EP0760890A1 - Mehrteiliges scharnier - Google Patents
Mehrteiliges scharnierInfo
- Publication number
- EP0760890A1 EP0760890A1 EP95920052A EP95920052A EP0760890A1 EP 0760890 A1 EP0760890 A1 EP 0760890A1 EP 95920052 A EP95920052 A EP 95920052A EP 95920052 A EP95920052 A EP 95920052A EP 0760890 A1 EP0760890 A1 EP 0760890A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hinge
- bolt
- profile piece
- pin
- profile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
- E05D7/0415—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame with adjusting drive means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
- E05D5/06—Bent flaps
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/08—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
- E05D7/081—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated near one edge of the wing, especially at the top and bottom, e.g. trunnions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Definitions
- the invention relates to a multi-part hinge for the rotatable connection of doors, windows or the like to frame parts, with means for adjusting the hinge axis of rotation being formed transversely to at least one of the hinge parts, at least one hinge part (3) consisting of at least two profile pieces (8 , 9) which lie flat against one another, the first profile piece (8) having at least one bore for the use of a bolt and this bolt (30) having an attack for a tool, and this bolt (30) having an in an elongated hole (14, 35) of the second profile piece (9) engaging eccentric part interacts.
- a multi-part hinge is shown, for example, in US Pat. No. 5,075,928, in which, however, insufficient adjustment options are provided.
- a door or window hinge is also known from the unpublished DE 43 07 067 A1, in which an eccentric is provided by means of which individual parts of a window hinge are displaced to one another and thus the pressure and the tightness of a door or a window against the frame can be adjusted.
- the generic hinge known from DE 29 19 190 A1 is a door hinge for pivotable fastening, a hinge part being formed from at least two profile pieces which abut one another.
- a bolt mounted in one profile piece has an eccentric extension which projects into an elongated hole in the other profile piece, as a result of which the profile pieces can be displaced relative to one another in a longitudinal axis by rotation of the eccentric.
- a disadvantage of this known hinge is that the adjustment of the profile pieces to each other in an axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis is only possible in stages. If, on the other hand, the step-by-step adjustment were to be replaced by a stepless adjustment using oversized bores through which fastening screws with a correspondingly thin shaft diameter extend, an exact setting would be made more difficult. When the screws for loosening the hinge are loosened, the professional pieces can thereby be adjusted in two directions over a wide range, but this very easily leads to undesired slipping of the profile pieces and to oversized adjustment movements.
- the known hinge thus has numerous setting options, but its setting is time-consuming for the reasons mentioned above.
- the object of the invention is to improve a hinge of the type described above in such a way that a faster and easier division of the hinge is made possible.
- the bore in the first profile piece is designed as a threaded hole and the bolt as a threaded bolt which can be screwed therein, that at least on the free end portion of the bolt projecting beyond the second profile piece, a thread on which a lock nut can be placed, or a Screw head is designed that the eccentric part is designed as a peg arranged offset to the threaded bolt with a thread or as an eccentric disk encompassing the bolt coaxially, that the two profile pieces of the hinge part can be connected to one another via the threaded bolt and the lock nut or via the threaded bolt with a screw head and an additional screw connection and that the additional screw connection between the two profile pieces acts as an axis of rotation between the two profile pieces when the eccentric part is moved.
- the invention thus creates a possibility of firmly connecting the one hinge part to the frame or else to the door or the window in the case of a hinge part formed from two profile pieces, in which case the second profile piece can then be adjusted accordingly with respect to the first . If the second profile piece then also has a hinge pin forming the hinge axis of rotation, an optimal means for adjusting the hinge axis of rotation transversely to the same can be realized by a simple rotary movement with a quick fixing possibility.
- the threaded bolt engaging in the first profile piece is adjoined by a pin which is aligned eccentrically to the threaded bolt and is provided with a thread at least at its freely projecting end.
- the bolt practically also forms the eccentric part. It is therefore only necessary to fix the lock nut in the set state.
- the section of the bolt designed as a threaded bolt is made shorter than the thickness of the first profile piece. This means that the threaded bolt can always be freely rotated as soon as the lock nut is loosened. It cannot then happen that the threaded bolt abuts the frame at the rear end of the first profile piece or the second profile piece with the front end.
- the length of the elongated hole in the second profile piece approximately corresponds to the dimension of the axial offset between the threaded bolt and the pin plus the diameter of the pin. Since an adjustment to both sides is only possible by the highest degree of eccentricity, it is not necessary to turn the threaded bolt completely through 360 °. It is only advantageous to rotate by 180 °, so that the length of the elongated hole can be limited accordingly. This has also created additional security which prevents complete or excessive loosening of the prevents winch bolt. In order to remove the threaded bolt entirely or to carry out a necessary replacement of such a threaded bolt, the second profile piece must first be removed from the first profile piece.
- the eccentric part is designed as a cylindrical disk equipped with a stop collar, which has an eccentric through opening for the bolt.
- the eccentric part is thereby practically separated from the bolt itself, so that a very simple adjustment possibility can always be guaranteed, in this connection it is also expedient if the length of the elongated hole corresponds approximately to twice the radial extent of the eccentric part. As a result, only a slight pivoting adjustment is possible and a maximum adjustment in the entire eccentric area is also conceivable.
- the axial length of the cylindrical disk of the eccentric is equal to or less than the thickness of the second profile piece. This makes it easy to adjust the eccentric part and, nevertheless, after tightening the threaded bolt with a screw head, there is a sufficient clamping action to prevent unwanted adjustment.
- the second profile piece has an undercut in the area of the elongated hole and the cylindrical disk of the eccentric part has a circumferential groove for receiving a spring ring for captively holding the eccentric part on the second profile piece.
- a structurally optimal solution for space-saving accommodation of the adjusting means is given if the elongated hole and thus the eccentric part and the attachable lock nut or the screw head of the bolt are provided in the area of an approximately U-shaped recess of the second profile piece. It is therefore only necessary to have a correspondingly recessed arrangement of the first profile piece in order to have the pin and the lockable lock nut in a corresponding recess on the front side, ie on the side of the corresponding hinge part that is accessible from the outside for assembly that the door can easily be closed with a relatively tight fit.
- the two profile pieces of the hinge part can be connected to one another via the bolt with pin and lock nut or with screw head and via the screw connection at one end, the hinge boizen being designed as a hinge axis of rotation at the other end of the second profile piece.
- a simple connection of the two profile pieces is thus possible on the one hand by means of a screw connection and on the other hand by means of the adjusting means, so that the professional piece carrying the hinge pin is particularly well attached and easily adjustable.
- the very easy adjustment of the hinge axis of rotation also brings with it a simple structural design of the hinge itself.
- at least the second profile piece is in the form of a band and, at its free end, an arm is connected at an angle and carries the hinge pin.
- a mark to be provided on the stop collar optionally in an area widened in the radial direction, and for one or more markings to be arranged on the surface of the second profile piece.
- FIG. 1 shows a section through a hinge part inserted into a frame part.
- FIG. 2 shows an example of use of such a hinge part, the individual parts being shown disassembled at a distance from one another;
- FIG. 3 shows a further, similar application example for a hinge according to the invention.
- FIG. 4 shows a section through another embodiment of a hinge part.
- FIG. 5 shows an oblique view of this hinge part according to FIG. 4, the individual parts being shown disassembled at a distance from one another.
- a rotatable connection between a door or a window 1 and a frame part 2 is to be created, with a hinge part 3 being arranged on the frame part 2 and a hinge part 4 being arranged on the window 1 for this purpose.
- a hinge axis of rotation 6 is formed via a hinge pin 5 on the hinge part 3 and a corresponding bore on the hinge part 4, about which the window 1 can rotate relative to the frame part 2.
- the hinge axis of rotation 6 can be adjusted in the arrow directions 7.
- the hinge part 3 consists of at least two profile pieces 8 and 9 which lie flat against one another.
- the first profile piece 8 has a threaded bore 10, into which a threaded bolt 11 is inserted.
- This threaded bolt 11 carries eccentrically to its central axis 12 a pin 13 which engages in an elongated hole 14 in the second profile piece 9.
- the pin 13 has an internal attack 15 for a tool, and an external attack could also be provided.
- a thread is formed on the pin 13 so that a lock nut 16 can be screwed onto an end region of the pin 13 which projects beyond the second profile piece 9.
- An external thread is expediently provided over the entire length of the pin 13. However, it would also suffice if at least the end region of the pin 13 projecting beyond the second profile piece 9 carries a threaded section.
- the threaded bolt 11 has a length L which is shorter than the thickness D of the first profile piece 8. This prevents the threaded bolt 11 from being rotated on a rear wall 17 in order to accommodate the Hinge part 3 provided recess in frame 2 abuts. However, it is also ensured that the threaded bolt 11 does not protrude over a front surface 19 of the profile piece 8.
- the length A of the elongated hole 14 in the second profile piece 9 corresponds approximately to the dimension of the axial displacement V plus the diameter B of the pin 13. This allows the threaded bolt 1 1 to be rotated by 180 °, thereby thereby removing the threaded bolt 11 and therefore also to be able to turn the pin 13 into the two extreme positions. At the same time, however, there is a safety device so that the threaded bolt 1 1 is not continuously rotated by 360 ° or even more, since the exact function would then no longer be fulfilled under certain circumstances because the threaded bolt 1 1 is present at the limit 17 or via the front one Surface 19 of the profile piece 8 could step out.
- the elongated hole 14 and thus also the pin 13 and the lock nut 16 which can be fitted are provided in the region of an approximately U-shaped recess 20 or the second profile piece 9 is bent. Both the protruding pin 3 and the lock nut 16 are thereby countersunk relative to the front boundary surface 21 of the frame part 2 and thus also of the hinge part 3.
- the profile piece 8 is also designed to be offset, that is to say has two sections with different thicknesses D and D.
- the two profile pieces 8 and 9 of the hinge part 3 can be firmly connected to one another via the threaded bolt 11 with a pin 13 and lock nut 16 and via an additional screw connection 22.
- the screw connection 22 thus forms a mutual axis of rotation 23.
- the hinge pin 5, which forms the hinge axis of rotation 6, is arranged on an angled arm 24.
- the second profile piece 9 is designed in the form of a band and therefore also very simple to manufacture.
- the hinge part 3 is mounted in a corresponding recess in the frame part 2.
- a plate 25 arranged on the rear side of the frame part 2 can also be used for optimal mounting, it being possible for a connection to the first profile piece 8 to take place via corresponding screws 26, 27 through the frame part 2.
- the frame part 2 is made of metal, it would be quite conceivable that the first profile piece 8 is part of the frame part 2, so that only a corresponding threaded hole for receiving the threaded bolt 11 and a threaded hole for receiving the screw connection 22 are provided should be.
- the profile pieces 8 and 9 are designed as parts aligned in parallel planes, a structural variant as in FIGS. 1 to 3 also being conceivable here, of course.
- Bores 33 and 34 are provided in the profile piece 8, which have corresponding countersink openings.
- the profile piece 8 can thus be attached to a wall or a frame accordingly.
- the profile piece 8 has two threaded bores 31 and 43, the threaded bore 43 serving to insert the screw connection 22 through the bore 32. With an adjustment movement between the two profile pieces 8 and 9, the screw connection 22 forms the axis of rotation 23 in the same way as in the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 3.
- the bolt 30 is a threaded bolt 1 1 with a screw head 38 formed at the free end.
- the eccentric part is formed by a cylindrical disk 37 equipped with a stop collar 36, this disk 37 having an eccentric through opening 40 for the bolt 30 designed as a threaded bolt 11. Since a corresponding elongated hole 35 is also provided in this embodiment, the profile piece 9 is pivoted when the disk 37 is rotated in the elongated hole 35 and about the axis of the through hole 40 and thus of the threaded bolt 11 in its area lying above in the drawing , namely around the axis 23 of the screw connection 22. After a rotating movement of the washer 37 by appropriate handling of the stop collar 36, the set position can be fixed by finally screwing in the threaded bolt 11. It is expedient for 36 key engagement surfaces to be provided on the stop collar in order to enable actuation with a corresponding tool.
- the second profile piece 9 has an undercut 42 there in the area of the elongated hole 35, the cylindrical disk 37 in the undercut in this protruding area has a circumferential groove for receiving a spring ring 39. As a result, the eccentric part on the second profile piece 9 is held captively.
- a marking 41 can optionally be provided on the flange collar 36 in an area widened in the radial direction. Furthermore, it is possible to arrange one or more markings 44 on the surface of the second profile piece 9 corresponding thereto. This means that an initial assembly in a zero position, i.e. with matching markings gene 41 and 44 take place. After that, an adjustment movement is possible by turning to one side or the other. If there are several markings or corresponding graduations, you can read off by how much a corresponding angle adjustment constitutes an adjustment of the hinge.
- the hinge can not only be used in a particularly advantageous manner for windows and doors, but is equally suitable for furniture construction. However, use is also conceivable in other areas, that is to say wherever a simple possibility of adjusting a hinge axis of rotation is required.
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4418082 | 1994-05-24 | ||
DE4418082A DE4418082C1 (de) | 1994-05-24 | 1994-05-24 | Mehrteiliges Scharnier |
PCT/EP1995/001870 WO1995032350A1 (de) | 1994-05-24 | 1995-05-17 | Mehrteiliges scharnier |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0760890A1 true EP0760890A1 (de) | 1997-03-12 |
EP0760890B1 EP0760890B1 (de) | 1999-02-03 |
Family
ID=6518837
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95920052A Expired - Lifetime EP0760890B1 (de) | 1994-05-24 | 1995-05-17 | Mehrteiliges scharnier |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0760890B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE176512T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2565095A (de) |
DE (2) | DE4418082C1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1995032350A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19526016B4 (de) * | 1995-07-17 | 2004-09-09 | Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg | Exzenterverstelleinrichtung für einen Beschlag für Fenster, Türen oder dergleichen |
FR2795124B1 (fr) * | 1999-06-21 | 2001-08-03 | Ferco Int Usine Ferrures | Ferrure d'articulation invisible pour porte ou fenetre a ouverture a la francaise ou similaire |
DE10109098B4 (de) * | 2001-02-24 | 2004-02-05 | Simonswerk, Gmbh | Bandaufnahmevorrichtung zur Anbringung an einem Tür- oder Fensterflügel oder an einer Zarge |
DE102021129910B3 (de) * | 2021-11-16 | 2023-01-26 | Simonswerk Gmbh | Türband |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2919190A1 (de) * | 1979-05-12 | 1980-11-20 | Gretsch Unitas Gmbh | Tuerband zur schwenkbaren befestigung, insbesondere einer fahrzeugtuer |
US5075928A (en) * | 1990-08-17 | 1991-12-31 | The Stanley Works | Concealed architectural hinge assembly |
DE4102295C1 (de) * | 1991-01-26 | 1992-03-12 | August Bilstein Gmbh & Co. Kg, 5828 Ennepetal, De | |
DE4307067C2 (de) * | 1993-03-06 | 1995-03-09 | Heine & Sohn Anuba Beschlaege | Tür- oder Fensterband |
FR2703098B1 (fr) * | 1993-03-26 | 1995-05-24 | Tordo Belgrano Sa | Dispositif de réglage d'un ouvrant par rapport à un dormant. |
-
1994
- 1994-05-24 DE DE4418082A patent/DE4418082C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-05-17 AT AT95920052T patent/ATE176512T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-05-17 EP EP95920052A patent/EP0760890B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-17 AU AU25650/95A patent/AU2565095A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-05-17 WO PCT/EP1995/001870 patent/WO1995032350A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1995-05-17 DE DE59505040T patent/DE59505040D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9532350A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2565095A (en) | 1995-12-18 |
DE4418082C1 (de) | 1995-09-07 |
DE59505040D1 (de) | 1999-03-18 |
EP0760890B1 (de) | 1999-02-03 |
WO1995032350A1 (de) | 1995-11-30 |
ATE176512T1 (de) | 1999-02-15 |
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