EP0793574B1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von faltschachtelzuschnitten - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von faltschachtelzuschnitten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0793574B1 EP0793574B1 EP95936952A EP95936952A EP0793574B1 EP 0793574 B1 EP0793574 B1 EP 0793574B1 EP 95936952 A EP95936952 A EP 95936952A EP 95936952 A EP95936952 A EP 95936952A EP 0793574 B1 EP0793574 B1 EP 0793574B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- box
- sheet
- computer
- cardboard
- folding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Revoked
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/20—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form
- B65D5/22—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form held erect by extensions of one or more sides being doubled-over to enclose extensions of adjacent sides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/64—Lids
- B65D5/66—Hinged lids
- B65D5/6626—Hinged lids formed by folding extensions of a side panel of a container body formed by erecting a "cross-like" blank
- B65D5/665—Hinged lids formed by folding extensions of a side panel of a container body formed by erecting a "cross-like" blank the lid being held in closed position by self-locking integral flaps or tabs
- B65D5/6661—Flaps provided over the total length of the lid edge opposite to the hinge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/64—Lids
- B65D5/66—Hinged lids
- B65D5/6626—Hinged lids formed by folding extensions of a side panel of a container body formed by erecting a "cross-like" blank
- B65D5/665—Hinged lids formed by folding extensions of a side panel of a container body formed by erecting a "cross-like" blank the lid being held in closed position by self-locking integral flaps or tabs
- B65D5/6661—Flaps provided over the total length of the lid edge opposite to the hinge
- B65D5/6664—Flaps provided over the total length of the lid edge opposite to the hinge combined with flaps or tabs provided at the side edges of the lid
- B65D5/6667—Flaps provided over the total length of the lid edge opposite to the hinge combined with flaps or tabs provided at the side edges of the lid and connected to one another in order to form an uninterrupted telescoping flange
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/006—Controlling; Regulating; Measuring; Improving safety
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/14—Cutting, e.g. perforating, punching, slitting or trimming
- B31B50/20—Cutting sheets or blanks
Definitions
- the invention is based on a method for producing Boxes from a sheet of paper, cardboard. Cardboard or Plastic according to the genus of the main claim.
- This process has significant disadvantages, which are negative on the manufacturing cost of the device and the The dimensional accuracy of the folding box blanks.
- a Disadvantage of the device is that several - but at least each three - tools for cutting and folding are required. Each of these tools needs at least one guide, one Adjustment drive and a position control, which with considerable Cost is associated and control of the device difficult.
- Another disadvantage is the need Transport equipment can be seen. It is expensive to manufacture and requires additional facilities that determine the location of the box determine the correct position of cardboard at any time and tool is guaranteed during processing. Farther is every transport device a potential fault or Source of interference.
- Another fundamental disadvantage of this Device is that folding and cutting only along parallel or lines running perpendicular to each other. This makes the possible shapes of folding box blanks limited to those that are parallel or mutually parallel Have vertical folds or cuts made.
- the inventive method for Manufacture of boxes the advantage that boxes almost any shape and size, even in small quantities or can also be produced as individual pieces.
- There are not only cuboid but also cylindrical, for example pyramid or polyhedron-shaped boxes can be realized.
- the Box is attached directly to the outer dimensions of the packaged Adjusted the object so that the object is the volume of the Fills the box completely or almost completely, and the Object is supported and held by the box.
- filling materials for example polystyrene can be dispensed with.
- the box shows that for the Packing the item as small as possible on what in turn is advantageous for transport and storage.
- the box can meet special requirements be adjusted, such as reinforced floor or reinforced side walls for particularly stable boxes.
- the Manufacturing the boxes is cheaper than making them Handmade by the bookbinder.
- the making of the Folding cutting takes approx. 180 s and is therefore a multiple faster than hand-made.
- the external dimensions of the item can be done manually or by a scanner can be determined.
- special types of boxes are specified, but there are for the given types, apart from the necessary ones Stability of the box, no restrictions.
- the Computer program calculated for the selected one Box type and the specified dimensions of the packaged Subject the positions of the lines along which the arc grooved, grooved, milled, perforated, scored and cut shall be. These lines later make it easier to fold the Box from the blank as the material runs along it Lines preferably fold. That also determines Program the position of the lines along which the cut should be cut out.
- the sample maker table is included comparable to an X-Y plotter. On a plate is through Negative pressure of sheets of paper, cardboard. Cardboard or plastic held.
- a machining head with the necessary Tools is equipped in two from each other independent directions moved across the arch.
- the Computer program shows the way the head has to cover, and which tools are used Need to become.
- the cut is preferably made Cutting as the last step because the cutting is not so good can be held like the complete bow. If between the user of the method and the consumer there is spatial distance, the cut can be made to the Consumers are sent because the cut takes up less space occupies as the box.
- Sheet by a provided on the processing head Labeling device labeled is on attached a pin to the machining head that like that Tool is controlled via the computer program.
- a pin to the machining head that like that Tool is controlled via the computer program.
- Box made from a cardboard that has an alkaline Contains buffers and no acid-forming components.
- Such Boxes are particularly useful for archiving books suitable that kept for several years and decades will. These are mostly valuable books that should be protected against any kind of damage. So is to be prevented by the box that acid or Acid generators can penetrate the book and thereby the Book is damaged.
- the alkaline buffer binds the acid, see above that this cannot pass the box.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
Description
- Wahl des Faltschachtelzuschnitts,
- Eingabe der Innenmaße und der Stückzahl,
- Anzeigen der erforderlichen Mindestabmessungen des Kartons,
- Einlegen des Kartons.
- Transport des Kartons durch die Vorrichtung, wobei dieser erforderlichenfalls mehrfach unterbrochen wird, wenn Werkzeuge und Karton die richtige Lage zueinander haben.
- Schneiden und Falzen mit den in vertikaler Richtung arbeitenden Werkzeugen.
- Schneiden und Falzen mit den oberen in horizontaler Richtung arbeitenden Werkzeugen,
- Schneiden und Falzen mit den unteren in horizontaler Richtung arbeitenden Werkzeugen und
- Abtransport des Kartons aus dem Bearbeitungsbereich.
Claims (4)
- Verfahren zur Herstellung von Faltschachtelzuschnitten aus einem Bogen Papier, Karton, Pappe oder Kunststoff gekennzeichnet durch folgende, in Reihenfolge durchlaufenen Verfahrensschritte:Ermitteln der Außenmaße des zu verpackenden Gegenstands,Eingeben der Außenmaße in einen Computer,Ermitteln der Position der Linien, entlang denen der Bogen gerillt, genutet, gefräst, perforiert, geritzt und geschnitten werden soll, durch den Computer mit Hilfe eines Computerprogramms.Ansteuerung der Bewegung des mit Rill-, Nut-, Fräs-, Perforations-, Ritz- und Schneidwerkzeugen ausgestatteten Bearbeitungs-kopfes eines den Bogen festhaltenden Mustermachertisches durch den Computer und zugleich Rillen und/ oder Nuten und/ oder Fräsen und/ oder Perforieren und/ oder Ritzen des Bogens durch die Rill-, Nut-, Fräs-, Perforations- und Ritzwerkzeuge des Bearbeitungskopfes entlang der durch das Computerprogramm ermittelten Linien.Ansteuerung der Bewegung des mit Rill-, Nut-, Fräs-, Perforations-, Ritz- und Schneidwerkzeugen ausgestatteten Bearbeitungskopfes eines den Bogen festhaltenden Mustermachertisches durch den Computer und zugleich Ausschneiden des Bogens zu einem Faltzuschnitt durch das Schneidwerkzeug des Bearbeitungskopfs entlang der durch das Computerprogramm ermittelten Linien.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Faltzuschnitt gefalzt und zu einer Schachtel zusammengesteckt wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Bogen durch eine am Bearbeitungskopf vorgesehene Beschriftungsvorrichtung beschriftet wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schachtel aus einer alterungsbeständigen Well- oder Vollpappe hergestellt wird.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4441693 | 1994-11-23 | ||
DE4441693 | 1994-11-23 | ||
DE19529349 | 1995-08-09 | ||
DE19529349 | 1995-08-09 | ||
PCT/DE1995/001633 WO1996015902A2 (de) | 1994-11-23 | 1995-11-22 | Verfahren und faltzuschnitt zur herstellung von faltschachteln |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0793574A2 EP0793574A2 (de) | 1997-09-10 |
EP0793574B1 true EP0793574B1 (de) | 1998-07-29 |
Family
ID=25942233
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95936952A Revoked EP0793574B1 (de) | 1994-11-23 | 1995-11-22 | Verfahren zur herstellung von faltschachtelzuschnitten |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0793574B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE168929T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19543579A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1996015902A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19701726A1 (de) | 1997-01-20 | 1998-07-23 | Ludger Hovestadt | System zur individuellen und dezentralen Vorfertigung von Schlüsselelementen der Baukonstruktion |
DE19803820A1 (de) * | 1998-01-31 | 1999-08-05 | Jagenberg Diana Gmbh | Maschine oder Zusatzaggregat zur Herstellung von gefalteten Behältern, insbesondere von Faltschachteln, aus Zuschnitten |
NL1018140C1 (nl) * | 2001-05-23 | 2002-11-26 | Claessens Prod Consult | Verpakking bestaande uit een houder en een daar scharnierbaar mee verbonden deksel. |
ITBS20090004A1 (it) * | 2009-01-13 | 2010-07-14 | Scatolificio Arca Box Di Fasoli G Abriella | Scatola da imballaggio o esposizione a tronco di piramide |
CN103991244A (zh) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-08-20 | 盐城宏景包装机械有限公司 | 纸箱校正压贴装置 |
SE546315C2 (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2024-10-01 | Optibinary Ab | Method for manufacturing of cartons and system therefor |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2090375A (en) * | 1937-01-15 | 1937-08-17 | Rosenthal Paper Company | Folding box |
CA936142A (en) * | 1972-03-08 | 1973-10-30 | C. Mayled Edward | Mailing carton |
FR2232486A1 (en) * | 1973-06-06 | 1975-01-03 | Spit Soc Prospect Inv Techn | Cardboard container with double skin walls - is folded from single blank with overlapping flaps |
US4071896A (en) * | 1976-12-17 | 1978-01-31 | Koppers Company, Inc. | Numerical control system for finishing machines |
FI57238C (fi) * | 1977-12-08 | 1980-07-10 | Tampella Oy Ab | Gavelkonstruktion pao laoda |
US4228946A (en) * | 1979-01-02 | 1980-10-21 | American Can Company | Carton |
US4369914A (en) * | 1981-06-04 | 1983-01-25 | Federal Paper Board Company, Inc. | Box type carton with hinged lid |
DE3539430A1 (de) * | 1985-11-07 | 1987-05-14 | Marbach Gmbh Karl | Plotter zur herstellung von zuschnitten, insbesondere aus wellpappe |
US4994008A (en) * | 1989-06-01 | 1991-02-19 | Rsr Machine Builders, Inc. | Machine for producing container blanks from flat stock |
US5018663A (en) * | 1989-12-18 | 1991-05-28 | Corso Bros., Inc. | Hand carryable resh produce container |
DE4305839A1 (de) * | 1993-02-26 | 1994-09-08 | Gerd Juergen Schlutius | Faltschachtel |
-
1995
- 1995-11-22 AT AT95936952T patent/ATE168929T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-11-22 EP EP95936952A patent/EP0793574B1/de not_active Revoked
- 1995-11-22 WO PCT/DE1995/001633 patent/WO1996015902A2/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-11-22 DE DE19543579A patent/DE19543579A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1995-11-22 DE DE59503016T patent/DE59503016D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0793574A2 (de) | 1997-09-10 |
DE59503016D1 (de) | 1998-09-03 |
WO1996015902A2 (de) | 1996-05-30 |
WO1996015902A3 (de) | 1996-08-29 |
DE19543579A1 (de) | 1996-08-01 |
ATE168929T1 (de) | 1998-08-15 |
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