EP0747239A1 - Method for binding - Google Patents
Method for binding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0747239A1 EP0747239A1 EP96410064A EP96410064A EP0747239A1 EP 0747239 A1 EP0747239 A1 EP 0747239A1 EP 96410064 A EP96410064 A EP 96410064A EP 96410064 A EP96410064 A EP 96410064A EP 0747239 A1 EP0747239 A1 EP 0747239A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sheets
- glue
- binding
- gluing
- edges
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42C—BOOKBINDING
- B42C9/00—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding
- B42C9/0006—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding by applying adhesive to a stack of sheets
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new binding method.
- the present invention therefore seeks to solve the drawbacks encountered with traditional bookbinding methods and proposes a new method according to which glue is made to penetrate between the edges of the sheets at the level of the bookbinding, this operation being done by rocking.
- the method for binding a set of sheets or notebooks is characterized in that it consists in penetrating binding glue between each of the sheets at the edge of the plane of the back of said binding.
- the penetration of the glue between the sheets is done by rocking front and rear, thus allowing a gluing of the edges of the sheets, that is to say that this operation forces the glue to be placed between all the sheets in the border area of the back. Also, before the actual rocking operation, the back is glued with binding glue.
- a process is carried out. assembly of the edges of the leaves by a seam made with a thread of elastic material, such as latex covered with textile fibers, as under the registered trademark LASTEX.
- FIGS 1 to 18 schematically represent the different steps of the method according to the invention.
- Figure 1 is an end view showing the first step of aligning the sheets.
- Figures 2 and 3 are illustrations of the second step which is to glue tabs
- Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the bonding of a tab
- Figure 3 shows in an end view the block with its two tabs.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the drilling operation
- FIGS. 5 and 6 represent the pierced block in an end view, FIG. 5, and in a plan view, FIG. 6.
- Figures 7 and 8 show the fourth step of the process, Figure 7 illustrating the actual operation, while in Figure 8 is shown the block having undergone the fourth step.
- Figure 9 is an end view showing what is achieved in the fifth step.
- Figure 10 is a view illustrating the sixth step in which there is provided a gluing of the back.
- Figures 11 to 14 illustrate the next step according to which there is a front rocking and a rear rocking ( Figures 12 and 13), Figures 11 and 14 showing intermediate phases of this step.
- Figures 16 and 17 are perspective views showing the eighth step of the process.
- Figure 17 shows the drying operation
- Figure 18 is a view showing the binding in detail.
- a first step or preliminary step shown in FIG. 1 all the edges of the sheets are aligned on the side where the binding is to be made, so as to prepare a block (1) whose back (2) is in a plane ( P) perpendicular to the general plane of each of the leaves. It goes without saying that the sheets were stacked on top of each other beforehand.
- each of the tabs (3a, 3b) is a strip of small width, for example of fine canvas, which is glued to the edge of the back (2) of the binding.
- a succession of holes (6) is drilled through the entire diameter of the volume by drilling with a small diameter ridge (5). Said holes are drilled near the plane (P) in the tabs (3a, 3b) previously positioned by gluing, this step being shown schematically in Figures 4, 5 and 6.
- an elastic thread (7) is used, for example a latex thread covered with textile fibers known under the registered trademark LASTEX, to execute a sort of sewing by successive passages of the latex thread in the different holes, as illustrated in Figures 7 and 8, the ends of the latex thread being fixed by small knots (7a, 7b).
- LASTEX textile fibers known under the registered trademark
- the operation can be done manually or using a machine.
- the seam is made manually using a needle (30).
- a border sheet is stuck on each of the outer sheets.
- a first cover sheet (8a) is stuck, while that on the last sheet (4b), a second cover sheet (8b) is stuck, this operation being illustrated in FIG. 9.
- the cover sheets are intended to reinforce the first and the second sheet of the stack and to hide the tabs and the elastic thread seam.
- the back (2) of the binding is glued with relatively fluid glue (C1) by placing the sheets in a fan shape, as in the illustration figure.
- relatively fluid glue C1
- the sheets are realigned, as illustrated in Figure 11.
- next step or seventh step we proceed to a rocking in front (figure 12) and back (figure 13) of the glued block.
- the glued part (2) is placed on the protective plate (31), as in Figure 11, and the glued back is moved thereon in a position such that the sheets of the block are fan-shaped. After the two rockings, the sheets are realigned as illustrated in Figure 14.
- the ninth step is the step of drying the block during which the latter is disposed between two boards, a lower board (13a), and an upper board (13b), the back having a thickness (E2) greater than the thickness (E1) of the stack of sheets being projecting externally to the boards, as shown in FIG. 17.
- care will be taken to place a mass (M) on the upper board (13b).
- the stacking of the stack provided for in the seventh step of the process allows the glue (C1) to be placed between the different sheets at the edge, as shown more particularly in FIG. 20, the glue being able to go up to '' at the seam or even beyond it.
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- Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un nouveau procédé de reliure.The present invention relates to a new binding method.
Depuis fort longtemps, les hommes ont réalisé des reliures pour fabriquer soit des livres, soit des volumes ou registres de toutes épaisseurs et de tous formats. Pour ce faire, la technique antérieure, qui n'a pas évoluée depuis de très nombreuses années, consiste, après avoir empilé les différentes feuilles ou feuillets, à procéder à un encollage du dos, puis à l'application d'une toile ou d'une couture avec du fil de lin. Il s'ensuit une mauvaise résistance de la reliure qui, après plusieurs ouvertures successives, provoque une déchirure et une détérioration rapide du livre ou du registre qui, certaines fois, doit être soumis à de très nombreuses manipulations. C'est, par exemple, le cas des registres de documents officiels comme avis d'état civil ou actes notariés.For a very long time, men have made bindings to make either books, or volumes or registers of all thicknesses and all formats. To do this, the prior art, which has not evolved for many years, consists, after stacking the different sheets or sheets, of gluing the back, then applying a canvas or d 'a seam with linen thread. This results in poor resistance of the binding which, after several successive openings, causes a tear and a rapid deterioration of the book or the register which, sometimes, must be subjected to numerous manipulations. This is, for example, the case of registers of official documents such as civil status notices or notarial acts.
La présente invention veut donc résoudre les inconvénients rencontrés avec les procédés traditionnels de reliure et propose un nouveau procédé selon lequel on fait pénétrer de la colle entre les bordures des feuilles au niveau de la reliure, cette opération se faisant par berçage.The present invention therefore seeks to solve the drawbacks encountered with traditional bookbinding methods and proposes a new method according to which glue is made to penetrate between the edges of the sheets at the level of the bookbinding, this operation being done by rocking.
Ainsi, selon l'invention, le procédé permettant de relier un ensemble de feuilles ou de cahiers, est caractérisé en ce qu'il consiste à faire pénétrer de la colle de reliure entre chacune des feuilles en bordure du plan du dos de ladite reliure.Thus, according to the invention, the method for binding a set of sheets or notebooks, is characterized in that it consists in penetrating binding glue between each of the sheets at the edge of the plane of the back of said binding.
Selon une caractéristique complémentaire, la pénétration de la colle entre les feuilles se fait par berçages avant et arrière, permettant ainsi un encollage des bordures des feuilles, c'est-à-dire que cette opération force la colle à se placer entre toutes les feuilles dans la zone de la bordure du dos. Aussi, avant l'opération de berçage proprement dit on procède à un encollage du dos avec de la colle de reliure.According to an additional characteristic, the penetration of the glue between the sheets is done by rocking front and rear, thus allowing a gluing of the edges of the sheets, that is to say that this operation forces the glue to be placed between all the sheets in the border area of the back. Also, before the actual rocking operation, the back is glued with binding glue.
Selon une autre caractéristique complémentaire du procédé de reliure, dans une étape faite avant l'encollage du dos, il est procédé à un assemblage des bordures des feuilles par une couture faite avec un fil en matériau élastique, tel qu'en latex recouvert de fibres textiles, comme sous la marque déposée LASTEX.According to another additional characteristic of the binding process, in a step made before gluing the back, a process is carried out. assembly of the edges of the leaves by a seam made with a thread of elastic material, such as latex covered with textile fibers, as under the registered trademark LASTEX.
Selon un mode d'exécution préféré du procédé, celui-ci consiste à procéder aux différentes étapes successives suivantes :
- dans une première étape ou étape préliminaire représentée à la figure 1, on aligne toutes les bordures des feuilles du côté où doit être faite la reliure, de façon à préparer un bloc dont le dos se trouve dans un plan perpendiculaire au plan général de chacune des feuilles ;
- dans la deuxième étape, on procède au collage d'un onglet, à savoir, un premier onglet sur la première page, et un deuxième onglet sur la dernière page ;
- dans la troisième étape, on pratique par perçage à l'aide d'un faîte de faible diamètre une succession de trous dans la totalité de l'épaisseur du volume ;
- dans la quatrième étape, on utilise un fil élastique, par exemple en latex, pour exécuter une sorte de couture par passages successifs du fil élastique dans les différents trous ;
- dans la cinquième étape, on colle une feuille de garde sur chacune des feuilles extérieures ;
- dans la sixième et septième étape, on procède au collage et au berçage du dos en procédant à un encollage du dos avec de la colle relativement fluide en plaçant les feuilles en éventail, puis à un berçage en avant et en arrière du dos encollé ;
- dans la huitième étape, on replace le bloc encollé puis bercé dans sa position normale non en éventail pour réaligner la bordure de chacune des feuilles, puis on procède à un nouvel encollage du dos avant de procéder au séchage de la colle.
- in a first step or preliminary step shown in Figure 1, align all the edges of the sheets on the side where the binding must be done, so as to prepare a block whose back is in a plane perpendicular to the general plane of each of leaves;
- in the second step, we proceed to the pasting of a tab, namely, a first tab on the first page, and a second tab on the last page;
- in the third stage, a succession of holes is drilled through the entire diameter of the volume by drilling with a ridge of small diameter;
- in the fourth step, an elastic thread, for example made of latex, is used to carry out a sort of sewing by successive passages of the elastic thread in the different holes;
- in the fifth step, we stick a cover sheet on each of the outer sheets;
- in the sixth and seventh step, the back is glued and rocked by gluing the back with relatively fluid glue by placing the leaves in a fan, then rocking in front and behind the glued back;
- in the eighth step, the glued block is replaced and then cradled in its normal non-fan position to realign the border of each of the sheets, then a new gluing of the back is carried out before drying the glue.
D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention se dégageront de la description qui va suivre en regard des dessins annexés qui ne sont donnés qu'à titre d'exemples non limitatifs.Other characteristics and advantages of the invention will emerge from the description which follows with reference to the appended drawings which are given only by way of nonlimiting examples.
Les figures 1 à 18 représentent de façon schématique les différentes étapes du procédé selon l'invention.Figures 1 to 18 schematically represent the different steps of the method according to the invention.
La figure 1 est une vue en bout montrant la première étape qui consiste à aligner les feuilles.Figure 1 is an end view showing the first step of aligning the sheets.
Les figures 2 et 3 sont des illustrations de la deuxième étape qui consiste à coller des onglets, la figure 2 étant une vue en perspective représentant le collage d'un onglet, tandis que la figure 3 montre dans une vue en bout le bloc avec ses deux onglets.Figures 2 and 3 are illustrations of the second step which is to glue tabs, Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the bonding of a tab, while Figure 3 shows in an end view the block with its two tabs.
Les figures 4, 5 et 6 représentent la troisième étape selon laquelle le bloc de feuilles est percé de part en part. La figure 4 est une vue en perspective de l'opération de perçage, tandis que les figures 5 et 6 représentent le bloc percé dans une vue en bout, figure 5, et dans une vue en plan, figure 6.Figures 4, 5 and 6 show the third step in which the block of sheets is pierced right through. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the drilling operation, while FIGS. 5 and 6 represent the pierced block in an end view, FIG. 5, and in a plan view, FIG. 6.
Les figures 7 et 8 représentent la quatrième étape du procédé, la figure 7 illustrant l'opération proprement dite, tandis qu'à la figure 8 est représenté le bloc ayant subi la quatrième étape.Figures 7 and 8 show the fourth step of the process, Figure 7 illustrating the actual operation, while in Figure 8 is shown the block having undergone the fourth step.
La figure 9 est une vue en bout montrant ce qui est réalisé lors de la cinquième étape.Figure 9 is an end view showing what is achieved in the fifth step.
La figure 10 est une vue illustrant la sixième étape selon laquelle il est prévu un encollage du dos.Figure 10 is a view illustrating the sixth step in which there is provided a gluing of the back.
Les figures 11 à 14 illustrent l'étape suivante selon laquelle il est procédé à un berçage avant et un berçage arrière (figures 12 et 13), les figures 11 et 14 montrant des phases intermédiaires de cette étape.Figures 11 to 14 illustrate the next step according to which there is a front rocking and a rear rocking (Figures 12 and 13), Figures 11 and 14 showing intermediate phases of this step.
Les figures 16 et 17 sont des vues en perspective représentant la huitième étape du procédé.Figures 16 and 17 are perspective views showing the eighth step of the process.
La figure 17 montre l'opération de séchage, tandis que la figure 18 est une vue représentant en détails la reliure.Figure 17 shows the drying operation, while Figure 18 is a view showing the binding in detail.
Dans le procédé de reliure selon l'invention, il est exécuté les différentes étapes successives suivantes.In the binding process according to the invention, the following successive stages are carried out.
Dans une première étape ou étape préliminaire représentée à la figure 1, on aligne toutes les bordures des feuilles du côté où doit être faite la reliure, de façon à préparer un bloc (1) dont le dos (2) se trouve dans un plan (P) perpendiculaire au plan général de chacune des feuilles. Il va de soi que préalablement les feuilles ont été empilées les unes sur les autres.In a first step or preliminary step shown in FIG. 1, all the edges of the sheets are aligned on the side where the binding is to be made, so as to prepare a block (1) whose back (2) is in a plane ( P) perpendicular to the general plane of each of the leaves. It goes without saying that the sheets were stacked on top of each other beforehand.
Lors de la deuxième étape illustrée à la figure 2 et à la figure 3, on procède au collage de deux onglets, à savoir, un premier onglet (3a) sur la première page 4a) et un deuxième onglet (3b) sur la dernière page (4b). Chacun des onglets (3a, 3b) est une bande de faible largeur, par exemple en toile fine, qui est collée en bordure du dos (2) de la reliure.During the second step illustrated in FIG. 2 and in FIG. 3, two tabs are glued, namely, a first tab (3a) on the
Dans l'étape suivante qui est la troisième étape, on pratique par perçage à l'aide d'un faîte de faible diamètre (5) une succession de trous (6) dans la totalité de l'épaisseur du volume. Lesdits trous sont percés à proximité du plan (P) dans les onglets (3a, 3b) précédemment positionnés par collage, cette étape étant représentée de façon schématique aux figures 4, 5 et 6.In the next step, which is the third step, a succession of holes (6) is drilled through the entire diameter of the volume by drilling with a small diameter ridge (5). Said holes are drilled near the plane (P) in the tabs (3a, 3b) previously positioned by gluing, this step being shown schematically in Figures 4, 5 and 6.
Lors de la quatrième étape, on utilise un fil élastique (7), par exemple un fil de latex recouvert de fibres textiles connu sous la marque déposée LASTEX, pour exécuter une sorte de couture par passages successifs du fil de latex dans les différents trous, tel que cela est illustré aux figures 7 et 8, les extrémités du fil de latex étant fixées par des petits noeuds (7a, 7b). Bien entendu, l'opération peut être faite manuellement ou à l'aide d'une machine. Dans l'illustration, la couture est faite manuellement grâce à une aiguille (30).During the fourth step, an elastic thread (7) is used, for example a latex thread covered with textile fibers known under the registered trademark LASTEX, to execute a sort of sewing by successive passages of the latex thread in the different holes, as illustrated in Figures 7 and 8, the ends of the latex thread being fixed by small knots (7a, 7b). Of course, the operation can be done manually or using a machine. In the illustration, the seam is made manually using a needle (30).
Ensuite, dans une cinquième étape, il est collé par leur bordure une feuille de garde sur chacun des feuillets extérieurs. Ainsi, sur le premier feuillet (4a), il est collé une première feuille de garde (8a), tandis que sur le dernier feuillet (4b), il est collé une deuxième feuille de garde (8b), cette opération étant illustrée à la figure 9. Les feuilles de garde sont destinées à renforcer la première et la deuxième feuille de l'empilage et à masquer les onglets et la couture en fil élastique.Then, in a fifth step, a border sheet is stuck on each of the outer sheets. Thus, on the first sheet (4a), a first cover sheet (8a) is stuck, while that on the last sheet (4b), a second cover sheet (8b) is stuck, this operation being illustrated in FIG. 9. The cover sheets are intended to reinforce the first and the second sheet of the stack and to hide the tabs and the elastic thread seam.
Puis, lors d'une sixième étape illustrée à la figure 10, on encolle le dos (2) de la reliure avec de la colle relativement fluide (C1) en plaçant les feuillets en éventail, comme sur la figure d'illustration. Pendant l'encollage, on aura pris soin de protéger le plan de travail par une plaque de protection (31). Notons que c'est grâce à l'élasticité du fil de latex (7) qu'il est possible de placer les feuilles en éventail et qui, malgré tout, restent reliées par ce fil. Après l'encollage, on réaligne les feuilles, tel qu'illustré à la figure 11.Then, during a sixth step illustrated in FIG. 10, the back (2) of the binding is glued with relatively fluid glue (C1) by placing the sheets in a fan shape, as in the illustration figure. During gluing, care has been taken to protect the worktop with a protective plate (31). Note that it is thanks to the elasticity of the latex thread (7) that it is possible to place the leaves in a fan shape and which, despite everything, remain connected by this thread. After gluing, the sheets are realigned, as illustrated in Figure 11.
Dans l'étape suivante ou septième étape, on procède à un berçage en avant (figure 12) et en arrière (figure 13) du bloc encollé. Pour ce faire, on pose la partie encollée (2) sur la plaque de protection (31), comme selon la figure 11, et on déplace sur celle-ci le dos encollé dans une position telle que les feuilles du bloc soient en éventail. Après les deux berçages, on réaligne les feuilles tel qu'illustré à la figure 14.In the next step or seventh step, we proceed to a rocking in front (figure 12) and back (figure 13) of the glued block. To do this, the glued part (2) is placed on the protective plate (31), as in Figure 11, and the glued back is moved thereon in a position such that the sheets of the block are fan-shaped. After the two rockings, the sheets are realigned as illustrated in Figure 14.
On replace ensuite le bloc encollé puis bercé dans sa position normale non en éventail, pour réaligner la bordure de chacune des feuilles dans la huitième étape. Pour cette opération, on peut utiliser la panne (10) d'un marteau (11) que l'on déplace en translation sur le dos du bloc encollé (2) qui est, par exemple, posé sur une table (12) pour dépasser légèrement, comme cela est illustré à la figure 15. Dans une neuvième étape, on encolle le dos de la reliure avec de la colle épaisse (C2), comme cela est représenté schématiquement à la figure 16.We then replace the glued block then cradled in its normal non-fan position, to realign the border of each of the sheets in the eighth step. For this operation, one can use the purlin (10) of a hammer (11) which is moved in translation on the back of the glued block (2) which is, for example, placed on a table (12) to exceed slightly, as illustrated in FIG. 15. In a ninth step, the back of the binding is glued with thick glue (C2), as shown diagrammatically in FIG. 16.
La neuvième étape est l'étape de séchage du bloc lors de laquelle ce dernier est disposé entre deux planchettes, une planchette inférieure (13a), et une planchette supérieure (13b), le dos ayant une épaisseur (E2) plus importante que l'épaisseur (E1) de l'empilage de feuilles étant mis en saillie extérieurement aux planchettes, comme cela est représenté à la figure 17. Afin de permettre de maintenir l'empilage de feuilles reliées, on prendra soin de poser une masse (M) sur la planchette supérieure (13b).The ninth step is the step of drying the block during which the latter is disposed between two boards, a lower board (13a), and an upper board (13b), the back having a thickness (E2) greater than the thickness (E1) of the stack of sheets being projecting externally to the boards, as shown in FIG. 17. In order to allow the stacking of connected sheets to be maintained, care will be taken to place a mass (M) on the upper board (13b).
Le berçage de l'empilage prévu à la septième étape du procédé permet à la colle (C1) de se placer entre les différentes feuilles au niveau de la bordure, tel que cela est illustré plus particulièrement à la figure 20, la colle pouvant aller jusqu'à la couture ou même au-delà de cette dernière.The stacking of the stack provided for in the seventh step of the process allows the glue (C1) to be placed between the different sheets at the edge, as shown more particularly in FIG. 20, the glue being able to go up to '' at the seam or even beyond it.
Ajoutons qu'il est possible pour de gros volumes de procéder à la couture avec un double fil et que l'on peut aussi ajouter des onglets d'épaisseur à l'intérieur de l'empilage, et ce, en bordure du dos.Add that it is possible for large volumes to sew with a double thread and that we can also add thick tabs inside the stack, and this, at the edge of the back.
Après séchage, on place la couverture éventuelle selon une procédure connue en soi par l'homme de métier, et qui ne sera donc ni représentée, ni décrite.After drying, the possible cover is placed according to a procedure known per se by those skilled in the art, and which will therefore neither be shown nor described.
Bien entendu, l'invention n'est pas limitée aux modes de réalisation décrits et représentés à titre d'exemples, mais elle comprend aussi tous les équivalents techniques ainsi que leurs combinaisons.Of course, the invention is not limited to the embodiments described and shown by way of examples, but it also includes all the technical equivalents and their combinations.
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9506885 | 1995-06-06 | ||
| FR9506885A FR2735071B1 (en) | 1995-06-06 | 1995-06-06 | BINDING PROCESS |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0747239A1 true EP0747239A1 (en) | 1996-12-11 |
| EP0747239B1 EP0747239B1 (en) | 1999-08-25 |
Family
ID=9479836
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP96410064A Expired - Lifetime EP0747239B1 (en) | 1995-06-06 | 1996-06-03 | Method for binding |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0747239B1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69603912T2 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2735071B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7648172B2 (en) * | 2002-08-29 | 2010-01-19 | C.P.E. Communication Promotion Edition S.A. | Kit for manufacturing a stitch-bound printed book |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB328559A (en) * | 1929-01-25 | 1930-04-25 | Allen Luther Grammer | Improvements in or relating to book-binding |
| FR999414A (en) * | 1952-01-30 | |||
| US3024746A (en) * | 1958-04-01 | 1962-03-13 | Brock And Rankin | Book sewing machine |
| GB2198990A (en) * | 1986-12-12 | 1988-06-29 | Remploy Ltd | Bookbinding |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1908083A (en) * | 1931-10-17 | 1933-05-09 | Tolchinsky Hyman | Bookbinding |
| DE1096865B (en) * | 1956-11-23 | 1961-01-12 | Leipziger Buchbindereimaschine | Method for binding books from folded and thread-sewn sheet layers |
| FR1262514A (en) * | 1960-07-18 | 1961-05-26 | Method and machine for the production of books, catalogs and the like |
-
1995
- 1995-06-06 FR FR9506885A patent/FR2735071B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-06-03 DE DE1996603912 patent/DE69603912T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-06-03 EP EP96410064A patent/EP0747239B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR999414A (en) * | 1952-01-30 | |||
| GB328559A (en) * | 1929-01-25 | 1930-04-25 | Allen Luther Grammer | Improvements in or relating to book-binding |
| US3024746A (en) * | 1958-04-01 | 1962-03-13 | Brock And Rankin | Book sewing machine |
| GB2198990A (en) * | 1986-12-12 | 1988-06-29 | Remploy Ltd | Bookbinding |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7648172B2 (en) * | 2002-08-29 | 2010-01-19 | C.P.E. Communication Promotion Edition S.A. | Kit for manufacturing a stitch-bound printed book |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2735071A1 (en) | 1996-12-13 |
| DE69603912D1 (en) | 1999-09-30 |
| DE69603912T2 (en) | 2000-04-27 |
| EP0747239B1 (en) | 1999-08-25 |
| FR2735071B1 (en) | 1997-08-08 |
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