EP0764474B1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von farbigen thermoplastischen Kunststoffformteilen mit metallischem Aussehen - Google Patents

Verfahren zur Herstellung von farbigen thermoplastischen Kunststoffformteilen mit metallischem Aussehen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0764474B1
EP0764474B1 EP19960402008 EP96402008A EP0764474B1 EP 0764474 B1 EP0764474 B1 EP 0764474B1 EP 19960402008 EP19960402008 EP 19960402008 EP 96402008 A EP96402008 A EP 96402008A EP 0764474 B1 EP0764474 B1 EP 0764474B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
coloured
component
approximately
protective varnish
nacre
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP19960402008
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0764474A1 (de
Inventor
Nora Bramerel
Frédéric Viot
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Peguform France SA
Original Assignee
Peguform France SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Peguform France SA filed Critical Peguform France SA
Publication of EP0764474A1 publication Critical patent/EP0764474A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0764474B1 publication Critical patent/EP0764474B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D5/00Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
    • B05D5/06Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects
    • B05D5/065Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects having colour interferences or colour shifts or opalescent looking, flip-flop, two tones
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D5/00Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
    • B05D5/06Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects
    • B05D5/067Metallic effect
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44FSPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
    • B44F9/00Designs imitating natural patterns
    • B44F9/08Designs imitating natural patterns of crystalline structures, pearl effects, or mother-of-pearl effects

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a colored piece of material thermoplastic, with a finished appearance metallized, according to which said part is molded by injection of a colored thermoplastic material.
  • the invention also relates to a colored piece made by injecting a thermoplastic material colored, with a metallic finish appearance.
  • the invention finds a particularly application advantageous for the production of vehicle hubcaps automobiles and in particular a wheel cover motor vehicle.
  • gray polyamide is a material first more expensive than gray polypropylene, this one is most often used in this type of process.
  • the present invention provides a new method of manufacturing a such piece, characterized in that after the step of molding, is applied to said colored molded part, a protective varnish that incorporates mother-of-pearl glitter giving said piece the metallic finish appearance wish.
  • the metallized appearance is given according to the conforming process to the invention by the varnish itself, this varnish being a special varnish including a base of usual varnish in which has been incorporated mother-of-pearl flakes for return the desired metallic finish to the room out of production.
  • the method according to the invention has the advantage in in addition to eliminating the use of said metallized base which is an expensive material, to use a single cabin paint for the application of protective varnish, unlike the already known methods which use two paint booths for base application metallized and the application of protective varnish.
  • the process according to the present invention is a shorter process which increases production rates (i.e. the number of parts per hour manufactured) and thereby reduce production costs of these parts.
  • the removal metallized base contributes to cost reduction of production of said parts.
  • the molding of the part of color is made with polypropylene including a 20% charge of tinted talc.
  • polypropylene allows further reduce production costs compared to process already known, using polyamide.
  • a protective varnish comprising 2 % by mass of mother-of-pearl flakes with a diameter included approximately between 50 and 150 ⁇ m.
  • This protective varnish glitter is based on polyurethane.
  • the present invention also relates to a piece of color produced by injecting a material colored thermoplastic, with a finished appearance metallized, characterized in that it is coated with a protective varnish that incorporates mother-of-pearl glitter giving said piece the appearance of a finished metal metallic desired.
  • a part is made using of polypropylene loaded with tinted talc.
  • the varnish of protection constituting the external coating of this part can be polyurethane-based and includes mother of pearl flakes with a diameter of approximately between 50 and 150 ⁇ m.
  • such a colored piece constitutes a wheel cover for a motor vehicle wheel.
  • the process according to the present invention is a process for manufacturing a colored piece of material thermoplastic, with a finished appearance metallized, such as for example, a wheel cover motor vehicle which in the majority of cases, has a metallic gray appearance.
  • This manufacturing process includes a first step consisting in molding said part by injection of a colored thermoplastic, such as polypropylene loaded with 20% tinted talc.
  • a colored thermoplastic such as polypropylene loaded with 20% tinted talc.
  • the blank is intended to be covered with a metallized base comprising a gray coloring that gives the room in addition to the desired metallic finish, color final.
  • the blank leaving the mold is so classic cleaned manually with isopropanol, then undergoes a flame operation to activate the surface of the part to allow the attachment of the protective varnish constituting the outer layer of the room.
  • the protective varnish used comprises approximately 2% in mass of mother-of-pearl glitter with a diameter advantageously between 50 and 150 ⁇ m.
  • This varnish of glitter protection is based on polyurethane.
  • the protective varnish obtained is a special varnish which allows to give to a raw part mold output, the desired color and metallic finish appearance.
  • parts can be obtained colored with a metallic finish appearance and in particular, vehicle wheel covers automobile.
  • the protective varnish incorporating the glitter of mother-of-pearl remains the same, since it is colorless and essentially contributes to the finish metallized of said parts.

Landscapes

  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines farbigen Formteiles aus einem thermoplastischen Material mit einem metallischen Endaussehen, bei dem das Formteil aus einem farbigen thermoplastischen Material spritzgegossen wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auf das farbige gegossene Formteil ein Schutzlack aufgetragen wird, der Perlmuttkörnchen eingebaut hat, die dem Formteil das gewünschte metallische Endaussehen verleihen.
  2. Herstellungsverfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Schutzlack verwendet wird, der ungefähr 2 Massenprozent Perlmuttkörnchen mit einem Durchmesser ungefähr zwischen 50 und 150 µm enthält.
  3. Herstellungsverfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein perlmuttartiger Schutzlack auf der Basis von Polyurethan verwendet wird.
  4. Herstellungsverfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gießen des farbigen Formteils mit Polypropylen durchgeführt wird, das 20% Füllstoff aus gefärbtem Talg enthält.
  5. Herstellungsverfahren nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der verwendete gefärbte Talgfüllstoff folgendes umfaßt:
    etwa zwischen 0,25 und 0,35% an weißen Pigmenten 6,
    etwa zwischen 0,02 und 0,05% an blauen Pigmenten 29,
    etwa zwischen 0,4 und 0,9% an gelben Pigmenten 53, und
    etwa zwischen 0,01 und 0,06% an schwarzen Pigmenten 7.
  6. Farbiges Formteil, das durch Spritzgießen aus einem gefärbten thermoplastischen Material hergestellt ist, mit einem metallischen Endaussehen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es von einem Schutzlack bedeckt ist, der Perlmuttkörnchen eingebaut hat, die dem Formteil das gewünschte metallische Endaussehen verleihen.
  7. Farbiges Formteil nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es mittels Polypropylen hergestellt ist, das mit gefärbtem Talg gefüllt ist.
  8. Farbiges Formteil nach einem der Ansprüche 6 oder 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schutzlack, der die äußere Bedeckung des Formteils bildet, ungefähr 2 Massenprozent Perlmuttkörnchen mit einem Durchmesser zwischen ungefähr 50 und 150 µm umfaßt.
  9. Farbiges Formteil nach einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schutzlack, der die äußere Bedeckung des Formteils bildet, auf einer Polyurethanbasis ist.
  10. Farbiges Formteil nach einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es die Zierkappe eines Automobilfahrzeugrades bildet.
EP19960402008 1995-09-25 1996-09-23 Verfahren zur Herstellung von farbigen thermoplastischen Kunststoffformteilen mit metallischem Aussehen Expired - Lifetime EP0764474B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9511216 1995-09-25
FR9511216A FR2739040B1 (fr) 1995-09-25 1995-09-25 Procede de fabrication de pieces de couleur en matiere thermoplastique d'aspect et de finition metallisee

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0764474A1 EP0764474A1 (de) 1997-03-26
EP0764474B1 true EP0764474B1 (de) 2002-04-24

Family

ID=9482881

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19960402008 Expired - Lifetime EP0764474B1 (de) 1995-09-25 1996-09-23 Verfahren zur Herstellung von farbigen thermoplastischen Kunststoffformteilen mit metallischem Aussehen

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0764474B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69620840T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2174040T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2739040B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2767075B1 (fr) * 1997-08-05 2001-09-21 Peguform France Procede de realisation d'une surface d'aspect chrome sur un support en matiere plastique et element comportant un tel support et une telle surface
FR2853789B1 (fr) * 2003-04-09 2005-06-24 Sagem Coque d'objet et procede de realisation
CA2517940A1 (en) 2004-09-24 2006-03-24 Ems-Chemie Ag Injection molding method for manufacturing plastic parts

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1083537B (de) * 1957-07-03 1960-06-15 Patrician Plastic Corp Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gegenstaenden aus einer aus ungesaettigten Kunstharzen und Perlessenz bestehenden Kunststoffmischung
DE1233570B (de) * 1961-06-19 1967-02-02 Mearl Corp Ossining Kunststoffkoerper aus Giessharz mit Perlmutteffekt und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
CA2034608A1 (en) * 1990-01-22 1991-07-23 Sol Panush Laminer graphite containing pigment composition
FR2715160A1 (fr) * 1994-01-19 1995-07-21 Montupet Sa Roue ou élément de carrosserie ou accessoire en métal, pour véhicule automobile, revêtu d'une peinture métallisée irisée et procédé de fabrication.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2174040T3 (es) 2002-11-01
DE69620840T2 (de) 2002-11-07
DE69620840D1 (de) 2002-05-29
EP0764474A1 (de) 1997-03-26
FR2739040B1 (fr) 1997-12-19
FR2739040A1 (fr) 1997-03-28

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