EP0786548A1 - Dispositif de battant pour métier à tisser - Google Patents

Dispositif de battant pour métier à tisser Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0786548A1
EP0786548A1 EP97100256A EP97100256A EP0786548A1 EP 0786548 A1 EP0786548 A1 EP 0786548A1 EP 97100256 A EP97100256 A EP 97100256A EP 97100256 A EP97100256 A EP 97100256A EP 0786548 A1 EP0786548 A1 EP 0786548A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rocking shaft
counterweight
sley
beating
swords
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP97100256A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0786548B1 (fr
Inventor
Masami Shinbara
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Industries Corp
Original Assignee
Toyoda Jidoshokki Seisakusho KK
Toyoda Automatic Loom Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyoda Jidoshokki Seisakusho KK, Toyoda Automatic Loom Works Ltd filed Critical Toyoda Jidoshokki Seisakusho KK
Publication of EP0786548A1 publication Critical patent/EP0786548A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0786548B1 publication Critical patent/EP0786548B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D49/00—Details or constructional features not specially adapted for looms of a particular type
    • D03D49/60—Construction or operation of slay

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a beating-up apparatus in looms, and more specifically, to an improved beating-up apparatus, which can excellently keep the rotational balance of a rocking shaft thereof.
  • a sley for supporting a reed is adapted to reciprocatingly swing in the forward and backward direction of a loom in response to the reciprocative rotation of a rocking shaft, whereby beating-up is carried out by the reed which swings integrally with the sley.
  • an oval-cylindrical shaft is engaged with a bearing pin (corresponding to the rocking shaft in the instant application) so that the center of weight of the shaft viewed from the longitudinal direction thereof is displaced from the center of rotation of the bearing pin to the side opposite to a sley.
  • the rocking shaft Since the rocking shaft is a long member whose length is near to the width of the loom, the rocking shaft also must be supported for rotation at the intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction thereof.
  • the oval-cylindrical shaft in the arrangement in which the oval-cylindrical shaft is engaged with the rocking shaft, the oval-cylindrical shaft must be machined to a circular shape to prevent the eccentric motion thereof at the intermediate portion where it is supported. Such machining is very troublesome.
  • an additional space is needed for the non-eccentric circular arrangement at the intermediate support position.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide an easily machinable and compact beating-up apparatus to overcome the above problem.
  • a beating-up apparatus in a loom including a sley, which is supported for swinging movement by a reciprocatingly rotatable rocking shaft through support means, is arranged such that an elongated counterweight is swingably disposed integrally with the rocking shaft on the side opposite to the sley in unison with the rocking shaft.
  • the elongated counterweight disposed on the side opposite to the sley corrects the rotational unbalance of the rocking shaft. Since the counterweight does not surround the entire periphery of the rocking shaft, the rocking shaft can be supported for rotation directly at the intermediate portion thereof in the longitudinal direction.
  • the size of the counterweight is approximately the same as that of the rocking shaft. At that time, the weight of the counterweight can be distributed uniform in the lengthwise direction with respect to the rocking shaft and an effect for preventing the twist of the rocking shaft is maximized.
  • the support means is a plurality of sley swords disposed in the lengthwise direction of the rocking shaft with intervals defined therebetween and the counterweight is coupled with the sley swords.
  • the long counterweight coupled with the sley corrects the rotational unbalance of the rocking shaft.
  • the counterweight coupled with the sley can be spaced apart from the rocking shaft, thus the rocking shaft can be rotatably supported directly at the intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction thereof.
  • each of the sley swords has through holes and a space defined therein, the rocking shaft and the counterweight being inserted through the through holes and the space causing the through holes to communicate with each other and providing the sley swords with flexibility and the rocking shaft and the counterweight are clamped under pressure by tightening means which extends passing through the sley swords across the space.
  • the long counterweight is clamped under pressure by the space of the plurality of sley swords. Therefore, no special member is necessary to mount the counterweight, thus the weight of the structure to be swung together with the rocking shaft is reduced.
  • the counterweight When the counterweight is composed of a single bar member, it can be simply mounted to the rocking shaft or the sley swords and the number of parts necessary to the mounting is reduced, thus this composition is preferable.
  • the rocking shaft, the counterweight and the slay are disposed in parallel with each other and the center of weight of a motion system including the slay and the counterweight which are swung integrally with the rocking shaft when the rocking shaft reciprocatingly rotates is located on the axial center of rotation of the rocking shaft.
  • the rocking shaft is supported by a bracket extending from a breast beam.
  • the counterweight may be directly coupled with the rocking shaft.
  • the counterweight may be an arc-shaped member mounted to the lower end portion of each of the sley swords so as to partially surround the lower end portion from the outside.
  • a through hole through which the rocking shaft is inserted is defined in each of the sley swords as well as a space communicating with the through hole is defined in the lower end portion of each of the sley swords and the sley swords are clamped and fixed to the rocking shaft as well as the counterweight is clamped and fixed to the respective sley swords by tightening means which extends passing through both the ends of the counterweight and the lower end portions of the respective sley swords across the space.
  • the counterweight may be mounted to the sley swords by fixing means which extends from the lower portion of the counterweight to the upper portion thereof and is threaded with the lower end portions of the sley swords.
  • FIGS. 1 to 3 A first embodiment embodying the present invention will be described based on FIGS. 1 to 3.
  • a rocking shaft 13 is supported for rotation between the right and left frames 11, 12 of a loom.
  • the rocking shaft 13 is reciprocatingly rotated by a not shown crank mechanism.
  • a breast beam 14 is disposed forwardly of the rocking shaft 13 and interposed between the side frames 11, 12.
  • a fell plate support mechanism for supporting the cloth fell of woven fabric from the lower side thereof, a temple device for preventing shrinkage of cloth and the like are supported by the breast beam 14.
  • a middle bracket 15 is fixedly mounted on the rear surface of the breast beam 14.
  • a presser 16 is tensioned and fixed on the top of the middle bracket 15.
  • the intermediate portion in the lengthwise direction of the rocking shaft 13 is rotatably supported between the middle bracket 15 and the presser 16.
  • a plurality of sley swords 17 are disposed in the lengthwise direction of the rocking shaft 13 and coupled therewith.
  • a pair of inserting holes 171, 172 are defined in each of the sley swords 17 and both the inserting holes 171, 172 communicate with each other through a slit 173.
  • the rocking shaft 13 is inserted through the inserting hole 171 and a single elongated counterweight 20 is inserted through the inserting hole 172 serving as tightening means.
  • Each sley sword 17 is clamped and fixed to the rocking shaft 13 by being tightened by a bolt 18 passing through the slit 173 and threadedly engaging with a nut 19. Further, the counterweight 20 is clamped to and coupled with each sley sword 17 by being tightened by the bolt 18 and the nut 19 constituting tightening means.
  • a sley 21 is fixedly mounted on the top of each sley sword 17 and a reed 22 extends upwardly from the sley 21.
  • the counterweight 20 is substantially as long as the rocking shaft 13.
  • the counterweight 20 is disposed on the side opposite to the sley 21 by a plurality of the sley swords 17 dispersed between the opposed ends of the rocking shaft 13.
  • the sley 21, the rocking shaft 13 and the counterweight 20 are disposed in parallel with each other so that the center of weight of them is located approximately on the axis of rotation of the rocking shaft 13 when viewed from the lengthwise direction thereof.
  • Sley swords 23 in the second embodiment are used only to support a sley 21 and a long counterweight 25 approximately as long as a rocking shaft 13 is directly tightened to and coupled with the rocking shaft 13 by screws 24.
  • a cutout 251 is formed in the intermediate portion of the counterweight 25 and a middle bracket 15 is inserted through the cutout 251.
  • the center of weight of the rocking shaft 13 and the counterweight 25 is located approximately on the axis of rotation of the rocking shaft 13 when viewed from the longitudinal direction thereof.
  • FIG. 5 a third embodiment shown in FIG. 5 will be described.
  • the same numerals as in the explanation for the first embodiment are used to designate the same components in the third embodiment.
  • the slit 262 communicates with an inserting hole 261 through which the rocking shaft 13 is inserted.
  • the semi-arc portion is engaged with a semi-arc-shaped counterweight 27 and a screw 28 is inserted through the counterweight 27 so as to be approximately perpendicular to the slit 262.
  • the counterweight 27 is bent or deformed so as to follow the inner side of the semi-arc portion of the counterweight 27 by being tightened by the screw 28 and a nut 29 to thereby narrow the gap of the slit 262 of the semi-arc portion of the sley sword 26.
  • the sley sword 26 is also clamped and fixed to the rocking shaft 13 by being tightened by the screw 28 and the nut 29.
  • the center of weight of the sley, the rocking shaft 13 and the counterweight 27 is located approximately on the axis of rotation of the rocking shaft 13 when viewed from the longitudinal direction thereof.
  • the counterweight 27 is spaced apart from the rocking shaft 13 and the intermediate portion of the rocking shaft 13 in the longitudinal direction thereof is directly supported by a middle bracket and a presser which are not shown here.
  • FIG. 6 a fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 6 will be described.
  • the same numerals as in the explanation for the first embodiment are used to designate the same components in the fourth embodiment.
  • a semi-arc-shaped counterweight 31 is clamped and fixed to each of sley swords 30, which are supported by a rocking shaft 13, by screws 32.
  • the center of weight of the sley, the rocking shaft 13 and the counterweight 31 is located approximately on the axis of rotation of the rocking shaft 13 when viewed from the longitudinal direction thereof.
  • the counterweight 31 is spaced apart from the rocking shaft 13 and the intermediate portion of the rocking shaft 13 in the lengthwise direction thereof is directly supported by a middle bracket and a presser which are not shown.
  • the counterweight is preferably used in the above respective embodiments.
  • a plurality of elongated counterweights may be disposed in parallel with each other.
  • a plurality of sley swords (17) are disposed in the lengthwise direction of a rocking shaft (13), which is supported between side frames (11, 12) and coupled with the rocking shaft (13).
  • the rocking shaft (13) is supported by being inserted through the respective sley swords (17).
  • a counterweight (20) is approximately as long as the rocking shaft (13) and disposed on the side opposite to a sley (21).
  • the sley (21), the rocking shaft (13) and the counterweight (20) are disposed in parallel with each other so that the center of weight of them is located approximately on the axis of rotation of the rocking shaft (13) as a whole.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Looms (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)
EP97100256A 1996-01-29 1997-01-09 Dispositif de battant pour métier à tisser Expired - Lifetime EP0786548B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP01333396A JP3612837B2 (ja) 1996-01-29 1996-01-29 織機における筬打ち装置
JP13333/96 1996-01-29
JP1333396 1996-01-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0786548A1 true EP0786548A1 (fr) 1997-07-30
EP0786548B1 EP0786548B1 (fr) 2001-05-16

Family

ID=11830215

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97100256A Expired - Lifetime EP0786548B1 (fr) 1996-01-29 1997-01-09 Dispositif de battant pour métier à tisser

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0786548B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP3612837B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR100261936B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1046565C (fr)
DE (1) DE69704795T2 (fr)
TW (1) TW313599B (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1602760A2 (fr) * 2004-05-31 2005-12-07 Tsudakoma Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Dispositif de battant pour métier à tisser
CN102534962A (zh) * 2010-12-09 2012-07-04 江苏万工科技集团有限公司 一种双曲柄五杆打纬机构
CN109652905A (zh) * 2019-02-25 2019-04-19 天津工业大学 应用于高速剑杆织机的筘座系统

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101831752B (zh) * 2010-05-25 2012-04-25 杭州天马纺织机械有限公司 织机的实现非惯性打纬的筘座运动方法
CN102383244A (zh) * 2010-08-31 2012-03-21 青岛星泽机电科技有限公司 高速智能喷气织机
CN102146610B (zh) * 2010-11-17 2012-06-27 江苏万工科技集团有限公司 织机摇轴摆动系统平衡状态的判别方法及平衡判别装置
CN102936786A (zh) * 2011-08-15 2013-02-20 太平洋机电(集团)有限公司 一种组合式打纬装置
CN102383249A (zh) * 2011-11-25 2012-03-21 江苏万工科技集团有限公司 一种摇轴的过载保护装置
CN102758299B (zh) * 2012-07-09 2013-09-18 青岛铠硕纺机有限公司 喷气织机
CN104390784B (zh) * 2014-11-18 2017-01-18 吴江万工机电设备有限公司 一种织机摇轴轴承系统试验装置及其试验方法

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2314282A1 (fr) * 1975-06-10 1977-01-07 Sulzer Ag Mecanisme de battage d'une machine a tisser
FR2326511A1 (fr) * 1975-10-01 1977-04-29 Alsacienne Constr Meca Dispositif d'equilibrage des forces d'inertie creees par le battant d'un metier a tisser et par ses organes de commande
EP0191955A1 (fr) * 1985-02-19 1986-08-27 Picanol N.V. Battant pour métier à tisser
US4610277A (en) * 1985-04-15 1986-09-09 Draper Corporation Counterbalanced lay motion for high speed weaving looms
EP0446560A1 (fr) * 1990-03-15 1991-09-18 Sulzer RàœTi Ag Mécanisme de battage avec arbre du battant excentré pour métier à tisser
JPH0414445A (ja) 1990-05-07 1992-01-20 Yuuaishiya:Kk 透孔付き化粧板の製造方法

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2314282A1 (fr) * 1975-06-10 1977-01-07 Sulzer Ag Mecanisme de battage d'une machine a tisser
FR2326511A1 (fr) * 1975-10-01 1977-04-29 Alsacienne Constr Meca Dispositif d'equilibrage des forces d'inertie creees par le battant d'un metier a tisser et par ses organes de commande
EP0191955A1 (fr) * 1985-02-19 1986-08-27 Picanol N.V. Battant pour métier à tisser
US4610277A (en) * 1985-04-15 1986-09-09 Draper Corporation Counterbalanced lay motion for high speed weaving looms
EP0446560A1 (fr) * 1990-03-15 1991-09-18 Sulzer RàœTi Ag Mécanisme de battage avec arbre du battant excentré pour métier à tisser
JPH04214445A (ja) * 1990-03-15 1992-08-05 Gebr Sulzer Ag 偏心スレー軸を有する織機スレー駆動装置
JPH0414445A (ja) 1990-05-07 1992-01-20 Yuuaishiya:Kk 透孔付き化粧板の製造方法

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1602760A2 (fr) * 2004-05-31 2005-12-07 Tsudakoma Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Dispositif de battant pour métier à tisser
EP1602760A3 (fr) * 2004-05-31 2006-05-31 Tsudakoma Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Dispositif de battant pour métier à tisser
CN102534962A (zh) * 2010-12-09 2012-07-04 江苏万工科技集团有限公司 一种双曲柄五杆打纬机构
CN109652905A (zh) * 2019-02-25 2019-04-19 天津工业大学 应用于高速剑杆织机的筘座系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR100261936B1 (ko) 2000-07-15
TW313599B (fr) 1997-08-21
EP0786548B1 (fr) 2001-05-16
CN1046565C (zh) 1999-11-17
CN1160784A (zh) 1997-10-01
JP3612837B2 (ja) 2005-01-19
DE69704795D1 (de) 2001-06-21
JPH09209244A (ja) 1997-08-12
DE69704795T2 (de) 2001-10-25
KR970059335A (ko) 1997-08-12

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