EP0793574B1 - Procede de fabrication de decoupes pour former des emballages par pliage - Google Patents

Procede de fabrication de decoupes pour former des emballages par pliage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0793574B1
EP0793574B1 EP95936952A EP95936952A EP0793574B1 EP 0793574 B1 EP0793574 B1 EP 0793574B1 EP 95936952 A EP95936952 A EP 95936952A EP 95936952 A EP95936952 A EP 95936952A EP 0793574 B1 EP0793574 B1 EP 0793574B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
box
sheet
computer
cardboard
folding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Revoked
Application number
EP95936952A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0793574A2 (fr
Inventor
Michael Kühner
Norbert Schempp
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=25942233&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0793574(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0793574A2 publication Critical patent/EP0793574A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0793574B1 publication Critical patent/EP0793574B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Revoked legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/20—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form
    • B65D5/22—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form held erect by extensions of one or more sides being doubled-over to enclose extensions of adjacent sides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/64—Lids
    • B65D5/66—Hinged lids
    • B65D5/6626—Hinged lids formed by folding extensions of a side panel of a container body formed by erecting a "cross-like" blank
    • B65D5/665—Hinged lids formed by folding extensions of a side panel of a container body formed by erecting a "cross-like" blank the lid being held in closed position by self-locking integral flaps or tabs
    • B65D5/6661—Flaps provided over the total length of the lid edge opposite to the hinge
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/64—Lids
    • B65D5/66—Hinged lids
    • B65D5/6626—Hinged lids formed by folding extensions of a side panel of a container body formed by erecting a "cross-like" blank
    • B65D5/665—Hinged lids formed by folding extensions of a side panel of a container body formed by erecting a "cross-like" blank the lid being held in closed position by self-locking integral flaps or tabs
    • B65D5/6661—Flaps provided over the total length of the lid edge opposite to the hinge
    • B65D5/6664—Flaps provided over the total length of the lid edge opposite to the hinge combined with flaps or tabs provided at the side edges of the lid
    • B65D5/6667—Flaps provided over the total length of the lid edge opposite to the hinge combined with flaps or tabs provided at the side edges of the lid and connected to one another in order to form an uninterrupted telescoping flange
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/006—Controlling; Regulating; Measuring; Improving safety
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/14—Cutting, e.g. perforating, punching, slitting or trimming
    • B31B50/20—Cutting sheets or blanks

Definitions

  • the invention is based on a method for producing Boxes from a sheet of paper, cardboard. Cardboard or Plastic according to the genus of the main claim.
  • This process has significant disadvantages, which are negative on the manufacturing cost of the device and the The dimensional accuracy of the folding box blanks.
  • a Disadvantage of the device is that several - but at least each three - tools for cutting and folding are required. Each of these tools needs at least one guide, one Adjustment drive and a position control, which with considerable Cost is associated and control of the device difficult.
  • Another disadvantage is the need Transport equipment can be seen. It is expensive to manufacture and requires additional facilities that determine the location of the box determine the correct position of cardboard at any time and tool is guaranteed during processing. Farther is every transport device a potential fault or Source of interference.
  • Another fundamental disadvantage of this Device is that folding and cutting only along parallel or lines running perpendicular to each other. This makes the possible shapes of folding box blanks limited to those that are parallel or mutually parallel Have vertical folds or cuts made.
  • the inventive method for Manufacture of boxes the advantage that boxes almost any shape and size, even in small quantities or can also be produced as individual pieces.
  • There are not only cuboid but also cylindrical, for example pyramid or polyhedron-shaped boxes can be realized.
  • the Box is attached directly to the outer dimensions of the packaged Adjusted the object so that the object is the volume of the Fills the box completely or almost completely, and the Object is supported and held by the box.
  • filling materials for example polystyrene can be dispensed with.
  • the box shows that for the Packing the item as small as possible on what in turn is advantageous for transport and storage.
  • the box can meet special requirements be adjusted, such as reinforced floor or reinforced side walls for particularly stable boxes.
  • the Manufacturing the boxes is cheaper than making them Handmade by the bookbinder.
  • the making of the Folding cutting takes approx. 180 s and is therefore a multiple faster than hand-made.
  • the external dimensions of the item can be done manually or by a scanner can be determined.
  • special types of boxes are specified, but there are for the given types, apart from the necessary ones Stability of the box, no restrictions.
  • the Computer program calculated for the selected one Box type and the specified dimensions of the packaged Subject the positions of the lines along which the arc grooved, grooved, milled, perforated, scored and cut shall be. These lines later make it easier to fold the Box from the blank as the material runs along it Lines preferably fold. That also determines Program the position of the lines along which the cut should be cut out.
  • the sample maker table is included comparable to an X-Y plotter. On a plate is through Negative pressure of sheets of paper, cardboard. Cardboard or plastic held.
  • a machining head with the necessary Tools is equipped in two from each other independent directions moved across the arch.
  • the Computer program shows the way the head has to cover, and which tools are used Need to become.
  • the cut is preferably made Cutting as the last step because the cutting is not so good can be held like the complete bow. If between the user of the method and the consumer there is spatial distance, the cut can be made to the Consumers are sent because the cut takes up less space occupies as the box.
  • Sheet by a provided on the processing head Labeling device labeled is on attached a pin to the machining head that like that Tool is controlled via the computer program.
  • a pin to the machining head that like that Tool is controlled via the computer program.
  • Box made from a cardboard that has an alkaline Contains buffers and no acid-forming components.
  • Such Boxes are particularly useful for archiving books suitable that kept for several years and decades will. These are mostly valuable books that should be protected against any kind of damage. So is to be prevented by the box that acid or Acid generators can penetrate the book and thereby the Book is damaged.
  • the alkaline buffer binds the acid, see above that this cannot pass the box.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Procédé de fabrication de découpes pour former des emballages par pliage d'une feuille de papier, carton ou plastique, caractérisé par les phases de procédé suivantes, effectuées dans un ordre chronologique:
    déterminer les dimensions extérieures de l'objet devant être emballé,
    entrer les dimensions extérieures dans un ordinateur
    déterminer avec l'ordinateur, a' l'aide d'un logiciel, la position des lignes le long desquelles la feuille sera striée, rayée, fraisée, perforée, entaillée et découpée,
    commander par ordinateur les mouvements de la tête d'usinage d'une table servant à fabriquer les modèles et fixant la feuille, la tête d'usinage étant équipée des outils de striage, rayage, fraisage, perforage, entaillage et découpage, et en même temps strier et/ou rayer et/ou fraiser et/ou perforer et/ou entailler la feuille avec les outils de striage, rayage, fraisage, perforage et entaillage de la tête d'usinage, le long des lignes déterminées par le logiciel,
    commander par ordinateur les mouvements de la tête d'usinage d'une table servant à fabriquer les modèles et fixant la feuille, la tête d'usinage étant équipée des outils de striage, rayage, fraisage, perforage, entaillage et découpage, et en même temps découper la feuille en une découpe, le long des lignes déterminées par le logiciel, avec l'outil de découpage de la tête d'usinage.
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que la découpe est pliée et assemolée en une boíte.
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé par le fait que la feuille est marquée par un dispositif de marquage prévu sur la tête d'usinage.
  4. Procédé selon la revendication 1, 2, ou 3, caractérisé par le fait que la boíte est fabriquée avec un carton ondulé ou compact résistant au vieillissement.
EP95936952A 1994-11-23 1995-11-22 Procede de fabrication de decoupes pour former des emballages par pliage Revoked EP0793574B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4441693 1994-11-23
DE4441693 1994-11-23
DE19529349 1995-08-09
DE19529349 1995-08-09
PCT/DE1995/001633 WO1996015902A2 (fr) 1994-11-23 1995-11-22 Procede et piece decoupee pliable permettant de fabriquer des emballages pliables

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0793574A2 EP0793574A2 (fr) 1997-09-10
EP0793574B1 true EP0793574B1 (fr) 1998-07-29

Family

ID=25942233

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95936952A Revoked EP0793574B1 (fr) 1994-11-23 1995-11-22 Procede de fabrication de decoupes pour former des emballages par pliage

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0793574B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE168929T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE59503016D1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1996015902A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19701726A1 (de) * 1997-01-20 1998-07-23 Ludger Hovestadt System zur individuellen und dezentralen Vorfertigung von Schlüsselelementen der Baukonstruktion
DE19803820A1 (de) * 1998-01-31 1999-08-05 Jagenberg Diana Gmbh Maschine oder Zusatzaggregat zur Herstellung von gefalteten Behältern, insbesondere von Faltschachteln, aus Zuschnitten
NL1018140C1 (nl) * 2001-05-23 2002-11-26 Claessens Prod Consult Verpakking bestaande uit een houder en een daar scharnierbaar mee verbonden deksel.
ITBS20090004A1 (it) * 2009-01-13 2010-07-14 Scatolificio Arca Box Di Fasoli G Abriella Scatola da imballaggio o esposizione a tronco di piramide
CN103991244A (zh) * 2014-04-15 2014-08-20 盐城宏景包装机械有限公司 纸箱校正压贴装置
SE2051273A1 (en) * 2020-11-03 2022-05-04 Optibinary Ab Method for manufacturing of cartons

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2090375A (en) * 1937-01-15 1937-08-17 Rosenthal Paper Company Folding box
CA936142A (en) * 1972-03-08 1973-10-30 C. Mayled Edward Mailing carton
FR2232486A1 (en) * 1973-06-06 1975-01-03 Spit Soc Prospect Inv Techn Cardboard container with double skin walls - is folded from single blank with overlapping flaps
US4071896A (en) * 1976-12-17 1978-01-31 Koppers Company, Inc. Numerical control system for finishing machines
FI57238C (fi) * 1977-12-08 1980-07-10 Tampella Oy Ab Gavelkonstruktion pao laoda
US4228946A (en) * 1979-01-02 1980-10-21 American Can Company Carton
US4369914A (en) * 1981-06-04 1983-01-25 Federal Paper Board Company, Inc. Box type carton with hinged lid
DE3539430A1 (de) * 1985-11-07 1987-05-14 Marbach Gmbh Karl Plotter zur herstellung von zuschnitten, insbesondere aus wellpappe
US4994008A (en) * 1989-06-01 1991-02-19 Rsr Machine Builders, Inc. Machine for producing container blanks from flat stock
US5018663A (en) * 1989-12-18 1991-05-28 Corso Bros., Inc. Hand carryable resh produce container
DE4305839A1 (de) * 1993-02-26 1994-09-08 Gerd Juergen Schlutius Faltschachtel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59503016D1 (de) 1998-09-03
WO1996015902A2 (fr) 1996-05-30
DE19543579A1 (de) 1996-08-01
EP0793574A2 (fr) 1997-09-10
WO1996015902A3 (fr) 1996-08-29
ATE168929T1 (de) 1998-08-15

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