EP0698717B1 - Vorrichtung zur Anordnung von Doppelverglasung an einem Tragwerk - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zur Anordnung von Doppelverglasung an einem Tragwerk Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0698717B1
EP0698717B1 EP19950401894 EP95401894A EP0698717B1 EP 0698717 B1 EP0698717 B1 EP 0698717B1 EP 19950401894 EP19950401894 EP 19950401894 EP 95401894 A EP95401894 A EP 95401894A EP 0698717 B1 EP0698717 B1 EP 0698717B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
glazing
facade
double glazing
glass
blocks
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP19950401894
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP0698717A1 (de
Inventor
Jean-Pierre Deprez
Christian De La Rochefoucauld
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VERTAL SUD-EST
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VERTAL SUD-EST
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Publication date
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Publication of EP0698717A1 publication Critical patent/EP0698717A1/de
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Publication of EP0698717B1 publication Critical patent/EP0698717B1/de
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/677—Evacuating or filling the gap between the panes ; Equilibration of inside and outside pressure; Preventing condensation in the gap between the panes; Cleaning the gap between the panes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5436—Fixing of glass panes or like plates involving holes or indentations in the pane

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for fixing a double glazing facade on a load-bearing structure constituted by a building frame, this double glazing can be constituted by a large number of glazing elements - in principle square or rectangular-juxtaposed .
  • This device comprises in principle, for this purpose, for each glazing element, a set of fixing elements, each of which comprises a rigid rod, one end of which is associated with clamping means on said double glazing and the other end of which is associated with a system by which it is connected to said supporting structure.
  • a device of this general type, applied to insulating facades called "hanging exterior glass” (VEA), is described in French patent application No. 93 03441 filed March 25, 1993 in the name of the applicant.
  • the device described with reference to its figure 3 shows its application to double glazing.
  • these facades use conventional insulating glazing consisting of two sheets of glass, a peripheral interlayer and a sealing joint.
  • a desiccant is incorporated in the interlayer to dry the air gap of the glazing, so as to avoid condensation or fogging on the two internal faces of the insulating glazing.
  • the object of the present invention is to eliminate these drawbacks, and to implement, for this purpose, the principle of breathable insulating glazing.
  • a device for fixing double glazing to a support structure is, in accordance with the present invention, characterized in that at least some of said fixing elements comprise a passage for communication between on the one hand the outside and / or the interior of said facade, and on the other hand the air space between the two panes of each double glazing.
  • This principle of breathable insulating glazing therefore consists in putting the air gap of the insulating glazing into communication with the interior or exterior of the room provided with the facade in question.
  • the vapor pressure equilibrates and there can be no condensation inside the glazing or, if it does, it disappears in a very short time provided that the surface or "permeance "of the respirators was calculated according to the volume of the air space and the length / width ratio of the glazed surface.
  • each facade element two of the four fixing elements provided for each of them, and preferably the two lower elements, because tests have shown that it is the arrangement of the passages " respirators "on these lower elements which was most effective, although an arrangement in the upper part is also possible.
  • a dust filter may also be placed on said passage, this filter also serving to stop insects.
  • a such a device can also be characterized in that the entrance to said passage, on the side of the exterior of the facade, is provided with a grid anti-drip water and anti-spray water.
  • the present invention also relates to mechanical arrangements. Note that in the embodiment described with reference to Figure 3 of the previous application mentioned above, the two panes of double glazing are supported by a single support pad. This has the slight disadvantage of fixing once and for all the relative position of the two panes relative to one another, without making it possible to make up for the slight offsets which may be due, for example, to a slight inaccuracy in the drilling of the openings provided in each window for the common support stud.
  • a fixing device can therefore be further characterized in that said fixing elements comprise: an external support stud suitable for engaging in an opening in the external glazing to support it; an internal support stud suitable for engaging in an opening in the interior glazing to support it, this internal support stud comprising the aforementioned clamping means; and means for securing the two said pads in a determined position relative to one another.
  • said means for securing the two said studs in a determined relative position comprise an eccentric washer pivotally mounted on a connecting axis of the two said studs and allowing, by its rotation on this axis, to slightly modify the lateral position of one of the two studs compared to each other.
  • the device can also be characterized in that said communication connection passage comprises an inlet on the external face of said external stud, and lateral orifices, in communication with said air space, made in a lateral support wall of said stud, supporting the exterior glazing.
  • Another washer or lug 21 is interposed between the bottom 6a of the pad 6 and the pedestal head 8 to prevent the glass plate 2 is subjected to excessive forces from a contact glass-metal.
  • the stud 6 which is hollow, is closed by a grid anti-drip water and anti-spray water 22, and has in its cylindrical side wall orifices 23 for communication with the air gap 3. This gives conveniently communication between the air space 3 and the exterior of the facade.
  • Anti-dust and anti-insect filters 24 can also be provided on the orifices 23 to maintain the cleanliness of the space containing the air space 3.
  • the invention has the following advantages.
  • the invention Compared to conventional double glazing, the invention also has the advantage of simplifying the materials constituting the peripheral bonding system, and of no longer requiring a desiccant. It also offers the possibility of producing thick air knives, which allows better thermal and acoustic performance to be achieved. In addition, there are no additional constraints in the glasses other than those due to the wind, and there is no need for any particular device for installation at altitude, since the air gap is in communication with the 'outside.
  • FIG. 3 the same advantages can be obtained overall with the embodiment of FIG. 3, in which communication is established between the air space 3 and the interior of the room.
  • the same elements as in FIG. 1 have been designated by the same references, and similar elements by the same references provided with the sign "prime”.
  • the fastening elements E are simplified, since there is only one bolt 10'-nut 11 'system for securing the exterior 6 'and interior 8' pads and to secure the double glazing on the support rod 14.
  • the interior support pad 8 ' which is hollow and which ensures communication between the inside the room and the air space 3, through the lateral passages 23 'provided with filters 24'.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Vorrichtung zur Befestigung einer Fassaden-Doppelverglasung auf einer durch ein Gebäudeskelett gebildeten Trägerstruktur, wobei diese Doppelverglasung durch eine große Anzahl von grundsätzlich quadratischen oder rechteckförmigen, nebeneinander liegenden Verglasungselementen gebildet werden kann, und wobei die Vorrichtung für jedes Verglasungselement eine Gruppe von Befestigungselementen aufweist, von denen jedes einen steifen Schaft aufweist, dessen eines Ende mit Einspannmitteln auf der Doppelverglasung und dessen anderes Ende mit einem System verbunden ist, aufgrund dessen er mit der Trägerstruktur verbunden ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zumindest bestimmte dieser Befestigungselemente (E) einen Durchlaß (22, 23) zum Kommunizieren zwischen dem Äußeren und/oder dem Inneren der Fassade (F) auf der einen Seite und der zwischen den beiden Verglasungen (1, 2) jeder Doppelverglasung enthaltenen Luftschicht (3) auf der anderen Seite aufweist.
  2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Antistaub-Filter (24) auf dem Durchlaß angeordnet ist,
  3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2 von einer solchen Art, die einen Durchlaß (22, 23) zum Kommunizieren zwischen dem Äußeren der Fassade (F) und der Luftschicht (3) aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Zugang des Durchlasses auf der Seite des Äußeren der Fassade (F) mit einem Antiwassertropfen- und Antispritzwasser-Filter (22) versehen ist.
  4. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, da durch gekennzeichnet, daß die Befestigungselemente (E) aufweisen: einen äußeren Abstützblock (6), der geeignet ist, sich in einer Öffnung der äußeren Verglasung (1) eizufügen, um diese abzustützen; einen inneren Abstützblock (8), der geeignet ist, sich in einer Öffnung der inneren Verglasung (2) einzufügen, um diese abzustützen, wobei dieser innere Abstützblock die vorher genannten Einspannmittel (10, 11) aufweist; und Mittel zur Vereinigung der beiden Blöcke (6, 8) in einer zueinander festgelegten Position.
  5. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Mittel zur Vereinigung der beiden Blöcke (6, 8) in einer festgelegten relativen Position eine exzentrische Unterlegscheibe (17 oder 17') aufweisen, die drehbar auf einer Verbindungsachse (18 oder 11') der beiden Blöcke angebracht ist und durch ihre Drehbarkeit auf dieser Achse eine leichte Änderung der seitlichen Position des einen dieser beiden Blöcke (6, 8) in bezug auf den anderen erlaubt.
  6. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4 oder 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Durchlaß zum Kommunizieren einen Zugang (22) auf der äußeren Oberfläche des äußeren Blocks (6) und seitliche, mit der genannten Luftschicht (3) in Verbindung stehende Öffnungen (23) aufweist, die in einer seitlichen Stützwand des die äußere Verglasung (1) abstützenden Blocks (6) angeordnet sind.
  7. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Durchlaß zum Kommunizieren einen hohl ausgebildeten inneren Block (8') und in demselben seitliche Öffnungen (23') zum Kommunizieren mit der erwähnten Luftschicht (3) aufweist.
EP19950401894 1994-08-18 1995-08-16 Vorrichtung zur Anordnung von Doppelverglasung an einem Tragwerk Expired - Lifetime EP0698717B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9410116 1994-08-18
FR9410116A FR2723757B1 (fr) 1994-08-18 1994-08-18 Dispositif de fixation d'un double vitrage sur une structure porteuse

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0698717A1 EP0698717A1 (de) 1996-02-28
EP0698717B1 true EP0698717B1 (de) 1997-12-17

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19950401894 Expired - Lifetime EP0698717B1 (de) 1994-08-18 1995-08-16 Vorrichtung zur Anordnung von Doppelverglasung an einem Tragwerk

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0698717B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69501239T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2112615T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2723757B1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU204702U1 (ru) * 2021-03-22 2021-06-07 Ашот Беджанович Оганесян Стеклодержатель
US11677164B2 (en) 2019-09-25 2023-06-13 Raycap Ip Assets Ltd Hybrid antenna distribution unit

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT403719B (de) * 1996-07-15 1998-05-25 Feigl Anton Vorrichtung zur festlegung von zweischaligen isolierglasscheiben an tragkonstruktionen
DE29718406U1 (de) * 1997-10-16 1998-01-22 Pauli & Sohn Gmbh Halteelement für plattenförmige Bauteile
DK1095366T3 (da) * 1998-06-26 2003-05-26 Dynamic Marketing Group Ltd Forbindelsessamling
US6974290B2 (en) 1998-06-26 2005-12-13 Dynamic Marketing Group Limited Connecting assembly for joining two panels and mounting the joined panels on a support
DE19859888C2 (de) * 1998-12-23 2002-08-01 Mero Systeme Gmbh & Co Kg Anordnung zur Befestigung von Isolierglasscheiben
EP1091076B1 (de) * 1999-10-04 2005-11-30 Alfons Oberhofer Punkthalterung für Platten
FR2886322B1 (fr) * 2005-05-27 2008-11-28 Saint Gobain Dispositif de fixation pour substrats, en particulier des substrats verriers
GB2473841A (en) * 2009-09-24 2011-03-30 John Davidson Adjuster for glazing panel
CN104481068A (zh) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-01 深圳蓝波绿建集团股份有限公司 一种背栓式玻璃幕墙及其制作方法

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB954904A (en) * 1959-07-29 1964-04-08 Automotive Prod Co Ltd Improvements in and relating to multiple glazed windows and air filters therefor
FR2674554B1 (fr) * 1991-03-29 1998-08-21 Saint Gobain Vitrage Int Systeme de fixation d'une plaque de verre.

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11677164B2 (en) 2019-09-25 2023-06-13 Raycap Ip Assets Ltd Hybrid antenna distribution unit
RU204702U1 (ru) * 2021-03-22 2021-06-07 Ашот Беджанович Оганесян Стеклодержатель

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69501239T2 (de) 1998-07-23
ES2112615T3 (es) 1998-04-01
FR2723757A1 (fr) 1996-02-23
DE69501239D1 (de) 1998-01-29
FR2723757B1 (fr) 1996-10-25
EP0698717A1 (de) 1996-02-28

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