand 39 Lochblechstreifen R5 " 7 " 40 Halteschienen R6 " 8 Deckel 41 Führungsschlitz R7 " 9 Leuchte 42 Gehäuse 10 Auslassöffnung 43 Rückwand 11 " 44 Einlassstutzen X Doppelpfeilrichtung 12 Lochblech 45 Kammer 13 " 46 Wandung 14 Randkante 47 Kühleinrichtung 15 Luftauslassöffnung 48 Lochblechkäfig 16 " 48.1 Anschluss 17 Luftleitstrahl 48.2 " 18 " 49 Nebenraum 19 Randkanten 50 Auslasskammer 20 " 51 Mittelwand 21 Luftlenkeinrichtung 22 " 23 Lamellen 24 " 25 Luftlenkeinrichtung 26 " 27 Schlitzschieber 28 Luftlenkelement 29 " 30 Gelenk 31 Schlitzschieber 32 " 33 Rauchmelder The chamber 45 opens above the lighting device 2 into an outlet chamber 50, in which the lighting device 2 and also the air steering elements 28 and 29 are seated. The outlet chamber 50 is separated from the secondary chambers 49.1 and 49.2 by a central wall 51. Position Number List 1 baseplate 34 motion detector R Ventilation outlet 2 lighting device 35 speaker R 1 " 3 casing 36 connector R 2 " 4 bulkhead 37 cables R 3 " 5 " 38 distributor R 4 " 6 Side wall 39 Perforated metal strips R 5 " 7 " 40 retaining rails R 6 " 8th cover 41 guide slot R 7 " 9 lamp 42 casing 10 outlet 43 rear wall 11 " 44 inlet port X Double arrow 12 perforated sheet 45 chamber 13 " 46 wall 14 edge 47 cooling device 15 air outlet 48 Perforated metal cage 16 " 48.1 connection 17 Luftleitstrahl 48.2 " 18 " 49 Outbuildings 19 edges 50 outlet 20 " 51 center wall 21 Air steering device 22 " 23 slats 24 " 25 Air steering device 26 " 27 miss damper 28 Air control element 29 " 30 joint 31 miss damper 32 " 33 smoke detector

    Claims (22)

    1. Source outlet, for introducing air into a room, which outlet is formed from a base plate (1, 1.1, 1.2) in which at least two outlet openings (10, 11) are provided, at least one light arrangement (2) being associated with the base plate (1), and the outlet openings (10, 11) in the base plate (1) being formed by perforated metal sheets (12, 13), which are disposed at least on both sides adjacent the light arrangement (2) in the base plate (1), characterised in that the light arrangement (2) is inserted in the base plate (1) so as to be vertically displaceable and forms outlet openings (15, 16) for expelling an air stream in the extended position between base plate (1) and light arrangement (2).
    2. Source outlet according to claim 1, characterised in that a perforated sheet metal strip (39.1, 39.2) is provided before the outlet openings (10, 11).
    3. Source outlet according to claim 2, characterised in that the perforated sheet metal strip (39.1, 39.2) is pulled up laterally and is connected to the base plate (1) via retaining rails (40.1, 40.2).
    4. Source outlet according to claim 3, characterised in that the perforated sheet metal strip (39.1, 39.2) is disposed so as to be laterally adjustable on the retaining rail (40.1, 40.2).
    5. Source outlet according to at least one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that air-deflecting means (21, 22) for influencing an air flow are associated with the outlet openings (10, 11).
    6. Source outlet according to claim 5, characterised in that the air-deflecting means (21, 22) have a plurality of fins (23, 24), which are disposed in the air-deflecting means (21, 22) so as to be manually or automatically pivotable.
    7. Source outlet according to at least one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that air-deflecting means (25, 26) with fins (23) are associated with the outlet openings (10, 11), upstream of which means are fitted slotted slides (27) for limiting a volumetric flow.
    8. Source outlet according to at least one of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that air-deflecting members (28, 29) are associated with the outlet openings (10, 11).
    9. Source outlet according to claim 8, characterised in that the air-deflecting members (28, 29) are each disposed so as to be pivotable via pivots (30), and the air-deflecting members (28, 29) have a profiled, more especially semicircular, configuration, whereby an air flow to be expelled can be deflected horizontally.
    10. Source outlet according to at least one of claims 1 to 9, characterised in that the air outlet openings (15, 16) are variable in respect of their size.
    11. Source outlet according to at least one of claims 1 to 10, characterised in that a guided air flow (17, 18) is adjustable by varying the openings (15, 16).
    12. Source outlet according to at least one of claims 1 to 11, characterised in that the light arrangement (2) comprises a housing (3) formed from end walls (4, 5), inclined lateral walls (6, 7) and a lid (8), at least one light (9) being inserted in the housing (3).
    13. Source outlet according to claim 12, characterised in that the air outlet openings (15, 16) are formed between the inclined lateral walls (6, 7) of the housing (3) of the light arrangement (2) and the base plate (1).
    14. Source outlet according to at least one of claims 1 to 13, characterised in that slotted slides (31, 32) are fitted downstream of the outlet openings (10, 11) for regulating and/or directionally influencing outflows.
    15. Source outlet according to at least one of claims 1 to 14, characterised in that an air flow, emerging from the outlet openings (10, 11), can be respectively varied by means (21, 22, 25, 26, 28, 29, 31, 32) fitted downstream thereof.
    16. Source outlet according to at least one of claims 1 to 15, characterised in that the light arrangement (2) is inserted centrally in the base plate (1, 1.1, 1.2) in a removable or re-releasable manner.
    17. Source outlet according to at least one of claims 1 to 16, characterised in that the base plate (1, 1.1, 1.2) is rectangular, round, oval or elongate in cross-section.
    18. Source outlet according to at least one of claims 1 to 17, characterised in that a housing (42) is mounted on the base plate (1).
    19. Source outlet according to claim 18, characterised in that a cooling means (47) is disposed in the housing (42).
    20. Source outlet according to claim 19, characterised in that the cooling means (47) has connections (48.1, 48.2) for supplying and discharging a cooling medium.
    21. Source outlet according to claim 19 or 20, characterised in that an inlet pipe (44) for supplying air is associated with the cooling means (47).
    22. Source outlet according to claim 21, characterised in that a perforated sheet metal cage (48) is provided between inlet pipe (44) and cooling means (47).
    EP97106408A 1996-04-30 1997-04-18 Ventilation outlet Expired - Lifetime EP0805313B1 (en)

    Applications Claiming Priority (4)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    DE19617288 1996-04-30
    DE1996117288 DE19617288C2 (en) 1996-04-30 1996-04-30 Source outlet
    DE19641902 1996-10-11
    DE1996141902 DE19641902C2 (en) 1996-10-11 1996-10-11 Source outlet

    Publications (3)

    Publication Number Publication Date
    EP0805313A2 EP0805313A2 (en) 1997-11-05
    EP0805313A3 EP0805313A3 (en) 2000-03-15
    EP0805313B1 true EP0805313B1 (en) 2003-11-19

    Family

    ID=26025259

    Family Applications (1)

    Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
    EP97106408A Expired - Lifetime EP0805313B1 (en) 1996-04-30 1997-04-18 Ventilation outlet

    Country Status (4)

    Country Link
    EP (1) EP0805313B1 (en)
    AT (1) ATE254742T1 (en)
    DE (1) DE59711016D1 (en)
    ES (1) ES2210412T3 (en)

    Families Citing this family (2)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    EP1479967A3 (en) * 2003-05-21 2005-12-21 RH Design ApS Mounting system for lighting fixtures
    US11029018B2 (en) * 2019-05-07 2021-06-08 Cardinal Ip Holding, Llc Diffuser vent retrofitted integrated lighting

    Family Cites Families (7)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    FR2331755A1 (en) * 1975-11-17 1977-06-10 Strulik Wilhelm Adjustable electric light bulb housing - has upper air socket connection with slits formed in housing wall for permitting air flow when bulb is in sealing position
    AT358237B (en) * 1978-04-11 1980-08-25 Zumtobel Ag AIR OUTLET FOR BLOWING INLET INTO A BUILDING ROOM
    US4800804A (en) * 1987-08-06 1989-01-31 Tennessee Plastics, Inc. Variable air flow diffuser
    DE4004210A1 (en) * 1989-03-03 1990-09-27 Adam Jakob Air-conditioning light fitting e.g. for computerised office - has housing surface projection less than effective heat transfer surface area
    SE468105B (en) * 1989-03-06 1992-11-02 Soederhamn Architect Ab LIGHTING FITTINGS WITH HUGE INCLUDING FILTER TUBES
    DE3907559A1 (en) * 1989-03-09 1990-09-13 Schako Metallwarenfabrik VENTILATION GRILLE
    DE4108418A1 (en) * 1991-03-15 1992-09-17 Schako Metallwarenfabrik SPIRAL OUTLET

    Also Published As

    Publication number Publication date
    ES2210412T3 (en) 2004-07-01
    EP0805313A2 (en) 1997-11-05
    DE59711016D1 (en) 2003-12-24
    EP0805313A3 (en) 2000-03-15
    ATE254742T1 (en) 2003-12-15

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