EP0788328B1 - Flat floor cleaning lining - Google Patents
Flat floor cleaning lining Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0788328B1 EP0788328B1 EP95936520A EP95936520A EP0788328B1 EP 0788328 B1 EP0788328 B1 EP 0788328B1 EP 95936520 A EP95936520 A EP 95936520A EP 95936520 A EP95936520 A EP 95936520A EP 0788328 B1 EP0788328 B1 EP 0788328B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mop head
- cover panel
- flat mop
- edge
- textile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003658 microfiber Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000011086 high cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005108 dry cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002301 combined effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144980 herd Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
- A47L13/20—Mops
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04D—TRIMMINGS; RIBBONS, TAPES OR BANDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D04D9/00—Ribbons, tapes, welts, bands, beadings, or other decorative or ornamental strips, not otherwise provided for
Definitions
- the invention relates to a flat mop cover for cleaning floors with a Cover sheet which means on the upper surface for fastening on a holder and in middle area of the lower surface a highly absorbent, at least partially Has cotton and / or viscose material. At least the long sides of the cover sheet are from a binding tape consisting of a flat structure hemmed. At the edge of the cover is an at least partially circumferential testile wreath appropriate.
- DE-U-9 313 981 describes a flat mop cover for floor cleaning described, which has a cover sheet, the means for on the upper surface Attach an absorbent material to a holder and in the area of the lower surface having. At the edge of the cover, a circumferential textile wreath is provided The outer edge is lined with a binding tape consisting of a flat structure is. The entire bottom is made of a uniform material, which is not is specifically mentioned. As a result, high absorbency cannot be achieved at the same time and a high cleaning performance against stuck dirt can be achieved.
- the invention relates in particular to damp mop covers, that is to damp or wet cleaning of floors suitable covers.
- damp mop covers that is to damp or wet cleaning of floors suitable covers.
- the trim on the active cleaning side i.e. the underside of the cover sheet
- the variety of designs of flat mop covers explains stand out due to the high number of different requirements that are usually not at the same time can be optimally fulfilled.
- the active cleaning side so the underside of the cover sheet, made of fringes, is indeed the cleaning performance high, but a strong lint discharge and poor sliding behavior is the consequence.
- Herd covers with loops instead of fringes used the sliding behavior improves and there are fewer Lint given off, but the cleaning performance drops to a medium one Value.
- the underside of the cover sheet consists of a Sponge or fleece cloth material in the form of several, in rows next to each other arranged stripes, practically no fluff is given off and the cleaning performance is very high.
- this is disadvantageous bad sliding behavior.
- Such a strip-like trim of The underside of the cover sheet is described for example in DE 38 09 279 C1.
- the type of fiber used for the underside of the cover sheet is also influenced the cleaning result and the service life of the mop covers.
- a high Suction power is achieved with viscose, but this material is not suitable for frequent washing at higher temperatures. Cotton is more washable than viscose, but the suction power is less.
- a particularly high washing stability and thus a very high one Life is achieved with an underside of the cover sheet made of synthetic fibers. However, such a mop cover shows no suction power.
- a mop cover according to DE 32 26 947 A1 proven particularly suitable for practice.
- the cover has two areas with different textile shapes.
- the middle area of the lower surface of the cover sheet contains loops made from a mixture of synthetic fibers and Cotton. They serve to absorb the dirty water with the dissolved therein Dirt.
- the fringes are used for thorough Absorption of solid dirt particles in the so-called figure eight wiping process, with only one of the two longer sides of the rectangular mop cover is in front. A further increase in cleaning performance as well the lifespan with a reduction in manufacturing costs would be advantageous.
- the manufacture of a flat mop cover described in DE 32 26 947 A1 Kind is expensive.
- the cut cover sheet must be from one Binding tape are edged so that the edges of the cover sheet do not fray.
- the binding tape is made of polyamide and polyester, so it is exclusive Textile woven from synthetic yarns.
- a circumferential textile wreath made of loops or fringes open yarn ends attached. After attaching hand pockets the top as well as loops or fringes on the bottom of the The mop cover is finally finished. Prefabrication and attaching the circumferential, consisting of loops or fringes Textile wreath is particularly expensive to manufacture the flat mop cover.
- Mop covers without an all-round textile wreath are also known. So the flat mop cover according to DE 93 01 615 U consists entirely of one relatively thick so-called microfiber cloth.
- the microfiber cloth has a very high cleaning power and according to the information in this document (Page 2, line 1) an extraordinarily high water absorption capacity.
- the Indication of the high water suction capacity is incomprehensible when one of the usual and also used in this application definition of the term "Microfiber” goes out, the "microfibers" by a fineness of less characterized as 1 dtex. In other words: weigh 10,000 m of fiber less than 1 g.
- Such fine fibers cannot consist of natural materials, but are made of plastics, e.g. B. polyester. Because of their extremely smooth fiber surface and the hydrophobic Material properties, the microfibers are not able to Suck in and bind water. Made exclusively from microfibers Mop covers are therefore not suitable for wet cleaning.
- Another flat mop cover consisting of a microfiber cloth is made of known from DE 29 34 009 A1. It is intended for single use and not washable.
- the well-known cloth is for dry cleaning of smooth hard surfaces, i.e. for dusting.
- It is a matter of A microfiber random fiber fleece that is at most 1 mm thick has embossed areas to increase the dust holding capacity at the same time to improve sufficient service life. For wet or damp It is not suitable to wipe floors.
- a reusable cleaning cloth known from EP 0 250 429 B1 a holder of a cleaning device is active on the cleaning Bottom of different, stripes extending transversely to the length Areas. These areas are formed by: cover sheet consisting of crocheted synthetic fibers, partly cotton fibers are crocheted. The underside is between the cotton fiber strips of the cover page is exposed. The loops made of cotton have only a limited cleaning performance and due to their closed Form a smaller effective total surface than z. B. open Fringing and thus a reduced spontaneous absorbency and a limited Dirt absorption capacity.
- the wet wipe according to DE 91 06 415 U1 also shows a wipe Floor mopping device with different, strip-shaped areas the bottom of the cloth.
- the bottom consists mainly of one Terrycloth fabric made of cotton that runs parallel to the longitudinal direction of the wipe running stripes is interrupted, on which the bottom of the Cover page is exposed.
- As material for the underside of the cover sheet cotton is also provided.
- This wet wipe has only that moderate, typical cleaning power for cotton and shows no abrasive Effect against stuck dirt.
- the invention is based, an inexpensive in a as small a number of work steps as possible, both for Dry as well as flat mop cover suitable for wet / damp cleaning tasks to develop, in addition to good sliding behavior, i.e. one low friction on the floor, at the same time a particularly high cleaning performance for both water-soluble and solid dirt and has a long service life, i.e. good washing stability.
- the second important advantage lies in the properties of the so formed Textile wreath. Since the binding tape is partially, especially completely, consists of blended yarns made of synthetic and natural fibers the combined effect of the cleaning properties of both fibers.
- the synthetic fiber content leads to an abrasive effect on the Flooring dirt.
- the loosened dirt is on the natural fibers with their typical, deep and hollow surfaces quickly picked up. That at the edges of the bottom of the cover
- the proposed mixed yarn also has the advantageous effect that the am Debris adhering to the floor immediately after it has been removed the natural fiber content are held in the same place, so that hardly any dirt particles in the middle area of the underside of the cover sheet get, which is intended for liquid absorption. Pollution The middle area of the bottom is thus kept to a minimum reduced. Washing or wringing out the mop cover is corresponding less often necessary.
- the textile wreath formed by the binding tape is essential washable than the fringed material made of cotton.
- the textile wreath for solid dirt particles consisting of the blended yarns a particularly high cleaning performance, which is significantly higher than that of the all-round cotton fringes of the well-known damp mop cover.
- the textile wreath shows no suction power for liquid and dissolved Dirt and is therefore hardly able to absorb liquid dirt, but this subtask is made possible by the absorbent central area underside of the cover sheet.
- the apparent disadvantage of poor suction performance of the blended yarn is due to the absorbent Sufficiently balanced underside of the cover sheet. All in all are thus the performance characteristics of the flat mop cover according to the invention considerably better than that of the known covers with all-round Loop or fringe wreath.
- Another advantage of blended yarns is that easy release of the absorbed dirt under running water or in Washing baths.
- the arrangement of the blended yarns is also advantageous in this invention at the point of the mop cover that is the first with the soil comes into contact, i.e. at the wiping edge. It is also important that that absorbent textile in the wiping direction behind the blended yarn, because it is used, among other things, to dry the cleaned, still moist floor surface.
- different synthetic fiber components of the blended yarn can be used Types of fibers can be provided.
- the abrasive effect is important firmly adhering dirt particles. It is particularly advantageous if the synthetic fiber portion of the blended yarn consists of polyester.
- the polyester fiber shows a poor dirt holding capacity but a high one abrasive effect. The function of holding the loosened dirt is taken from natural fiber as described above.
- the detached dirt to hold, fibers can also be provided as synthetic fibers in addition to a high abrasive effect, also to hold the detached Dirt are capable.
- One such fiber is the one above called microfiber. It is therefore proposed that the blended yarn be microfibers contains, the diameter of the microfibers not more than 10 microns is.
- the natural fiber contained in the blended yarn can be made from cotton or viscose or another suitable natural fiber.
- the width of the binding tape on the underside of the cover sheet can vary and the respective requirements for floor cleaning adapted and z. B. different for a basic cleaning or a Maintenance cleaning.
- the binding tape on the bottom of the substantially rectangular Cover sheet a width of about a fifth to a third of the Width of the cover sheet or mop cover.
- the type of textile of the binding tape which according to the invention additionally has the function of a textile wreath can be different.
- a binding tape be made of fleece, pad, felt.
- the binding tape however, a woven or knitted fabric. It can be different Be attached to the cover sheet, z. B. also by sticking. It is preferably sewn onto the edge of the cover sheet.
- the ability of the binding tape to get stuck dirt from the floor remove and hold in the binding tape is reinforced when the binding tape is a velor-like or a terry-like textile fabric.
- the velor-like fabric With the velor-like fabric, the abrasion ability and with terry-like fabrics have the ability to absorb and carry dirt reinforced.
- the binding tape is only on the long sides of the rectangular mop cover is attached.
- the cover sheet with the trim at the bottom and the binding tape can be used as an endless tape are produced, with the tape in a subsequent step cut the desired length of the cover, only the narrow sides must be edged and the means of attachment attached to a holder will. That in the manufacture of the known mop covers with all-round Fringes, stripes or loops are necessary and expensive to attach the textile wreath is simplified and can be automated easily will.
- the part of the cover lying on the underside of the cover sheet is preferably Binding tape only attached directly to the edge of the cover sheet. The after the inside edge of the lower binding band is therefore free to move. At the Wiping folds over the binding tape at the back in the wiping direction, and the now increased wiping area increases cleaning performance.
- the flat mop cover according to the invention namely the textile wreath or of the binding tape and the middle
- highly absorbent area of the lower Area, the binding tape and the absorbent material are in the middle area the lower surface of the cover sheet colored differently.
- the flat mop cover 1 consists of a cover sheet 2 with pockets 3 for a holder of a floor mopping device.
- the middle area 5 of the Bottom ( Figure 2) is with loops 6 of viscose, cotton or Blends of viscose / cotton with synthetic fibers.
- synthetic fibers polyester, polyamide or polypropylene can be used.
- the loops 6 may also partially contain microfiber yarns. However, it is important the demand for a high absorbency that can only be achieved by viscose or Cotton is reached.
- the middle area of the bottom also with fringes, shaggy, stripes, velor or a flat Textile structures can be equipped.
- edges 4 of the rectangular mop cover are terry-like Textile lined with a blend of polyester and cotton fibers consists.
- This binding tape 7 is used on the one hand to hem the Edge and on the other hand to loosen and hold solid dirt particles.
- the width a of the binding tape 7 on the underside is between 1/5 and 1/6 of the width b of the cover sheet.
- the textile wreath 7 is 3 cm wide.
- the seam 8 runs at a distance from about 0.5 cm from the outer edge so that the edge 10 of the bottom of the cover sheet 2 attached binding tape 7 is freely movable. This causes a different effect on the two sewn-on textile rings c, d Behavior during the wiping process.
- the wreath lies flat on the ground and the Wreath c folds over, because the seam is only in the area of the last 0.5 cm located. This lifting off of the cover sheet and flipping causes a thorough one Cleaning effect, since the textile wreath is not only flat over the floor slips.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
- Bathtub Accessories (AREA)
- Details Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Flachwischbezug für die Fußbodenreinigung mit einem Deckblatt, das auf der oberen Fläche Mittel zum Befestigen auf einem Halter und im mittleren Bereich der unteren Fläche ein hochsaugfähiges, zumindest teilweise aus Baumwolle und/oder Viscose bestehendes Material aufweist. Zumindest die Längsseiten des Deckblatts sind von einem aus einem Flächengebilde bestehenden Einfaßband gesäumt. Am Rand des Bezugs ist ein zumindest teilweise umlaufender Testilkranz angebracht.The invention relates to a flat mop cover for cleaning floors with a Cover sheet which means on the upper surface for fastening on a holder and in middle area of the lower surface a highly absorbent, at least partially Has cotton and / or viscose material. At least the long sides of the cover sheet are from a binding tape consisting of a flat structure hemmed. At the edge of the cover is an at least partially circumferential testile wreath appropriate.
In der DE-U-9 313 981 wird ein Flachwischbezug für die Fußbodenreinigung beschrieben, welcher ein Deckblatt hat, das auf der oberen Fläche Mittel zum Befestigen auf einem Halter und im Bereich der unteren Fläche ein saugfähiges Material aufweist. Am Rand des Bezugs ist ein umlaufender Textilkranz vorgesehen, dessen äußerer Rand von einem aus einem Flächengebilde bestehenden Einfaßband gesäumt ist. Die gesamte Unterseite besteht aus einem einheitlichen Material, welches nicht konkret genannt ist. Als Folge davon kann nicht gleichzeitig eine hohe Saugfähigkeit und eine hohe Reinigungsleistung gegenüber festsitzendem Schmutz erreicht werden.DE-U-9 313 981 describes a flat mop cover for floor cleaning described, which has a cover sheet, the means for on the upper surface Attach an absorbent material to a holder and in the area of the lower surface having. At the edge of the cover, a circumferential textile wreath is provided The outer edge is lined with a binding tape consisting of a flat structure is. The entire bottom is made of a uniform material, which is not is specifically mentioned. As a result, high absorbency cannot be achieved at the same time and a high cleaning performance against stuck dirt can be achieved.
Eine Vielzahl von Flachwischbezügen für die Fußbodenreinigung ist bekannt. Die Erfindung bezieht sich insbesondere auf Feuchtwischbezüge, also auf zum feuchten oder nassen Reinigen von Fußböden geeignete Bezüge. An diese Bezüge werden eine Reihe von Anforderungen gestellt. Die Bezüge sollen die Reinigungsflüssigkeit schnell aufnehmen, sie ohne zu tropfen zum Fußboden transportieren, dort allmählich abgeben und die verschmutzte Reinigungsflüssigkeit, das sogenannte Schmutzwasser, schnell wieder aufnehmen. Außerdem wird die Aufnahme einer möglichst großen Menge an festen Schmutzpartikeln, eine geringe Flusenabgabe und ein gutes Gleitverhalten über dem Fußboden gefordert. Da die Wischbezüge von Zeit zu Zeit bei höheren Temperaturen durchgewaschen werden, besteht eine weitere Forderung in einer hohen Waschstabilität. Schließlich sollen die Wischbezüge kostengünstig herstellbar sein.A variety of flat mop covers for floor cleaning are known. The The invention relates in particular to damp mop covers, that is to damp or wet cleaning of floors suitable covers. These references become one Set of requirements. The covers should clean the cleaning liquid quickly pick them up, transport them to the floor without dripping, gradually hand them over there and the dirty cleaning liquid, the so-called dirty water, quickly resume. In addition, the intake of as large an amount as possible solid dirt particles, low lint and good sliding behavior the floor. Because the mop covers from time to time at higher Temperatures are washed through, another requirement is a high one Wash stability. Finally, the mop covers should be inexpensive to manufacture.
Der Besatz der reinigungsaktiven Seite, also der Unterseite des Deckblatts, kann als Fransen, Schlingen, Streifen oder Zotteln ausgebildet sein. Diese bestehen aus Viscose, Baumwolle, Kunstfasern und Mischungen aus diesen in unterschiedlichsten Mischungsverhältnissen. Die Vielzahl der Ausführungen von Flachwischbezügen erklärt sich durch die hohe Anzahl unterschiedlicher Anforderungen, die in der Regel nicht gleichzeitig optimal erfüllt werden können. Besteht die reinigungsaktive Seite, also die Unterseite des Deckblatts, aus Fransen, so ist zwar die Reinigungsleistung hoch, aber eine starke Flusenabgabe und ein schlechtes Gleitverhalten ist die Folge. Herden Bezüge mit Schlingen anstelle von Fransen eingesetzt, so verbessert sich das Gleitverhalten und es werden weniger Flusen abgegeben, aber die Reinigungsleistung sinkt auf einen mittleren Wert ab. Besteht andererseits die Unterseite des Deckblatts aus einem Schwamm- oder Vliestuchmaterial in Form von mehreren, in Reihen nebeneinander angeordneten Streifen, so werden praktisch keine Flusen abgegeben und die Reinigungsleistung ist sehr hoch. Nachteilig ist hier jedoch das schlechte Gleitverhalten. Ein derartiger streifenförmiger Besatz der Unterseite des Deckblatts wird zum Beispiel in der DE 38 09 279 C1 beschrieben.The trim on the active cleaning side, i.e. the underside of the cover sheet, can be used as Fringes, loops, stripes or shagging. These consist of Viscose, cotton, synthetic fibers and mixtures of these in a wide variety Mixing ratios. The variety of designs of flat mop covers explains stand out due to the high number of different requirements that are usually not at the same time can be optimally fulfilled. There is the active cleaning side, so the underside of the cover sheet, made of fringes, is indeed the cleaning performance high, but a strong lint discharge and poor sliding behavior is the consequence. Herd covers with loops instead of fringes used, the sliding behavior improves and there are fewer Lint given off, but the cleaning performance drops to a medium one Value. On the other hand, the underside of the cover sheet consists of a Sponge or fleece cloth material in the form of several, in rows next to each other arranged stripes, practically no fluff is given off and the cleaning performance is very high. However, this is disadvantageous bad sliding behavior. Such a strip-like trim of The underside of the cover sheet is described for example in DE 38 09 279 C1.
Auch die für die Unterseite des Deckblatts eingesetzte Faserart beeinflußt das Reinigungsergebnis und die Lebensdauer der Wischbezüge. Eine hohe Saugleistung wird zwar mit Viscose erreicht, dieses Material ist jedoch nicht zu einem häufigen Auswaschen bei höheren Temperaturen geeignet. Baumwolle ist zwar waschstabiler als Viscose, aber die Saugleistung ist geringer. Eine besonders hohe Waschstabilität und damit eine sehr hohe Lebensdauer wird mit einer Unterseite des Deckblatts aus Kunstfasern erreicht. Ein derartiger Wischbezug zeigt jedoch keine Saugleistung.The type of fiber used for the underside of the cover sheet is also influenced the cleaning result and the service life of the mop covers. A high Suction power is achieved with viscose, but this material is not suitable for frequent washing at higher temperatures. Cotton is more washable than viscose, but the suction power is less. A particularly high washing stability and thus a very high one Life is achieved with an underside of the cover sheet made of synthetic fibers. However, such a mop cover shows no suction power.
Aus diesen Gründen hat sich ein Wischbezug nach der DE 32 26 947 A1 als für die Praxis besonders geeignet erwiesen. Der Bezug hat zwei Bereiche mit unterschiedlicher Textilform. Der mittlere Bereich der unteren Fläche des Deckblatts enthält Schlingen aus einer Mischung von Kunstfasern und Baumwolle. Sie dienen zur Aufnahme des Schmutzwassers mit darin gelöstem Schmutz. Zusätzlich ist am Rand ein umlaufender Textilkranz aus Fransen mit offenen Garnenden angebracht, die ebenfalls aus einer Mischung von Kunstfasern und Baumwolle bestehen. Die Fransen dienen zur gründlichen Aufnahme von festen Schmutzpartikeln im sogenannten Achterwischverfahren, bei dem immer nur eine der beiden längeren Seiten des rechteckigen Wischbezuges vorne liegt. Eine weitere Steigerung der Reinigungsleistung sowie der Lebensdauer bei einer Senkung der Herstellkosten wäre vorteilhaft. For these reasons, a mop cover according to DE 32 26 947 A1 proven particularly suitable for practice. The cover has two areas with different textile shapes. The middle area of the lower surface of the cover sheet contains loops made from a mixture of synthetic fibers and Cotton. They serve to absorb the dirty water with the dissolved therein Dirt. In addition, there is an all-round fringed textile wreath attached with open yarn ends, which are also made of a mixture of Synthetic fibers and cotton exist. The fringes are used for thorough Absorption of solid dirt particles in the so-called figure eight wiping process, with only one of the two longer sides of the rectangular mop cover is in front. A further increase in cleaning performance as well the lifespan with a reduction in manufacturing costs would be advantageous.
Die Herstellung eines Flachwischbezuges der in der DE 32 26 947 A1 beschriebenen Art ist aufwendig. Das zugeschnittene Deckblatt muß von einem Einfaßband umsäumt werden, damit die Ränder des Deckblatts nicht ausfransen. Das Einfaßband ist ein aus Polyamid und Polyester, also ein ausschließlich aus Kunstfasergarnen gewebtes Textil. An das Einfaßband wird zusätzlich ein umlaufender Textilkranz aus Schlingen oder Fransen mit offenen Garnenden angebracht. Nach dem Aufbringen von Einschubtaschen auf der Oberseite sowie von Schlingen oder Fransen auf der Unterseite des Deckblatts ist der Wischbezug schließlich fertiggestellt. Das Vorfertigen und Anbringen des umlaufenden, aus Schlingen oder Fransen bestehenden Textilkranzes ist bei der Herstellung des Flachwischbezugs besonders aufwendig.The manufacture of a flat mop cover described in DE 32 26 947 A1 Kind is expensive. The cut cover sheet must be from one Binding tape are edged so that the edges of the cover sheet do not fray. The binding tape is made of polyamide and polyester, so it is exclusive Textile woven from synthetic yarns. At the binding tape in addition, a circumferential textile wreath made of loops or fringes open yarn ends attached. After attaching hand pockets the top as well as loops or fringes on the bottom of the The mop cover is finally finished. Prefabrication and attaching the circumferential, consisting of loops or fringes Textile wreath is particularly expensive to manufacture the flat mop cover.
Es sind auch WischbezĂĽge ohne einen umlaufenden Textilkranz bekannt. So
besteht der Flachwischbezug nach DE 93 01 615 U vollständig aus einem
relativ dicken sogenannten Mikrofasertuch. Das Mikrofasertuch hat zwar
eine sehr hohe Reinigungskraft und nach den Angaben in dieser Druckschrift
(Seite 2, Zeile 1) ein außerordentlich hohes Wasseraufnahmevermögen. Die
Angabe des hohen Wassersaugvermögens ist unverständlich, wenn man von der
ĂĽblichen und auch in dieser Anmeldung verwendeten Definition des Begriffs
"Mikrofaser" ausgeht, die "Mikrofasern" durch eine Feinheit von weniger
als 1 dtex charakterisiert. Mit anderen Worten: 10.000 m Faser wiegen
weniger als 1 g. Solche feinen Fasern können nicht aus Naturstoffen bestehen,
sondern werden aus Kunststoffen, z. B. Polyester, hergestellt.
Aufgrund ihrer extrem glatten Faseroberfläche sowie der hydrophoben
Materialeigenschaft sind die Mikrofasern ĂĽberhaupt nicht in der Lage,
Wasser anzusaugen und zu binden. AusschlieĂźlich aus Mikrofasern bestehende
WischbezĂĽge eignen sich daher nicht zur NaĂźreinigung.Mop covers without an all-round textile wreath are also known. So
the flat mop cover according to DE 93 01 615 U consists entirely of one
relatively thick so-called microfiber cloth. The microfiber cloth has
a very high cleaning power and according to the information in this document
(
Ein weiterer Nachteil des aus der DE 93 01 615 U bekannten Wischbezugs liegt in der groĂźen Menge des erforderlichen, extrem kostspieligen Mikrofasermaterials.Another disadvantage of the mop cover known from DE 93 01 615 U. lies in the large amount of extremely expensive microfiber material required.
Ein weiterer, aus einem Mikrofasertuch bestehender Flachwischbezug ist aus der DE 29 34 009 A1 bekannt. Es ist zum einmaligen Einsatz vorgesehen und nicht auswaschbar. Das bekannte Tuch ist zum trockenen Reinigen von glatten harten Oberflächen, also zum Abstauben, vorgesehen. Es handelt sich um ein höchstens 1 mm dickes Wirrfaservlies aus Mikrofasern, das unterschiedlich geprägte Bereiche aufweist, um die Staubaufnahmefähigkeit bei gleichzeitig ausreichender Standzeit zu verbessern. Zum nassen oder feuchten Wischen von Fußböden ist es nicht geeignet.Another flat mop cover consisting of a microfiber cloth is made of known from DE 29 34 009 A1. It is intended for single use and not washable. The well-known cloth is for dry cleaning of smooth hard surfaces, i.e. for dusting. It is a matter of A microfiber random fiber fleece that is at most 1 mm thick has embossed areas to increase the dust holding capacity at the same time to improve sufficient service life. For wet or damp It is not suitable to wipe floors.
Ein aus der EP 0 250 429 B1 bekanntes wiederbenutzbares Reinigungstuch für einen Halter eines Reinigungsgerätes besteht auf der reinigungsaktiven Unterseite aus unterschiedlichen, streifenförmig quer zur Länge sich erstreckenden Bereichen. Diese Bereiche werden dadurch gebildet, daß in ein aus gehäkelten Kunstfasern bestehendes Deckblatt teilweise Baumwollfasern eingehäkelt sind. Zwischen den Baumwollfaserstreifen ist die Unterseite des Deckblatts freigelegt. Die aus Baumwolle bestehenden Schlingen haben nur eine eingeschränkte Reinigungsleistung und aufgrund ihrer geschlossenen Form eine geringere effektive Gesamtoberfläche als z. B. offene Fransen und damit ein vermindertes spontanes Saugvermögen und ein eingeschränktes Schmutzaufnahmevermögen.A reusable cleaning cloth known from EP 0 250 429 B1 a holder of a cleaning device is active on the cleaning Bottom of different, stripes extending transversely to the length Areas. These areas are formed by: cover sheet consisting of crocheted synthetic fibers, partly cotton fibers are crocheted. The underside is between the cotton fiber strips of the cover page is exposed. The loops made of cotton have only a limited cleaning performance and due to their closed Form a smaller effective total surface than z. B. open Fringing and thus a reduced spontaneous absorbency and a limited Dirt absorption capacity.
Auch das Naßwischtuch nach der DE 91 06 415 U1 zeigt ein Wischtuch eines Bodenwischgerätes mit unterschiedlichen, streifenförmigen Bereichen auf der Unterseite des Tuches. Die Unterseite besteht überwiegend aus einem Frotteegewebe aus Baumwolle, das von parallel zur Längsrichtung des Wischtuchs verlaufenden Streifen unterbrochen ist, an denen die Unterseite des Deckblatts freigelegt ist. Als Material für die Unterseite des Deckblatts ist ebenfalls Baumwolle vorgesehen. Dieses Naßwischtuch hat nur die mäßige, für Baumwolle typische Reinigungskraft und zeigt keine abrasive Wirkung gegenüber festsitzendem Schmutz.The wet wipe according to DE 91 06 415 U1 also shows a wipe Floor mopping device with different, strip-shaped areas the bottom of the cloth. The bottom consists mainly of one Terrycloth fabric made of cotton that runs parallel to the longitudinal direction of the wipe running stripes is interrupted, on which the bottom of the Cover page is exposed. As material for the underside of the cover sheet cotton is also provided. This wet wipe has only that moderate, typical cleaning power for cotton and shows no abrasive Effect against stuck dirt.
Ein weiteres Reinigungstuch, das zum Anbringen an eine auf einem Stiel gehaltene Grundplatte vorgesehen ist, wird in der DE 28 27 909 C2 beschrieben. Etwa in der Mitte der Unterseite verläuft ein sich in Längsrichtung erstreckender Streifen aus einer saugfähigen Schicht, z. B. einem Vlies oder einem Schwamm. An den Längsrändern sind angrenzende Streifen aus einem Wirrfaservlies mit Scheuerwirkung, z. B. aus Kunststoffasern oder Metallfäden, angebracht. Die drei Streifen sind auf einem Deckblatt aufgenäht. Nachteilig bei der Herstellung dieses bekannten Reinigungstuches ist die Notwendigkeit, sowohl ein Einfaßband für das zugeschnittene, z. B. aus einem Gewebe bestehende Deckblatt vorzusehen als auch die Streifen aus den Wirrfaservlies anschließend aufzunähen. Eine Verbesserung des Herstellungsverfahren läge in einer Verringerung der Zahl der Arbeitsschritte.Another cleaning cloth to attach to one on a stem held base plate is provided, is described in DE 28 27 909 C2. Approximately in the middle of the underside runs in the longitudinal direction extending strip of an absorbent layer, e.g. B. a fleece or a sponge. Adjacent strips are made on the longitudinal edges a non-woven fabric with abrasive effect, e.g. B. made of plastic fibers or Metal threads attached. The three strips are sewn onto a cover sheet. A disadvantage in the production of this known cleaning cloth is the need both a binding tape for the cut, z. B. provided from a fabric cover sheet as well as the strips then sew on the random fiber fleece. An improvement in the manufacturing process would be a reduction in the number of work steps.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen kostengünstig in einer möglichst geringen Anzahl von Arbeitsschritten herstellbaren, sowohl für trockene als auch für nasse/feuchte Reinigungsaufgaben geeigneten Flachwischbezug zu entwickeln, der neben einem guten Gleitverhalten, also einer geringen Reibung auf dem Boden, gleichzeitig eine besonders hohe Reinigungsleistung sowohl für wasserlöslichen als auch für festen Schmutz und eine hohe Lebensdauer, also eine gute Waschstabilität aufweist.The invention is based, an inexpensive in a as small a number of work steps as possible, both for Dry as well as flat mop cover suitable for wet / damp cleaning tasks to develop, in addition to good sliding behavior, i.e. one low friction on the floor, at the same time a particularly high cleaning performance for both water-soluble and solid dirt and has a long service life, i.e. good washing stability.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß bei einem Flachwischbezug der eingangs genannten Art dadurch gelöst, daß der Textilkranz vom Einfaßband gebildet wird, das sich auf der Unterseite des Deckblatts mindestens um ein Sechstel der Breite des Deckblatts zur Mitte hin erstreckt und zumindest teilweise, insbesondere vollständig, aus Mischgarnen aus Kunst- und Naturfasern besteht. Der Textilkranz dient also gleichzeitig als Einfaßband.This object is achieved according to the invention in the case of a flat mop cover mentioned type solved in that the textile wreath formed by the binding tape that is on the underside of the cover sheet at least one Sixths of the width of the cover sheet extends towards the center and at least partly, especially completely, from mixed yarns made of synthetic and natural fibers consists. The textile wreath also serves as a binding tape.
Versuche haben gezeigt, daß ein vom Rand des Deckblatts sich erstreckendes Textilmaterial, wie Schlingen, Fransen, Zotteln oder Streifen nicht notwendig ist, um die festen Schmutzteilchen in dem Wischbezug zu halten. Ein Textilkranz in Form eines Einfaßbandes mit den genannten Mischgarnen erfüllt zumindest ebensogut diese Aufgabe. Der besondere Vorteil liegt in den niedrigeren Produktionskosten. Bei der Herstellung des Wischbezuges wird das Deckblatt nämlich aus breiten Ballen auf das gewünschte Maß geschnitten und der äußere Rand muß auf jeden Fall gesäumt oder mit einem Schrägband eingefaßt werden. In der Erfindung können das Einfassen des Randes und das Anbringen des Textilkranzes in nur einem Arbeitsschritt durchgeführt werden. Obwohl auf der Unterseite des Deckblatts Streifen mit unterschiedlichen Reinigungsaufgaben vorgesehen sind, ist also dennoch kein zusätzlicher Arbeitsschritt gegenüber einem Flachwischbezug ohne umlaufendem Textilkranz erforderlich. Das ohnehin notwendige Einfaßband für das Deckblatt übernimmt diese Aufgabe. Zu diesem Zweck erstreckt es sich auf der Unterseite des Deckblatts mindestens um ein Sechstel der Breite des Deckblatts zur Mitte hin.Experiments have shown that one extending from the edge of the cover sheet Textile material such as loops, fringes, shagging or stripes are not necessary is to keep the solid dirt particles in the mop cover. A Textile wreath in the form of a binding tape with the mixed yarns mentioned this task at least as well. The particular advantage lies in the lower production costs. In the manufacture of the mop cover the cover sheet is cut to the desired size from wide bales and the outer edge must definitely be hemmed or with a Bias binding can be edged. In the invention, the bordering of the Edge and attaching the textile wreath in just one step be performed. Although stripes on the underside of the cover sheet with different cleaning tasks are provided, is nevertheless no additional work step compared to a flat mop cover without a circumferential one Textile wreath required. The anyway necessary binding for the cover page does this. For this purpose it extends on the underside of the cover sheet by at least one sixth of the width of the cover sheet towards the middle.
Der zweite wichtige Vorteil liegt in den Eigenschaften des derart gebildeten Textilkranzes. Da das Einfaßband teilweise, insbesondere vollständig, aus Mischgarnen aus Kunst- und Naturfasern besteht, zeigt sich zum einen die kombinierte Wirkung der Reinigungseigenschaften beider Fasern. Der Kunstfaseranteil führt zu einem abrasiven Effekt gegenüber auf dem Fußboden fest anbackendem Schmutz. Der gelöste Schmutz wird an den Naturfasern mit ihren typischen, Vertiefungen und Hohlräume aufweisenden Oberflächen schnell aufgenommen. Das an den Rändern der Unterseite des Bezuges vorgesehene Mischgarn hat zusätzlich die vorteilhafte Wirkung, daß die am Fußboden festhaftenden Schmutzteilchen unmittelbar nach dem Ablösen von dem Naturfaseranteil festgehalten werden und zwar am gleichen Ort, so daß kaum Schmutzteilchen in den mittleren Bereich der Unterseite des Deckblatts gelangen, der zur Flüssigkeitsaufnahme vorgesehen ist. Die Verschmutzung des mittleren Bereichs der Unterseite wird damit auf ein Minimum reduziert. Ein Auswaschen oder Auswringen des Wischbezuges ist entsprechend weniger häufig notwendig.The second important advantage lies in the properties of the so formed Textile wreath. Since the binding tape is partially, especially completely, consists of blended yarns made of synthetic and natural fibers the combined effect of the cleaning properties of both fibers. The synthetic fiber content leads to an abrasive effect on the Flooring dirt. The loosened dirt is on the natural fibers with their typical, deep and hollow surfaces quickly picked up. That at the edges of the bottom of the cover The proposed mixed yarn also has the advantageous effect that the am Debris adhering to the floor immediately after it has been removed the natural fiber content are held in the same place, so that hardly any dirt particles in the middle area of the underside of the cover sheet get, which is intended for liquid absorption. Pollution The middle area of the bottom is thus kept to a minimum reduced. Washing or wringing out the mop cover is corresponding less often necessary.
Die Gebrauchseigenschaften des erfindungsgemäßen Flachwischbezugs unterscheiden sich in zwei wesentlichen Punkten vom Wischbezug nach der DE 32 26 947 A1. Zum einen ist der vom Einfaßband gebildete Textilkranz wesentlich waschstabiler als das Fransenmaterial aus Baumwolle. Zum anderen erbringt der aus den Mischgarnen bestehende Textilkranz für feste Schmutzpartikel eine besonders hohe Reinigungsleistung, die wesentlich höher als die der umlaufenden Baumwollfransen des bekannten Feuchtwischbezuges ist. Der Textilkranz zeigt zwar keine Saugleistung für flüssigen und gelösten Schmutz und ist damit kaum in der Lage, flüssigen Schmutz aufzunehmen, aber diese Teilaufgabe wird durch den saugfähigen Mittelbereich der unteren Fläche des Deckblattes gelöst. Der scheinbare Nachteil der schlechten Saugleistung der Mischgarne wird also durch die saugfähige Unterseite des Deckblatts in ausreichendem Maße ausgeglichen. Insgesamt sind damit die Gebrauchseigenschaften des erfindungsgemäßen Flachwischbezuges erheblich besser als die der bekannten Bezüge mit umlaufendem Schlingen- oder Fransenkranz. Ein weiterer Vorteil der Mischgarne ist die leichte Abgabe des aufgenommenen Schmutzes unter fließendem Wasser oder in Waschbädern.Differentiate the performance characteristics of the flat mop cover according to the invention two main points from the wiping cover according to DE 32 26 947 A1. On the one hand, the textile wreath formed by the binding tape is essential washable than the fringed material made of cotton. On the other hand provides the textile wreath for solid dirt particles consisting of the blended yarns a particularly high cleaning performance, which is significantly higher than that of the all-round cotton fringes of the well-known damp mop cover. The textile wreath shows no suction power for liquid and dissolved Dirt and is therefore hardly able to absorb liquid dirt, but this subtask is made possible by the absorbent central area underside of the cover sheet. The apparent disadvantage of poor suction performance of the blended yarn is due to the absorbent Sufficiently balanced underside of the cover sheet. All in all are thus the performance characteristics of the flat mop cover according to the invention considerably better than that of the known covers with all-round Loop or fringe wreath. Another advantage of blended yarns is that easy release of the absorbed dirt under running water or in Washing baths.
Vorteilhaft in dieser Erfindung ist außerdem die Anordnung der Mischgarne an derjenigen Stelle des Wischbezugs, die als erste mit dem Bodenschmutz in Berührung kommt, also an der Wischkante. Wichtig ist auch, daß das saugfähige Textil in Wischrichtung hinter den Mischgarnen liegt, denn es dient unter anderem zum Auftrocknen der gereinigten, noch feuchten Bodenfläche.The arrangement of the blended yarns is also advantageous in this invention at the point of the mop cover that is the first with the soil comes into contact, i.e. at the wiping edge. It is also important that that absorbent textile in the wiping direction behind the blended yarn, because it is used, among other things, to dry the cleaned, still moist floor surface.
Als Kunstfaseranteil des Mischgarns können erfindungsgemäß unterschiedliche Faserarten vorgesehen sein. Wichtig ist der abrasive Effekt gegenüber fest anhaftenden Schmutzteilchen. Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, wenn der Kunstfaseranteil des Mischgarns aus Polyester besteht. Die Polyesterfaser zeigt zwar ein schlechtes Schmutzhaltevermögen aber eine hohe abrasive Wirkung. Die Funktion, den gelösten Schmutz festzuhalten, wird wie oben beschrieben vom Naturfaseranteil übernommen.According to the invention, different synthetic fiber components of the blended yarn can be used Types of fibers can be provided. The abrasive effect is important firmly adhering dirt particles. It is particularly advantageous if the synthetic fiber portion of the blended yarn consists of polyester. The polyester fiber shows a poor dirt holding capacity but a high one abrasive effect. The function of holding the loosened dirt is taken from natural fiber as described above.
Zur Unterstützung der Aufgabe der Naturfaser, den losgelösten Schmutz festzuhalten, können als Kunstfasern auch Fasern vorgesehen sein, die neben einer hohen abrasiven Wirkung zusätzlich zum Festhalten des losgelösten Schmutzes befähigt sind. Eine solche Faser ist die bereits oben genannte Mikrofaser. Daher wird vorgeschlagen, daß das Mischgarn Mikrofasern enthält, wobei der Durchmesser der Mikrofasern nicht mehr als 10 µm beträgt.To support the task of the natural fiber, the detached dirt to hold, fibers can also be provided as synthetic fibers in addition to a high abrasive effect, also to hold the detached Dirt are capable. One such fiber is the one above called microfiber. It is therefore proposed that the blended yarn be microfibers contains, the diameter of the microfibers not more than 10 microns is.
Der im Mischgarn enthaltene Naturfaseranteil kann aus Baumwolle, Viscose oder einer anderen geeigneten Naturfaser bestehen. Vorzugsweise besteht der Naturfaseranteil des Mischgarns ĂĽberwiegend aus Baumwolle. The natural fiber contained in the blended yarn can be made from cotton or viscose or another suitable natural fiber. Preferably there is the natural fiber content of the blended yarn mainly from cotton.
Die Breite des EinfaĂźbandes auf der Unterseite des Deckblattes kann unterschiedlich sein und den jeweiligen Anforderungen bei der FuĂźbodenreinigung angepaĂźt und z. B. unterschiedlich fĂĽr eine Grundreinigung oder eine Unterhaltsreinigung sein. In einer bevorzugten AusfĂĽhrungsform der Erfindung hat das EinfaĂźband auf der Unterseite des im wesentlichen rechteckigen Deckblatts eine Breite von etwa einem FĂĽnftel bis einem Drittel der Breite des Deckblatts bzw. des Wischbezugs.The width of the binding tape on the underside of the cover sheet can vary and the respective requirements for floor cleaning adapted and z. B. different for a basic cleaning or a Maintenance cleaning. In a preferred embodiment of the invention has the binding tape on the bottom of the substantially rectangular Cover sheet a width of about a fifth to a third of the Width of the cover sheet or mop cover.
Die Textilart des Einfaßbandes, das erfindungsgemäß zusätzlich die Funktion eines Textilkranzes hat, kann unterschiedlich sein. So kann ein Einfaßband aus Vlies, Pad, Filz vorgesehen sein. Vorzugsweise ist das Einfaßband jedoch ein gewebtes oder gewirktes Flächengebilde. Es kann auf unterschiedliche Weise am Deckblatt befestigt sein, z. B. auch durch Aufkleben. Vorzugsweise ist es auf dem Rand des Deckblatts aufgenäht.The type of textile of the binding tape, which according to the invention additionally has the function of a textile wreath can be different. So a binding tape be made of fleece, pad, felt. Preferably, the binding tape however, a woven or knitted fabric. It can be different Be attached to the cover sheet, z. B. also by sticking. It is preferably sewn onto the edge of the cover sheet.
Die Fähigkeit des Einfaßbandes, fest anhaftenden Schmutz vom Fußboden zu entfernen und im Einfaßband zu halten, wird verstärkt, wenn das Einfaßband ein velourartiges oder ein frotteeartiges textiles Flächengebilde ist. Beim velourartigen Flächengebilde ist das Abrasionsvermögen und beim frotteeartigen Flächengebilde das Schmutzaufnahme- und Schmutztragevermögen verstärkt.The ability of the binding tape to get stuck dirt from the floor remove and hold in the binding tape is reinforced when the binding tape is a velor-like or a terry-like textile fabric. With the velor-like fabric, the abrasion ability and with terry-like fabrics have the ability to absorb and carry dirt reinforced.
Bei der gewerblichen Gebäudereinigung wird in der Regel nach dem Achterwischverfahren gearbeitet. Dabei liegt immer nur eine der beiden Längsseiten des rechteckigen Wischbezugs vorne in Wischrichtung. Beim erfindungsgemäßen Flachwischbezug reicht es daher aus, wenn nur eine der beiden Längsseiten mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Textilkranz versehen ist. In diesem Fall muß der Benutzer jedoch auf die korrekte Ausrichtung des Wischbezuges achten. Vorteilhaft ist daher ein vollständig umlaufendes Einfaßband der erfindungsgemäßen Art, das zusätzlich die Funktion eines Textilkranzes hat. Hier ist es nicht notwendig, auf die Lage des Wischbezuges zur Wischrichtung zu achten, und bei einer Abweichung vom Achterwischverfahren kann auch in Richtung der Schmalseiten des Wischbezuges gearbeitet werden. In commercial building cleaning, the wiping process is generally used worked. There is always only one of the two long sides of the rectangular mop cover in the front in the wiping direction. In the invention Flat mop cover is therefore sufficient if only one of the two Long sides is provided with the textile wreath according to the invention. In this In this case, however, the user must ensure that the mop cover is correctly aligned respect, think highly of. A completely encircling border band is therefore advantageous type according to the invention, which also has the function of a textile wreath Has. Here it is not necessary to refer to the position of the wiping cover in relation to the wiping direction to pay attention to, and in the event of a deviation from the figure eight wiping process also work in the direction of the narrow sides of the mop cover.
Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, wenn das Einfaßband nur an den Längsseiten des rechteckigen Wischbezuges angebracht ist. Das Deckblatt mit dem Besatz an der Unterseite und dem Einfaßband kann auf diese Weise als ein Endlosband produziert werden, wobei in einem nachfolgenden Schritt das Band auf die gewünschte Länge des Bezuges zugeschnitten, nur noch die Schmalseiten umsäumt werden müssen und die Mittel zum Befestigen auf einem Halter angebracht werden. Das bei der Herstellung der bekannten Wischbezüge mit umlaufenden Fransen, Streifen oder Schlingen notwendige aufwendige Anbringen des Textilkranzes wird vereinfacht und kann problemlos automatisiert werden.It is particularly advantageous if the binding tape is only on the long sides of the rectangular mop cover is attached. The cover sheet with the trim at the bottom and the binding tape can be used as an endless tape are produced, with the tape in a subsequent step cut the desired length of the cover, only the narrow sides must be edged and the means of attachment attached to a holder will. That in the manufacture of the known mop covers with all-round Fringes, stripes or loops are necessary and expensive to attach the textile wreath is simplified and can be automated easily will.
Vorzugsweise ist der an der Unterseite des Deckblatts aufliegende Teil des Einfaßbandes nur unmittelbar am Rand des Deckblatts befestigt. Der nach innen weisende Rand des unteren Einfaßbandes ist also freibeweglich. Beim Wischen klappt das in Wischrichtung hinten liegende Einfaßband um, und die nun vergrößerte Wischfläche steigert die Reinigungsleistung.The part of the cover lying on the underside of the cover sheet is preferably Binding tape only attached directly to the edge of the cover sheet. The after the inside edge of the lower binding band is therefore free to move. At the Wiping folds over the binding tape at the back in the wiping direction, and the now increased wiping area increases cleaning performance.
Zur leichten Unterscheidbarkeit der unterschiedlichen Leistungsbereiche des erfindungsgemäßen Flachwischbezuges, nämlich des Textilkranzes bzw. des Einfaßbandes und des mittleren, hochsaugfähigen Bereichs der unteren Fläche, sind das Einfaßband und das saugfähige Material im mittleren Bereich der unteren Fläche des Deckblatts unterschiedlich gefärbt.For easy differentiation of the different performance ranges of the flat mop cover according to the invention, namely the textile wreath or of the binding tape and the middle, highly absorbent area of the lower Area, the binding tape and the absorbent material are in the middle area the lower surface of the cover sheet colored differently.
Im folgenden wird ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung anhand von Zeichnungen näher beschrieben. Es zeigen
Figur 1- die Draufsicht von oben auf ein Ausführungsbeispiel eines erfindungsgemäßen Flachwischbezuges und
Figur 2- die Draufsicht auf die Unterseite dieses Bezuges.
- Figure 1
- the top view of an embodiment of a flat mop cover according to the invention and
- Figure 2
- the top view of the underside of this cover.
Der Flachwischbezug 1 besteht aus einem Deckblatt 2 mit Einschubtaschen 3
für einen Halter eines Fußbodenwischgerätes. Der mittlere Bereich 5 der
Unterseite (Figur 2) ist mit Schlingen 6 aus Viscose, Baumwolle oder
Mischungen von Viscose/Baumwolle mit Kunstfasern besetzt. Als Kunstfasern
kommen Polyester, Polyamid oder Polypropylen in Betracht. Die Schlingen 6
können auch teilweise Garne mit Mikrofasern enthalten. Wichtig ist jedoch
die Forderung nach einer hohen Saugfähigkeit, die nur durch Viscose oder
Baumwolle erreicht wird. Alternativ kann der mittlere Bereich der Unterseite
auch mit Fransen, Zotteln, Streifen, Velour oder einem flächigen
Textilgebilde ausgestattet sein.The
Die Ränder 4 des rechteckigen Wischbezuges sind mit einem frotteeartigen
Textil gesäumt, das aus einem Mischgarn aus Polyesterfasern und Baumwollfasern
besteht. Dieses Einfaßband 7 dient zum einen zum Umsäumen des
Randes und zum anderen zum Lockern und Festhalten von festen Schmutzpartikeln.
Die Breite a des EinfaĂźbandes 7 auf der Unterseite liegt zwischen
1/5 und 1/6 der Breite b des Deckblatts. Der umlaufende Textilkranz
7 kann im Gegensatz zum beigen mittleren Bereich der Unter- und Oberseite
des Deckblatts blau eingefärbt sein.The edges 4 of the rectangular mop cover are terry-like
Textile lined with a blend of polyester and cotton fibers
consists. This
Der Textilkranz 7 ist 3 cm breit. Die Naht 8 verläuft aber im Abstand von
etwa 0,5 cm von der äußeren Kante, so daß der Rand 10 des an der Unterseite
des Deckblatts 2 angebrachten EinfaĂźbandes 7 frei beweglich ist.
Dies bewirkt bei beiden angenähten Textilkränzen c, d ein unterschiedliches
Verhalten während des Wischvorgangs. Bei der Wischbewegung in
Richtung des Pfeils 9 legt sich der Kranz d plan auf den Boden und der
Kranz c klappt um, da die Naht sich erst im Bereich der letzten 0,5 cm
befindet. Dieses Abheben vom Deckblatt und Umklappen bewirkt einen grĂĽndlichen
Reinigungseffekt, da der Textilkranz nicht nur plan ĂĽber den Boden
rutscht.The
Claims (12)
- A flat mop head (1) for cleaning floors comprising a cover panel (2) which, on its upper surface, has means (3) for fixing to a holder and, in the middle part (5) of its lower surface, comprises a highly absorbent material (6) consisting at least partly of cotton and/or viscose, at least the longitudinal sides of the cover panel (2) being bordered by a fabric edge binding and an at least partly encircling textile fringe (7) being arranged at the edge (4) of the mop head (1), characterized in that the textile fringe (7) is formed by the edge binding which, on the underneath of the cover panel, extends over at least one sixth of the cover panel towards the middle and which consists at least partly and, in particular, completely of blended yarns of manmade and natural fibres.
- A flat mop head as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the manmade fibre component of the blended yarn consists of polyester.
- A flat mop head as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the blended yarn contains microfibres no more than 10 µm in diameter.
- A flat mop head as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the natural fibre component of the blended yarn consists predominantly of cotton.
- A flat mop head as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, on the underneath of the substantially rectangular cover panel (2), the edge binding (7) has a width (a) of about one fifth to one third of the width (b) of the cover panel (2) or rather the mop head (1).
- A flat mop head as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the edge binding (7) is a woven or knitted fabric which, in particular, is sewn onto the edge of the cover panel.
- A flat mop head as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the edge binding (7) is a velour-like fabric.
- A flat mop head as claimed in any of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the edge binding (7) is a terry-like fabric.
- A flat mop head as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized by a fully encircling edge binding (7).
- A flat mop head as claimed in any of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the edge binding (7) is only arranged on the longitudinal sides of the rectangular mop head (1).
- A flat mop head as claimed in the preceding claim, characterized in that that part of the edge binding (7) which lies on the underneath of the cover panel (2) is only directly attached to the edge of the cover panel (2).
- A flat mop head as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the edge binding (7) and the absorbent material (6) are differently coloured in the middle part (5) of the lower surface of the cover panel (2).
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4438172 | 1994-10-26 | ||
DE4438172 | 1994-10-26 | ||
DE19510824 | 1995-03-24 | ||
DE19510824A DE19510824C1 (en) | 1994-10-26 | 1995-03-24 | Flat mop cover for floor cleaning |
PCT/EP1995/004093 WO1996013192A1 (en) | 1994-10-26 | 1995-10-18 | Flat floor cleaning lining |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0788328A1 EP0788328A1 (en) | 1997-08-13 |
EP0788328B1 true EP0788328B1 (en) | 1998-12-16 |
Family
ID=25941379
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95936520A Expired - Lifetime EP0788328B1 (en) | 1994-10-26 | 1995-10-18 | Flat floor cleaning lining |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5887311A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0788328B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE174489T1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2203692A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0788328T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2125055T3 (en) |
FI (1) | FI108273B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1996013192A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19644679C2 (en) * | 1996-10-28 | 1999-06-02 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | Mop cover |
ES2275564T3 (en) * | 1999-12-04 | 2007-06-16 | Ecolab Inc. | ABSORBENT STRUCTURE FOR CLEANING SURFACES. |
US7044173B2 (en) * | 2002-09-19 | 2006-05-16 | Scott Hugh Silver | Microfiber towel with cotton base |
EP1405591A1 (en) * | 2002-10-04 | 2004-04-07 | Carl Freudenberg KG | Yarn mop |
DE10336173A1 (en) * | 2003-08-07 | 2005-03-10 | Ecolab Inc | Flat mop cover for a flat wiper device |
US20050138749A1 (en) * | 2003-12-29 | 2005-06-30 | Keck Laura E. | Combination dry and absorbent floor mop/wipe |
US7527861B2 (en) * | 2004-01-12 | 2009-05-05 | Ecolab, Inc. | Jobsite-renewable multilayer floor finish with enhanced hardening rate |
US20050154084A1 (en) * | 2004-01-12 | 2005-07-14 | Ecolab Inc. | Floor finish with lightening agent |
US20050154109A1 (en) * | 2004-01-12 | 2005-07-14 | Minyu Li | Floor finish with lightening agent |
US7655718B2 (en) * | 2004-01-12 | 2010-02-02 | Ecolab Inc. | Polyurethane coating cure enhancement using zinc carbonate initiators |
US8128998B2 (en) * | 2004-01-12 | 2012-03-06 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Polyurethane coating cure enhancement using ultrafine zinc oxide |
US20050153139A1 (en) * | 2004-01-12 | 2005-07-14 | Levitt Mark D. | Aqueous polyurethane coating system containing zinc crosslinked acrylic dispersion |
US20050154108A1 (en) * | 2004-01-12 | 2005-07-14 | Minyu Li | Floor finish with lightening agent |
PL1835836T3 (en) | 2005-01-11 | 2012-07-31 | Ecolab Inc | Flat mop device |
DE102005009632A1 (en) * | 2005-03-03 | 2006-09-07 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Cleaning body and wing mop with this cleaning body |
US7743456B2 (en) * | 2005-03-11 | 2010-06-29 | For Life Products, Inc. | Microfiber cover for cleaning tool |
US20060236488A1 (en) * | 2005-04-26 | 2006-10-26 | Shmuel Sadovsky | Mop-head |
WO2008050304A2 (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2008-05-02 | Ecolab Inc. | System and method for treating floors |
US20080109980A1 (en) * | 2006-11-14 | 2008-05-15 | Kaminstein Imports, Inc. | Apparatus and method for a mop |
US8220103B1 (en) | 2008-04-11 | 2012-07-17 | Tl Ip Licensing, Llc | Mop/pad system |
US20100287721A1 (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2010-11-18 | Lewis Tanya M | Cleaning pad apparatus and system |
US8281451B2 (en) | 2008-08-08 | 2012-10-09 | Unger Marketing International, Llc | Cleaning sheets |
USD668411S1 (en) | 2009-02-06 | 2012-10-02 | The Libman Company | Cover for a cleaning implement |
US8166597B2 (en) * | 2009-02-17 | 2012-05-01 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Flat mop with abrasive pad |
US7996948B2 (en) | 2009-04-24 | 2011-08-16 | Euro-Pro Operating Llc | Quilted fabric towel steam pocket for a steam appliance |
CA2772010A1 (en) * | 2009-08-27 | 2011-03-03 | Freudenberg Household Products Lp | Spray mop |
US8597758B2 (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2013-12-03 | Euro-Pro Operating Llc | Pad for a steam appliance |
DE102011115372A1 (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2013-04-11 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Cleaning device with product information |
USD869807S1 (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2019-12-10 | Leonard Pellegrino | Tile and grout cleaning pad |
USD901804S1 (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2020-11-10 | Leonard Pellegrino | Tile and grout cleaning pad |
DE102012012402A1 (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2014-01-02 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Flat mop cover with cleaning lip |
US9713412B2 (en) | 2014-02-11 | 2017-07-25 | Creative Products International, Inc. | Cleaning system |
EP2929828B1 (en) | 2014-04-11 | 2018-05-23 | Hydroflex OHG | Cleaning unit comprising a cleaning mop and at least one package |
US10231593B2 (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2019-03-19 | Bonakemi Usa, Incorporated | Cleaning pad |
MX2019013420A (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2020-02-07 | Ecolab Usa Inc | Compositions and method for floor cleaning or restoration. |
USD864509S1 (en) * | 2018-07-15 | 2019-10-22 | Michael Ross Catania | Hedgehog shaped sponge |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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GB736847A (en) * | 1953-11-24 | 1955-09-14 | Cedar Corp O | Improved mop body and method of forming same |
US3761991A (en) * | 1971-03-30 | 1973-10-02 | T Moss | Scrubbing or buffing device |
FR2406687A1 (en) * | 1977-10-24 | 1979-05-18 | Kimberly Clark Co | Strong absorbent nonwoven fabric - has thermoplastic polymer microfibrous matrix contg. entangled wood pulp fibres |
DE2827909A1 (en) * | 1978-06-24 | 1980-01-10 | Ibing Gmbh Co | Cleaning mop head for attachment to handle - has hydrophobic scouring surface and absorbent strips for double action cleaning |
CA1109654A (en) * | 1978-08-21 | 1981-09-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Embossed dust mop having embossed, nonwoven fabric cleaning element |
DE3226947A1 (en) * | 1982-07-19 | 1984-01-19 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 DĂĽsseldorf | DAMP WIPE COVER FOR FLOOR CLEANING |
US4426417A (en) * | 1983-03-28 | 1984-01-17 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Nonwoven wiper |
SE451426B (en) * | 1985-02-28 | 1987-10-12 | Kurt Bertelsen | FLERGANGSRENGORINGSDUK |
DE3809279C1 (en) * | 1988-03-19 | 1989-07-06 | Henkel Kgaa, 4000 Duesseldorf, De | |
US5066527A (en) * | 1990-01-26 | 1991-11-19 | Newell Industry International | Sorptive article |
DE9106415U1 (en) * | 1991-05-24 | 1991-12-12 | Schnebel, Karl-Heinz, 8000 Muenchen, De | |
US5398492A (en) * | 1991-06-06 | 1995-03-21 | Milliken Research Corporation | Industrial dust mop |
AT397909B (en) * | 1992-03-03 | 1994-08-25 | Montibeller Herbert | DEVICE FOR WET CLEANING SURFACES |
SE500002C2 (en) * | 1993-04-08 | 1994-03-21 | Gipeco Ab | Mop Pad |
DE9313981U1 (en) * | 1993-09-15 | 1994-04-28 | Kramer Horst | Textile covering for cleaning devices |
DE4341263A1 (en) * | 1993-12-03 | 1995-06-08 | Henkel Ecolab Gmbh & Co Ohg | Damp mop cover for floor care |
DE9402509U1 (en) * | 1994-02-16 | 1994-04-07 | Burkhardt Margarete | Device for cleaning |
WO1995022277A1 (en) * | 1994-02-16 | 1995-08-24 | Margarete Burkhardt | Cleaning device |
-
1995
- 1995-10-18 DK DK95936520T patent/DK0788328T3/en active
- 1995-10-18 WO PCT/EP1995/004093 patent/WO1996013192A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1995-10-18 EP EP95936520A patent/EP0788328B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-18 US US08/836,086 patent/US5887311A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-18 AT AT95936520T patent/ATE174489T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-10-18 ES ES95936520T patent/ES2125055T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-18 CA CA002203692A patent/CA2203692A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
1997
- 1997-04-23 FI FI971741A patent/FI108273B/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI108273B (en) | 2001-12-31 |
FI971741A (en) | 1997-04-23 |
US5887311A (en) | 1999-03-30 |
ES2125055T3 (en) | 1999-02-16 |
CA2203692A1 (en) | 1996-05-09 |
DK0788328T3 (en) | 1999-08-23 |
WO1996013192A1 (en) | 1996-05-09 |
EP0788328A1 (en) | 1997-08-13 |
FI971741A0 (en) | 1997-04-23 |
ATE174489T1 (en) | 1999-01-15 |
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