EP0710184B1 - Ausweiskarte und verfahren zu deren herstellung - Google Patents
Ausweiskarte und verfahren zu deren herstellung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0710184B1 EP0710184B1 EP95919308A EP95919308A EP0710184B1 EP 0710184 B1 EP0710184 B1 EP 0710184B1 EP 95919308 A EP95919308 A EP 95919308A EP 95919308 A EP95919308 A EP 95919308A EP 0710184 B1 EP0710184 B1 EP 0710184B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- picture
- laser
- identity card
- coloured
- image
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/405—Marking
- B42D25/43—Marking by removal of material
- B42D25/435—Marking by removal of material using electromagnetic radiation, e.g. laser
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/435—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material
- B41J2/475—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material for heating selectively by radiation or ultrasonic waves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/435—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material
- B41J2/475—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material for heating selectively by radiation or ultrasonic waves
- B41J2/4753—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material for heating selectively by radiation or ultrasonic waves using thermosensitive substrates, e.g. paper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
- B42D25/23—Identity cards
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/405—Marking
- B42D25/41—Marking using electromagnetic radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/48—Controlling the manufacturing process
- B42D25/485—Controlling the manufacturing process by electronic processing means
-
- B42D2033/20—
-
- B42D2035/06—
Definitions
- the invention relates to an identification card, in particular a credit card, with a Part of the picture that contains a photo of the person to be deported, where there is point by point Pixels of different absorption into a laser beam Cover layer and / or in a under a transparent cover layer lying intermediate and / or inlet layer are introduced.
- the solution is to have a monochrome part in the ID card and / or gray or black portion of the image part introduced by laser technology is / are and congruent with the picture a complementary one Color image part is applied over it.
- Color component By dividing the image into a laser-generated part and a complementary applied in the thermal transfer process Color component creates an image with a high color depth, which is a very good one Identification of a person shown in the picture also by skin and Allows hair color, eye color and so on.
- the different Processing the card with highly technical devices complicates one Counterfeiting using common color copying and printing techniques.
- Sublimation inks are preferred for color printing technology, which with a suitable thermoplastic surface of the cover layer connect the card firmly and diffuse into it. This is one Counterfeiting is difficult because the surface of the color-bearing part of the image is smooth and remains undamaged.
- the portion of the image produced by laser technology can be directly viewed in the Create cover layer if it can be changed with a laser beam Material components or pigments is prepared.
- the introduction of the laser image portion in an intermediate layer or in the inlet layer usually containing white dye, the Laser energy input is chosen such that a Absorption change takes place in the deeper layer and the transparent one Cover layer remains largely unchanged.
- the lasering is carried out according to the known methods and the usual ones Materials generally produce a black portion of the image Depending on the intensity, it ranges from gray to white, but it can also be used for suitable pigmentation of the layer to be lasered a monochrome image arise.
- pictures with dark brown discoloration are through Laser known because often in the decomposition of the dye components of the inlet brown decomposition products arise.
- When creating the color image is preferably a accordingly reduced color component provided for the normal color image including its Black parts are formed summarily.
- the separate generation of the broadband absorbing image components saved in the laser image largely the simultaneous overlay of complementary colors in the Color image part for the generation of the black component and the color depth there, which makes for an excellent image design with relatively little color is made possible.
- the credit card in Figure 1 has an area with a Information microprocessor chip (C) and an image part (B) in which a Passport photo of the credit card holder is shown.
- C Information microprocessor chip
- B image part
- the cross section through the image part (B) of the preferred credit card in FIG. 2 shows that this is made up of several layers 1 to 4, of which the two outer layers of transparent cover layers (1, 4) Plastic and a laser-changeable under the top cover layer (1) Interlayer area (2) is introduced, under which there is an inlet layer (3), which is opaque and preferably original in the image area is white.
- the interlayer area (2) contains a laser radiation in its absorption property changed image part (BL).
- the top layer (1) is through the fusion with multiple sublimation colors, according to the Design of the image, provided with a color image portion (FB).
- the credit card is used in the production of the lasered image part (BL) preferably first in a grid point by point with the laser image acted upon and accordingly in its absorption property changed. It can also use the well-known laser radiation method are applied, in which the ticking (3) is superficially by the laser beam is changed in its absorption property. The next step is then gradually correlates precisely in a color printer, in Sub-steps broken down, the color image portion (BF) of the image preferably created from three color components.
- Puniform electrodes of a cutting Thermal printer line heated electrically controlled so that the color layer of a between the thermal printer line and the top layer Color film melts and / or evaporates point by point and on the Cover layer (1) is attached.
- the individual colors are known in Way applied sequentially by either several Color printer lines with different color foils are used come or a multi-color color film with changing color sections is used, the credit card in the pilgrimage step under the print line is led away.
- the precise allocation of the color and image components is in a known manner via resolvers on card transport and Controlled photosensors on the ink ribbon.
- the intermediate layer (2) or the inlet (3) is discolored the laser is provided, this is a simplification To omit the color component in the color image portion and only use it there two components to work, which simplifies color printing. To this It is also easy to falsify a picture afterwards recognizable, since it can then be seen that in addition introduced Features the color component that must be present in depth, in the forgery is introduced in the surface, as far as one of them assumes that the counterfeiter usually has a suitable laser device is not accessible.
- Color application methods are used. For example, they are from the Color copying technology coming up and for the computer printer Point generation converted electrostatic-optical processes and also the multicolor inkjet process used for computer printing applicable.
- Another advantageous embodiment of the method and the device to carry out the method is that to apply the Color image portion serves the same laser raster device that is used for the introduction of the laser image portion was used. For this the thermal transfer color film brought into close contact with the card surface, whereupon the laser beam controlled with the color information scans the image field.
- the pressure of the color film can be made from an abutment transparent material, in particular glass, are made, wherein the card is pressed from behind with an elastic counter-holder.
- the Hold-down can be used as a full-surface plate or as a ruler, in particular be designed as a glass rod.
- a Movement e.g. B. a roll on the color film in an image axis, and The laser beam is deflected and perpendicular to it only in the direction of the rod sent through the rod, which acts as a lens.
- Color imaging with the same laser simplifies the process the device and its control and an extreme precision of spatial image and color correlation, since the same positioning means be used. There is also an acceleration in the manufacture of the Color image compared to the color transfer with electrically heated Pixels, since the cooling of the pixels between each successive lines must be waited for and a mechanical one The pixel line must be transported to the next line position, whereby the shortest image construction time is determined.
- Instead of addressing the Colored film with an abutment can also tighten the film be provided, whereby the elastic card at least in the image area is arched and thus ensures full contact with the film becomes.
- the arrangement described here and the method for generating it a color transfer image with heating of the pixels by one Laser beam is an independent invention that is independent of the Generating a laser beam at depth is significant.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
- Ausweiskarte, insbesondere Kreditkarte, mit einem Bildteil (B), der ein Foto des Auszuweisenden enthält, wobei dort punktweise Bildpunkte verschiedener Licht-Absorption mit einem Laserstrahl in eine Deckschicht (1) und/oder in eine unter einer transparenten Deckschicht (1) liegenden Zwischenschicht (2) und/oder Inlettschicht (3) eingebracht sind,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in die Ausweiskarte ein einfarbiger Anteil und/oder Grau- oder Schwarzanteil des Bildanteiles (BL) lasertechnisch eingebracht ist/sind und deckungsgleich bezüglich des Bildes ein dieses ergänzender Farbbildteil (BF) darüber aufgebracht ist. - Ausweiskarte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der lasertechnische Bildteil (BL) den Grau- und Schwarzanteil des Bildes enthält und der Farbbildteil (BF) im wesentlichen keinen Grau- oder Schwarzanteil enthält.
- Ausweiskarte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der lasertechnische Bildteil (BL) einen ersten Farbanteil des Bildes enthält und der Farbbildteil (BF) des Bildes (B) die das Bild (B) vervollständigenden Farbanteile einschließlich einer Überlagerung der Gesamtfarben zu Grau und Schwarz enthält.
- Ausweiskarte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der lasertechnische Bildanteil (BL) in einem vorgegebenen Muster in seiner Intensität moduliert ist und der Farbbildteil (BF) komplementär zu dem lasertechnischen Bildanteil (BL) in seiner Intensität moduliert ist, so daß das Gesamtbild sich bei einem vertikalen Einblick vollständig ergibt und bei seitlichem Einblick das vorgegebene Muster sichtbar wird.
- Ausweiskarte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Zwischenschicht (2) mit einem durch Laserbestrahlung optisch veränderbaren Pigment oder Materialanteil durchsetzt ist.
- Ausweiskarte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie eine weiße Inlettschicht (3) aufweist, welche oberflächlich durch Laserbestrahlung in ihrer Licht-Absorptionseigenschaft veränderlich ist.
- Ausweiskarte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Deckschicht (1) aus einem thermoplastischen Kunststoff besteht, der Sublimationsfarbstoffe und gegebenenfalls Farbbindemittel unter Wärmeeinwirkung anlagert.
- Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Ausweiskarte nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Farbintensitätswerte von Bildpunkten eines in die Ausweiskarte einzubringenden Farbbildes in einen lasertechnisch umzusetzenden Intensitätswerteanteil und in einen Farbintensitätswerteanteil aufgespalten werden und mit ersterem eine Laserrastervorrichtung beaufschlagt wird, wodurch diese bildpunktgerecht die Ausweiskarte mit einem Laserstrahl beaufschlagt und so in dieser ein Laserbildanteil (BL) erzeugt wird und daß mit dem Farbintensitätswerteanteil nach Farben getrennt eine Thermotransfer-Farbbilderzeugung gesteuert wird und damit ortsgerecht zu dem Laserbildanteil nacheinander entsprechend verschiedene Thermotransferfarben auf die Ausweiskarte aufgebracht werden.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bei der Thermotransfer-Farbbilderzeugung nacheinander für die verschiedenen Farben jeweils eine Thermotransferfarbfolie mit einer der Thermotransferfarben auf die Kartenoberfläche gepreßt wird und mit dem Laserstrahl die entsprechenden Farbbildpunkte gemäß dem Farbintensitätswerteanteil gesteuert erhitzt und dadurch auf die Kartenoberfläche und in diese hinein übertragen werden.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4417343A DE4417343C2 (de) | 1994-05-18 | 1994-05-18 | Ausweiskarte und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
DE4417343 | 1994-05-18 | ||
PCT/DE1995/000637 WO1995031338A1 (de) | 1994-05-18 | 1995-05-16 | Ausweiskarte und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0710184A1 EP0710184A1 (de) | 1996-05-08 |
EP0710184B1 true EP0710184B1 (de) | 1998-07-22 |
Family
ID=6518341
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95919308A Expired - Lifetime EP0710184B1 (de) | 1994-05-18 | 1995-05-16 | Ausweiskarte und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5774168A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0710184B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1046461C (de) |
DE (2) | DE4447428C2 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2127671C1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1995031338A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19907940A1 (de) * | 1999-02-24 | 2000-08-31 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von mehrschichtigen Sicherheitsprodukten und ein nach dem Verfahren hergestelltes Sicherheitsprodukt |
EP1044826B2 (de) * | 1999-03-16 | 2013-04-17 | Maurer Electronics Gmbh | Verfahren zum Aufzeichnen von Bildinformation |
US6698046B1 (en) * | 2001-03-26 | 2004-03-02 | Sunflower Medical, L.L.C. | Air mattress control unit |
WO2003055638A1 (en) | 2001-12-24 | 2003-07-10 | Digimarc Id Systems, Llc | Laser etched security features for identification documents and methods of making same |
US7815124B2 (en) | 2002-04-09 | 2010-10-19 | L-1 Secure Credentialing, Inc. | Image processing techniques for printing identification cards and documents |
EP1459246B1 (de) * | 2001-12-24 | 2012-05-02 | L-1 Secure Credentialing, Inc. | Verfahren zur vollfarb-markierung von id-dokumenten |
US7728048B2 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2010-06-01 | L-1 Secure Credentialing, Inc. | Increasing thermal conductivity of host polymer used with laser engraving methods and compositions |
JP2003211878A (ja) * | 2002-01-21 | 2003-07-30 | Hitachi Electronics Service Co Ltd | 偽造防止用idチップ付きパスポート |
GB2385299A (en) * | 2002-03-08 | 2003-08-20 | Ec Smart | Thermally writeable card, ticket or pass with holder's image |
DE10297782D2 (de) * | 2002-05-08 | 2005-05-12 | Kurz Leonhard Fa | Mehrschichtenkörper mit einer lasersensitiven Schicht |
US7824029B2 (en) | 2002-05-10 | 2010-11-02 | L-1 Secure Credentialing, Inc. | Identification card printer-assembler for over the counter card issuing |
AU2003298731A1 (en) | 2002-11-26 | 2004-06-18 | Digimarc Id Systems | Systems and methods for managing and detecting fraud in image databases used with identification documents |
US20040099730A1 (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2004-05-27 | Sears, Roebuck And Co. | System and method of personalizing financial transaction cards |
WO2004095348A2 (en) | 2003-04-16 | 2004-11-04 | Digimarc Corporation | Three dimensional data storage |
US20050116027A1 (en) * | 2003-06-12 | 2005-06-02 | First Data Corp. | Personalized presentation instrument production systems and methods |
US20040254833A1 (en) * | 2003-06-12 | 2004-12-16 | First Data Corporation | Presentation instrument production systems and methods |
US20050046175A1 (en) * | 2003-08-28 | 2005-03-03 | Fox Eric D. | Identification card with changeable insert |
ITMI20032114A1 (it) * | 2003-10-31 | 2005-05-01 | Inxide S R L | Tessera in materia plastica e procedimento di stampa di |
DE102004022080A1 (de) * | 2004-05-05 | 2005-11-24 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Wertdokument mit visuell erkennbaren Kennzeichnungen |
US20070022647A1 (en) * | 2005-07-28 | 2007-02-01 | Miller Craig A | Card with pocket |
DE602006018792D1 (de) | 2006-03-17 | 2011-01-20 | Datacard Corp | Ausweisdokument mit überlagerten bildern und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
EP1918123A1 (de) * | 2006-10-31 | 2008-05-07 | Maurer Electronics Gmbh | Kartenförmiger Datenträger und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
DE102008038990B4 (de) * | 2008-08-13 | 2010-09-23 | Isedo Ag | Identifikations-Karte und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
US8672216B2 (en) | 2009-04-14 | 2014-03-18 | First Data Corporation | Flat card production systems and methods |
DE102009037832B4 (de) * | 2009-08-18 | 2020-10-29 | Mühlbauer Gmbh & Co. Kg | Identifikationsdokument mit zwei sich überlagernden Bildern |
FR2962684B1 (fr) * | 2010-07-13 | 2012-08-24 | Oberthur Technologies | Procede de realisation d'un motif sur un support avec une encre de securite |
MD4141C1 (ro) * | 2011-04-27 | 2012-07-31 | Arcadi ADAMCIUC | Document de identitate |
EP2730425B1 (de) * | 2012-11-12 | 2016-02-03 | Agfa-Gevaert | Farbbildgebung von Sicherheitsdokumentvorläufern |
US10245866B2 (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2019-04-02 | Agfa-Gevaert | Colour imaging of security document precursors |
JP6382537B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-13 | 2018-08-29 | 株式会社東芝 | 画像形成装置 |
CN106457875B (zh) * | 2014-05-16 | 2019-10-25 | 尤尼卡技术股份有限公司 | 具有可个性化的真实性特征的数据载体 |
US10946670B1 (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2021-03-16 | Get Group Holdings Limited | Compositions, apparatus, methods, and substrates for making images and text |
CN109922966B (zh) * | 2016-11-15 | 2021-04-06 | 索尼公司 | 绘图装置和绘图方法 |
JP7093508B2 (ja) * | 2018-03-13 | 2022-06-30 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 個人情報表示体 |
KR20220099549A (ko) * | 2019-11-22 | 2022-07-13 | 코베스트로 인텔렉쳐 프로퍼티 게엠베하 운트 콤파니 카게 | 변형된 구조부를 갖는 층 구조물 및 그의 제조 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3048733C2 (de) * | 1980-12-23 | 1983-06-16 | GAO Gesellschaft für Automation und Organisation mbH, 8000 München | "Ausweiskarte und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben" |
DE3048735C2 (de) * | 1980-12-23 | 1984-10-18 | GAO Gesellschaft für Automation und Organisation mbH, 8000 München | Ausweiskarte mit durch einen Laserschreiber aufgebrachten Informationen und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben |
DE3151407C1 (de) * | 1981-12-24 | 1983-10-13 | GAO Gesellschaft für Automation und Organisation mbH, 8000 München | Ausweiskarte und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
US4663518A (en) * | 1984-09-04 | 1987-05-05 | Polaroid Corporation | Optical storage identification card and read/write system |
DE3676072D1 (de) * | 1986-01-28 | 1991-01-17 | Maurer Electronics Gmbh | Kartenfoermiger datentraeger und verfahren zu seiner herstellung. |
NL8603279A (nl) * | 1986-12-23 | 1988-07-18 | Papier Plastic Coating Groning | Gegevens dragende kaart. |
DE3840729C2 (de) * | 1988-12-02 | 1997-07-17 | Gao Ges Automation Org | Mehrschichtiger Aufzeichnungsträger und Verfahren zum Beschriften eines mehrschichtigen Aufzeichnungsträgers |
DE3907415A1 (de) * | 1989-03-08 | 1990-09-13 | Protechno Entwicklungsbuero Gm | Thermodrucker fuer ausweiskarten |
DE4222722C2 (de) * | 1992-07-10 | 1996-08-01 | Kodak Ag | Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines Diapositivs |
-
1994
- 1994-05-18 DE DE4447428A patent/DE4447428C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-05-16 RU RU96102590A patent/RU2127671C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-05-16 US US08/553,579 patent/US5774168A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-05-16 DE DE59502879T patent/DE59502879D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-05-16 EP EP95919308A patent/EP0710184B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-16 WO PCT/DE1995/000637 patent/WO1995031338A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1995-05-16 CN CN95190311A patent/CN1046461C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59502879D1 (de) | 1998-08-27 |
US5774168A (en) | 1998-06-30 |
CN1126969A (zh) | 1996-07-17 |
RU2127671C1 (ru) | 1999-03-20 |
WO1995031338A1 (de) | 1995-11-23 |
DE4447428A1 (de) | 1995-11-30 |
DE4447428C2 (de) | 1997-09-11 |
CN1046461C (zh) | 1999-11-17 |
EP0710184A1 (de) | 1996-05-08 |
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