EP0698172B1 - Connecteur male-femelle pour profiles creux - Google Patents

Connecteur male-femelle pour profiles creux Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0698172B1
EP0698172B1 EP94916222A EP94916222A EP0698172B1 EP 0698172 B1 EP0698172 B1 EP 0698172B1 EP 94916222 A EP94916222 A EP 94916222A EP 94916222 A EP94916222 A EP 94916222A EP 0698172 B1 EP0698172 B1 EP 0698172B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plug
type connector
connector according
connector
bent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94916222A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP0698172A1 (fr
Inventor
Max Kronenberg
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority claimed from DE19939307089 external-priority patent/DE9307089U1/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0698172A1 publication Critical patent/EP0698172A1/fr
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/663Elements for spacing panes
    • E06B3/667Connectors therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S411/00Expanded, threaded, driven, headed, tool-deformed, or locked-threaded fastener
    • Y10S411/913Self-expanding anchor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/55Member ends joined by inserted section
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/55Member ends joined by inserted section
    • Y10T403/559Fluted or splined section

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a connector for hollow profiles of spacer frames for insulating glass panes with the features in the preamble of claim 1 and a hollow profile and a spacer frame with a connector.
  • Such a connector is known from EP-A-0 283 689 and DE-A-3 408 600. It is made as a U-shaped stamped and bent part from sheet steel and has several resilient retaining elements for a tight fit and tolerance compensation in the hollow profiles.
  • Another connector is known from DE-U-90 10 884, which is fixed in the hollow profiles by positive connections. Rivets, caulking of the hollow profile wall or other retaining elements are used for this purpose, which engage in a form-fitting manner in the central web openings of the connector.
  • DE-A-3 808 907 shows a connector for spacers of ventilated insulating glass panes.
  • the hollow spacer profiles have several hollow chambers, which are connected to one another in an alternately communicating manner via mutually isolated connecting channels in the connector. This forms a circumferential ventilation duct and a drying chamber at the same time, the ventilation duct circumnavigating the interior of the pane four times between an air inlet opening on the top of the connector and an air outlet opening on the underside of the connector.
  • the connecting channels have a closed circumference and a sinuous shape.
  • the connector according to the invention has, at least in the area of the connection point of the hollow profiles, a base plate which bridges the connection point and is shorter than the connector.
  • the plug connector has an essentially closed wall in the area of the connection point.
  • the desiccant which may be inside the connector, is prevented from exiting by the base plate due to the gap which arises due to tolerance problems at the connection point.
  • the base plate also deposits the gap, so that it is not visually noticeable.
  • the connector according to the invention does not necessarily take up the manufacturing tolerances of the hollow profiles better, but it significantly reduces their consequences.
  • the connector does not have to be firmly inserted into the hollow profiles. Contrary to earlier efforts in the prior art, a gap may also arise at the connection point of the hollow profiles. The gap has no negative consequences due to the base plate.
  • the connector is adapted in cross section to the hollow profile shape and has resilient retaining elements on the central web and on the side webs.
  • the resilient retaining elements also ensure tolerance compensation.
  • a positive connection between the plug connector and the hollow profiles can be achieved by caulking or other connection or. Restraint elements are created.
  • the combination of resilient retaining elements in the form of bending lugs and receiving openings for caulking or the like provides a particularly favorable and multifunctional embodiment.
  • the bending lugs are pressed in and the receiving openings are exposed.
  • the connector can thereby both by means of wall deformations in the hollow profiles be positively fixed. Alternatively, it can also only be inserted and held by frictional engagement of the bending lugs.
  • the bending lugs also ensure that the connector is held better in the hollow profiles than in the prior art until the wall deformations are introduced.
  • the bending lugs deform partly plastically, partly elastically and cause additional tension between the wall deformation and the receiving opening in the connector.
  • the bending lugs preferably have essentially the same shape as the receiving openings. It is advisable to give the bending lugs and possibly also the receiving openings wedge-shaped side edges that widen towards the center of the connector. Due to the wedge shape, particularly good tension between the wall deformations and the connector can be achieved.
  • the bending lugs have a substantially trapezoidal shape. They are narrower at the bending point and at the transition into the connector than at the front edge.
  • the central web of the connector faces the outside of the frame and, if necessary, also bears against the roof of the hollow profiles.
  • the base plate is then located on the inside of the frame and prevents the drying agent from escaping at the junction point at risk.
  • the plug connector In the areas adjoining the base plate, the plug connector has its normal U cross-sectional shape which is open on one side and which makes contact of the drying agent with the hollow profile wall, preferably at the Frame inside, allowed.
  • the drying agent is otherwise effective over the entire connector length, except in the narrow base plate area.
  • one or more stops are provided. These are preferably designed as resilient stop lugs which disappear into the interior after the hollow profiles have been attached.
  • FIG. 1 to 4 show a connector (1) for hollow profiles (9) of spacer frames for insulating glass panes.
  • the hollow profiles (9) are filled with a drying agent (14), which is perforated, Slots or the like on the inside of the frame (15) communicates with the gas between the insulating glass panes (not shown) and keeps the gas dry.
  • the hollow profiles (9) can be made in different ways. They consist, for example, of extruded light metal profiles, rolled or rolled steel or light metal profiles or the like. Depending on the type of manufacture, the same external dimensions of the hollow profiles (9) have different tolerances for the internal size.
  • the connector (1) is preferably designed as a straight connector and essentially has a U-shaped cross section (cf. FIG. 4). In the exemplary embodiment in FIGS. 1 to 4, it has a plurality of retaining elements (11) on the central web (2) and / or the side webs (3) of the U-shape.
  • the retaining elements (11) are designed as resilient and curved lugs, which engage in the inner walls of the pushed-on hollow profiles (9) and prevent the plug connector (1) from being pulled out.
  • the connector (1) is adapted to the inner shape of the hollow profiles (9).
  • the retention elements (11) compensate for the internal tolerances of the hollow profiles (9) due to their spring travel.
  • the connector (1) is made as a stamped and bent part made of metal, preferably sheet steel.
  • the retaining elements (11) are designed as punched-out and bent-out retaining lugs. Four tab-shaped retaining lugs are punched out in the central web (2) and bent upwards in the direction of extension.
  • the retaining lugs (11) on the side webs are cut out and bent obliquely outwards Triangular lobes formed on the web edges.
  • the connector (1) has a base plate (6) in the area of the connection point (4) of the hollow profiles (9). This is usually the middle in the longitudinal axis of the connector (1).
  • the base plate closes the cavity (12) located in the connector (1) at the bottom.
  • the base plate (6) bridges the connection point (4) and the gap (8) that may arise there between the hollow profiles (9).
  • the width of the base plate (6) is preferably chosen to be so large that the connection point (4) or the gap (8) is securely covered.
  • the base plate (6) preferably has a width of approximately 5 to 10 mm. But it can also be wider or narrower.
  • the base plate (6) consists of one or two bending tabs (7) which start from the side webs (3) and are bent horizontally. In the preferred embodiment there are two bending tabs (7) which abut each other in the middle. Alternatively, however, it can also be a single bending tab (7), which is connected only to one side web (3) and butts against the opposite side web (3).
  • the connector (1) can also be designed in a different way. For example, as a plastic profile, the base plate (6) being molded in one piece, in particular molded on. Depending on the design and design of the connector (1), there are other manufacturing options for the base plate (6).
  • the connector (1) is preferably installed in the hollow profiles (9) so that the central web (2) faces the outside of the frame (16).
  • the base plate (6) then faces the inside of the frame (15).
  • the base plate (6) is preferably flat and lies flat against the base of the hollow profiles (9).
  • the connector (1) On both sides of the base plate (6), the connector (1) has its normal U-shape, which is open at the bottom.
  • the connector (1) is filled with drying agent (14).
  • the granulated drying agent (14) can come into contact with the hollow profiles (9) on the inside of the frame (15) on both sides of the base plate (6) and can come into contact with the gas between the insulating glass panes through perforations, slots or the like in the profile base.
  • the base plate (6) covers the gap (8) and prevents the drying agent (14) from escaping at a gap (8) that may arise.
  • One or more stops (5) are arranged at the connection point (4) for exact positioning of the plug connector (1) in the pushed-on hollow profiles (9).
  • they consist of two stop lugs (10) which are resiliently bent out from the central web (2) and are directed towards one another and their ends are at a short distance from one another.
  • it can also be fixed rib-shaped stops. Stops can also be provided on the side webs.
  • a stop (5) on the central web (2) is recommended for the preferred embodiment with the bent flap (7).
  • the connector (1) can have open end faces (13) through which the drying agent (14) from the hollow profiles (9) can enter and flow through the cavity (12) of the connector (1).
  • the connector (1) can also have closed end faces that prevent the access of desiccant.
  • the base plate (6) then serves as a cover for the gap (8). For this purpose, it is recommended to design the connector (1) in the same color as the hollow profiles (9).
  • the base plate (6) also seals the connection point (4) at least partially against the signs of fusion. It also ensures that the connector (1) can be gripped and handled more easily.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 show a variant of the plug connector (1) from FIGS. 1 to 4.
  • the plug connector (1) has two openings (17) on the central web (2) on both sides of the center, which preferably have an essentially triangular shape.
  • the openings (17) are designed as wall openings and are used for the positive connection of the plug connector (1) with the pushed-on hollow profiles (9).
  • a connecting element (18) can reach into the receiving openings (17) from the outside. It penetrates the receiving openings (17) and projects into the cavity (12) of the connector (1).
  • the connecting element (18) can consist, for example, of a rivet, caulking or deformation of the hollow profile wall or the like.
  • the triangular shape of the receiving openings (17) is selected so that on both connector halves the triangles each point with the base to the center of the connector (1) and with their tip to the adjacent end face. When caulking the hollow profile wall takes place through the triangular shape a clamping effect takes place, which pulls the connector (1) into the hollow profiles (9) and closes the hollow profiles (9) at the connection point (4) as tightly as possible.
  • the receiving openings (17) can also have any other suitable shape.
  • the receiving openings (17) replace the resilient retaining lugs (11) on the central web (2) in the exemplary embodiment in FIGS. 1 to 4.
  • the retaining lugs (11) on the side web (3) can be retained.
  • the stops (5) and the resilient stop lugs (10) on the central web (2) are also present.
  • a combination of receiving openings (17) and retaining lugs (11) on the central web (2) can also be used.
  • the connector (1) is largely adapted in its cross section to the inner shape of the hollow profiles (9) and with its central web (2) as close as possible to the roof (19) of the hollow profiles (9) or The outside of the frame (16) is arranged. Any tolerances can be accommodated by the connecting elements (18), in particular the caulking of the hollow profile wall.
  • the caulking connector (1) is pressed with its base plate (6) close to the inside of the frame (15) at the connection point (4).
  • the plug connector (1) is inserted into the hollow profiles (9) in the direction of insertion (27). It has in the middle (24) a fixed stop or spring nose (5) which limits the immersion depth and fixes the connector (1) at the connection point (4) of the two hollow profiles (9). There he preferably also has the above-described base plate (6), but also can fall away.
  • the connector (1) can be held in various ways in the hollow profiles (9) and secured against unintentional pulling out.
  • there are several receiving openings (17) in the connector wall in particular in the central web (2), into which a wall deformation (25) of the hollow profiles (9) or another connecting element (18) (similar to FIGS. 5 and 6) can interlock .
  • a suitable stamp-shaped molding tool (26) is pressed against the hollow profile wall from the outside. In this process, known as caulking, a bulge is plastically deformed in the hollow profile wall and pressed into the receiving opening (17).
  • Resilient retaining elements (11) in the form of flared and bent-up lugs (21) are arranged above the receiving openings (17) and resiliently rest against the inner wall of the hollow profiles (9) in the insertion direction (27). As shown in FIG. 8 in the left part, the bent lugs (21) with their bent front edges (23) each point towards the center (24).
  • the receiving openings (17) and the bending lugs (21) have essentially the same shape.
  • the bending lugs (21) are punched free with three edges, the receiving opening (17) being formed at the same time.
  • the bending lugs (21) are then bent up around the rear opening edge (20) which also forms the bending edge or bending line.
  • the bending lugs (21) and the receiving openings (17), similar to FIGS. 5 and 6, have wedge-shaped side edges (22), which widen towards the center (23).
  • the front edge (23) of the bending lugs (21) is thus wider than the bending edge or the opening edge (20).
  • the bending lugs (21) and the receiving openings (17) have a regular trapezoidal shape. However, the shape can be modified.
  • the wedge shape does not have to be present over the entire length of the nose.
  • the side edges (22) can also have straight sections.
  • the bending lugs (21) do not have to be in one piece either.
  • the wall deformations (25) press on the bending lugs (21) from above and press them down towards the receiving openings (17).
  • the bending lugs (21) are partly plastically, partly elastically deformable. They can be bent downwards through the receiving openings (17) into the cavity (12) of the connector (1) and then bear against the wall deformation (25) with a certain spring force.
  • the wedge shape of the receiving openings (17) and the bending lugs (21), which tapers in the direction of the nearest end face (13), ensures that the connector (1) is braced when caulking.
  • the wedge shape exerts a clamping force acting in the insertion direction (27) from the wall deformation (25), which pulls the connector (1) into the hollow profile (9). If necessary, the clamping force is supported on the stop (5), which presses against the end wall of the pushed-on hollow profile (9). If the caulking takes place only when both hollow profiles (9) have been pushed on and the stops (5) have disappeared in the interior of the profile, the opposing wedge shapes in the left and right halves of the Connector (1) the hollow profiles (9) pressed together at the connection point.
  • the downward bent lugs (21) support the tensioning effect and improve the hold of the positive connection between the connector (1) and hollow profiles (9).
  • the bent bending lugs (21) have a retention effect until the wall deformations (25) are calked. They are pressed downwards by the pushed-on hollow profiles (9) and claw in the hollow profile wall when a pulling force directed against the direction of insertion (27) should act on the connector (1). Until the wall deformations (25) are caulked, the bending lugs (21) thereby secure the connector (1) in the hollow profiles (9).
  • the connector (1) can have additional retaining elements (11). As illustrated in FIG. 7, there are, for example, a plurality of freely stamped and laterally curved resilient retaining lugs (11) on the side webs (3). Additional retaining lugs may also be present on the central web (2), but then preferably have a shape other than the bending lugs (21), in particular they have an oppositely directed wedge shape with a wide bending line and a narrow front edge.
  • the connector (1) shown represents a universal connector.
  • the wall deformations (25) do not have to be introduced.
  • the connector (1) can also be used in a conventional manner without wall deformations, the bending lugs (21) acting in a conventional manner as retaining lugs.
  • the connector (1) can thus be used optionally. It is no longer necessary to keep different connectors available for different applications.
  • On The manufacturer side increases the number of pieces and lowers the costs.
  • warehousing and the costs incurred for this are reduced.
  • wall deformation also includes rivets or the like, other retention elements acting through positive locking between the plug connector (1) and the hollow profile (9).
  • the connector (1) can also be made of another material, e.g. made of plastic. This applies to all exemplary embodiments.
  • the receiving openings (17) are designed as wall openings through which the wall deformation (25) or the connecting element (18) can freely immerse into the cavity (12) underneath.
  • the bending lugs (21) of FIGS. 7 and 8 are then pressed against the trough bottom and clamped between the wall deformation (25) and the trough bottom.
  • the plug connector has an internal cavity (12) at least in some areas.
  • the receiving openings (17) and the bending lugs (21) can be formed independently of one another and, if appropriate, with different shapes.
  • the bending lugs (21) then merge into the connector wall at a point that of the associated receiving opening (17) is arranged at a distance.
  • the bending lugs (21) can also be placed directly above the receiving opening (17) in the manner of a web.
  • Such a design is possible, in particular, for connectors made of an injection-molded or cast material, for example plastic.
  • a bending nose (21) does not have to be arranged above each receiving opening (17).
  • a combination with the open and exposed receiving opening (17) shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 with the design according to the invention with a bending lug (21) is possible.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)
  • Printers Or Recording Devices Using Electromagnetic And Radiation Means (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Claims (17)

  1. Connecteur pour profilés creux de cadres d'entretoisement pour vitres en verre isolant ayant une section transversale sensiblement en forme de U, caractérisé en ce que le connecteur (1) comporte, au moins dans la zone du point (4) de liaison des profilés creux (9), une plaque (6) de fond, qui ne s'étend pas sur toute la longueur du connecteur (1).
  2. Connecteur suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le connecteur (1) est sous forme de pièce en métal découpée et pliée, la plaque (6) de fond étant constituée d'une ou de deux languettes (7) coudées et issues des barrettes latérales (3).
  3. Connecteur suivant la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le connecteur (1) a une butée (5) pour les profilés creux (9).
  4. Connecteur suivant la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que la butée (5) est formée de becs (10) de butée élastiques et dirigés l'un vers l'autre.
  5. Connecteur suivant la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que la butée (5) est prévue sur la barrette (2) du milieu du connecteur (1).
  6. Connecteur suivant la revendication 1 ou l'une des suivantes, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu sur la barrette (2) du milieu ou sur les barrettes latérales (3) un ou plusieurs éléments (11) élastiques de retenue.
  7. Connecteur suivant la revendication 1 ou l'une des suivantes, caractérisé en ce que le connecteur (1) comporte, dans la barrette (2) du milieu, plusieurs ouvertures (17) de réception pour l'engagement d'éléments (18) de liaison de forme complémentaire avec les profilés creux (9).
  8. Connecteur suivant la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que les ouvertures (17) de réception sont des trous de paroi découpés.
  9. Connecteur suivant la revendication 7 ou 8, caractérisé en ce que les ouvertures (17) de réception sont en forme de triangle dont le fond est tournée vers le point (4) de liaison et dont le sommet pointe vers l'extrémité la plus proche du connecteur (1).
  10. Connecteur suivant la revendication 1 ou l'une des suivantes, caractérisé en ce que le connecteur (1) a des côtés frontaux (13) ouverts et une cavité (12) pouvant être remplie, avec possibilité de passage, d'agents (14) de siccitement.
  11. Connecteur suivant la revendication 1 ou l'une des suivantes, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu des becs (21) obtenus par flexion, qui sont placés au-dessus des ouvertures (17) de réception, qui s'appliquent de manière élastique à la paroi intérieure des profilés creux (9) dans le sens (27) du retrait et qui peuvent s'enfoncer vers l'ouverture (17) de réception lorsque l'on pratique la déformation (25) dans la paroi.
  12. Connecteur suivant la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que l'ouverture (17) de réception et le bec (21) associé obtenu par flexion ont sensiblement la même forme.
  13. Connecteur suivant la revendication 11 ou 12, caractérisé en ce que les becs (21) obtenus par flexion ont des bords (22) latéraux cunéiformes, qui s'élargissent vers le milieu (24) du connecteur (1).
  14. Connecteur suivant la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce que les becs (21) obtenus par flexion ont sensiblement une forme trapézoïdale.
  15. Connecteur suivant la revendication 13 ou l'une des suivantes, caractérisé en ce que les becs (21) obtenus par flexion sont obtenus par découpe de la paroi (2) du connecteur et sont relevés du bord (20) de l'ouverture.
  16. Profilé creux comportant un connecteur suivant l'une des revendication 1 à 15, caractérisé en ce que le connecteur (1) est adapté à la section transversale du profilé creux (9) et que la barrette (2) du milieu du connecteur est en voisinage étroit avec le toit (19) du profilé creux (9).
  17. Cadre d'entretoisement constitué d'un profilé creux (9) comportant un connecteur (1) suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 15, caractérisé en ce que la plaque (6) de fond du connecteur (1) est tournée vers la face intérieure (15) du cadre d'entretoisement formé par le profilé creux (9).
EP94916222A 1993-05-10 1994-05-09 Connecteur male-femelle pour profiles creux Expired - Lifetime EP0698172B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19939307089 DE9307089U1 (de) 1993-05-10 1993-05-10 Steckverbinder für Hohlprofile
DE9307089U 1993-05-10
DE4335039A DE4335039A1 (de) 1993-05-10 1993-10-14 Steckverbinder für Hohlprofile
DE4335039 1993-10-14
PCT/EP1994/001491 WO1994027020A1 (fr) 1993-05-10 1994-05-09 Connecteur male-femelle pour profiles creux

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0698172A1 EP0698172A1 (fr) 1996-02-28
EP0698172B1 true EP0698172B1 (fr) 1997-03-05

Family

ID=25930409

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94916222A Expired - Lifetime EP0698172B1 (fr) 1993-05-10 1994-05-09 Connecteur male-femelle pour profiles creux

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US5560731A (fr)
EP (1) EP0698172B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH07187725A (fr)
AT (1) ATE149622T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2123154A1 (fr)
CZ (1) CZ107994A3 (fr)
DE (2) DE4335039A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0698172T3 (fr)
FI (1) FI942044A (fr)
HU (1) HUT68932A (fr)
NO (1) NO305325B1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2091556C1 (fr)
SK (1) SK53694A3 (fr)
WO (1) WO1994027020A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202004013686U1 (de) * 2004-08-31 2006-01-05 Kronenberg, Max Gerader Steckverbinder
DE202012103904U1 (de) 2012-10-12 2014-01-16 Max Kronenberg Steckverbinder

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US5379776A (en) * 1993-04-01 1995-01-10 Telectronics Pacing Systems, Inc. Heart rhythm classification method, and implantable dual chamber cardioverter/defibrillator employing the same
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DE202012103904U1 (de) 2012-10-12 2014-01-16 Max Kronenberg Steckverbinder
US9797186B2 (en) 2012-10-12 2017-10-24 Max Kronenberg Plug connector

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO954523L (no) 1995-11-09
FI942044A (fi) 1994-11-11
CA2123154A1 (fr) 1994-11-11
DE4335039A1 (de) 1994-11-24
DK0698172T3 (da) 1997-03-24
EP0698172A1 (fr) 1996-02-28
DE59401960D1 (de) 1997-04-10
US5560731A (en) 1996-10-01
NO954523D0 (no) 1995-11-09
WO1994027020A1 (fr) 1994-11-24
NO305325B1 (no) 1999-05-10
FI942044A0 (fi) 1994-05-04
HU9401429D0 (en) 1994-08-29
HUT68932A (en) 1995-08-28
RU2091556C1 (ru) 1997-09-27
ATE149622T1 (de) 1997-03-15
CZ107994A3 (en) 1995-01-18
SK53694A3 (en) 1995-01-12
JPH07187725A (ja) 1995-07-25

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