EP0684337B1 - Transferpapier und Verfahren zum Übertragen von Xerokopien auf textile Unterlagen - Google Patents
Transferpapier und Verfahren zum Übertragen von Xerokopien auf textile Unterlagen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0684337B1 EP0684337B1 EP95105721A EP95105721A EP0684337B1 EP 0684337 B1 EP0684337 B1 EP 0684337B1 EP 95105721 A EP95105721 A EP 95105721A EP 95105721 A EP95105721 A EP 95105721A EP 0684337 B1 EP0684337 B1 EP 0684337B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- layer
- vinyl acetate
- transfer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G7/00—Selection of materials for use in image-receiving members, i.e. for reversal by physical contact; Manufacture thereof
- G03G7/0093—Image-receiving members, based on materials other than paper or plastic sheets, e.g. textiles, metals
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/001—Special chemical aspects of printing textile materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/003—Transfer printing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/65—Apparatus which relate to the handling of copy material
- G03G15/6588—Apparatus which relate to the handling of copy material characterised by the copy material, e.g. postcards, large copies, multi-layered materials, coloured sheet material
- G03G15/6591—Apparatus which relate to the handling of copy material characterised by the copy material, e.g. postcards, large copies, multi-layered materials, coloured sheet material characterised by the recording material, e.g. plastic material, OHP, ceramics, tiles, textiles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G7/00—Selection of materials for use in image-receiving members, i.e. for reversal by physical contact; Manufacture thereof
- G03G7/0006—Cover layers for image-receiving members; Strippable coversheets
- G03G7/002—Organic components thereof
- G03G7/0026—Organic components thereof being macromolecular
- G03G7/004—Organic components thereof being macromolecular obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G7/00—Selection of materials for use in image-receiving members, i.e. for reversal by physical contact; Manufacture thereof
- G03G7/0053—Intermediate layers for image-receiving members
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G7/00—Selection of materials for use in image-receiving members, i.e. for reversal by physical contact; Manufacture thereof
- G03G7/006—Substrates for image-receiving members; Image-receiving members comprising only one layer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G2215/00—Apparatus for electrophotographic processes
- G03G2215/00362—Apparatus for electrophotographic processes relating to the copy medium handling
- G03G2215/00443—Copy medium
- G03G2215/00523—Other special types, e.g. tabbed
- G03G2215/00527—Fabrics, e.g. textiles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a transfer paper and a method for Transfer of xerocopies to textile documents.
- a transfer paper is known from DE 42 10 976 A1 a first coating consisting of a mixture of paraffin wax Has ethylene vinyl acetate in the same proportion as a separating layer, on which a second layer consisting of a terpolymer of ethylene vinyl acetate and Maleic anhydride is applied, the polymer preferably Contains 9-28% vinyl acetate and 0.5-3% maleic anhydride groups.
- a template is photocopied onto the second layer.
- the paper becomes this with its printed side placed on the textile base and under pressure heated. After a short exposure time to the pad used the paper is peeled off, the transferred image remains the fabric pad.
- Such paper has the advantage that it is compared to other transfer papers do not have a silicone separating layer and can therefore be used in recycling on the other hand, they show one with regard to the pressure and the Wash resistance particularly high quality.
- a disadvantage is that immediately after ironing on the Pressure on the fabric is relatively short of time and when pulling off of the paper, the break between the backing and the paper lies in the latter can, which leads to unusable products if the separation is too cold, and that the handle of the image on the textile is relatively hard. This also requires Iron on the fabric base with relatively high temperatures (180 ° C) and pressures so that delicate textiles can suffer from it.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object of a method and to create a transfer paper where longer times are available, to detach the paper from the textile in terms of the grip of the print ensures a higher quality on the fabric.
- the high Maintain image quality and the high wash resistance of the known product stick as well as the use of low temperatures when ironing on to be possible.
- a transfer paper for transferring colored xerocopy prints onto textile documents consisting of the backing paper, a first layer applied thereon, containing a mixture of paraffin wax and ethylene vinyl acetate as a separating layer and an overlying, pressure-bearing second layer made of an ethylene vinyl acetate / Maleic anhydride terpolymer with 9-28% by weight vinyl acetate and 0.5-3% by weight maleic anhydride, according to the invention in that the first layer contains 60-70% by weight paraffin wax with a melting point between 50 and 70 ° C and in an amount of 10-30 g / m 2 is applied to the paper.
- the paper can be ironed on at 100 ° C. and even below , which for the first time creates the possibility for sensitive textiles in the Printing xerocopy process.
- previously used Temperatures of over 120 to 180 ° C are now available for up to 30 seconds during the period during which the backing paper has peeled off can be made without the break between coating and paper in the paper happens.
- the pressure-absorbing second, ie outer, layer is likewise present on the paper in amounts of approximately 10-30 g / m 2 .
- a paper with a coating of approximately 12 g / m 2 in the outer and approximately 20 g / m 2 of the inner separating layer has proven particularly useful.
- the pressure to be applied when ironing in the press can be between 2 and 8 bar can be scheduled.
- the handle of the image on the textile can surprisingly can still be improved by putting the textile in still warm up hot state, i.e. stretched by hand after peeling off the paper.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
Description
Claims (8)
- Transferpapier zum Übertragen von farbigen Xerokopiedrucken auf textile Unterlagen bestehend aus dem Trägerpapier, einer darauf aufgetragenen ersten Schicht, enthaltend eine Mischung aus Paraffinwachs und Ethylenvinylacetat als Trennschicht sowie einer darüber liegenden, den Druck tragenden zweiten Schicht aus einem Ethylenvinylacetat/Maleinsäureanhydrid-Terpolymer mit 9-28 Gew.-% Vinylacetat und 0,5-3 Gew.-% Maleinsäureanhydrid, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die erste Schicht 60-70 Gew.-% Paraffinwachs enthält und in einer Menge von 10-30 g/m2 auf das Papier aufgetragen ist, und daß das Wachs einen Schmelzpunkt zwischen 50 und 70 °C besitzt.
- Transferpapier nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die den Druck tragende Schicht in Mengen von 10-30 g/m2 auf die Trennschicht aufgetragen ist.
- Transferpapier nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Trennschicht in einer Menge von etwa 20 g und die den Druck aufnehmende zweite Schicht in einer Menge von etwa 12 g/m2 auf das Papier aufgetragen ist.
- Verfahren zum Bedrucken von textilen Materialien, wie insbesondere von T-Shirts, wobei man in einem Fotokopiergerät von einer Vorlage einen Druck auf ein zwei Schichten tragendes Transferpapier überträgt, wobei das Papier eine erste Beschichtung als Trennschicht aufweist, die aus einer Mischung von Paraffinwachs mit Ethylenvinylacetat besteht, wobei das Ethylenvinylacetat 18-28 % Vinylacetatgruppen enthält und wobei die zweite, den Druck tragende Schicht ein Terpolymer aus Ethylenvinylacetat mit Maleinsäureanhydrid ist und 9-28 Gew.-% Vinylacetat- und 0,5-3 Gew.-% Maleinsäureanhydridgruppen enthält, und wobei man das Papier heiß unter Druck auf die textile Unterlage aufbringt und unmittelbar anschließend das Papier von der Unterlage abzieht, wobei der Druck auf dieser verbleibt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Trennschicht 60-70 Gew.-% Paraffinwachs eines Schmelzpunktes zwischen 50 und 70 °C und 40-30 Gew.-% Ethylenvinylacetat aufweist und diese Mischung in Mengen von 10-30 g/m2 enthält.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die den Druck tragende Schicht in Mengen von 10-30 g/m2 auf die Trennschicht aufgetragen ist.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 4 oder 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Trennschicht in einer Menge von etwa 20 g und die den Druck aufnehmende zweite Schicht in einer Menge von etwa 12 g/m2 auf das Papier aufgetragen ist.
- Verfahren nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 4 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man das Transferpapier bei Temperaturen von etwa 100 - 180 °C und Drücken von etwa 2-8 bar auf die Unterlage aufbringt.
- Verfahren nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 4 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man das Textil im warmen Zustand des übertragenen Bildes reckt.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4418565 | 1994-05-27 | ||
DE4418565A DE4418565A1 (de) | 1994-05-27 | 1994-05-27 | Transferpapier und Verfahren zum Übertragen von Xerokopien auf textile Unterlagen |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0684337A2 EP0684337A2 (de) | 1995-11-29 |
EP0684337A3 EP0684337A3 (de) | 1997-09-17 |
EP0684337B1 true EP0684337B1 (de) | 1999-01-13 |
Family
ID=6519136
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95105721A Expired - Lifetime EP0684337B1 (de) | 1994-05-27 | 1995-04-18 | Transferpapier und Verfahren zum Übertragen von Xerokopien auf textile Unterlagen |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0684337B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE175736T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE4418565A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5721086A (en) * | 1996-07-25 | 1998-02-24 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Image receptor medium |
US6015603A (en) * | 1997-04-30 | 2000-01-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Imaging medium comprising polyvinyl chloride, method of imaging said medium, and image-bearing medium |
JP2003522983A (ja) * | 1997-12-02 | 2003-07-29 | ミネソタ マイニング アンド マニュファクチャリング カンパニー | ポリプロピレンを含む多層画像形成媒体、前記媒体に画像形成する方法および画像保持媒体 |
GB2452012A (en) * | 2007-06-04 | 2009-02-25 | Arjowiggins Licensing Sas | Transfer sheet and method of manufacturing a transfer |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0482789A (ja) * | 1990-07-25 | 1992-03-16 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 熱転写記録媒体 |
DE4210976C2 (de) * | 1991-10-17 | 1997-05-22 | Buelent Oez | Verfahren zum Übertragen von auf Druckvorlagen befindlichen Abbildungen auf Stoffe und Papier zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
-
1994
- 1994-05-27 DE DE4418565A patent/DE4418565A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1995
- 1995-04-18 AT AT95105721T patent/ATE175736T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-04-18 DE DE59504779T patent/DE59504779D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-04-18 EP EP95105721A patent/EP0684337B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4418565A1 (de) | 1995-11-30 |
DE59504779D1 (de) | 1999-02-25 |
EP0684337A3 (de) | 1997-09-17 |
EP0684337A2 (de) | 1995-11-29 |
ATE175736T1 (de) | 1999-01-15 |
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