EP0753452B1 - Innenausbau-Element für Fahrzeuge insbesondere für Eisenbahnwaggons - Google Patents
Innenausbau-Element für Fahrzeuge insbesondere für Eisenbahnwaggons Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0753452B1 EP0753452B1 EP96890102A EP96890102A EP0753452B1 EP 0753452 B1 EP0753452 B1 EP 0753452B1 EP 96890102 A EP96890102 A EP 96890102A EP 96890102 A EP96890102 A EP 96890102A EP 0753452 B1 EP0753452 B1 EP 0753452B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- element according
- interior
- parts
- facing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D17/00—Construction details of vehicle bodies
- B61D17/04—Construction details of vehicle bodies with bodies of metal; with composite, e.g. metal and wood body structures
- B61D17/18—Internal lining, e.g. insulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D37/00—Other furniture or furnishings
- B61D37/003—Other furniture or furnishings luggage rack and umbrella-stand for rail vehicles
Definitions
- the invention relates to an interior fitting element for vehicles, in particular for Railway wagons, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a vehicle interior construction is known, for example, from EP-A-0 311 771 from several assemblable parts, which are extruded separately outside the Vehicle and pre-assembled separately from this.
- the assembly takes place in the The vehicle and the construction are then mounted at fixed points in the vehicle.
- the finished one Unit performs at least two of the lighting housing functions, Loudspeaker carrier, luggage rack, cable duct, roller blind housing, suspension fittings (for Garments), etc.
- the manufacturing and assembly costs are very high because Different types of profiles manufactured and connected to each other and to the car body Need to become.
- DE-A-34 06 609 shows a longitudinal roof rail in the form of an extruded profile, which u. a. Channels for cable harnesses and compressed air pipes, guides, chambers for the Inclusion of electrical and mechanical components and also starting points for the Has inner lining or covers.
- This component is due to the shortage Space is difficult and can be installed with great effort. He still needs that Covering and is due to the mechanical requirements in its shape limited, so that an interior design is independent of it again only by can implement additional elements.
- the object of the present invention was therefore an interior design element with easier Production and low assembly costs, which despite taking over necessary functions also any structural execution for the design of the Vehicle interior can be realized.
- the feature of claim 2 is high stability with the greatest possible protection of the guaranteed inside or routed cable harnesses or other internals.
- the feature of claim 3 is a large dimensions of the profile maintain sufficient rigidity. So there is also a very large volume inside the Profile for holding a large number of additional parts and a large continuous length of the Profile, for example over the entire length of a railway wagon, or at least the entire compartment, possible.
- the feature according to claim serves to increase the security against loosening of the connection 5.
- the feature of claim 6 serves to simplify the further interior of the Vehicle.
- the measure according to claim 7 has the same advantage as before.
- the finished interior design element has the same effect as described above Claim 9 executed.
- the feature of claim 10 allows a pleasant indirect lighting of the Passenger compartment as soon as direct lighting is not desired or required.
- the profile 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 preferably runs above the windows in FIG Longitudinal direction of the vehicle through the entire passenger compartment, both in large and also for compartment wagons. It is advantageous as an extruded aluminum profile that is closed on all sides with locally welded cross ribs. In principle, other metals are also special light metals, or plastics for the production of the profile 1 possible.
- the profile 1 On the load-bearing structure of the car body, the profile 1 is a plug or.
- Hanging system attached in which downward curved tongues 2, 3 on the outer lower and outer upper edge of the profile 1 in corresponding recesses, holes or tabs used on the body or associated profiles and by slight Lowering can be hooked in.
- a locking screw 4 prevents the loosening Attachment of the profile 1 during the operation of the vehicle.
- Rubber elements 5 are provided to ensure the Vibration-insulated and thermally insulated attachments.
- the profile 1 is also preferably one each as an insertion groove 6, 7 serving longitudinal groove is provided, in which the edge areas of additional Cladding elements of the interior, for example in the form of ceiling or Wall panels or the like, can be used.
- the bracket 10 is held and secured by means of a screw 9.
- another groove 11 is provided on the lower edge, which serves as a receptacle for the Bottom of the luggage rack, for example a glass plate 12, is used between the carriers 10 'is inserted.
- the upper groove 8 is advantageously designed such that a Recording 13 is prepared for a case protection profile 14.
- the number and the exact The position of the consoles 10 is variable within wide limits. They are on the outside of the Profile 1 over a large area and transfer the loads fully to this element. A Stiffening with transverse ribs is also possible here.
- a reflector housing of a lamp 18 is shown, which is in a lamp frame 20 is mounted in an opening facing downwards onto the passenger seat.
- Reflector housing 18 starts from Reflector housing 18 leads a light guide 19 to an opening at the top of the profile 1, which Opening is oriented towards the ceiling area of the vehicle and an indirect one Interior lighting permitted.
- Other additional devices such as Loudspeakers and / or volume controls and / or information elements 17 can be in suitable frames or brackets in the recesses of the profile 1.
- Reinforcements 21 of the profile 1 are provided near the outer upper and lower edges, the - as clearly shown in Fig. 2 and 3 - at the end of the profile 1 holes 21 for Have inclusion of centering pins 22. So that the profiles 1 are a perfect fit stringable or connectable to the car body. The centering pins are held by transverse locking screws 22 '.
- the latter is advantageously such executed that he closes the curtain rails or the grooves 23 and the Fixed the end of the curtain.
- profile 1 The interior of the profile 1 is except for any stiffening cross ribs (Not shown) free of any partition walls, so that, for example, the additional components 16 - 20, 17 can be installed at any desired location, for what just by a simple and quick work step a recess in the Profile wall must be worked out. In all other places, profile 1 remains preferably closed on all sides.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Arrangements Of Lighting Devices For Vehicle Interiors, Mounting And Supporting Thereof, Circuits Therefore (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- einen Querschnitt durch ein erfindungsgemäßes Innenausbau-Element für einen Eisenbahnwaggon im Bereich einer Leuchte,
- Fig. 2
- eine Ansicht am Ende des Profils und
- Fig. 3
- einen weiteren Schnitt durch das Profil.
Claims (10)
- Innenausbau-Element für Fahrzeuge, insbesondere für Eisenbahnwaggons, das als fertig vorfabrizierter Multifunktionskanal, vorzugsweise oberhalb der Fenster in Längsrichtung des Fahrzeuges, verläuft und an vorhandenen Befestigungspunkten im Wagenkasten anbringbar ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Element aus einem einzigen Profil (1) mit zur Anbringung an den vorhandenen Befestigungspunkten im Wagenkasten ausgebildeten Steck-bzw. Hänge-Teilen (2, 3), z.B. nach unten gekrümmten Zungen besteht.
- Element nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Profil (1) ein Hohlprofil mit stellenweise ausgearbeiteten Öffnungen ist.
- Element nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in Längsrichtung verteilt und voneinander beabstandet Versteifung-Querrippen vorgesehen sind.
- Element nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Profil (1) als Leichtmetall-Strangpreßprofil, vorzugsweise aus Aluminium, ausgeführt und allenfalls mit eingeschweißten Querrippen versehen ist.
- Element nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an oder bei einem der Steck-bzw. Hänge-Teile (2, 3) am Profil (1) eine Ansatzstelle für eine Sicherungsverschraubung (4) vorgesehen ist.
- Element nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß am Profil (1) zumindest eine Einstecknut (6, 7) für den Randbereich von weiteren Innenverkleidungselementen, beispielsweise von Wand- oder Deckenpaneelen, ausgeformt ist.
- Element nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Nuten oder Aufnahmen (8, 11, 13) für Zusatzteile wie beispielsweise Konsolen (10), Vorhangschienen, Kleiderhaken (23'), Gepäckträger od. dgl. bzw. direkt diese Teile, beispielsweise die Vorhangschienen (23), selbst am Profil (1) ausgeformt sind.
- Element nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an zumindest einer dem Innenraum zugewandten Seite des Profils (1) Aufnahmeöffnungen für Zusatzteile wie beispielsweise Leuchten (18), Lautsprecher, Lüftungsauslässe, Bedienungselemente oder Informationselemente ausgearbeitet sind.
- Element nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in an zumindest einer dem Innenraum zugewandten Seite des Profils (1) vorgesehenen Aufnahmeöffnungen Zusatzteile wie beispielsweise Leuchten (18), Lautsprecher, Lüftungsauslässe, Bedienungselemente (17) oder Informationselemente eingesetzt sind.
- Element nach Anspruch 8 und 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an zumindest einer zweiten, dem Innenraum zugewandten Seite des Profils (1) zumindest ein Ausschnitt als Austritt für das Ende eines mit einer Leuchte (18) im Profil (1) verbundenen Lichtleiters (19) ausgearbeitet ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT1069/95 | 1995-06-22 | ||
AT0106995A AT408643B (de) | 1995-06-22 | 1995-06-22 | Innenausbau-element für fahrzeuge, insbesondere für eisenbahnwaggons |
AT106995 | 1995-06-22 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0753452A1 EP0753452A1 (de) | 1997-01-15 |
EP0753452B1 true EP0753452B1 (de) | 1999-09-22 |
Family
ID=3505936
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96890102A Expired - Lifetime EP0753452B1 (de) | 1995-06-22 | 1996-06-12 | Innenausbau-Element für Fahrzeuge insbesondere für Eisenbahnwaggons |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0753452B1 (de) |
AT (2) | AT408643B (de) |
DE (1) | DE59603131D1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19723185A1 (de) * | 1997-06-03 | 1998-12-10 | Linke Hofmann Busch | Leuchtenträger für den Voutenbereich von Fahrzeugen, isnbesondere Schienenfahrzeugen |
GR1004065B (el) * | 2000-09-05 | 2002-11-20 | Bombardier Transportation Gmbh | Ελασμα οροφης για την εσωτερικη επενδυση οχηματων κυριως σιδηροδρομικων οχηματων μεταφορας επιβατων |
DE102014203893A1 (de) | 2014-03-04 | 2015-09-10 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Fahrzeug mit Gepäckablage |
FR3101840B1 (fr) * | 2019-10-14 | 2022-02-25 | Speedinnov | Ensemble d’habillage intérieur de véhicule ferroviaire, véhicule ferroviaire associé |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2715549C3 (de) * | 1977-04-07 | 1980-09-04 | Ramseier & Jenzer Ag Carosseriewerke Bern, Bern | Oberer Seitenträger für Omnibusse |
DE3209777A1 (de) * | 1982-03-17 | 1983-09-29 | M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg AG, 8000 München | Aufbau fuer ein grossraumpersonenfahrzeug, insbesondere einen omnibus |
DE3310051A1 (de) * | 1983-03-19 | 1984-09-27 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Befestigung fuer flaechige verkleidungsteile, klappen od.dgl. insbesondere zur innenauskleidung von omnibussen |
EP0311771B1 (de) * | 1987-10-12 | 1991-07-31 | Inventio Ag | Fahrzeug-Innenausbau |
-
1995
- 1995-06-22 AT AT0106995A patent/AT408643B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1996
- 1996-06-12 EP EP96890102A patent/EP0753452B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-12 AT AT96890102T patent/ATE184844T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-06-12 DE DE59603131T patent/DE59603131D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0753452A1 (de) | 1997-01-15 |
ATA106995A (de) | 2001-06-15 |
AT408643B (de) | 2002-01-25 |
DE59603131D1 (de) | 1999-10-28 |
ATE184844T1 (de) | 1999-10-15 |
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