EP0711122B1 - Dessous-de-verre chimiluminescent - Google Patents

Dessous-de-verre chimiluminescent Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0711122B1
EP0711122B1 EP94911033A EP94911033A EP0711122B1 EP 0711122 B1 EP0711122 B1 EP 0711122B1 EP 94911033 A EP94911033 A EP 94911033A EP 94911033 A EP94911033 A EP 94911033A EP 0711122 B1 EP0711122 B1 EP 0711122B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
chemiluminescent
coaster
transparent
chemiluminescence
translucent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94911033A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0711122A1 (fr
Inventor
Marcel-Georges Collet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0711122A1 publication Critical patent/EP0711122A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0711122B1 publication Critical patent/EP0711122B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G23/00—Other table equipment
    • A47G23/03—Underlays for glasses or drinking-vessels
    • A47G23/0306—Underlays for glasses or drinking-vessels with means for amusing or giving information to the user
    • A47G23/0309—Illuminated
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K2/00—Non-electric light sources using luminescence; Light sources using electrochemiluminescence
    • F21K2/06—Non-electric light sources using luminescence; Light sources using electrochemiluminescence using chemiluminescence
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A47G
    • A47G2200/08—Illumination

Definitions

  • the coaster object of the invention comprises an upper face and a lower face totally or partially transparent or translucent, one or more light sources arranged in a space between the said faces making it totally or partially luminous and is characterized in that the source is chemiluminescent and in that the upper face intended to support the glass is made of a rigid material, the underside being entirely or partially made of material flexible, a space being provided between the underside and the source or between the said underside and a plane which is at the lower end of a ledge peripheral or foot elements or protuberances regularly spaced this spacing allowing the expansion of the slight gas emanation occurring at the time of chemiluminescent reaction.
  • the light source chemiluminescent is a transparent envelope or translucent where chemiluminescence-inducing reagents are kept in separate compartments which are put in communication at the time of employment.
  • the chemiluminescent light source is an envelope transparent or translucent where the reagents inducing chemiluminescence are already mixed, which requires, for avoid induction of chemiluminescence before use, they are kept at a temperature such that the reaction of chemiluminescence is stopped.
  • the underside carries an opening allowing a slight expansion of the chemiluminescent envelope.
  • the coaster can be adapted in its shape and presentation to look like the casino bet plates.
  • the coaster has a opaque faces.
  • the transparent or translucent upper face can be with self-adhesive film or pieces of film transparent, itself protected by a film that sticks to it and can be easily removed.
  • the coaster can be worn on the front sides and back, on one or the other or both at the same time logos or advertising inscriptions.
  • the coaster may have other uses than being placed just below cups or drinking glasses seen from containers which we want to either protect the bottom or protect the table or support on which these containers are posed. It can be used for advertising or advertising purposes. communication or decoration that finds its place in bars with cocktail accessories.
  • Coasters have been known for a long time; many coaster models are made of cardboard more or less absorbent; coasters serving as advertising medium, printed logos of brands or advertising messages are usually thrown away quickly and replaced as soon as they become wet or soiled. There are many other models of coasters; some more expensive are made of metal, leather, plastic possibly metallized, wood, etc .; these coasters, given their higher price, are manufactured to decorate a bar and to be used regularly in their role of protecting the container or the bar himself; they are not disposable items use.
  • Chemiluminescence is produced by the reaction of an activator with a fluorescent agent and an oxalate.
  • the second method or METHOD B consists in the use of chemiluminescent light by the use of reagents mixed beforehand but with their reaction producing chemiluminescent light blocked by a cold intense enough to do this. Indeed, it appears in the literature concerning chemiluminescent light that the reaction which creates it is killed between the limits of -40 C. to +75 C., with the best light output between +20 C. and +50 C. One can therefore imagine the use of the already executed mixture of reagents, chemiluminescent liquid and corresponding activator, and its prior storage at a temperature below -40 C., in carbo-ice, for example.
  • This mode can be called "frozen” method.
  • the chemiluminescent devices being integral with the containers for which they were designed, it is not claimed that they can be stuck to the very bottom of the glasses, or that they can be included in cardboard or plastic thicknesses or any other material to serve as a coaster luminous.
  • the object and function of this invention are different from those set out in this brief.
  • the destination as a badge for this device is well indicated by the very configuration of it which exposes a design allowing the interior liquid level from the mixture of reagents, under pressure slight evolution of carbon dioxide from the reaction, not to descend from the upper part of the badge when it is held vertically, its position when the device is used as a badge; indeed, this lowering of the liquid level prevents a regular illumination of the entire transparent face or translucent of the badge; it is, moreover, planned a tank part projecting from the back of the badge which is necessary to create a carbon dioxide expansion space and obtain the effect which has just been exposed; this tank protrudes and also makes the two sides of the device are not parallel surfaces.
  • the object and function of this device are different from those of the present invention.
  • U.S. Patent A, 5,010,461 (K. Saotome) of April 23, 1991 (Multicolor pressure-sensitive illuminating display platform) describes a platform illuminating an object whose weight triggers the illumination process in a choice color variable created by a mobile filter placed between the exhibition platform and a light source inside the device.
  • the object and function of this relatively expensive device which are to light up, with electric power sufficient to do so, an object placed on the device even are different from those of the present invention.
  • the luminescent coaster is a flat element which must in its different models be designed so that it can receive a chemiluminescent envelope, whether of the "extemporaneous" method or the “frozen” method.
  • the chemiluminescent envelope to which the coaster is associated must be as flat as possible and must be thinner than the rest of the body even of the coaster himself into which it fits.
  • the top side of the envelope must be the most as close as possible to the level of the upper side of the coaster.
  • These upper faces of the chemiluminescent envelope and coaster are possibly covered cover sheets (2), one of which allows form a continuous flat surface capable of carrying elements the other possibly constituting a self-adhesive sheet (3), itself covered with a protective sheet to be removed.
  • the first cover sheet must be (2) the upper side of the handset is made of a material transparent rigid, sheet of plastic or any other suitable material. It must not only strengthen and weld the whole namely the upper side of the body main and upper side of the chemiluminescent envelope but also let the light from the source pass bright and allow the reading of advertising.
  • a luminescent coaster model for single use interesting - with "frozen” or “extemporaneous” system - which is a variation of the model exposed above is the one which is described below (see FIGURE 2); consider a chemiluminescent envelope having a parallelepiped shape with vertical walls on 4 sides connecting the ceiling and the envelope floor; the side walls (6) of the envelope around the completely closed cavity and constituting the chemiluminescent reaction center of the envelope develop, in the same material, towards the exterior, extending in the plane (7) to give form to a completely plastic coaster transparent or translucent.
  • the brightness of chemiluminescent light not only propagates towards the top by its transparent or translucent upper face but also in the transparent or translucent walls and also by the bottom of the envelope which can also be transparent or translucent.
  • the roofing material of the ceiling and the surround of the envelope part should be rigid and transparent or translucent and is the same as that of the chemiluminescence chamber while that constituting the floor (8) of the chamber only should be more flexible so that we can put pressure on him; this pressure would be transmitted inside the chamber to trigger the reaction chemiluminescent broke the bulb (9) therein contained - this in the case of a system model "extemporaneous" - (see FIGURE 3); it would also allow the slight development of the envelope at the time of expansion due to the production of carbon dioxide from the reaction.
  • the faces of the assembly, the upper and the lower, can be printed or transparent film bearing advertisements can be pasted there.
  • This coaster model is designed to allow insertion into a reserved space a chemiluminescent envelope. When this is not not present, it can be used as a coaster non-luminescent.
  • the production formula presented is therefore a model intended to be a non-disposable model, with renewed use and which, as discussed above, could be used as non-luminescent coaster.
  • FIGURE 4 shows a sectional view of such a coaster.
  • the basic element is a receptacle (10) providing a cavity (11) intended to receive the chemiluminescent envelope.
  • This receptacle can carry elements of regularly spaced foot or protrusions preventing the flat bottom to be in direct contact with the surface on which it is posed.
  • the receptacle is here closed in its part upper by a removable, rigid and transparent cover (12) or translucent in plastic or any other material rigid and transparent or translucent.
  • This cover cleaning the interior chamber in this way intended to receive the chemiluminescent envelope (13).
  • This receptacle cover can be fixed by a snap or by a hinge (14) which allows it to be lifted and lower it by closing the cavity.
  • the floor of this coaster may show a hole (15) which can optionally activate by pressing the chemiluminescent envelope if you don't want to raise the cover (12).

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Table Equipment (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
EP94911033A 1993-04-16 1994-04-14 Dessous-de-verre chimiluminescent Expired - Lifetime EP0711122B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE9300382 1993-04-16
BE9300382A BE1006969A3 (fr) 1993-04-16 1993-04-16 Dessous-de-verre chimiluminescent.
PCT/BE1994/000028 WO1994023622A1 (fr) 1993-04-16 1994-04-14 Dessous-de-verre chimiluminescent

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0711122A1 EP0711122A1 (fr) 1996-05-15
EP0711122B1 true EP0711122B1 (fr) 1998-03-25

Family

ID=3886982

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94911033A Expired - Lifetime EP0711122B1 (fr) 1993-04-16 1994-04-14 Dessous-de-verre chimiluminescent

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5695270A (es)
EP (1) EP0711122B1 (es)
BE (1) BE1006969A3 (es)
DE (1) DE69409239T2 (es)
ES (1) ES2118393T3 (es)
WO (1) WO1994023622A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5931383A (en) * 1998-02-03 1999-08-03 Omniglow Corp. Self-illuminated drinking straw
DE19933907A1 (de) * 1999-07-22 2001-01-25 Oliver Kudera Gefäßuntersetzer
US6082866A (en) * 1999-09-15 2000-07-04 Amedee; Jacob L. Illuminated coaster
WO2001081823A2 (en) 2000-04-26 2001-11-01 Gregory Edward Winters Sleeve media holder
US6511196B1 (en) 2000-11-20 2003-01-28 Richard Dale Hoy Container with illuminated interior visual display
AU2002304042A1 (en) * 2001-12-28 2003-07-15 Haoliang Xue An illuminatable plate
US6695272B1 (en) 2002-02-21 2004-02-24 Gregory Jay Bomgaars Drink coaster and air freshener
US6874906B1 (en) * 2002-10-01 2005-04-05 Chemiluminescent lid for cup
WO2004040190A1 (en) * 2002-10-23 2004-05-13 Knoll R J Chemiluminescent device cover
WO2005093478A1 (en) * 2004-03-12 2005-10-06 Avery Dennison Corporation Lighting system with a passive phosphorescent light source
DE602005023713D1 (de) * 2004-03-12 2010-11-04 Avery Dennison Corp Notinformations-beleuchtungssystem
WO2005093691A2 (en) * 2004-03-12 2005-10-06 Avery Dennison Corporation Emergency information sign
US6991231B1 (en) * 2004-07-09 2006-01-31 Acas Design Co., Ltd. Playing table having a light emitting effect
US7331194B2 (en) * 2004-10-08 2008-02-19 The Blue Swing Llc Coaster
FR2889933A1 (fr) * 2005-08-31 2007-03-02 Jean Michel Allibert Structure de support agencee pour permettre de tartiner au moins un aliment friable.
US10068502B1 (en) * 2006-11-01 2018-09-04 Sandra Sax Photoluminescent container
DE102008004408A1 (de) * 2008-01-14 2009-07-16 Bächle, Martin, Dipl.-Ing. Mehrteiliges Unterlagesystem
GB0815897D0 (en) † 2008-09-01 2008-10-08 Benmore Ventures Ltd Container illumination device
US8464891B2 (en) * 2009-04-30 2013-06-18 Merissa Beth Pico Hot/cold container and lid
US8960626B1 (en) * 2010-09-27 2015-02-24 Larry J. Taylor No-stick coaster system
CN102144872A (zh) * 2011-03-25 2011-08-10 刘奕荣 一种可洗涤吸水杯垫
US9186005B1 (en) 2013-04-15 2015-11-17 Ted Lawrence Ferrier, Jr. Luminescent vessel for containment of drink with accompanying luminescent coaster base
US20150276303A1 (en) * 2014-03-25 2015-10-01 Jorge Alberto Preciat Cervera Beverage Organizer
US11219325B2 (en) * 2019-03-02 2022-01-11 Austin Kuechle Customizable drink coaster with modular magnetic closure for display item interchangeability

Family Cites Families (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2745947A (en) * 1953-11-06 1956-05-15 Sansous Joseph Leon Electrically illuminated drinking glass holder
US3013688A (en) * 1957-10-14 1961-12-19 Alfred O Luning Coasters-magnetic
US3017051A (en) * 1958-05-07 1962-01-16 Morton M Rosenfeld Luminescent coaster
US3539794A (en) * 1967-09-12 1970-11-10 American Cyanamid Co Self-contained chemiluminescent lighting device
US3576987A (en) * 1968-11-07 1971-05-04 American Cyanamid Co Chemical lighting device to store, initiate and display chemical light
US3808414A (en) * 1972-12-21 1974-04-30 American Cyanamid Co Device for the packaging of a three or more component chemiluminescent system
US3940604A (en) * 1973-12-12 1976-02-24 American Cyanamid Company Device for emergency lighting
USRE30103E (en) * 1975-08-19 1979-09-25 Inflatable, chemi-luminescent assembly
US4184193A (en) * 1978-06-14 1980-01-15 American Cyanamid Company Multi-purpose lantern
US4405973A (en) * 1981-03-02 1983-09-20 Moscarillo Thomas L Emergency light sources
US4563726A (en) * 1984-08-20 1986-01-07 Newcomb Nelson F Illuminated chemiluminescent drinking mug
US4678608A (en) * 1985-04-15 1987-07-07 American Cyanamid Company Chemiluminescent composition
US4635166A (en) * 1985-08-28 1987-01-06 Cameron Robert W Chemical emergency light
US4814949A (en) * 1987-11-13 1989-03-21 American Cyanamid Company Chemiluminescent device
FR2639420B1 (fr) * 1988-11-22 1993-10-01 Guillaume Gerard Objet portatif luminescent
GB2233225A (en) * 1989-06-27 1991-01-09 Reginald Victor Bates Display mount
JPH03159614A (ja) * 1989-11-20 1991-07-09 Seiji Kawashima コップ置き具
US5010461A (en) * 1989-12-11 1991-04-23 Kunio Saotome Multicolor pressure-sensitive illuminating display platform
BE1005073A7 (fr) * 1990-08-30 1993-04-13 Collet Marcel Georges Procede d'illumination des liquides et dispositifs appropries a un tel procede.
DE69111333T2 (de) * 1990-08-30 1996-04-04 Omniglow Corp Chemilumineszentes Lichtelement.
US5370828A (en) * 1992-01-30 1994-12-06 Continental Photostructures Sprl Chemiluminescent lighting element
US5171081A (en) * 1992-05-29 1992-12-15 Pita Joe W Chemiluminescent reactive vessel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5695270A (en) 1997-12-09
BE1006969A3 (fr) 1995-02-07
DE69409239D1 (de) 1998-04-30
WO1994023622A1 (fr) 1994-10-27
DE69409239T2 (de) 1999-09-30
ES2118393T3 (es) 1998-09-16
EP0711122A1 (fr) 1996-05-15

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