EP0758802A1 - Antennenbefestigungsvorrichtung - Google Patents

Antennenbefestigungsvorrichtung Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0758802A1
EP0758802A1 EP96903226A EP96903226A EP0758802A1 EP 0758802 A1 EP0758802 A1 EP 0758802A1 EP 96903226 A EP96903226 A EP 96903226A EP 96903226 A EP96903226 A EP 96903226A EP 0758802 A1 EP0758802 A1 EP 0758802A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mentioned
washer
nut
spacer
antenna
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP96903226A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0758802A4 (de
EP0758802B1 (de
Inventor
Hirotsugu Nippon Antena Ka. K. IMAHIGASHI
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Antenna Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Antenna Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Antenna Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Antenna Co Ltd
Publication of EP0758802A1 publication Critical patent/EP0758802A1/de
Publication of EP0758802A4 publication Critical patent/EP0758802A4/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0758802B1 publication Critical patent/EP0758802B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/1207Supports; Mounting means for fastening a rigid aerial element
    • H01Q1/1214Supports; Mounting means for fastening a rigid aerial element through a wall

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an antenna attachment device, and is particularly suitable for application to an automobile antenna.
  • the antenna attachment device shown in Figure 10 has been proposed in the past as an antenna attachment device for attaching an automobile antenna.
  • an antenna (not shown) is mounted on a bottom plate 115, and a slit 119 is formed in the threads 118 that project out from the lower surface of this bottom plate 115.
  • This bottom plate 115 is opposite a thin sheet 117 that forms an automobile roof or the like, between which is interposed an intermediate element 116 that is used for cushioning. At this point, the threads 118 are passed through an attachment hole formed in the thin sheet 117.
  • a nut 121 is threaded onto these threads 118, and a disk 120 is rotatably fixed to one side of the nut 121.
  • This fixing is accomplished by means of a ring-shaped band 124 that is partially cut away.
  • a ring-shaped groove 114 is formed in the upper inside surface of the nut 121, and the outer periphery of a through-hole formed in the disk 120 is sandwiched between a first ring-shaped protrusion formed on the outer periphery of the band 124 that engages with this ring-shaped groove 114 and a second ring-shaped protrusion formed thereover, which results in the disk 120 being rotatably fixed to the nut 121.
  • a tongue 122 that engages with the slit 119 formed in the axial direction of the threads 118 is formed on the disk 120, and this tongue 122 projects in the inner peripheral direction thereof.
  • the above-mentioned tongue 122 is fitted into the slit 119 formed in the threads 118, and the nut 121 is engaged with the threads 118, which results in the secure fixing of the bottom plate 115 to the thin sheet 117.
  • teeth-like members 123 formed on the upper end of the disk 120 bite into the lower surface of the thin sheet 117.
  • the tongue 122 fits into the slit 119, which results in the disk 120 being prevented from rotating with respect to the bottom plate 115 even if the nut 121 is rotated.
  • a notch is provided to a position on the outside of the tongue 122 in the disk 120, and the power lead connected to the antenna element is pulled out in the lateral direction from the notch formed in the disk 120 through a space formed on the inside of the threads 118.
  • the upper surface of the nut 121 is slanted such that it becomes lower from the inside toward the outside, and the lower surface of the disk 120 is also formed in a slant that matches this slant of the nut 121, which results in the disk 120 being centered with respect to the nut 121.
  • the tongue 122 formed on the disk 120 was formed by punching with a press, it could not be of the same width as the slit 119, there was looseness between the disk 120 and the slit 119, and there was a shift in the position with respect to the protrusion of bottom plate 115 formed opposite the teeth-like members 123 of the disk 120.
  • Still another problem was that when an attempt was made to thread the nut 121 onto the threads 118, since the tongue 122 was fitted in a loose state in the slit of the threads when the nut 121 was set on the bottom plate 115, the nut 121 would fall off if the worker let go of it during assembly work, and this made the assembly work more difficult.
  • the band 120 serves to fix the nut 121 and the disk 120, and therefore has resiliency toward the outside, so it is difficult to use this band to perform temporary fastening which requires resiliency toward the inside.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide an antenna attachment device with which the centering of the nut and the washer is easy.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide an antenna attachment device with which there will be no looseness between the washer and the antenna base during attachment.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide an antenna attachment device with which the cable can be pulled out in the lateral direction without the cable being damaged.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide an antenna attachment device with which the nut is temporarily fastened to the base threads during assembly work so that it will not fall off.
  • the antenna attachment device of the present invention comprises: a base threaded component that projects downward from an antenna base and that has threads formed around its outer periphery and a slit in the axial direction thereof; a nut that is threaded onto said base threaded component and has a ring-shaped rib on one side; a washer that has formed in it a through-hole through which the above-mentioned ring-shaped rib provided to said nut can pass, and that has a U-shaped cross section; and a spacer that is integrally fastened to said washer and has formed on it a fitting tab that fits into the above-mentioned slit provided to the above-mentioned base threaded component; wherein the above-mentioned ring-shaped rib is passed through the above-mentioned through hole formed in the above-mentioned washer, and said ring-shaped rib is caulked, which rotatably fastens the above-mentioned washer to the
  • an engagement groove formed in an engagement tab that projects out from the outer periphery of the above-mentioned spacer is engaged with a notch component formed in the above-mentioned washer, and the above-mentioned spacer is pressed into and integrated with the above-mentioned washer;
  • the above-mentioned fitting tab is molded such that it will be elastic in a forked shape, and ridges are formed at the positions that come into contact with the above-mentioned slit; and the upper edge of the above-mentioned fitting tab is formed lower than the upper surface of the above-mentioned spacer.
  • the integrated washer/nut assembly consisting of the nut, washer, and spacer can be temporarily fastened to the slit. Therefore, it is easier to thread the above-mentioned washer/nut assembly from below onto the base threaded component projecting out from the lower surface of the antenna base, and the looseness of the washer with respect to the antenna base can be eliminated.
  • Figure 1a shows a side view of the assembled antenna attachment device of the present invention, part of which is cut away.
  • Figure 1b shows a bottom view of the same.
  • 1 is an antenna case to which an antenna element 2 is mounted and which houses a wave separator, an amplifier, a wave synthesizer, or the like in its interior;
  • 2 is an antenna element capable of receiving three waves, namely, those in the telephone band, the FM band, and the AM band;
  • 3 is a metal antenna base that is made by die casting or the like and whose lower surface is in contact with an automobile roof or another attachment member;
  • 4 is a washer, on the upper end of which are protrusions 4-3 whose tips are opposite from a plurality of protrusions 3-3 provided to the lower surface of the antenna base 3, and which comes into contact with the automobile roof or other attachment member with a U-shaped cross section;
  • 5 is a nut that is threaded onto a base threaded component 3-1 that projects downward from the lower surface of the antenna base 3;
  • 6 is a cable whose front end is connected to the antenna element 2 and which is pulled out in the lateral direction from a slit 3-4 provided to the base threade
  • Figure 1b shows how the engagement tab formed on the spacer 7 is fitted into the slit 3-4.
  • the bottom surface of the antenna base 3 is elliptical here.
  • the washer 4 is rotatably fixed to the nut 5, the spacer 7 is installed within the washer 4, and the nut 5, the washer 4, and the spacer 7 are integrated into a washer/nut assembly.
  • the antenna case 1 is attached to the attachment member through the sandwiching of the attachment member between the washer 4 and the antenna base 3.
  • the base threaded component 3-1 is inserted into an attachment hole provided to the attachment member.
  • Figure 2 shows the structure of the washer in the antenna attachment device
  • Figure 3 shows the structure of the nut 5
  • Figure 4 shows the structure of the spacer 7
  • Figure 5 shows the structure of the antenna base 3.
  • Figure 2a is a top view of the washer 4, while Figure 2b is a cross section along the A-A line.
  • the washer 4 has a plurality (eg, 4) of pointed protrusions 4-3 on its upper end, a through-hole 4-4 through which the ring-shaped rib formed on the nut 5 (discussed below) is formed in the bottom surface, and a notch 4-1 in which the spacer 7 engages is formed in the side surface.
  • protrusions 4-3 The purpose of the protrusions 4-3 is to ensure proper grounding to the attachment member.
  • Figure 3a is a half cross section of the nut 5, while Figure 3b is a top view of the nut.
  • a ring-shaped rib 5-1 that is passed through the through-hole 4-4 formed in the above-mentioned washer 4 is formed on one side of the nut 5, the outer periphery of the nut 5 is hexagonal, and nut threads 5-2 that are threaded onto the base threaded component 3-1 are formed around the inner periphery of this nut 5.
  • Figure 4a is a top view of the spacer 7, while Figure 4b is a cross section along the B-B line, Figure 4c is a bottom view, and Figure 4d is a cross section along the C-C line.
  • the spacer 7 is provided in its center with a through-hole that allows the passage of the base threaded component 3-1, and a fitting tab 7-1 projects into this through-hole.
  • This fitting tab 7-1 is formed in a forked shape, and the forked portion is elastic enough to resist compression.
  • This fitting tab 7-1 is fitted into the slit 3-4 formed in the base threaded component 3-1.
  • an engagement tab 7-4 is provided such that it extends to the opposite side from the fitting tab 7-1 and projects out from the outer periphery, and this engagement tab 7-4 is provided on both sides with an engagement groove 7-2 that engages with the end edge of the notch 4-1 formed in the washer 4.
  • a cable supporting groove 7-3 that has an arc-shaped cross section and slants so that it gradually becomes lower toward the outer periphery is formed on one side of the engagement tab 7-4 from the fitting tab 7-1.
  • Figure 5b is a bottom view of the antenna base 3, while Figure 5a is a cross section along the D-D line.
  • the base threaded component 3-1 which has threads formed around its outer periphery, is formed such that it projects downward from the lower surface of the antenna 3, and in the axial direction thereof is formed a slit 3-4 that has a rectangular cross section.
  • a cable through-hole 3-2 that communicates with this slit 3-4 is provided to the lower surface of the antenna base 3.
  • four (for example) protrusions 3-3 are formed on the lower surface of the antenna base 3, and these protrusions 3-3 are formed at positions opposite from the protrusions 4-3 formed on the upper end of the washer 4.
  • Fixing thread through-holes 3-5 through which fixing threads that fix the antenna case 1 to the antenna base 3 pass, are also formed on the lower surface of the antenna base 3.
  • Figure 6 is an exploded view of the attachment of the antenna case 1 to the attachment member 8 by means of the attachment of the nut 5, the washer 4, and the spacer 7 to the base threaded component 3-1.
  • the base threaded component 3-1 is passed through the attachment hole formed in the attachment member 8, and the attachment member 8 comes into contact with the lower surface of the base threaded component 3-1.
  • the cable 6 is pulled out in the lateral direction via the cable through-hole 3-2 and the slit 3-4.
  • the nut 5 is then threaded onto the base threaded component 3-1, and at this point the ring-shaped rib 5-1 formed in the nut 5 is caulked into the through-hole 4-4 formed in the washer 4, which makes it possible for the washer 4 to rotate on the nut 5.
  • the spacer 7 is mounted inside the washer 4, creating an integrated washer/nut assembly.
  • Figure 7 shows how this washer/nut assembly looks.
  • Figure 7a is a top view
  • Figure 7b is a side view.
  • the spacer 7 is press fitted into the washer 4, which has a U-shaped cross section, and during this press fitting [the spacer] is inserted such that the end edges of the notch 4-1 formed in the washer 4 engage with the engagement grooves 7-2 formed on both sides of the engagement tab 7-4.
  • the upper end edges opposite the washer 4 may be caulked prior to press fitting so that the press-fitted spacer 7 will be less apt to come loose.
  • this washer/nut assembly When the spacer 7 side of this washer/nut assembly is set on the lower end surface of the base threaded component 3-1, the fitting tab 7-1 of the spacer 7 is inserted into the slit 3-4 in the base threaded component 3-1, and is fitted such that it is deformed slightly toward the inside. Since this fitting tab 7-1 has elasticity, as mentioned above, this fitting keeps the washer/nut assembly from falling out of the base threaded component 3-1.
  • the washer 4 When the nut 5 is turned and threaded onto the base threaded component 3-1 in this state, the washer 4 is kept from turning by the action of the fitting tab 7-1 since the washer 4 is integrated with the spacer 7, so the washer 4 rises while maintaining the same position.
  • the protrusions 4-3 formed on the upper end of the washer 4 bite into the lower surface of the attachment member 8, the attachment member 8 is sandwiched between the antenna base 3 and the washer/nut assembly, and the antenna case 1 equipped with its antenna element 2 is thereby attached.
  • the protrusions 4-3 allow a good ground to be established when they bite into the lower surface of the attachment member 8 at this point, and the cable 6 is supported by the cable supporting groove 7-3 and is pulled out in the lateral direction without being damaged.
  • the fitting tab 7-1 is fitted tightly in the slit 3-4, the looseness of the washer 4 in the rotational direction with respect to the antenna base 3 can be eliminated. Therefore, the tips of the protrusions 3-3 formed on the lower surface of the antenna base 3 never separate from the surface of the protrusions 4-3 formed on the washer 4, and the attachment member 8 can be reliably sandwiched by the washer 4 and the protrusions 3-3 formed on the lower surface of the antenna base 3. Moreover, when the attachment member 8 is an automobile roof or the like formed from a thin sheet, the attachment member 8 will be deformed if the tips of the protrusions 4-3 separate from the protrusions 3-3.
  • the centering of the washer 4 can be performed to a high degree of precision at the same time.
  • the antenna attachment device of the present invention allows an integrated washer/nut assembly comprising the nut 5, the washer 4, and the spacer 7 to be temporarily fastened in the slit 3-4, so the work is facilitated when the above-mentioned washer/nut assembly is threaded from below onto the base threaded component 3-1 that projects out from the lower surface of the antenna base 3.
  • Figure 8 shows the structure of the spacer 7 in a variation example of the antenna attachment device of the present invention.
  • narrow ridges 7-5 are provided to both sides of the forked fitting tab 7-1 (the tip portion is particularly favorable). These ridges 7-5 exert a great deal of pressure on the fitting tab 7-1 to come into contact with the slit 3-4 when the fitting tab 7-1 has been fitted into the slit 3-4. Therefore, they allow the fitting force of the fitting tab 7-1 with respect to the slit 3-4 to be increased. As a result, the dimensional precision of the fitting tab 7-1 is not as crucial.
  • Figure 9 shows the structure of the spacer 7 in another variation example of the antenna attachment device of the present invention.
  • the upper end surface of the forked fitting tab 7-1 is formed such that it is lower by d than the upper end surface of the spacer 7.
  • This lowered upper end surface of the fitting tab 7-1 is the surface opposite the base threaded component 3-1, and when the washer/nut assembly is set on the base threaded component 3-1, the spacer 7 will be inserted into the base threaded component 3-1 by the above-mentioned amount d even if there is a positional shift between the fitting tab 7-1 and the slit 3-4, so the washer/nut assembly is able to rotate without separating from the lower end surface of the base threaded component 3-1. Accordingly, it is easier to fit the fitting tab 7-1 into the slit 3-4.
  • the spacer 7 is made of a resin, while the washer 4 is produced by press-working a metal sheet, and the nut 5 is made of metal.
  • the fitting tab of the spacer that is integrated with the washer is fitted into the slit without any looseness, so the washer can be reliably prevented from turning, and there is no centering deviation thereof.
  • the fitting tab is tightly fitted into the slit and thereby temporarily fastened, the work involved during antenna attachment is facilitated. Furthermore, the cable is supported by a cable supporting groove, so the cable is protected.

Landscapes

  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
EP96903226A 1995-02-28 1996-02-23 Antennenbefestigungsvorrichtung Expired - Lifetime EP0758802B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6346595 1995-02-28
JP63465/95 1995-02-28
JP7063465A JP2751146B2 (ja) 1995-02-28 1995-02-28 アンテナ取付装置
PCT/JP1996/000421 WO1996027217A1 (fr) 1995-02-28 1996-02-23 Dispositif de montage d'antenne

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0758802A1 true EP0758802A1 (de) 1997-02-19
EP0758802A4 EP0758802A4 (de) 2000-12-27
EP0758802B1 EP0758802B1 (de) 2002-12-11

Family

ID=13230025

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96903226A Expired - Lifetime EP0758802B1 (de) 1995-02-28 1996-02-23 Antennenbefestigungsvorrichtung

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0758802B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2751146B2 (de)
DE (1) DE69625295T2 (de)
WO (1) WO1996027217A1 (de)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0881701A1 (de) * 1997-05-28 1998-12-02 Robert Bosch Gmbh Befestigungsvorrichtung für ein Gerät
DE19802265A1 (de) * 1998-01-22 1999-08-12 Bosch Gmbh Robert Vorrichtung zum Anschluß von Antennenkabeln an mindestens eine Fahrzeugantenne
WO2000035045A1 (de) * 1998-12-04 2000-06-15 Wilhelm Sihn Jr. Kg Antenne für automobile
DE19856056A1 (de) * 1998-12-04 2000-06-21 Sihn Jr Kg Wilhelm Antenne für Automobile
EP1928054A1 (de) 2006-11-30 2008-06-04 Kathrein-Werke KG Befestigungsvorrichtung für ein Anbauteil inbesondere in Form einer KFZ-Antenne
CN103057482A (zh) * 2012-12-07 2013-04-24 宁波艾思科汽车音响通讯有限公司 用于固定汽车天线底座的紧固件

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3425108B2 (ja) 1999-12-07 2003-07-07 日本アンテナ株式会社 アンテナ取付ナット
JP2005033425A (ja) 2003-07-10 2005-02-03 Yokowo Co Ltd アンテナ取付装置
US7274341B2 (en) 2003-07-31 2007-09-25 Yokowo Co., Ltd. Antenna mounting structure
JP4037335B2 (ja) 2003-07-31 2008-01-23 株式会社ヨコオ アンテナ取付装置
JP4680776B2 (ja) * 2003-11-25 2011-05-11 原田工業株式会社 車両用ルーフアンテナ取付け装置
JP4297861B2 (ja) 2004-10-18 2009-07-15 株式会社ヨコオ アンテナベース取付構造
US9966707B2 (en) 2006-12-01 2018-05-08 Kathrein-Werke Kg Device for fastening an attached part, in particular in the form of a motor vehicle antenna
JP6936698B2 (ja) * 2017-10-30 2021-09-22 日本鋳鉄管株式会社 鉄蓋へのアンテナの取付け構造

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2646733A1 (fr) * 1989-05-03 1990-11-09 Mecaniplast Dispositif de raccord pour une embase d'antenne destinee a etre fixee sur une paroi
DE9202786U1 (de) * 1991-04-29 1992-05-07 Zender S.P.A., Montecavolo Di Quattro Castella, It
FR2707801A1 (fr) * 1993-06-30 1995-01-20 Pizon Ernest Embase d'antenne pour véhicule automobile comportant un support pour maintenir coudée l'extrémité d'un câble associé à l'antenne.

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4106024A (en) * 1977-03-28 1978-08-08 Bunker Ramo Corporation Antenna mounting base
JPS53136548U (de) * 1977-04-01 1978-10-28
JPS58973Y2 (ja) * 1977-08-04 1983-01-08 株式会社ヨコオ 自動車用アンテナ装置
JPS5726105U (de) * 1980-07-22 1982-02-10
JPS6342587Y2 (de) * 1980-10-06 1988-11-08
JPS60108013U (ja) * 1983-12-26 1985-07-23 株式会社ヨコオ アンテナ接続装置
JPS60124117U (ja) * 1984-01-30 1985-08-21 株式会社ヨコオ アンテナ接続装置
JPS6162414U (de) * 1984-09-28 1986-04-26
JP2536811B2 (ja) * 1992-10-29 1996-09-25 株式会社タムラ電子 アンテナ接続用コネクタ

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2646733A1 (fr) * 1989-05-03 1990-11-09 Mecaniplast Dispositif de raccord pour une embase d'antenne destinee a etre fixee sur une paroi
DE9202786U1 (de) * 1991-04-29 1992-05-07 Zender S.P.A., Montecavolo Di Quattro Castella, It
FR2707801A1 (fr) * 1993-06-30 1995-01-20 Pizon Ernest Embase d'antenne pour véhicule automobile comportant un support pour maintenir coudée l'extrémité d'un câble associé à l'antenne.

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of WO9627217A1 *

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0881701A1 (de) * 1997-05-28 1998-12-02 Robert Bosch Gmbh Befestigungsvorrichtung für ein Gerät
DE19802265A1 (de) * 1998-01-22 1999-08-12 Bosch Gmbh Robert Vorrichtung zum Anschluß von Antennenkabeln an mindestens eine Fahrzeugantenne
DE19802265C2 (de) * 1998-01-22 2003-04-17 Bosch Gmbh Robert Vorrichtung zum Anschluß von Antennenkabeln an mindestens eine Fahrzeugantenne
WO2000035045A1 (de) * 1998-12-04 2000-06-15 Wilhelm Sihn Jr. Kg Antenne für automobile
DE19856056A1 (de) * 1998-12-04 2000-06-21 Sihn Jr Kg Wilhelm Antenne für Automobile
EP1928054A1 (de) 2006-11-30 2008-06-04 Kathrein-Werke KG Befestigungsvorrichtung für ein Anbauteil inbesondere in Form einer KFZ-Antenne
CN103057482A (zh) * 2012-12-07 2013-04-24 宁波艾思科汽车音响通讯有限公司 用于固定汽车天线底座的紧固件

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69625295D1 (de) 2003-01-23
EP0758802A4 (de) 2000-12-27
JP2751146B2 (ja) 1998-05-18
JPH08237014A (ja) 1996-09-13
WO1996027217A1 (fr) 1996-09-06
EP0758802B1 (de) 2002-12-11
DE69625295T2 (de) 2003-08-21

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