EP0788562B1 - Collet demontable pour harnais de mecaniques jacquard - Google Patents

Collet demontable pour harnais de mecaniques jacquard Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0788562B1
EP0788562B1 EP95936594A EP95936594A EP0788562B1 EP 0788562 B1 EP0788562 B1 EP 0788562B1 EP 95936594 A EP95936594 A EP 95936594A EP 95936594 A EP95936594 A EP 95936594A EP 0788562 B1 EP0788562 B1 EP 0788562B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shuttle
gripping portion
connector according
gripping
jaw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95936594A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0788562A1 (fr
Inventor
Jean-Paul Froment
Jean-Jacques Lacroix
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Staubli Faverges SCA
Original Assignee
Staubli Faverges SCA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Staubli Faverges SCA filed Critical Staubli Faverges SCA
Publication of EP0788562A1 publication Critical patent/EP0788562A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0788562B1 publication Critical patent/EP0788562B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
    • D03C3/00—Jacquards
    • D03C3/24—Features common to jacquards of different types
    • D03C3/40—Constructions of lifting-cords
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45471—Projection having movable connection between components thereof or variable configuration
    • Y10T24/45524—Projection having movable connection between components thereof or variable configuration including resiliently biased projection component or surface segment
    • Y10T24/45529—Requiring manual force applied against bias to interlock or disengage
    • Y10T24/45534—Requiring manual force applied against bias to interlock or disengage having connected leading edge and separated trailing arms
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/60—Biased catch or latch
    • Y10T403/606—Leaf spring

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to Jacquard machines for training of the crowd on the weaving machines and it concerns more particularly the harnesses which are coupled to the movable actuating members of these mechanics for controlling the chain son.
  • a harness in conventional construction, includes a multitude of cords in number equal to that of the actuating members of mechanics, each of these cords connecting to one or more arches which are themselves connected to the eyelet rails.
  • the connection cords and arches is secured using carabiners, very awkward maneuvering, and it can be seen that the disassembly and subsequent reassembly of a harness when repairing or replacing it involves handling thousands of carabiners. The operation is therefore long and tedious and results in an expensive production shutdown.
  • the assembly collar according to the invention comprises two elements male and female which are attached respectively to the ends of the cord and the yoke to be connected to be able to be fitted axially one inside each other.
  • the female element contains at least one jaw whose jaws are profiled to pinch the male element immediately behind a harpoon point provided at the end of this one.
  • the latter is equipped, behind the harpoon point, a ring or shuttle which is axially movable to ensure the jaw control at opening and closing.
  • the bearing surface of the bit against the back of the point of the harpoon is substantially parallel to the rear face of the harpoon point when the jaw is in closed position.
  • the surface jaw range against the rear of the harpoon point is substantially radial when the jaw is in the closed position. So the vibrations due to movements of the loom and surrounding looms that constantly stress the jaws work these jaws in flexion, which is adapted to their geometry. There is therefore no risk of wear or breakage of the jaws while such a risk would be present with a collar in which the jaws would rest against the back of the harpoon point on an edge or on their field, the jaws then being subjected to creep and their ends in point form being worn by the multiple contact with the point in harpoon.
  • the bearing surface of each jaw against the shuttle is substantially axial when the jaw is in the open position.
  • the axial length of the shuttle is greater than the distance between the outer surface of the jaws and the rear side of the harpoon point when the male part is completely internal to the female element.
  • the shuttle does not risk not escape the jaws by being pushed back between the jaws and the harpoon point. This feature avoids any risk jamming of the shuttle.
  • the reference 1 designates a mechanical armor of VERDOL or JACQUARD type, supported above the weaving machine by a structure 2.
  • Each of the usual cords 3 of Mechanics 1 is assembled, by means of a removable collar 4, to one or more arches 5 which cross a board with holes 6 below which each of them passes through a grouting board 7 and carries an eyelet wire guide 8 before attaching to a return spring 9 hooked to a bottom board 10, placed below the weaving machine (not shown).
  • Each collar 4 comprises two parts, namely a female element 11 made integral with one or more arches 5, and a male element or end piece 12, the lower part of which cooperates with the element 11.
  • the female element 11 is constituted by a tubular cylindrical piece open upwards, obtained by molding a semi-rigid synthetic material capable of deforming elastically. Below its upper outlet, this part 11 is cut longitudinally from slots which define two opposite jaws 13 independent of each other, the lower end of which is curved to form a beak or jaw 13 a with a slightly concave profile. .
  • the male end piece 12 is constituted by a cylindrical piece of rigid plastic material, the lower end of which is profiled to form a harpoon point 12 a .
  • a shuttle 14 constituted by a ring provided slotted to be susceptible, by means of momentary elastic deformation, to be engaged on the rod 12 b , between the point 12 a above and an annular shoulder 12 c of the male end piece 12.
  • the upper part of this is provided axially hollow to receive and retain the end of one of the cords 3 of the mechanics, in the same way that the base of the female element 11 of the collar is arranged to receive and retain the end of one or more arches 5.
  • each of the collars 4 according to the invention is in the coupled position illustrated in FIG. 3.
  • the harpoon point 12 a is engaged in the female element 11 and is located in a position axial such that the lower jaws 13 a are arranged immediately above said point, so that the latter is thus retained in place and prohibits any dissociation of the elements 11 and 12.
  • the jaws 13 are thus in the closed position.
  • each jaw 13 thus works in flexion When the harpoon tip tends to move, which is compatible with the mechanical properties of the semi-rigid synthetic material used for the jaws 13. This is particularly advantageous compared to a device in which the jaws would rest against the back of the harpoon point on their field because The jaws would then be stressed against creep by the vibrations due to the movements of the loom and surrounding looms and by the load due to the weight of the harness, which could break or deform in the direction of the shuttle and may lock the shuttle in position.
  • the bearing surface of the jaws 13 has at the back of the harpoon tip 12a is substantially prevents a radial edge-shaped tip 13a or the jaws of the field is in abutment against the tip 12 a , which could result in premature wear due to the vibrations and the load already mentioned.
  • the arrangement of the jaws 13 a relative to the harpoon point 12 a makes it possible to resist the significant mechanical stresses which the collar undergoes.
  • the external surface of the jaws 13 a can be adapted so that, when the device is in the position in FIG. 3, the external face of the jaws 13 a and the rear face of the harpoon point are in contact with the one against the other and substantially parallel.
  • the shuttle 14 arrives at the end of the upper stroke by bearing against the annular shoulder 12 c as shown in FIG. 4, so that the jaws 13 a , after having been controlled to open by a chamfer 14a provided on the lower edge of said shuttle, pinch it which is then firmly secured axially to the jaws 13 and the female element 11, the jaws then being in their position opened.
  • the chamfer 14 helps to facilitate the opening of jaws 13a by the shuttle 14, being observed that the combination of a curved jaw 13 and the chamfer 14 provides a large radial displacement of the jaws at a low axial displacement, and , consequently, a good dimensioning of the spans while respecting a minimum overall dimensions, which constitutes a capital criterion in a Jacquard harness having regard to the very large quantity of components which must not have any interference between them while occupying the smallest possible total area.
  • the surface of the jaws 13 a opposite the cylindrical rod 12 b is flared in the direction of the chamfer 14 a , which contributes to the opening of the jaws 13 because the engagement of the chamfer 14 has between the jaws 13a is facilitated.
  • the length L of the shuttle 14 is greater than the distance l between the external surface jaws 13 a and the rear face of the harpoon point 12 a when an upper shoulder 12 d of the part 12 is in abutment against the upper part of the female element 11, as shown in FIG. 4.
  • the radial clearance between the cylindrical part of the male element 12 located between the two shoulders 12 c and 12 d and the annular inlet of the female element 11 is small enough that the range between this cylindrical part and this inlet serves as an axial guide to the male element 12 in the female element 11.
  • This axial guide allows in the first place to maintain good alignment of the parts during the dynamic operation of the mechanics, ensuring thus obtaining optimum geometries at the jaw supports and avoiding premature wear of the parts.
  • this same axial guidance prevents the shuttle 14 from being misaligned with the axis of the female element 11 during its movements relative to the jaws 13 a while any misalignment is likely to result in jamming of the shuttle 14, and therefore in blocking of the collar.
  • the clamp enclosed by the female element 11 of collars may have one or more than two jaws.
  • the operation of the collar at the coupling as at the dissociation is in all cases simplified compared to that of conventional carabiners, such a simplification making it possible to envisage automation for the simultaneous manipulation of all the collars 4 of the mechanics.
  • the shuttle 14 can be given a frustoconical profile with a large base facing the side of the tip 12 a , so that the pinching of the jaws on said shuttle brings the latter back towards the aforementioned tip during the operation. uncoupling.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Looms (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)
  • Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)
  • Braiding, Manufacturing Of Bobbin-Net Or Lace, And Manufacturing Of Nets By Knotting (AREA)
EP95936594A 1994-10-24 1995-10-23 Collet demontable pour harnais de mecaniques jacquard Expired - Lifetime EP0788562B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9412922 1994-10-24
FR9412922A FR2726010B3 (fr) 1994-10-24 1994-10-24 Collet demontable pour harnais de mecaniques jacquard
PCT/FR1995/001399 WO1996012836A1 (fr) 1994-10-24 1995-10-23 Collet demontable pour harnais de mecaniques jacquard

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0788562A1 EP0788562A1 (fr) 1997-08-13
EP0788562B1 true EP0788562B1 (fr) 2000-05-31

Family

ID=9468312

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95936594A Expired - Lifetime EP0788562B1 (fr) 1994-10-24 1995-10-23 Collet demontable pour harnais de mecaniques jacquard

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5791382A (ja)
EP (1) EP0788562B1 (ja)
JP (1) JP3718228B2 (ja)
KR (1) KR100345569B1 (ja)
CN (1) CN1045798C (ja)
DE (2) DE29515587U1 (ja)
ES (1) ES2147305T3 (ja)
FR (1) FR2726010B3 (ja)
WO (1) WO1996012836A1 (ja)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3228739A2 (en) 2016-04-07 2017-10-11 NV Michel van de Wiele Connecting means for detachably connecting elements of a warp yarn positioning system on a weaving loom

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29801698U1 (de) * 1997-11-19 1998-04-16 Textilma Ag Schnellverbinder zum Verbinden der Strupfe mit mindestens einer Harnischschnur
KR100343961B1 (ko) * 1997-12-08 2002-11-07 신만선 자카드직기의 연결고리를 제조하기 위한 연사기
DE19756598B4 (de) * 1997-12-18 2006-08-31 Grosse Jac Webereimaschinen Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Verbinden von Schnüren
DE19800621C1 (de) * 1998-01-12 1999-07-08 Schroers Jacquard Gmbh & Co Kg Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Webharnisches sowie Vorrichtungen zur Verwendung bei diesem Verfahren
FR2800395B1 (fr) * 1999-10-28 2002-03-15 Staubli Lyon Dispositif et ensemble de solidarisation de ressort de harnais jacquard et metier a tisser equipe d'un tel ensemble
US6554029B1 (en) 2000-05-26 2003-04-29 Wagner Finckh Gmbh Method for mounting a new harness on a seam weaving machine, apparatus for making a flat woven fabric endless and harness carriage
US6497683B1 (en) * 2000-08-16 2002-12-24 Larry P. Pagni System for holding an indwelling catheter
CZ10648U1 (en) * 2000-10-11 2000-12-01 Tre Connecting device for cords
BE1014814A5 (nl) * 2002-05-06 2004-04-06 Wiele Michel Van De Nv Verbindingsmidelen voor het losneembaar verbinden van koorden van een jacquardmachine.
EP1382279B1 (en) * 2002-07-18 2005-09-14 Goelst, Rolf Edward Safety connection intended for suspending objects, for instance curtain rails, rods, towel racks and the like, as well as a curtain rail system and a connecting device
BE1015048A4 (nl) * 2002-07-19 2004-09-07 Wiele Michel Van De Nv Inrichting voor het bevestigen van terugtrekveren in een harnas van een jacquardweefmachine.
DE102005019836A1 (de) * 2005-04-28 2006-11-02 Grosse Jac Webereimaschinen Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Verbinden von Schnüren
BE1020551A3 (nl) 2012-03-01 2013-12-03 Wiele Michel Van De Nv Inrichting voor het losneembaar verbinden van elementen voor het positioneren van kettinggarens op een weefmachine.
DE202015102024U1 (de) 2015-04-23 2016-07-28 GITEC Grosse Internationale Technologie GmbH Koppelvorrichtung

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1426704A (fr) * 1965-03-16 1966-01-28 Fermoir pour colliers
CH588581A5 (ja) * 1975-02-07 1977-06-15 Sulzer Ag
DE3509643C1 (de) * 1985-03-16 1986-09-18 Bernhard 7530 Pforzheim Mohr Steckverschluss fuer Schmuckketten,Armbaender,Guertel und andere Bekleidungsstuecke
FR2685015B1 (fr) * 1991-12-12 1994-04-01 Staubli Verdol Sa Attache rapide pour la liaison d'au moins un element funiculaire par rapport a l'extremite d'un cordon.
DE4213958C1 (en) * 1992-04-28 1993-04-15 Schroers Jacquard-Papierindustrie Gmbh & Co., 4150 Krefeld, De Installation for joining harness to jacquard machine - has 1st coupling element which gathers harness cords and is opt. connected to 2nd coupling element associated with jacquard machine
BE1008504A5 (nl) * 1994-07-18 1996-05-07 Wiele Michel Van De Nv Beveiligende inrichting voor het snel verbinden van harnaskoorden met hefkoorden op een weefmachine.
FR2726011B1 (fr) * 1994-10-25 1996-12-20 Staubli Sa Ets Nouvel harnais demontable pour mecaniques jacquard

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3228739A2 (en) 2016-04-07 2017-10-11 NV Michel van de Wiele Connecting means for detachably connecting elements of a warp yarn positioning system on a weaving loom

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR970707333A (ko) 1997-12-01
EP0788562A1 (fr) 1997-08-13
KR100345569B1 (ko) 2002-12-16
JPH10508661A (ja) 1998-08-25
FR2726010A3 (fr) 1996-04-26
DE29515587U1 (de) 1996-01-04
CN1161719A (zh) 1997-10-08
JP3718228B2 (ja) 2005-11-24
US5791382A (en) 1998-08-11
FR2726010B3 (fr) 1996-08-30
ES2147305T3 (es) 2000-09-01
WO1996012836A1 (fr) 1996-05-02
CN1045798C (zh) 1999-10-20
DE69517330D1 (de) 2000-07-06
DE69517330T2 (de) 2000-10-12

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