EP0767879A1 - Verbindung von stahlprofilen - Google Patents
Verbindung von stahlprofilenInfo
- Publication number
- EP0767879A1 EP0767879A1 EP95924944A EP95924944A EP0767879A1 EP 0767879 A1 EP0767879 A1 EP 0767879A1 EP 95924944 A EP95924944 A EP 95924944A EP 95924944 A EP95924944 A EP 95924944A EP 0767879 A1 EP0767879 A1 EP 0767879A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- steel
- grout
- profiles
- connection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
- B29C65/52—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the way of applying the adhesive
- B29C65/54—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the way of applying the adhesive between pre-assembled parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/114—Single butt joints
- B29C66/1142—Single butt to butt joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/12—Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments; Tongue and groove joints; Tenon and mortise joints; Stepped joint cross-sections
- B29C66/124—Tongue and groove joints
- B29C66/1244—Tongue and groove joints characterised by the male part, i.e. the part comprising the tongue
- B29C66/12443—Tongue and groove joints characterised by the male part, i.e. the part comprising the tongue having the tongue substantially in the middle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/52—Joining tubular articles, bars or profiled elements
- B29C66/522—Joining tubular articles
- B29C66/5221—Joining tubular articles for forming coaxial connections, i.e. the tubular articles to be joined forming a zero angle relative to each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/52—Joining tubular articles, bars or profiled elements
- B29C66/522—Joining tubular articles
- B29C66/5223—Joining tubular articles for forming corner connections or elbows, e.g. for making V-shaped pieces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/52—Joining tubular articles, bars or profiled elements
- B29C66/522—Joining tubular articles
- B29C66/5223—Joining tubular articles for forming corner connections or elbows, e.g. for making V-shaped pieces
- B29C66/52231—Joining tubular articles for forming corner connections or elbows, e.g. for making V-shaped pieces with a right angle, e.g. for making L-shaped pieces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/52—Joining tubular articles, bars or profiled elements
- B29C66/524—Joining profiled elements
- B29C66/5241—Joining profiled elements for forming coaxial connections, i.e. the profiled elements to be joined forming a zero angle relative to each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/52—Joining tubular articles, bars or profiled elements
- B29C66/524—Joining profiled elements
- B29C66/5245—Joining profiled elements for forming cross-shaped connections, e.g. for making window frames or X-shaped pieces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/52—Joining tubular articles, bars or profiled elements
- B29C66/524—Joining profiled elements
- B29C66/5245—Joining profiled elements for forming cross-shaped connections, e.g. for making window frames or X-shaped pieces
- B29C66/52451—Joining profiled elements for forming cross-shaped connections, e.g. for making window frames or X-shaped pieces with four right angles, e.g. for making +-shaped pieces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/63—Internally supporting the article during joining
- B29C66/636—Internally supporting the article during joining using a support which remains in the joined object
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B11/00—Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding
- F16B11/006—Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding by gluing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
- B29C65/52—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the way of applying the adhesive
- B29C65/54—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the way of applying the adhesive between pre-assembled parts
- B29C65/542—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the way of applying the adhesive between pre-assembled parts by injection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/303—Particular design of joint configurations the joint involving an anchoring effect
- B29C66/3032—Particular design of joint configurations the joint involving an anchoring effect making use of protrusions or cavities belonging to at least one of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/30325—Particular design of joint configurations the joint involving an anchoring effect making use of protrusions or cavities belonging to at least one of the parts to be joined making use of cavities belonging to at least one of the parts to be joined
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a connection for steel profiles with any cross section, consisting of two opposite end faces, which are inextricably linked.
- this object is achieved in that the mutually opposite ends of the steel profiles are jointly encased on the outside or inside by a sleeve, in that the opposite surfaces of the steel profiles and the sleeve, which form an intermediate space, are roughened and in that the intermediate space is filled with grout , which may be injected at high pressure.
- the object can also be achieved in that one of the opposite ends of the steel profiles is surrounded on the outside or inside by one end of a sleeve, and in that the sleeve is firmly connected at its other end to the end face of one steel profile in that the mutually opposite ones in the overlap area and between the surfaces of the steel profile and the sleeve that form an intermediate space are roughened, and that the intermediate space is filled with grout, which may be injected at high pressure.
- the roughened surfaces of the steel profiles and sleeve prefferably be designed in such a way that the surfaces have ribs, beads or grooves with a rectangular or trapezoidal cross section.
- the ribs or beads can simply be welded on or the grooves turned (for round profiles) or milled. They significantly increase the strength of the connection. It is also advantageous to apply seals in the region of the ends of the sleeve, since this prevents the grout from escaping.
- profile and sleeve are biased in the joint area in particular in the case of pipes by the high-pressure injection in such a way that the profile in the direction of the start Pressure and the cuff train receives, and that the injection mortar is under all-round pressure. This means that, for example, the outer profiles or the outer sleeve cannot come off in the event of sudden warming.
- Figure 1 is a schematic view of a first
- Embodiment with an external cuff Embodiment with an external cuff
- Figure 2 shows a variant of Fig. 1
- Figure 3 shows an embodiment with a half-sided outer cuff
- Figure 4 shows a variant of Fig. 3
- Figure 5 shows a further variant of Fig. 3
- Figure 6 shows an embodiment with an inner sleeve
- FIG. 7 shows a variant of FIG. 6
- Figure 8 shows a further variant of Fig. 6
- Figure 9 shows an embodiment with a half-sided inner sleeve
- Figure 10 shows a variant of Fig. 9
- FIG. 11 shows a further variant of FIG. 9
- Figure 12 shows an embodiment for connecting two steel profiles at an angle
- FIG. 13 shows a variant of FIG. 12
- Figure 14 shows an embodiment for connecting several steel profiles.
- Figure 1 shows a longitudinal section through a connection of two steel profiles 1, 2, for example.
- Two steel tubes 1 ', 2' with the help of an external sleeve 3.
- the steel tubes 1 'and 2' are arranged so that their longitudinal axes 4 and 5 in one Line lie and their end faces 6, 7, which are separated by a gap 8, lie approximately parallel to each other.
- a mounting sleeve 10 can be arranged coaxially to the steel pipes 1 'and 2' to facilitate assembly and sealing.
- the mounting sleeve 10 is attached to the steel tube 1 'by means of a weld seam 10'. Any other fixation, for example by positive or frictional engagement or with the aid of an adhesive, is also possible.
- the connection of the steel pipes 1 'and 2' with the help of the outer sleeve 3 and possibly the mounting sleeve 10 is made by high-strength grout 11.
- the grout 11 is through a grout 12 in the outer sleeve 3 in the space 13, which is between the steel pipes 1 'and 2' and the outer sleeve 3 is pressed in until it completely fills it and further penetrates into the gap 8 between the end faces 6 and 7 of the steel tube 1 'and 2'.
- the grout 11 is at the outflow from the space 13 at the two ends 14, 15 of the sleeve 3 through seals 16 and 17 arranged there between the steel pipes 1 'and 2' and the outer sleeve 3 and through the seal 17 between the mounting sleeve 10 and the steel pipe 2 hindered.
- the inside 18 of the outer sleeve 3 and the outside 19 and 20 of the steel tubes 1 'and 2' can be profiled in the overlap area 21 of the sleeve 3, as shown in FIG. 1 by the detail X shown enlarged.
- the profiling can be, for example, by any thread, annular ribs, a coating with sufficient roughness, for example a non-slip coating, or with sufficient roughness as a result of surface treatment, for example sandblasting.
- the gap 13 should be chosen so narrow to increase the resilience that it is just injectable.
- Figure 2 shows a variant in which the end faces 6 and 7 of the steel pipes 1 'and 2' lie directly on top of each other and no grout 11 gets into the interior 9. Due to the direct contact of the end faces 6 and 7 of the steel pipes 1 'and 2', this variant has a higher load-bearing capacity for longitudinal pressures. It is also suitable for full profiles.
- Figure 3 shows an outer half-sided sleeve 3 ', which is firmly connected at one end 14 by a weld 22 to the steel tube 1'.
- the half-sided cuff 3 ' is designed such that its inner side 18 lies in the area of the steel tube 1' directly on the outer side 19 thereof, or there is only a narrow space therebetween.
- an intermediate space 13 which is filled with grout 11, which may be injected at high pressure.
- FIG. 1 is shown with a gap 8 between the steel pipes 1 'and 2', which has a mounting sleeve 10 in the interior 9 of the steel pipes 1 'and 2'.
- FIG. 3 a variant corresponding to FIG. 2 is shown with end faces 6 and 7 of the steel tubes 1 'and 2' lying directly one on top of the other and without a mounting sleeve 10.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 show variants with a half-sided sleeve 3 ′ which is attached between the ends 6 and 7 and which is welded at one end 14 to the end 6 of the steel tube 1 ′.
- the connection between the steel tube 2 'and the half-sided sleeve 3' is made in accordance with FIG. 3.
- Figure 4 shows an embodiment in which the half-sided sleeve 3 'is designed as a turned or cast part.
- Figure 5 shows a variant with the half-sided sleeve 3 / as a welded construction.
- the half-sided sleeve 3 ' is made of a sleeve 23 and a washer 24 which are welded on their side 14' with the aid of a weld seam 25.
- a variant with a gap 8 is shown, in the lower part with an end face 7 lying directly against the half-sided cuff 3 '.
- FIG. 6 shows an exemplary embodiment with a sleeve 26 lying in the interior 9 of the steel pipes 1 'and 2'.
- a variant with a gap 8 between the end faces 6 and 7 of the steel pipes 1 'and 2' is shown in the upper part.
- the gap 8 is temporarily surrounded until an adequate hardening of the grout 11 or permanently by an auxiliary sleeve 27 in which the grout 12 is arranged for filling or injecting the grout 11.
- the compression connection 12 is arranged in one of the steel tubes 1 'or 2'.
- FIG. 7 shows a variant with an inner sleeve 26 which has a collar 28 approximately in the middle. The outer diameter of this collar 28 corresponds approximately to the outer diameter of the steel tubes 1 'and 2'. The end faces 6 and 7 of the steel tubes 1 'and 2' rest on it. At the ends 14 and 15 of the intermediate piece 28 seals 16 and 17 are provided.
- the grouting mortar 11 is filled through at least two grouting connections 12 in the steel pipes 1 'and 2'.
- the inner sleeve shown in FIG. 7 is preferably a welded or cast construction.
- Figure 8 shows a variant of the inner sleeve 26, which is designed as a solid turned part and is used primarily for thin steel tubes 1 'and 2'.
- Figures 9, 10 and 11 show variants with a half-sided inner sleeve 26 '.
- the sleeve 26 ' is connected directly with the inner end 14 to the end face 6 of the steel tube 1' through the weld 22.
- the sleeve 26 ' is connected to the steel tube 2' in accordance with the variants already described above.
- FIGS. 6 to 11 can only be used for steel profiles 1, 2 in which at least one steel profile 1, 2 is designed as a hollow profile.
- Such connections of two Steel profiles 1 and 2 are almost invisible from the outside and therefore enable an elegant connection of steel profiles.
- their resilience is lower than that of the variants with an external sleeve 3, 3 '.
- the length of the collar 3, 3 ', 26 or 26' depends on the expected load, on the grout 11 used and on the adhesion of the grout 11 to the surfaces in the overlap region 21.
- Figures 12 and 13 show exemplary embodiments for a connection of two steel tubes 1 'and 2' at an angle. Such connections can be made with the aid of angled cuffs 29 on the inside or else with angled cuffs on the outside, both double-sided and half-sided cuffs being possible.
- FIG. 12 has a disc-shaped collar 28 corresponding to FIG. 7.
- the angle a is formed by a corresponding arrangement of the sleeve-shaped regions 30.
- the end faces 6 and 7 of the steel tubes 1 'and 2' are inclined accordingly.
- Figure 13 shows a variant with a wedge-shaped collar 28 '.
- the end faces 6 and 7 are perpendicular to the longitudinal axes 4 and 5 of the steel tubes 1 'and 2'.
- the cuff 29 can also be provided with a swivel joint in the region of the collar.
- a device for telescopic extension is also possible.
- FIG. 14 shows a sleeve 31 for connecting four steel profiles 1, 2, 32 and 33.
- An inner sleeve 30 is shown in FIG. 14, outer sleeves are also possible.
- the number of steel profiles to be connected and the angles at which they are connected can be varied as required.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4422526 | 1994-06-28 | ||
DE4422526A DE4422526A1 (de) | 1994-06-28 | 1994-06-28 | Verbindung von Stahlprofilen |
PCT/EP1995/002498 WO1996000855A1 (de) | 1994-06-28 | 1995-06-27 | Verbindung von stahlprofilen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0767879A1 true EP0767879A1 (de) | 1997-04-16 |
Family
ID=6521657
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95924944A Withdrawn EP0767879A1 (de) | 1994-06-28 | 1995-06-27 | Verbindung von stahlprofilen |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0767879A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE4422526A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1996000855A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19814313A1 (de) * | 1998-03-31 | 1999-10-07 | Volkswagen Ag | Knotenverbindung für Profile |
DE19929480A1 (de) * | 1999-06-26 | 2000-12-28 | Gerhard Koetting | Klebverfahren |
DE10336589B3 (de) * | 2003-08-08 | 2005-05-19 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Verfahren zur Reparatur von aus Profilteilen bestehenden Tragstrukturen, insbesondere Rahmenkonstruktionen von Kraftfahrzeug-Karosserien |
DE102004001386B3 (de) * | 2004-01-09 | 2005-07-21 | Universität Kassel | Verfahren zur Erstellung einer Steckverbindung mittels Klebstoffinjektion, sowie ein Einsteckelement und ein hohles Fügeteil hierfür |
CA2575562A1 (en) * | 2004-08-11 | 2006-02-23 | Syracuse Castings Sales Corporation | Weld-free connectors for structural elements |
DE102014217724A1 (de) | 2014-09-04 | 2016-03-10 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Klebstoffverteilvorrichtung sowie Verfahren zum Verkleben von Hohlprofilen mit einer Klebstoffverteilvorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2266669A1 (en) * | 1974-04-03 | 1975-10-31 | Cem Comp Electro Mec | Bonding glass to metal - by injecting liq. adhesive into intermediate cavity formed Using-rings or other seals |
GB2127512B (en) * | 1982-09-11 | 1986-11-19 | Paul Francis Hope | Reinforcing bar coupling system |
JP2835837B2 (ja) * | 1985-04-03 | 1998-12-14 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | 力伝達材の接合部 |
FR2639068B1 (fr) * | 1988-11-17 | 1990-12-28 | Verre Tisse Sa | Procede de raccordement et d'assemblage d'elements tubulaires, notamment pour realiser un cadre de bicyclette et nouveau type de cadre ainsi obtenu |
EP0561345B1 (de) * | 1992-03-16 | 1996-06-12 | Euromotive Gesellschaft m.b.H. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verbinden von ineinander schiebbaren Profilteilen |
DE4232158C2 (de) * | 1992-09-25 | 2001-07-19 | Ibg Monforts Gmbh & Co | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Gleitzylinders und danach hergestellter Gleitdorn |
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1994
- 1994-06-28 DE DE4422526A patent/DE4422526A1/de not_active Withdrawn
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1995
- 1995-06-27 WO PCT/EP1995/002498 patent/WO1996000855A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-06-27 EP EP95924944A patent/EP0767879A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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See references of WO9600855A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO1996000855A1 (de) | 1996-01-11 |
DE4422526A1 (de) | 1996-01-04 |
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