EP0732462A1 - Closoir ventilateur pour toit, en particulier à effet anti-végétation - Google Patents
Closoir ventilateur pour toit, en particulier à effet anti-végétation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0732462A1 EP0732462A1 EP96101568A EP96101568A EP0732462A1 EP 0732462 A1 EP0732462 A1 EP 0732462A1 EP 96101568 A EP96101568 A EP 96101568A EP 96101568 A EP96101568 A EP 96101568A EP 0732462 A1 EP0732462 A1 EP 0732462A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- air
- sealing material
- element according
- ventilation element
- permeable sealing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001311547 Patina Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/002—Provisions for preventing vegetational growth, e.g. fungi, algae or moss
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/36—Devices for sealing the spaces or joints between roof-covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/17—Ventilation of roof coverings not otherwise provided for
- E04D13/174—Ventilation of roof coverings not otherwise provided for on the ridge of the roof
- E04D13/176—Ventilation of roof coverings not otherwise provided for on the ridge of the roof formed by flexible material suitable to be rolled up
Definitions
- the invention is therefore based on the object of eliminating the disadvantages mentioned above.
- Incoming rain is slowed down due to the structure of the air-permeable sealing material, i.e. the kinetic energy of the raindrops is destroyed or essentially consumed in the air-permeable sealing material, so that the raindrops are not driven into the interior of the roof, but only "drip off” on the air-permeable sealing material and in this way get onto the mounting material and flow down from there.
- the term "sealing material” is thus to be understood to mean that a sealing function is carried out against rain, snow, etc., but ventilation takes place.
- An air-permeable sealing material is preferably used which has no capillary action, so that moisture is not bound by driving rain and flying snow or is promoted with an ascending effect.
- this plastic or elastic mass has ventilation holes or has no ventilation holes.
- the air-permeable sealing material can be arranged in the edge region, or it is also possible that the air-permeable sealing material is formed continuously and in the central region the elastic or plastic mass is fastened, cast in or otherwise arranged and connected.
- the air-permeable sealing material is a ring mesh, in particular a wire ring mesh.
- the individual adjacent rings engage in the horizontal and vertical directions, so that overall a kind of wire ring curtain is formed.
- the air-permeable sealing material it is also possible for the air-permeable sealing material to have preferably platelet-shaped or spherical or cuboid-shaped bodies which are movably connected to one another and which can consist, for example, of solid or hollow bodies. These individual bodies are movably connected to one another directly or via intermediate pieces, for example wire elements or the like, so that overall a corresponding curtain is formed which forms the air-permeable sealing material.
- the platelet-shaped bodies can, for example, overlap in the form of scales be arranged. It is also possible to arrange the bodies like sequins.
- FIG. 2 shows air-permeable sealing material 16, which is fastened to the cap 2 — which is configured differently from FIG. 1 — by means of a receiving element 21, into which the upper edge 23 of the air-permeable sealing material 16 is inserted by means of a holding rail 22.
- the receiving element 21 is designed as a C-profile rail.
- the holding rail 22 is fastened, the contour of which corresponds to the inner contour of the C-profile-shaped receiving element 21.
- the holding rail 22 is pushed into the receiving element 21 in the longitudinal extension of the ridge.
- the individual, platelet-shaped bodies 29 arranged in rows one above the other only overlap in the horizontal direction.
- the bodies 29 are offset from one another per row.
- the bodies 29 are not provided in a rectangular shape, but rather have a lower arcuate edge.
- FIG. 12 with a row-shaped arrangement in the vertical direction in FIG. 11 and an offset arrangement in FIG.
- the embodiment of Figure 18 shows the arrangement of Figure 5 in perspective.
- a very special path has been taken, in which a cap 2 in the conventional sense, that is in the form of a plastic profile, is not required. Rather, the cap 2 is formed in that a portion 32 of the air-permeable sealing material 16 is provided with an elastic or plastic mass 33, which is indicated by points in FIG. As a result, this partial area 32 is thus stiffened, so that a stabilizing component 34 is formed.
- the properties of this cap 2 formed in this way can be determined.
- no elastic or plastic mass is provided, that is to say from there the link elements 30 of the air-permeable sealing material 16 are movable relative to one another, so that they are in accordance with the force of gravity and the contour of the adjust the gap to be closed. It is also possible according to a further exemplary embodiment (not shown) that no link elements 30 are provided in the area of the cap 2, but that the cap 2 itself consists of the elastic or plastic mass 33 mentioned and that the link elements only exist in the edge area thereof 30 are attached. This can again be gathered or arched or the like.
- the invention is thus characterized by chain or link parts (open rings or links) which have air passage openings in themselves and / or in connection with the other link (s).
- the individual chain link parts or the like can be made of plastic or metal, the use of other materials is also possible. If it is a matter of metal parts or the corresponding parts have metal, copper, brass, bronze or galvanized parts are preferably used, as a result of which ions escape from the materials in the event of moisture, which prevent greening of the surroundings of the ventilation element according to the invention.
- the configuration according to the invention forms a year-round ventilation system which adapts itself optimally to the circumstances even during installation and has the ventilation function, but does not allow moisture such as inclined rain and flying snow to penetrate.
- the attachment to the cap 2 can - as already mentioned above - be arched or can also be gathered, but it is also possible to carry out a tight attachment in the longitudinal direction of the ridge.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19508824A DE19508824A1 (de) | 1995-03-11 | 1995-03-11 | Dichtungs-Lüfter für Dächer, insbesondere mit Anti-Begrünungs-Effekt |
DE19508824 | 1995-03-11 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0732462A1 true EP0732462A1 (fr) | 1996-09-18 |
EP0732462B1 EP0732462B1 (fr) | 1999-08-18 |
Family
ID=7756415
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96101568A Expired - Lifetime EP0732462B1 (fr) | 1995-03-11 | 1996-02-03 | Closoir ventilateur pour toit, en particulier à effet anti-végétation |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0732462B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE183568T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE19508824A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1544372A1 (fr) * | 2003-12-19 | 2005-06-22 | Norm A.M.C. Ag | Closoir de ventilation pour toits |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10037545A1 (de) * | 2000-08-02 | 2002-02-28 | Ipt Kg | Dachdeckung zur Abdichtung und Belüftung eines Daches |
DE102005054706A1 (de) * | 2005-11-17 | 2007-05-24 | Aktiv-First Gmbh | Bahnförmiges Flächenelement zum Belüften und zum Schutz eines Dachfirstes |
DE102007052061A1 (de) * | 2007-10-30 | 2009-05-14 | Cotexx Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur First-, Trauf- oder Gratentlüftung von belüfteten Dächern |
DE102008013283A1 (de) * | 2008-03-08 | 2009-09-10 | Aktiv-First Gmbh | Einrichtung zur Montage auf einem Dachfirst |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4276732A (en) * | 1979-08-24 | 1981-07-07 | Sharon G. Nielsen | Device for killing moss |
CH671993A5 (en) * | 1986-03-05 | 1989-10-13 | Traugott Schoop | Roofing method using metal shingle strips - forms triangular folds of same angle at ridges or valleys |
US4876950A (en) * | 1988-04-18 | 1989-10-31 | Rudeen Richard D | Roof ventilator |
DE8913744U1 (de) * | 1989-11-21 | 1990-03-01 | Norm A.M.C. AG, Erstfeld, Uri | Vorrichtung zur Hinterlüftung von Dächern |
WO1991019868A1 (fr) * | 1990-06-19 | 1991-12-26 | Dansk Eternit-Fabrik A/S | Element de faitage |
US5119604A (en) * | 1991-05-06 | 1992-06-09 | American Building & Roofing, Inc. | Ridge cap assembly for tile roofs |
DE9416291U1 (de) * | 1994-10-12 | 1994-12-01 | Mage-DSI GmbH, 72250 Freudenstadt | Dichtungsstreifen für First- und/oder Gratabdeckungen |
-
1995
- 1995-03-11 DE DE19508824A patent/DE19508824A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1996
- 1996-02-03 DE DE59602760T patent/DE59602760D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-02-03 EP EP96101568A patent/EP0732462B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-02-03 AT AT96101568T patent/ATE183568T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4276732A (en) * | 1979-08-24 | 1981-07-07 | Sharon G. Nielsen | Device for killing moss |
CH671993A5 (en) * | 1986-03-05 | 1989-10-13 | Traugott Schoop | Roofing method using metal shingle strips - forms triangular folds of same angle at ridges or valleys |
US4876950A (en) * | 1988-04-18 | 1989-10-31 | Rudeen Richard D | Roof ventilator |
DE8913744U1 (de) * | 1989-11-21 | 1990-03-01 | Norm A.M.C. AG, Erstfeld, Uri | Vorrichtung zur Hinterlüftung von Dächern |
WO1991019868A1 (fr) * | 1990-06-19 | 1991-12-26 | Dansk Eternit-Fabrik A/S | Element de faitage |
US5119604A (en) * | 1991-05-06 | 1992-06-09 | American Building & Roofing, Inc. | Ridge cap assembly for tile roofs |
DE9416291U1 (de) * | 1994-10-12 | 1994-12-01 | Mage-DSI GmbH, 72250 Freudenstadt | Dichtungsstreifen für First- und/oder Gratabdeckungen |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1544372A1 (fr) * | 2003-12-19 | 2005-06-22 | Norm A.M.C. Ag | Closoir de ventilation pour toits |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19508824A1 (de) | 1996-09-12 |
EP0732462B1 (fr) | 1999-08-18 |
DE59602760D1 (de) | 1999-09-23 |
ATE183568T1 (de) | 1999-09-15 |
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