EP0730070B1 - Gerüstboden - Google Patents

Gerüstboden Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0730070B1
EP0730070B1 EP19960400426 EP96400426A EP0730070B1 EP 0730070 B1 EP0730070 B1 EP 0730070B1 EP 19960400426 EP19960400426 EP 19960400426 EP 96400426 A EP96400426 A EP 96400426A EP 0730070 B1 EP0730070 B1 EP 0730070B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
support member
board according
platform
end cross
bars
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP19960400426
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0730070A1 (de
Inventor
Guido Gortan
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
D'etude Et De Construction D'appareils De Levage Et De Traction (secalt Sa) Ste
Original Assignee
D'etude Et De Construction D'appareils De Levage Et De Traction (secalt Sa) Ste
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Publication date
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Publication of EP0730070A1 publication Critical patent/EP0730070A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0730070B1 publication Critical patent/EP0730070B1/de
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G1/00Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
    • E04G1/15Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground essentially comprising special means for supporting or forming platforms; Platforms
    • E04G1/152Platforms made of metal or with metal-supporting frame
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/28Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
    • E04G3/30Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms suspended by flexible supporting elements, e.g. cables

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to realization of floors for walkways and more especially suspended walkways.
  • gateways are generally made up of various elements assembled on site each of which is made of welded components.
  • the object of the present invention is to make a floor for such a walkway, which is made without welding in order to reduce the cost, simplify assembly, and avoid constraints welding techniques.
  • the structures concerned are advantageously made of aluminum, given the weight gain obtained by using this material.
  • the welding technique has awkward consequences and expensive.
  • the welding operation leads to the area concerned an annealing effect partially neutralizing but notably the improvement of elastic limit obtained by quality heat treatment aluminum used for this purpose.
  • a modular floor of gateway composed by seamless assembly of two plinths, a set of basic elements and two sleepers end, said plinths being constituted by profiles which each have a side profile receiving the lateral ends of the basic elements, which side profile presents, according to a mode preferential, at least one projecting part fitting in at least one corresponding notch of these basic elements by involving these in the transverse stiffness of the gangway, is characterized in that the crosspieces are fixed at the end of the plinths by at minus one fixing point on each plinth in ensuring the coherence of the whole.
  • Each plinth profile has at least a hollow lower longitudinal side profile which serves housing to an element intended to connect the plinth to two end ties or to other parts of the bridge.
  • This lateral profile is preferably arranged on the outside of the bridge and, if it is unique, at the lower part of the plinth. It is hollow and can preferably, but not necessarily, a closed tubular section.
  • the profile receives in this case, at each end and on a appropriate length, a thread intended to accommodate a screw to connect it to the transverse element corresponding end, as well as possibly a guardrail jamb arranged above the said baseboard.
  • a rod threaded at least at its ends, is passed in the said profile over the entire length of it and protrudes at each end to serve as a connection by nut as it says above.
  • the nuts located at both ends of the threaded rod are pressed against the ends of the hollow profile to place the plinth in a prestressed situation. This tightening can be done through the elements transverse end previously installed.
  • the threaded rod can be replaced by a cable on the ends of which are fixed fasteners allowing equivalent blocking, with the same prestressing effect.
  • the hollow profile located at the bottom plinth can be lined with a hollow profile parallel located at the top of the plinth and allowing to reinforce the bonding effect of the first profile.
  • the described assembly above constitutes a rigid floor assembly got seamless from its components which is likely in particular to be connected to railings and stirrups to form a bridge, and in particular a suspended walkway.
  • This set allows for besides, in a simple way, the prestressing of the bridge.
  • the floor according to the invention consists of two side plinths 1, of a series of modular transverse elements 2 constituting the base of the floor, and of two elements transverse end 3.
  • Figure 1 shows the respective arrangement of these elements for their assembly.
  • Each plinth 1 is designed so as to constitute, in association with the other plinth, a connecting element of the basic transverse elements 2 between them and between the basic transverse elements 2 and the two transverse end elements 3.
  • each plinth 1 is constituted by a profile which inwardly has a side profile hollow lower longitudinal 4 intended to serve as housing at the lateral end 5 of the basic elements 2 by setting these up and down.
  • the basic transverse elements 2 are longitudinally engaged by sliding in the said side profiles 5 of plinths 1.
  • the plinth profile 1 has two hollow longitudinal side profiles parallel to each other, one of which 6 is disposed at the lower part and the other 7 of which is disposed at the upper part of the profile.
  • Each profile 6.7 receives, at its two ends 8.9 and over an appropriate length a internal thread intended to accommodate a screw 10.
  • Each of the basic transverse elements 2 consists of a metal sheet whose edges transverse 11 are folded to take a shape in U, while its side edges 5 are intended for engage and slide in the interior profiles 4 of plinths 1.
  • each plinth 1 has projections 13 on its underside intended to engage in corresponding notches 14 arranged in the lower part of the base 2 so that the set of basic elements 2 cooperates over its entire length in the connection of the two sides of the floor.
  • the two transverse end elements 3 seamlessly connect the two plinths 1 to each of their ends. These transverse end elements 3 have a U shape whose branches allow a rigid connection with railings and baseboards. As shown in Figure 2, this link is provided by screws 10 passing through openings appropriate 15 branches of the cross member end and screwing into threaded ends 8.9 of the profiles 6.7 of each plinth 1.
  • connection between the plinths and the elements transverse end is not secured by screws, but by a threaded rod or cable passing through each profile of the plinth and each blocking of its ends allows to exercise on the plinth a pre-stress effect.
  • the floor assembly thus assembled shown in Figure 5 constitutes a rigid assembly obtained seamless, and which is likely to be connected to railings and stirrups to form a gangway suspended.
  • FIG 6 there is shown the floor assembled, which received a pair of 16 figured railings dotted. As we can see the jamb 17 of the railing is fixed by the screw 10 fastening the transverse end element 3 and the plinth 1.
  • FIG. 7 a variant has been represented. that the transverse end elements 3 U-shaped are extended upward to enhance their connection with the railings 16 and form brackets allowing the junction between several modules gateway.
  • At least one of the transverse elements end 3 could also be extended upwards to form a hanger (not shown).
  • each plinth 1 At the top of each plinth 1 an attachment profile 18 which cooperates with a profile corresponding 19 provided in the bottom rail 20 of the railing 16.
  • the end legs of the railings are fixed on the corresponding branches end crosspieces, as described in reference to figure 6.
  • the side external profiles 6,7 of the skirting board 1 are configured to present facing parts 21 forming slides which allow by sliding between the two profiles plaque (not shown in the drawing) with inscriptions or serving as a support for accessories.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Modularer Gerüstboden, der durch Montage ohne Schweißen von zwei Leisten (1), einem Satz von Basiselementen (2) und zwei Außenquerträgern (3) zusammengesetzt ist, wobei die Leisten (1) mit Profilen ausgebildet sind, die jeweils ein seitliches Profil (4) zur Aufnahme der seitlichen Enden (5) der Basiselemente (2) haben, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Außenquerträger (3) an den Enden der Leisten (1) mit mindestens einem Fixierpunkt auf jeder Leiste (1) fixiert sind um den Zusammenhalt der Anordnung zu sichern.
  2. Boden nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das seitliche Profil (4) jeder Leiste (1) mindestens einen Vorsprung (13) aufweist, in den mindestens ein Einschnitt (14) eingefügt ist, der mit den Basiselementen (2) korrespondiert, wobei diese an der transversalen Stabilität des Gerüsts teilnehmen.
  3. Boden nach Anspruch 1 oder nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Außenquerträger (3) so angeordnet sind, daß sie die Basiselemente (2) in den seitlichen Profilen (4) der Leisten (1) an jedem Endbereich des Gerüsts oder von Modulen des Gerüsts arretieren.
  4. Boden nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jedes Profil der Leisten (1) wenigstens ein gradliniges, der Länge nach hohles Außenprofil (6, 7) aufweist, daß als Aufnahme für ein Verbindungselement der Leiste (1) mit anderen Teilen des Gerüsts dient und die Widerstandsfähigkeit der Leiste (1) verbessert.
  5. Boden nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Verbindungselement zwischen jeder Leiste (1) und dem Außenquerträger (3) ein Verbindungsglied wie ein Stift oder ein Kabel ist, womit die Arretierung jedes Endpunkts auf der Leiste (1) mit Vorspannwirkung ermöglicht wird.
  6. Boden nach Anspruch 4 oder nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Verbindungselement (10), das im Außenprofil (6, 7) der Leiste (1) angeordnet ist, unmittelbar mit dem korrespondierenden Außenquerträger (3) verbunden ist.
  7. Boden nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jeder Außenquerträger (3) der Verbindung zwischen jeder Leiste (1) und dem korrespondieren Pfosten (17) eines Geländers (16) dient, das auf der entsprechenden Seite der Leiste (1) angeordnet ist.
  8. Boden nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jeder Außenquerträger (3) eine U-Form darstellt, von dem jeder Teil mit mindestens einem der seitlichen Elemente des Bodens wie der Leiste (1) oder dem Geländer (16) verbunden ist.
  9. Boden nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mindestens einer der Außenquerträger nach oben verlängert ist, um einen Aufhängebügel für das Gerüst zu bilden oder einen Verbindungsbügel für die Gerüstmodule.
  10. Boden nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Profile der Leisten (1) in ihrem oberen Bereich ein Aufhängungsprofil (18) aufweisen, das mit einem korrespondieren Aufhängungsprofil (19) der unteren Planke (20) des Geländers (16) zusammenwirkt, dessen Außenpfosten (17) an den korrespondierenden Abschnitten der Außenquerträger (3) befestigt sind.
  11. Boden nach einem der Ansprüche 4 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Längsprofile (6, 7) der Leisten (1) auf der außen am Gerüst befindlichen Seite der Leiste (1) angeordnet sind und einen Teil in Form einer Gleitschiene (21) haben, der es erlaubt, zwischen den beiden Profilen (6, 7) eine Platte mit einer Aufschrift oder als Aufnahme für Zubehör dienend gleitend eingefügt zu werden.
EP19960400426 1995-03-02 1996-02-29 Gerüstboden Expired - Lifetime EP0730070B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9502405 1995-03-02
FR9502405A FR2731245B1 (fr) 1995-03-02 1995-03-02 Plancher de passerelle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0730070A1 EP0730070A1 (de) 1996-09-04
EP0730070B1 true EP0730070B1 (de) 2000-05-10

Family

ID=9476639

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19960400426 Expired - Lifetime EP0730070B1 (de) 1995-03-02 1996-02-29 Gerüstboden

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0730070B1 (de)
ES (1) ES2148696T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2731245B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2922927B1 (fr) * 2007-10-29 2009-11-20 Duarib Plancher d'echafaudage a fond en retrait et echafaudage equipe d'un tel plancher
CN105839907A (zh) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-10 上海建工五建集团有限公司 一种悬挂式钢平台脚手架基础及安装方法

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2501267A1 (fr) * 1981-03-03 1982-09-10 Entrepose Plancher d'echafaudage
FR2527251A1 (fr) * 1982-05-18 1983-11-25 Self Lock Echafaudages Element de construction comportant une armature realisee au moyen de longerons et traverses, en particulier pour planchers d'echafaudage
DE3724269A1 (de) * 1987-07-22 1989-02-02 Langer Geb Layher Geruestrahmentafel aus leichtmetall-strang-press-profilteilen
US4825976A (en) * 1988-08-31 1989-05-02 Bil-Jax, Inc. Scaffolding platform
US5141078A (en) * 1991-10-10 1992-08-25 Aluma Systems Corp. Scaffold deck
DE9305732U1 (de) * 1993-04-16 1993-06-17 Fritz Schäfer GmbH, 5908 Neunkirchen Lagereinrichtung, insbesondere mehrgeschossige Bühnenanlage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0730070A1 (de) 1996-09-04
FR2731245A1 (fr) 1996-09-06
FR2731245B1 (fr) 1997-05-30
ES2148696T3 (es) 2000-10-16

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