EP0784013A1 - Boîte d'emballage cartonnée - Google Patents

Boîte d'emballage cartonnée Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0784013A1
EP0784013A1 EP97100041A EP97100041A EP0784013A1 EP 0784013 A1 EP0784013 A1 EP 0784013A1 EP 97100041 A EP97100041 A EP 97100041A EP 97100041 A EP97100041 A EP 97100041A EP 0784013 A1 EP0784013 A1 EP 0784013A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tabs
folding
base part
packaging container
cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP97100041A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0784013B1 (fr
Inventor
Heinz Focke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0784013A1 publication Critical patent/EP0784013A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0784013B1 publication Critical patent/EP0784013B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/20—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form
    • B65D5/24—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form with adjacent sides interconnected by gusset folds
    • B65D5/241—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form with adjacent sides interconnected by gusset folds and the gussets folds connected to the inside of the container body
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/64—Lids

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a packaging container made of foldable packaging material, in particular cardboard, consisting of a base part and an upper cover part which can be inserted into the base part, the base part having packing walls formed by erected folding tabs.
  • Folding containers in particular folding boxes, are known in different designs.
  • two opposing packing walls namely side and end walls, consist of folding tabs that partially overlap each other. These are connected to one another by gluing and / or by stapling. As a result, the manufacture of such packs is labor-intensive.
  • the invention is based on the object of proposing a packaging container, in particular a folding carton, which, owing to the structure, enables easier production.
  • the invention accordingly relates to a packaging container, in particular made of cardboard, in which any connecting means are also missing in the area of folds or folding tabs. Rather, the cover part is designed so that in the closed position of the carton the folding tabs are fixed in the upright folded position by the cover part. When the folding box is opened for the first time, for example by removing the cover, the folds are also opened.
  • This has the surprising advantage that the contents of the package are exposed when unfolded. At least the base part can also be spread out into a flat (original) state due to the lack of connections in the area of the folding tabs, so that the packaged objects, in particular a group of small packs, are exposed on all sides.
  • Another surprising advantage is that the disposal of the packaging container is facilitated. At least the base part can be brought into a flat, flat shape by simply smoothing out the folding tabs. It is thereby possible to use the blanks of the packaging container, in particular the base part, for a new packaging process, so that a closed packaging cycle is given without loss of material. Furthermore, the packaging container in the flat, flat shape takes up less volume and thus space. The handling is hereby initiated.
  • the base part is designed such that folding tabs are formed in the region of opposing end walls, preferably in such a way that two groups of folding tabs are located on the inside, that is to say on the side of the end wall facing the package contents.
  • Parts of the cover part, in particular plug-in tabs, are inserted into the area between the folding tab on the one hand and the outer cover tab on the other, in order to fix the folding position.
  • the upper cover part advantageously consists of a top wall with opposing, lateral, upright tabs.
  • the cover part can also consist of two separate cover part areas, each of which is integrally connected to the base part.
  • Side walls and / or end walls of the base part can have different heights in order to save material, in particular can be designed with a lower height than the package contents.
  • the exemplary embodiments of a packaging shown in FIGS. 1 to 19 consist of two parts, namely a lower base part 10 and an upper cover part 11. Both parts of the packaging container consist of relatively stiff but foldable material, in particular cardboard, corrugated cardboard or the like.
  • the packaging container is intended for holding lumpy goods, in particular for (cuboid) individual packs 12. These can, for example, be (vacuum) coffee packs.
  • the individual packs 12 are formed into a pack group 13, the individual packs 12 standing closely next to one another, in one or more rows.
  • the pack content, namely pack group 13, is thus an overall cuboid block.
  • the base part 10 is designed as a container which is open at the top and has a bottom wall 14 and all-round interconnected packing walls.
  • the end walls 17, 18 are formed in several layers in several areas.
  • the base part 10 open at the top is completely or partially closed by the cover part 11.
  • the cover part 11 consists of an upper cover wall 19 and of upright plug-in tabs 20 and 21 lying opposite one another.
  • the cover part 11 thus has a U-shaped cross section.
  • the dimensions are preferably chosen so that the (rectangular) top wall 19 is the basic dimensions corresponds to the packaging container, that is to say covers the upper open side of the base part 10.
  • the plug-in tabs 20, 21 have their width in the area of the connection to the top wall 19.
  • the plug-in tabs 20, 21 are advantageously delimited with edges 22, 23 converging downwards, that is to say designed as tongues tapering downwards.
  • the base part 10 and cover part 11 are inserted into one another or connected to one another in such a way that folds of the base part 10 are held in the upright folded position by the cover part 11.
  • Folding flaps of the base part 10, in the present case in the region of the end walls 17, 18, are not connected to one another by gluing, stitching or in any other way, but lie against one another without a connection.
  • the tabs 20, 21 of the cover part 11 are positioned so that they fix the relevant side walls of the base part 10 - here the end walls 17, 18 - in the upright folded position.
  • the end walls 17, 18 consist of inner folding tabs and an outer cover layer 24, 25.
  • the latter extends over the full height and width of the end walls 17, 18 with the exception of the example according to FIGS. 7 and 8.
  • the outer ones Cover flaps 24, 25 extend adjacent to four upright packing edges 26, 27, 28 and 29, which are formed by adjacent walls of the base part 10, namely the side walls 15, 16.
  • the inner flaps that is to say the pack contents or the pack group 13, each consist of two folding units 30, 31.
  • Each folding unit 30, 31 in turn consists of two folding flaps 32, 33, which are completely opposite one another or partially cover.
  • the folding units 30, 31 each consisting of two folding tabs 32, 33 lie here in a common plane, each separated by a narrow slot 34.
  • the folding tabs 32, 33 of each folding unit 30, 31 are geometrically different.
  • the side walls 15, 16 and end walls 17, 18 are formed with the same height, and that in accordance with the content, that is to say with the height of the individual packs 12.
  • folding units 30, 31 result from matching ones , same-sized folding tabs 32, 33, which lie against one another over the entire surface.
  • the folding tabs 32, 33 are each trapezoidal (FIG. 4) and connected to one another along an obliquely or diagonally directed folding edge 35.
  • the inner folding tabs 32 (lying against the pack contents) are each connected to the adjacent side wall 15, 16 via the upright pack edges 26 ... 29.
  • the outer folding flaps 33 facing the cover flaps 24, 25 are each connected to the associated cover flaps 24, 25 via an edge 36.
  • the tabs 20, 21 are inserted into a gap 37 which is formed between the outer cover tabs 24, 25 on the one hand and the folding units 30, 31 on the other hand.
  • the gap 37 extends over the full height of the end walls 17, 18.
  • the push-in tabs 20, 21 introduced into this gap 37 only extend over a partial height, that is to say they end at a clear distance from the bottom wall 14 (FIG. 3 ).
  • the cover part 11 acts like a clamp which holds the folded base part 10 together over its end walls 17, 18.
  • the folds of the end walls 17, 18 cannot be opened as long as the plug-in tabs 20, 21 are in the gap 37 within the end walls 17, 18.
  • the base part 10 consists of a blank, which is shown as a detail in FIG. 4 in the expanded state.
  • the blank is provided with embossed fold lines according to the folding edges to be produced.
  • the edge edges 36 to delimit the cover flaps 24, 25 from the adjacent folding flaps 33 are continued as a folding line 38 in the region of the bottom wall 14 to form a folding edge between the bottom wall 14 and the adjacent side walls 15, 16.
  • folding lines of the packing edges 26, 27 on the one hand and 28, 29 on the other hand connected by transverse fold lines 39. These delimit the bottom wall 14 from the cover flaps 24, 25.
  • the roughly rectangular blank is provided with rectangular cutouts 40 at the four corners. These limit the trapezoidal folding flaps 32, 33.
  • the cutouts 40 are dimensioned such that the folding flaps 32, 33 lie opposite one another in the area of the upright slot 34.
  • the slot 34 is delimited by upright tab edges 41, 42.
  • the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 6 to 10 differs from the previously described exemplary embodiment essentially in that the cut (FIG. 9) for the base part 10 has smaller dimensions in order to save material.
  • the arrangement is such that parts of the end walls 17, 18 only extend over a partial area of the total height of the packaging container or the packing group 13.
  • the outer cover flaps 24, 25 are designed with a lower construction height, in the present case they end slightly above half the height of the packaging container.
  • the inner folding tabs 32 ie facing the package contents, extend over the full height of the packaging container and thus the side walls 15, 16.
  • the folding tabs 33 which extend between the cover tabs 24, 25 and these folding tabs 32, are - like the cover tabs 24, 25 - trained with lower height.
  • the cover part 11 corresponds essentially to that of FIG. 1.
  • the plug-in tabs 20, 21, however, have a greater height, such that they extend almost to the bottom wall 14 of the base part 10 extend (Fig. 8). Due to the construction described, the gap 37 has a smaller height than in the exemplary embodiment in FIG. 1. Upper regions of the plug-in tabs 20, 21 are thus exposed and form part of the end walls 17, 18 with the upper regions of the folding tabs 32 , 21 are designed such that they are formed over a partial region of the height with parallel and in the lower region with converging edges 22, 23 (FIG. 10).
  • the here also rectangular cut for the base part corresponds to the embodiment according to FIG. 4 with regard to the arrangement of fold lines.
  • material strips in the width of the cutouts 40 are separated on opposite sides.
  • the latter are significantly smaller here and only formed as a triangular gusset.
  • the folding tabs 32 (inside) extend over the full height of the packaging.
  • FIGS. 12 to 15 A further alternative with reduced material expenditure for the base part 10 results from FIGS. 12 to 15.
  • the inner parts of the end walls 17, 18, namely the folding tabs 32 only extend over a partial height, about half the height of the packaging container.
  • the gap 37 is also provided for receiving the plug-in tabs 20, 21 over the full height.
  • the cover part 11 can be designed in the same way as in the embodiment of FIG. 1.
  • the side walls 15, 16 only extend over the partial height of the packaging, that is to say at the same height as the folding tabs 32.
  • a cut for a base part 10 formed in this way results from FIG. 14. Analogously to the cut according to FIG. 9, a material strip has been removed parallel to the side walls 15, 16, which material strip results from the dimensions of the cutouts 40.
  • the inner folding tabs 32 are designed as triangular gussets.
  • the embodiment according to FIGS. 16 to 19 maximizes the material savings of the base part 10.
  • the entire base part 10 extends here over a partial height of the package contents (package group 13).
  • the side walls 15, 16 and the end walls 17, 18 are formed at the same height here. This leads to a regular cut for the base part 10 (FIG. 19).
  • the folding tabs 32, 33 are designed in the same way as triangular gussets of the same size, which cover one another over their entire surface in the folded position. The cut was created geometrically in that the edge regions of the cut delimited by the cutouts 40 are omitted on all sides.
  • the packaging shown in FIGS. 20 and 21 likewise consists of a lower base part 10 and an upper cover part 11, base part 10 and cover part 11 of the packaging according to FIGS. 20, 21, however, in contrast to the exemplary embodiments according to FIGS. 1 to 19 formed in one piece.
  • the base part 10 of the packaging according to FIGS. 20, 21 is designed corresponding to the base part 10 of the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 5. It therefore has a bottom wall 14 and all around, interconnected packing walls.
  • the base part 10 namely has two mutually opposite side walls 15, 16 and two end walls 17, 18 arranged transversely thereto. These in turn consist in part of folding tabs which completely or partially overlap one another.
  • the end walls 17, 18 are formed in several layers in several areas.
  • the base part 10 is completely or partially closed by the cover part 11. 20, 21, the cover part 11 consists of two cover part areas 43, 44. Each cover part area 43, 44 has a cover wall area 45, 46 and two opposite tabs 47, 48 and 49, 50.
  • the cover part 10 is made accordingly from the separate cover sections 43, 44, which close the base part 10 when the packaging is folded.
  • the dimensions are chosen such that a top wall formed from the top wall regions 45, 46 corresponds to the dimension of the bottom wall 14, that is to say completely closes the base part 10.
  • the width of the plug-in tabs 47, 48 and 49, 50 is adapted to the width of the top wall areas 45 and 46 of the cover part area 43 and 44, respectively.
  • the push-fit tabs 47, 49 and 48, 50 that abut one another in the folded state of the packaging therefore have the width of the top wall formed from the cover part regions 43, 44 and the width of the bottom wall 14.
  • the push-in tabs 47..50 have rounded corners 51. The rounded corners 51 facilitate the insertion of the tabs 47..50 into the gap 37 formed between the folding units 30, 31 and the outer cover tabs 24, 25.
  • the base part 10 and the cover part 11 are inserted into one another such that folds in the region of the base part 10 are held in the upright folded position by the cover part regions 43, 44.
  • Folding flaps of the base part 10 thus lie against one another without being connected, without being connected to one another by gluing or the like.
  • the tabs 47..49 accordingly fix the packing walls or side walls of the base part 10 in the upright folded position.
  • the base part 10 of the packaging according to FIGS. 20, 21 has the same basic structure as the base part of the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 5.
  • the end walls 17, 18 are accordingly formed from internal folding tabs and the outer cover tabs 24, 25.
  • the outer cover flaps 24, 25 in turn extend adjacent to the four upright packaging edges 26..29.
  • the folding tab facing the pack consists, analogously to the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 5, of the two folding units 30, 31, which in turn consist of two folding tabs 32, 33 each.
  • the folding units 30, 31 formed from the folding tabs 32, 33 are in turn in a common plane and are each separated from one another by the narrow slot 34.
  • Base part 10 and cover part 11 are accordingly formed from a common blank.
  • the folding tabs 32, 33 are in turn connected to one another by transverse folding edges 35.
  • the folding tabs 33 and the cover tabs 24, 25 are each connected to one another via the marginal edges 36.
  • the marginal edges 36 for delimiting the cover flaps 24, 25 with respect to the adjacent folding flaps 33 are continued as fold lines 38 in the region of the bottom wall 14.
  • transverse fold lines 39 are formed in the transverse direction.
  • the cutting area for the base part 10 has the right-angled cutouts 40. In this regard, too, reference can be made to the above statements.
  • the upright tab edges 41, 42 delimit the slot 34.
  • top wall regions 45, 46 of the cover part regions 43, 44 of the cover part 11 adjoin laterally next to the side walls 15, 16.
  • the top wall area 45 is adjacent to the side wall 16
  • the top wall area 46 is adjacent to the side wall 15.
  • Adjacent side walls 15 and 16 and top wall areas 46 and 45 are each delimited from one another by fold lines 52.
  • To the side of the top wall areas 45, 46 and adjacent to the folding tabs 32 are the tabs 47..50 of the cover part areas 43, 44 arranged.
  • the cutting areas of the folding tabs 32 and tabs 47..50 are delimited from one another by separating cuts 53.
  • the separating cuts 53 end in the area of the pack edges 26. 29 and merge into the fold lines 52 in the area of the side walls 15, 16 or top wall areas 46, 45. This ensures that the tabs 47..50 can be inserted into the folds of the end walls 17, 18 formed by the folding tabs 32, 33.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
EP97100041A 1996-01-15 1997-01-03 Boíte d'emballage cartonnée Expired - Lifetime EP0784013B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19601192 1996-01-15
DE19601192A DE19601192A1 (de) 1996-01-15 1996-01-15 Verpackungsbehälter aus Karton

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0784013A1 true EP0784013A1 (fr) 1997-07-16
EP0784013B1 EP0784013B1 (fr) 2002-09-18

Family

ID=7782772

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97100041A Expired - Lifetime EP0784013B1 (fr) 1996-01-15 1997-01-03 Boíte d'emballage cartonnée

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US5881949A (fr)
EP (1) EP0784013B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19601192A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6729533B2 (en) * 2002-07-22 2004-05-04 Fidelity Container Corporation Reclosable folded container with bellows corner panels
EP1608560A1 (fr) * 2003-04-03 2005-12-28 APL Cartons (Pty) Ltd. Contenant
FR2866629B1 (fr) * 2004-02-19 2007-07-06 Kaysersberg Packaging Sa Barquette formant presentoir
US8869744B2 (en) 2011-01-24 2014-10-28 Wallace E. Noonan Method of folding substantially smaller a disposable cat litter holding means
US9457929B2 (en) * 2011-07-26 2016-10-04 Pratt Corrugated Holdings, Inc. Leakage-resistant packaging
US10737812B2 (en) * 2014-10-31 2020-08-11 Primapak, Llc Flexible packaging having a lid fitment and method for making the same
IT202100000638A1 (it) * 2021-01-14 2022-07-14 Igb Srl Confezione per il contenimento di prodotti e procedimento per la realizzazione della stessa

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL26792C (fr) * 1900-01-01
US1616014A (en) * 1923-01-04 1927-02-01 Container Corp Box
US1830495A (en) * 1929-10-21 1931-11-03 Container Corp Shipping container
GB1035573A (en) * 1965-02-03 1966-07-13 Thames Board Mills Ltd Improvements in or relating to containers of fibreboard or the like
US3315868A (en) * 1965-07-22 1967-04-25 James E Van Noy Package
DE8603657U1 (de) * 1986-02-12 1986-04-03 Dan Way GmbH, 3180 Wolfsburg Faltschachtel mit einem quadratischen oder rechteckigen Boden

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3126142A (en) * 1964-03-24 Corner lock fibreboard container
US430045A (en) * 1890-06-10 Paper box
US1003150A (en) * 1909-07-30 1911-09-12 John E Potter Collapsible box.
US1047024A (en) * 1911-07-31 1912-12-10 Orin C Fenlason Veneer box.
US2206304A (en) * 1935-07-13 1940-07-02 William A Ringler Folding container
FR896412A (fr) * 1942-08-08 1945-02-21 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Boîte d'emballage en deux pièces, une pièce extérieure et une pièce intérieure
US2443531A (en) * 1947-07-12 1948-06-15 Samuel H Berch Carton for food products
DE1149293B (de) * 1958-11-18 1963-05-22 Mead Packaging Inc Verriegelungsverschluss an einer Faltschachtel
DE7005841U (de) * 1970-02-19 1970-06-18 Walter Stoepfgeshoff Gmbh Druc Faltschachtel.
US4136816A (en) * 1978-01-03 1979-01-30 Container Corporation Of America Self locking container
DE9201167U1 (de) * 1992-01-31 1992-04-02 Jacobs Suchard Erzeugnisse GmbH & Co. KG, 2800 Bremen Stapelbare Faltschachtel
AUPM500294A0 (en) * 1994-04-12 1994-05-05 R & W Traders Pty Ltd Cake box

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL26792C (fr) * 1900-01-01
US1616014A (en) * 1923-01-04 1927-02-01 Container Corp Box
US1830495A (en) * 1929-10-21 1931-11-03 Container Corp Shipping container
GB1035573A (en) * 1965-02-03 1966-07-13 Thames Board Mills Ltd Improvements in or relating to containers of fibreboard or the like
US3315868A (en) * 1965-07-22 1967-04-25 James E Van Noy Package
DE8603657U1 (de) * 1986-02-12 1986-04-03 Dan Way GmbH, 3180 Wolfsburg Faltschachtel mit einem quadratischen oder rechteckigen Boden

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59708217D1 (de) 2002-10-24
DE19601192A1 (de) 1997-07-17
US5881949A (en) 1999-03-16
EP0784013B1 (fr) 2002-09-18

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