EP0671498B1 - Vorrichtung zum Glätten (Pressen) von Bekleidungsstücken - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum Glätten (Pressen) von Bekleidungsstücken Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0671498B1
EP0671498B1 EP95102818A EP95102818A EP0671498B1 EP 0671498 B1 EP0671498 B1 EP 0671498B1 EP 95102818 A EP95102818 A EP 95102818A EP 95102818 A EP95102818 A EP 95102818A EP 0671498 B1 EP0671498 B1 EP 0671498B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pressing
pressure
bellows
stops
plates
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95102818A
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German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0671498A1 (de
Inventor
Rolf Heine
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Herbert Kannegiesser GmbH and Co
Original Assignee
Herbert Kannegiesser GmbH and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Herbert Kannegiesser GmbH and Co filed Critical Herbert Kannegiesser GmbH and Co
Publication of EP0671498A1 publication Critical patent/EP0671498A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0671498B1 publication Critical patent/EP0671498B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F71/00—Apparatus for hot-pressing clothes, linen or other textile articles, i.e. wherein there is substantially no relative movement between pressing element and article while pressure is being applied to the article; Similar machines for cold-pressing clothes, linen or other textile articles
    • D06F71/18—Apparatus for hot-pressing clothes, linen or other textile articles, i.e. wherein there is substantially no relative movement between pressing element and article while pressure is being applied to the article; Similar machines for cold-pressing clothes, linen or other textile articles specially adapted for pressing particular garments or parts thereof

Definitions

  • the device addressed here is a Ironing press, which in technical jargon also as "cabinet press” referred to as.
  • Such basically known devices have an inflatable molded body and preferably two opposing press plates. That to be smoothed Garment is pulled onto the molded body and through Inflation of the molded body under tension. against the molded body with the tensioned garment will be the press plates pressed so that the press plates from the outside on the Shaped molded article of clothing exert a pressure. With additional warm air, steam or the like that will Garment ironed or pressed.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object To create device for smoothing clothing, the always a certain, preferably easily adjustable, Guaranteed pressing force.
  • the device used to solve this problem has the Features of claim 1.
  • This allows the press plates take any pressing position that arises when it with a certain pressing force against the elastically deformable Shaped bodies are pressed. Regardless of changes in Elasticity of the jacket of the molded body always arises Pressing force, which is proportional to the pressure of the pressure medium in the lifting elements. By changing the fluid pressure any desired pressing force can be achieved.
  • the pressure directions of the lifting elements point in Press direction, which is a favorable transfer of the pressing force of the Lifting elements on the press plates results.
  • the power of the lifting elements directly, d. H. without any noteworthy Redirection, introduced into the press plates.
  • the pressing plates at least in one End position of the wings, but especially both in the Starting position as well as in the pressing position, the pressing plates to lock in such a way that they are attached to the wings at least in one Are aligned and locked in a non-rotatable direction, such that the press plates in the press position and in the Starting position aligned essentially parallel to each other are.
  • the pressing plates at least in one End position of the wings, but especially both in the Starting position as well as in the pressing position, the pressing plates to lock in such a way that they are attached to the wings at least in one Are aligned and locked in a non-rotatable direction, such that the press plates in the press position and in the Starting position aligned essentially parallel to each other are.
  • the fixation members are preferably around stops and / or springs. These organs allow in simple one at least against the wings one direction non-rotatable fixing the press plates in the Starting position and / or the pressing position.
  • the Bellows cylinder only operated single-acting. You will only in the pressing direction with a pressure medium, in particular compressed air, acted upon. Moving the press plates back from the press position into the starting position is done by separate Movement organs, such as springs. It is also conceivable to design the bellows cylinders double-acting or on in the place of bellows cylinders to use pneumatic cylinders.
  • the compressed air reservoir takes off when moving the press plates Press position in the starting position part of it air displaced from the bellows cylinders. The rest of the air will released to the environment by venting the bellows cylinders. At the next work cycle it will be in the compressed air storage existing air that is still at a reduced pressure, transferred into the bellows cylinder, which causes the press plates partially move from the starting position to the pressing position.
  • the device shown here is a so-called cabinet press, with which by pressing Outer clothing, in particular the hulls of Shirts, blouses, coats or the like can be smoothed.
  • the Smoothing is done by applying the Outerwear with pressure and warmth.
  • the device has two molded bodies 10 and 11, which alternate inside and outside of one Press 12 are.
  • Linear conveyors are the shaped bodies 10 and 11 in the press 12 can be moved in and out of the press.
  • the respective shaped body outside the press 12 are on the respective shaped body (in Fig. 1 the Shaped body 10) the outer garments to be pressed, which in the figures are not shown, pulled up and excited.
  • the corresponding Shaped body in FIG. 1, the shaped body 11
  • clamped Outer garments smoothed or ironed by pressing by two press plates shown in Figs. 2 to 4 of opposite sides against the molded body 11 with the ironing garment to be pressed.
  • the moldings 10, 11 have a frame 13, the one preferably has multi-part inflatable casing 14.
  • the inflatable casing 14 is made of a stretchable material and from the inside inflatable.
  • the shaped bodies 10, 11 are elastic deformable to tighten the outer garments and to adapt to the respective shape or size of the smoothing outer garment.
  • FIG. 2nd shows the pressing position of the Press plates 15, 16 in which the press plates 15, 16 so far are moved that they have a pressure on opposite sides of the not shown in FIG. 4 Shaped body 10 and 11 and the clamped thereon Exercise outerwear.
  • Press plates 15, 16 become the outer garment by pressing smoothed or ironed.
  • the preferably heatable press plates 15, 16 have one to the outer contour of the molded body 10, 11 essentially customized profiling.
  • On the back 17 is each press plate 15, 16 connected to a rigid printing frame 18.
  • the Press plates 15, 16 are over rockers 19, 20 with a rigid Base frame 21 movably connected.
  • the wings 19 and 20 are with their lower ends via horizontal axes of rotation 22 pivotally mounted on the base frame 21. By far the top free ends 23 of the wings 19 and 20 are located respectively another horizontal axis of rotation 24.
  • the axes of rotation 24 connect the pressure frame 18 of the pressure plates 15 and 16 pivotally with the wings 19 and 20, the assignment of the axes of rotation 24 to the press plates 15, 16 takes place in such a way that the axes of rotation 24 approximately in the middle of the back of each press plate 15, 16 lie.
  • the rockers 19 and 20 guide the pressure plates 15 and 16 when moving together and apart on a circular arc Lane 25 by swinging the wings 19 and 20 in opposite directions become.
  • Each of the identical rockers 19, 20 is formed by two parallel individual arms 26, 27, which are supported by a cross member 28 are interconnected.
  • the traverse 28 creates one torsionally rigid connection of the individual arms 26, 27 of the respective Swing arm 19, 20.
  • the traverse 28 is arranged in the area of the (Upper) axis of rotation 24 of the respective rocker 19, 20th
  • Each press plate 15, 16 has stops 29, 30 which are fixed are connected to the respective printing frame 18. Both Individual arms 26, 27 of each rocker 19, 20 is an upper stop 29 and a lower stop 30 assigned. The top and bottom Stops 29 and 30 are on opposite sides of the Axis of rotation 24 fixed with the respective printing frame 18 connected. Two further stops 31 are firmly attached opposite sides of the base frame 21 are arranged. One of these stops 31 is a press plate 15, 16, namely the rear side 32 of the respective printing frame 18, assigned. The stops 31 are positioned so that they are are located above the free ends 23 of the rockers 19, 20.
  • each press plate 15, 16 with the base frame 21st connected by return members designed here as tension springs 33 One end of each tension spring 33 is with the base frame 21 and that opposite end of the respective tension spring 33 with the corresponding printing frame 18 connected. They are arranged Tension springs 33 between the free ends of the rockers 19, 20 and the attacks 31.
  • the stops 29, 30, 31 and the tension springs 33 are used for non-rotatable locking of the pressure plates 15, 16 relative to the Swing 19, 20 and for parallel alignment of the press plates 15, 16 in the starting position (Fig. 2) and the pressing position (Fig. 4).
  • the attacks 30 and 31 are dimensioned and arranged such that as a result the support of the printing frame 18, the pressure plates 15, 16 in the Starting position with one to retract or extend one Shaped body 10 and 11 sufficient parallel distance from each other are located and no longer opposite each other about the axes of rotation 24 can turn the wings 19, 20.
  • the upper stops 29 come Printing frame 18 of the pressure plates 15, 16 on a corresponding trained stop surface 34 at the free end 23 each Single arms 26, 27 to the system.
  • the stops 29 are against the stop surfaces 34 pressed between the tension springs 33 between the base frame 21 and the printing frame 18.
  • the arrangement of the Stops 29 on the printing frame 18 are made in such a way that when the stops 29 abut against the stop surfaces 34 Press plates 15, 16 parallel to each other with a small distance are aligned. This distance is such that the Press plates 15, 16 a corresponding pressing force on the Exercise molded body 10 or 11 of the outer clothing.
  • the stops 29 in conjunction with the tension springs 33 ensure that that the press plates 15, 16 also in the pressing position relative to the individual arms 26 and 27 are non-rotatable.
  • the press plates 15, 16 for pressing on the outer garments of the moldings 10, 11 moved through fluid operated lifting elements shown in the Exemplary embodiment as a single-acting bellows cylinder 35, 36 are trained.
  • the bellows cylinders 35, 36 are arranged so that they are preferably directed directly onto the press plates 15 and 16, respectively are.
  • the bellows cylinders are 35, 36 directed against the backs of the press plates 15 and 16, respectively.
  • the pressure direction of the respective bellows cylinder 35 or 36 runs in the pressing direction of the corresponding pressing plate 15 or 16.
  • the printing direction runs each Bellows cylinders 35, 36 aligned (parallel) to the pressing direction of the respective press plate 15 or 16.
  • Each press plate 15 or 16 is from a bellows cylinder 35 or 36 from the starting position moved to the pressing position.
  • Each bellows cylinder 35, 36 is fixed positioned between the base frame 21 on the one hand and the Swing arm 19 and 20 on the other hand.
  • a fixed end 37 each Bellows cylinders 35, 36 are connected to the base frame 21.
  • On movable end of each bellows cylinder 35, 36 is approximately in the middle with the corresponding rocker 19, 20, namely the traverse 28 the same, connected or articulated.
  • Bellows cylinders 35, 36 have in the exemplary embodiment shown over a diameter of about 400 mm.
  • the stroke of the bellows cylinders 35, 36 is up to 140 mm.
  • the bellows cylinders 35 and 36 are connected to a compressed air source connected, for example a compressor that has a pressure of about 6 bar. Press plates 15, 16 are used for pressing moved from its starting position to the pressing position by the Bellows cylinder 35, 36.
  • the pressing force of the pressure plates 15, 16 on the Outer clothing on the molded body 10 or 11 is dependent from the air pressure in the bellows cylinders 35, 36.
  • the force, for the elastic deformation of the shaped bodies 10, 11 during pressing the outer clothing is necessary, has none Influence on the pressing force.
  • each bellows cylinder 35 and 36 has its own compressed air reservoir 40, 41 assigned.
  • the two bellows cylinders 35 and 36 assign a common compressed air reservoir.
  • 41 will move apart initially the press plates 15, 16 from the press position in the Starting position that escaping from the bellows cylinders 35, 36 Air stored.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)
EP95102818A 1994-03-08 1995-02-28 Vorrichtung zum Glätten (Pressen) von Bekleidungsstücken Expired - Lifetime EP0671498B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4407662 1994-03-08
DE4407662A DE4407662A1 (de) 1994-03-08 1994-03-08 Vorrichtung zum Glätten (Pressen) von Bekleidungsstücken

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0671498A1 EP0671498A1 (de) 1995-09-13
EP0671498B1 true EP0671498B1 (de) 2000-05-10

Family

ID=6512144

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95102818A Expired - Lifetime EP0671498B1 (de) 1994-03-08 1995-02-28 Vorrichtung zum Glätten (Pressen) von Bekleidungsstücken

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0671498B1 (da)
AT (1) ATE192795T1 (da)
DE (2) DE4407662A1 (da)
DK (1) DK0671498T3 (da)

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1789486A (en) * 1924-01-22 1931-01-20 Prosperity Co Inc Press
US1797757A (en) * 1927-06-18 1931-03-24 Prosperity Co Inc Pressing machine
US2560920A (en) * 1949-04-15 1951-07-17 Berger Meyers Martin Garment presser
FR1091250A (fr) * 1953-02-06 1955-04-08 Prosperity Company Machine de pressage pour vêtements et procédé de pressage notamment à l'aide de ladite machine
BE621706A (da) * 1961-08-26
US3174662A (en) * 1962-07-31 1965-03-23 Kannegiesser & Co Maschf Method of and apparatus for ironing shirts and similar articles of apparel
US3586219A (en) * 1968-08-28 1971-06-22 Mc Graw Edison Co Steam-air finisher with collar press
DE2404710A1 (de) * 1974-02-01 1975-08-07 Hoffman Rheem Maschinen Gmbh Buegelpresse, insbesondere fuer sakkos o.dgl.
DE2746563C2 (de) * 1977-10-17 1986-04-17 Gerrit Johannes Almelo Nijkamp Hosenbügelmaschine
DE3438610C2 (de) * 1984-10-20 1986-11-13 Herbert Kannegiesser Gmbh + Co, 4973 Vlotho Vorrichtung zum Bügeln von Kleidungsstücken, insbesondere zum Bügeln der RÜmpfe von Oberhemden und Kitteln

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0671498A1 (de) 1995-09-13
DK0671498T3 (da) 2000-08-07
DE59508294D1 (de) 2000-06-15
DE4407662A1 (de) 1995-09-14
ATE192795T1 (de) 2000-05-15

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