EP0707434A3 - Heizkörper für eine Heizungsanlage eines Kraftfahrzeugs - Google Patents
Heizkörper für eine Heizungsanlage eines Kraftfahrzeugs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0707434A3 EP0707434A3 EP95113221A EP95113221A EP0707434A3 EP 0707434 A3 EP0707434 A3 EP 0707434A3 EP 95113221 A EP95113221 A EP 95113221A EP 95113221 A EP95113221 A EP 95113221A EP 0707434 A3 EP0707434 A3 EP 0707434A3
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- radiator
- motor vehicle
- heating system
- vehicle heating
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
- F24H3/0429—For vehicles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/0072—Special adaptations
- F24H1/009—Special adaptations for vehicle systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
- F24H3/0429—For vehicles
- F24H3/0435—Structures comprising heat spreading elements in the form of fins
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
- F24H3/0429—For vehicles
- F24H3/0441—Interfaces between the electrodes of a resistive heating element and the power supply means
- F24H3/0447—Forms of the electrode terminals, e.g. tongues or clips
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/06—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being kept separate from the heating medium, e.g. using forced circulation of air over radiators
- F24H3/08—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being kept separate from the heating medium, e.g. using forced circulation of air over radiators by tubes
- F24H3/081—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being kept separate from the heating medium, e.g. using forced circulation of air over radiators by tubes using electric energy supply
- F24H3/085—The tubes containing an electrically heated intermediate fluid, e.g. water
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1854—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for air heaters
- F24H9/1863—Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
- F24H9/1872—PTC
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
- H05B3/42—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
- H05B3/48—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material
- H05B3/50—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material heating conductor arranged in metal tubes, the radiating surface having heat-conducting fins
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/02—Heaters using heating elements having a positive temperature coefficient
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4436791A DE4436791A1 (de) | 1994-10-14 | 1994-10-14 | Heizkörper für eine Heizungsanlage eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
DE4436791 | 1994-10-14 |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0707434A2 EP0707434A2 (de) | 1996-04-17 |
EP0707434A3 true EP0707434A3 (de) | 1996-12-04 |
EP0707434B1 EP0707434B1 (de) | 2001-01-03 |
EP0707434B2 EP0707434B2 (de) | 2009-05-06 |
Family
ID=6530802
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95113221A Expired - Lifetime EP0707434B2 (de) | 1994-10-14 | 1995-08-23 | Heizkörper für eine Heizungsanlage eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0707434B2 (de) |
DE (2) | DE4436791A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2746712B1 (fr) * | 1996-03-28 | 1998-06-12 | Valeo Climatisation | Installation de chauffage, ventilation et/ou climatisation, a regulation de puissance, notamment pour vehicule automobile |
US6078024A (en) * | 1997-05-27 | 2000-06-20 | Denso Corporation | Air conditioning apparatus having electric heating member integrated with heating heat exchanger |
JP3794116B2 (ja) * | 1997-08-06 | 2006-07-05 | 株式会社デンソー | 暖房用熱交換器 |
EP0937595B1 (de) * | 1998-02-20 | 2003-08-20 | smart gmbh | Heizungs- oder Klimaanlage für Fahrzeuge |
DE19825561A1 (de) * | 1998-06-08 | 1999-12-09 | Valeo Klimatech Gmbh & Co Kg | Wärmetauscher mit verrippten Flachrohren, insbesondere Heizungswärmetauscher, Motorkühler, Verflüssiger oder Verdampfer, für Kraftfahrzeuge |
DE19922668B4 (de) * | 1999-05-18 | 2020-03-05 | Mahle International Gmbh | Heizkörper für Kraftfahrzeuge |
DE19925444C2 (de) * | 1999-06-02 | 2003-11-27 | Valeo Klimasysteme Gmbh | Kombination Wärmetauscher mit PTC-Heizregister |
DE10143852B4 (de) * | 2001-09-06 | 2008-04-17 | Webasto Ag | Heizkörper |
DE10157399B4 (de) * | 2001-11-23 | 2008-04-10 | Webasto Ag | Heizkörper mit zwei wärmezuführenden Einrichtungen |
ATE458378T1 (de) | 2001-12-06 | 2010-03-15 | Eberspaecher Catem Gmbh & Co K | Elektrische heizvorrichtung |
DE10221967A1 (de) | 2002-05-17 | 2003-11-27 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Wärmetauscher, insbesondere für eine Heizungs- oder Klimaanlage eines Kraftfahrzeuges |
EP1429084A1 (de) * | 2002-12-10 | 2004-06-16 | Behr France S.A.R.L. | Heizkörper mit integrierter elektrischer Zusatzheizung |
DE10306630B3 (de) * | 2003-02-12 | 2004-03-04 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc., Dearborn | Wärmeübertragerheizeinrichtung für Kraftfahrzeuge |
ATE366676T1 (de) | 2003-03-12 | 2007-08-15 | Behr France Rouffach Sas | Heizkörper mit integrierter elektrischer zusatzheizung |
DE10346827B4 (de) * | 2003-10-06 | 2017-07-13 | Mahle International Gmbh | Verfahren zur Regelung der Lufttemperatur einer Kfz-Klimaanlage mit Zuheizfunktion |
EP1527916A1 (de) * | 2003-10-27 | 2005-05-04 | Behr GmbH & Co. KG | Heizvorrichtung eines Kraftfahrzeuges mit Zusatzheizung |
DE102004055523A1 (de) | 2003-11-20 | 2005-06-30 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Wärmetauscher, insbesondere für eine Heizungs- oder Klimaanlage eines Kraftfahrzeugs, sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen |
KR101915897B1 (ko) * | 2017-06-01 | 2018-11-06 | 정태혁 | 발열장치를 구비한 방열기 |
EP3540326A1 (de) * | 2018-03-15 | 2019-09-18 | Mahle International GmbH | Elektrischer heizofen |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4963716A (en) * | 1987-05-01 | 1990-10-16 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Vehicular air heater using PTC heater tablets associated with funnel heat exchanges |
US5256857A (en) * | 1990-08-22 | 1993-10-26 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Finned PTC air heater assembly for heating an automotive passenger compartment |
DE9313789U1 (de) * | 1993-09-13 | 1995-01-12 | Elektro-Wärme-Technik Siegfried Petz, Inh. Günter Petz, 90431 Nürnberg | Heizlüfter |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2313428A1 (de) * | 1973-03-17 | 1974-09-19 | Eberspaecher J | Einrichtung zur schnellen aufheizung des innenraumes eines fahrzeuges |
EP0243077A3 (de) † | 1986-04-17 | 1988-03-23 | Ford Motor Company Limited | Elektrisches Heizelement für Kraftfahrzeuge |
JP2833620B2 (ja) † | 1987-02-19 | 1998-12-09 | 株式会社デンソー | 車両用空調装置 |
DE3815306A1 (de) † | 1988-05-05 | 1989-11-16 | Eichenauer Gmbh & Co Kg F | Elektrisches heizelement mit ptc-element |
EP0350528B1 (de) * | 1988-07-15 | 1992-04-01 | David & Baader DBK Spezialfabrik elektrischer Apparate und Heizwiderstände GmbH | Radiator |
FR2660746A1 (fr) | 1990-04-10 | 1991-10-11 | Valeo | Echangeur de chaleur a tubes pour le degivrage rapide d'un pare-brise, et son procede de montage. |
US5198640A (en) † | 1991-05-28 | 1993-03-30 | Yang Chiung Hsiang | Fully clad electric ptc heater with a finned protective casing |
US5206476A (en) * | 1991-09-30 | 1993-04-27 | General Motors Corporation | Supplementary automobile duct heater |
-
1994
- 1994-10-14 DE DE4436791A patent/DE4436791A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1995
- 1995-08-23 DE DE59508934T patent/DE59508934D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-08-23 EP EP95113221A patent/EP0707434B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4963716A (en) * | 1987-05-01 | 1990-10-16 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Vehicular air heater using PTC heater tablets associated with funnel heat exchanges |
US5256857A (en) * | 1990-08-22 | 1993-10-26 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Finned PTC air heater assembly for heating an automotive passenger compartment |
DE9313789U1 (de) * | 1993-09-13 | 1995-01-12 | Elektro-Wärme-Technik Siegfried Petz, Inh. Günter Petz, 90431 Nürnberg | Heizlüfter |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0707434B2 (de) | 2009-05-06 |
EP0707434B1 (de) | 2001-01-03 |
DE4436791A1 (de) | 1996-04-18 |
DE59508934D1 (de) | 2001-02-08 |
EP0707434A2 (de) | 1996-04-17 |
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