EP0767858B1 - Fenetre de toit - Google Patents

Fenetre de toit Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0767858B1
EP0767858B1 EP95921709A EP95921709A EP0767858B1 EP 0767858 B1 EP0767858 B1 EP 0767858B1 EP 95921709 A EP95921709 A EP 95921709A EP 95921709 A EP95921709 A EP 95921709A EP 0767858 B1 EP0767858 B1 EP 0767858B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base frame
hinge
roof window
engaging component
holder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95921709A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0767858A1 (fr
Inventor
Jörg Geib
Franz-Josef Hieronimus
Wolfgang Illmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Monier Roofing Components GmbH
Original Assignee
Lafarge Braas Roofing Accessories GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lafarge Braas Roofing Accessories GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Lafarge Braas Roofing Accessories GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0767858A1 publication Critical patent/EP0767858A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0767858B1 publication Critical patent/EP0767858B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/035Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
    • E04D13/0351Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about a fixed axis
    • E04D13/0354Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about a fixed axis the parts being flat

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a foldable roof window for a pitched roof with a base frame and a window sash, either on one of at least two sides of equal length of the base frame can be struck, the window sash on Base frame is articulated with at least one hinge, which is a movable one connected to the window sash Hinge part and a fixed hinge part, and a locking device spaced from the hinge for Fix the window sash with at least one with the Base frame connectable locking element.
  • Skylights usually have one that can be built into the roof rectangular base frame and one hinged to the base frame Casement open.
  • For connecting window sash and Base frame is on a factory-specified side of the Base frame provided at least one hinge, in which the fixed hinge part in one piece with the base frame and the movable hinge part in one piece with the window sash is trained.
  • the hinge parts are marked by a Bolt serving pivot axis connected non-detachably.
  • Such a roof window has only one in the factory predetermined opening direction. An afterthought Changing the opening direction is not possible, so that at planning the roof structure and installing the Make sure that the roof window is opened Roof windows not through chimneys, antenna masts, ventilation pipes u. is hindered.
  • a roof window with a rectangular base frame known in which each of the four sides of the base frame has a fixed hinge part.
  • the window sash to be hinged is on a long and on a short side with a movable hinge part Mistake. That for the connection of window sash and base frame serving hinge is created by a releasable bolt that the fixed hinge part of the base frame and the movable hinge part of the window sash with each other connects.
  • the well-known roof window depending on which side of the base frame the hinge parts to each other four opening directions.
  • To the Locking the sash of the open roof window is as a locking device hinged to the window sash Stand rod provided in four on the inside of the Base frame arranged devices for tensioning, hanging up or hooking is fixable.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a skylight create, the window sash optionally on one of at least two sides of the same length of the base frame is a safe exit to the roof enables and that is inexpensive to manufacture.
  • the Hinge parts can be swiveled together to form a unit are connected, so that when turning the window sash around its vertical standing center axis for striking on another side of the base frame the hinge parts stay connected that the fixed hinge part one Holder that is on the selected side of the base frame is attachable, and that on the base frame contact surfaces for optional attachment of the holder or the locking element are provided.
  • the stop side of the window sash freely selectable, because the holder of the fixed hinge part and the locking element of Locking device are in the on the contact surfaces applicable area constructed identically, so that the holder and the locking element interchangeable with each other Attachable surfaces provided side of the base frame attachable is.
  • Holder and locking element can, for example, with two Through holes must be provided, and the contact surface can analogous to the holder or the locking element with two holes each be provided with the through holes of the holder or the locking element are aligned.
  • the connection of the holder or the locking element with the base frame can by in the Fasteners that can be inserted into the holes are made.
  • the holder and Detent element separated from the base frame, and the window sash is around its perpendicular to the window surface Center axis rotated.
  • the fixed Hinge part and the movable hinge part as a unit interconnected so that during rotation a complete hinge, which together with the Window sash is rotated.
  • the holder and the locking element are again on Base frame attached.
  • the contact surfaces axially symmetrical on the base frame of the roof window arranged and sunk into the base frame so that Holder and locking element can be used in the depressions and at assembly against displacement in the longitudinal or transverse direction are secured.
  • the holder or the locking element on the end face of the base frame is attachable because on this way to attach the holder or Required fasteners by the locking element Window sashes are hidden from theft.
  • To attach the Holder or the locking element on the end faces of the Base frame may require the end faces of the Base frame run relatively wide, so that sufficient large contact areas are created.
  • wood or plastic manufactured base frame already results from stability and strength reasons a relatively wide end face, at stable base frame made of sheet metal can be wide Contact surfaces by flanging the upper edge of the Basic framework can be achieved.
  • a particularly stable hinge that can be hinged suitable for heavy window sashes with double glazing is created when the fixed hinge part or the Movable hinge part designed as a U-shaped receptacle in which the other hinge part can be inserted.
  • the two hinge parts by one of the U-shaped Adhering bolts connected together his.
  • the bolt connection is preferably as burglar-proof permanent connection.
  • Base frame and window sash can have an axisymmetric, preferably have a square contour.
  • a Skylight that has a base frame and a casement has different lengths, with four Opening directions, it is necessary to movable hinge part, for example from the long side separate the window sash and on one of the short sides to reinstall. Such a step is unnecessary if the base frame and window sash have a square contour exhibit.
  • Especially large roof windows arise when Base frame and window casement hexagonal or octagonal are formed so that a roof window with six or eight Opening directions arise.
  • a particularly firm connection of the holder or Locking element with the base frame can be achieved if the holder or the locking element on the side surface and on the End face of the base frame is attachable. This can be achieved when the holder or the locking element Grips U-shaped contact surfaces, so that fasteners can be inserted into the base frame from two directions.
  • An additional anchoring of the holder and locking element on Base frame can be effected when the holder and locking element are designed as a kind of plug-in shoe, in which the upper Part of the holder or the locking element, the end face of the Grips around the U-shaped base frame and the lower part of the holder or the locking element is designed as an L-shaped angle, so that the holder or the locking element with the short Leg of the angle on the outer side wall of the Base frame supports.
  • the U-shaped grasping of the Contact surfaces and the support on the side wall of the Base frame cause that the window sash before the Attaching the fasteners fixed to the base frame.
  • the holder or the locking element can in the area of Contact surfaces non-positively and / or positively with the Base frame can be connected.
  • fasteners such as screws, rivets or the like.
  • the holder is that Locking element and the contact surfaces in an analogous manner Provide holes for receiving the Fasteners are used.
  • a form-fitting attachment for example, the holder on the base frame is possible if the holder is provided with a base plate, the hole-like Has recesses.
  • the base plate can be in one on the outer side surface of the base frame attached U-shaped Sheet metal tab can be inserted into the hole-like Recesses in the base plate of bendable metal tongues is provided.
  • the locking element can on the opposite of the hinge Be attachable side of the base frame.
  • the window sash of an open roof window is open easy to lock when on the sash Closure element is articulated, which recordings for the Has base frame fastened locking element.
  • the Closure element can be designed as a pressure rod, which in distributed at certain intervals over its entire length has bracket-like recesses into which a round Pin formed locking element can be introduced.
  • Locking element can also be attached to the window sash Articulated pressure rod can be provided, which by a Base frame attached U-shaped tab is guided.
  • the U-shaped Tab can have a threaded bore into which Fixing the pressure rod a screw with a knurled Handle can be screwed in.
  • a preferred embodiment is one Roof window according to the invention shown, in which in particular the hinge and the locking device closer are explained.
  • Fig. 1 is a top view and shortened one Roof window 10 according to the invention with a square Base frame 12 and a corresponding window sash 14th shown with a hinge 16 on the base frame 12th is articulated.
  • the hinge 16 has a Window sash 14 welded movable hinge part 18th and a fixed hinge part 20 which one Holder 22 for attachment to a freely selected side of the Has base frame 12.
  • the two hinge parts 18, 20 are U-shaped, the movable Hinge part 18 in the fixed hinge part 20 is inserted.
  • a bolt 24 passes through each other adjacent areas of the legs forming the Hinge parts 16, 18 and connects these pivotally together as one.
  • a locking device 26 for fixing of the window sash 14 is provided, the one on the base frame 12th attachable locking element 28 and a by means of a Retaining tab 30 hinged U-shaped on the window sash 14 Has closure element 32.
  • the base frame 12 made of sheet metal is in the upper Edge area flanged all around in a U-shape, so that the Base frame has 12 wide end faces.
  • To attach the Holder 22 and the locking element 28 are contact surfaces 34 in the end faces of the base frame 12 are sunk in the middle.
  • Holder 22 and locking element 28 are in the at Contact surfaces 34 adjacent area structurally identical with two Through holes provided, each with two in the Contact surfaces 34 arranged threaded holes 36 are aligned.
  • Fastening screws 38 inserted into the through holes and into the threaded bores 36 of the contact surfaces 34 screwed in. Since the holder 22 of the fixed Hinge part 20 and the locking element 28 of the Locking device 26 are constructed identically, are the Holder 22 and the locking element 28 interchangeable and on each side provided with contact surfaces 34 Base frame 12 attachable.
  • the roof window 10 is in the area of the Hinge 16 shown in longitudinal section II-II.
  • the Holder 22 is designed as a plug-in shoe, the upper Part 40 engages around the end face of the base frame 12 in a U-shape and its lower part 42 designed as an L-shaped angle is whose short leg is on the outer side wall of the Base frame 12 supports.
  • the holder 22 is together with the fixed hinge part 20 as a one-piece bent part Metal sheet executed.
  • the fixed hinge part 20 is L-shaped in the side view executed, with a short outgoing from the holder 22 Leg and a long side over the base frame 12th protruding leg, so that the hinge parts 18, 20th connecting bolts 24 arranged above the base frame 12 is.
  • the window sash 14 has a hollow profile trained frame 44, which is a ⁇ -shaped Has base frame 12 comprising cross section.
  • the ⁇ -shaped Cross section has a short leg and a narrow one long leg.
  • the frame 44 is in the upper region of the short leg with a slit-like opening provided, in which a glass pane 46 drawer-like is inserted.
  • the long leg of the frame 44 has in lower area recesses 48 that run from in the Serve frame 44 penetrated liquid.
  • the roof window 10 of FIG. 1 is in the area of Locking device 26 shown in longitudinal section III-III.
  • On the frame 44 of the window sash 14 is a U-shaped Holding bracket 30 welded on.
  • a parallel to the retaining tab 30 extending bolt 50 connects retaining tab 30 and Closure element 32 so that the Closure element 32 towards the center of the window opening is pivotally mounted.
  • the locking element 28 encompasses its upper part, the base frame 12 U-shaped, whereas the lower part as protruding into the window opening Angle executed.
  • the angle of the locking element 28 is on deformed into a round pin 52 at its end.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Magnetic Heads (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
  • Optical Head (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Fenêtre à bascule (10) pour un toit incliné avec un cadre de base (12) et un battant de fenêtre (14) pouvant être, au choix, attaché à l'un d'au moins deux côtés de même longueur du cadre de base (12), le battant de fenêtre (14) étant relié au cadre de base (12) par au moins une charnière (16) qui présente une portion de charnière mobile (18) reliée au battant de fenêtre (14) et une portion de charnière fixe (20) de même qu'un dispositif d'arrêt (26) espacé de la charnière (16) pour fixer le battant de fenêtre (14) avec au moins un élément d'enclenchement (28) pouvant être relié au cadre de base (12),
    caractérisée en ce que,
    les portions de charnières (18, 20) sont reliées l'une à l'autre de façon pivotante pour former un tout, si bien que les portions de charnière (18, 20) restent reliées l'une à l'autre si l'on tourne le battant de fenêtre (14) sur son axe médian restant vertical pour qu'il porte sur un autre côté du cadre de base (12),
    en ce que la portion de charnière fixe (20) présente un support (22) qui peut être monté sur le côté choisi du cadre de base (12) et
    en ce que des surfaces d'appui (34) sont prévues sur le cadre de base (12) pour y déposer au choix le support (22) ou l'élément d'enclenchement (28).
  2. Fenêtre de toit selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisée en ce que,
    le cadre de base (12) et le battant de fenêtre (14) présentent un contour symétrique par rapport à l'axe, de préférence carré.
  3. Fenêtre de toit selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2,
    caractérisée en ce que,
    le support (22) et donc respectivement l'élément d'enclenchement (28) enserrent les surfaces d'appui (34) en forme d'U.
  4. Fenêtre de toit selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3,
    caractérisée en ce que,
    le support (22) et donc respectivement l'élément d'enclenchement (28) peuvent être raccordés au cadre de base (12) dans la zone des surfaces d'appui (34) par compression et/ou analogie de forme.
  5. Fenêtre de toit selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4
    caractérisée en ce que,
    l'élément d'enclenchement (28) peut être fixé au côté du cadre de base (12) opposé à la charnière (16).
  6. Fenêtre de toit selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5
    caractérisée en ce que,
    au battant de fenêtre (14) est fixé un élément de fermeture (32) qui présente des réceptacles (54) pour l'élément d'enclenchement (28) qui peut être raccordé au cadre de base (12).
EP95921709A 1994-06-28 1995-06-14 Fenetre de toit Expired - Lifetime EP0767858B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4422584A DE4422584C1 (de) 1994-06-28 1994-06-28 Dachfenster
DE4422584 1994-06-28
PCT/DE1995/000794 WO1996000826A1 (fr) 1994-06-28 1995-06-14 Fenetre de toit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0767858A1 EP0767858A1 (fr) 1997-04-16
EP0767858B1 true EP0767858B1 (fr) 2000-05-17

Family

ID=6521698

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95921709A Expired - Lifetime EP0767858B1 (fr) 1994-06-28 1995-06-14 Fenetre de toit

Country Status (12)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0767858B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE193079T1 (fr)
CZ (1) CZ377196A3 (fr)
DE (2) DE4422584C1 (fr)
FI (1) FI965217A0 (fr)
HU (1) HUT76171A (fr)
LT (1) LT4181B (fr)
LV (1) LV11755B (fr)
NO (1) NO307618B1 (fr)
PL (1) PL179572B1 (fr)
SK (1) SK166896A3 (fr)
WO (1) WO1996000826A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19717351B4 (de) * 1997-04-24 2006-09-14 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Klappschwingfenster

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
LU34852A1 (fr) *
FR1086648A (fr) * 1953-07-24 1955-02-15 Fenêtre à tabatière
DE3104217A1 (de) * 1981-02-06 1982-09-09 Fa. Johann Lemp, 5630 Remscheid "dachfenster"
DE3766725D1 (de) * 1986-03-05 1991-01-31 Swedoor Ab Tuereinrichtung.
US4750302A (en) * 1986-11-26 1988-06-14 Bechtold Stephen K Insulated glass skylight assembly
DE8904129U1 (de) * 1989-04-04 1989-07-06 SYFO AG, Ennetbaden Universalband
US5148643A (en) * 1990-06-28 1992-09-22 Wasco Products, Inc. Skylight construction
DE9107586U1 (de) * 1991-06-18 1991-08-14 E.L. Hirz GmbH & Co KG, 4130 Moers Dachfenster

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO307618B1 (no) 2000-05-02
CZ377196A3 (cs) 1998-02-18
SK166896A3 (en) 1997-07-09
FI965217A (fi) 1996-12-27
NO965589L (no) 1996-12-27
LT4181B (en) 1997-06-25
LV11755A (lv) 1997-04-20
EP0767858A1 (fr) 1997-04-16
NO965589D0 (no) 1996-12-27
DE4422584C1 (de) 1995-12-07
WO1996000826A1 (fr) 1996-01-11
HU9603517D0 (en) 1997-02-28
ATE193079T1 (de) 2000-06-15
PL318465A1 (en) 1997-06-09
LV11755B (en) 1997-08-20
HUT76171A (en) 1997-07-28
PL179572B1 (pl) 2000-09-29
LT96181A (en) 1997-04-25
DE59508359D1 (de) 2000-06-21
FI965217A0 (fi) 1996-12-27

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