EP0662355A1 - Verfahren zur Verbesserung des visuellen Aspektes von lackierten Gegenständen und Vorrichtung zur Ausführung des Verfahrens - Google Patents

Verfahren zur Verbesserung des visuellen Aspektes von lackierten Gegenständen und Vorrichtung zur Ausführung des Verfahrens Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0662355A1
EP0662355A1 EP94402898A EP94402898A EP0662355A1 EP 0662355 A1 EP0662355 A1 EP 0662355A1 EP 94402898 A EP94402898 A EP 94402898A EP 94402898 A EP94402898 A EP 94402898A EP 0662355 A1 EP0662355 A1 EP 0662355A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
treated
transducers
paint
supports
coating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP94402898A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0662355B1 (de
Inventor
Laurent Duhem
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Automobiles Peugeot SA
Automobiles Citroen SA
Original Assignee
Automobiles Peugeot SA
Automobiles Citroen SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Automobiles Peugeot SA, Automobiles Citroen SA filed Critical Automobiles Peugeot SA
Publication of EP0662355A1 publication Critical patent/EP0662355A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0662355B1 publication Critical patent/EP0662355B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00—Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/02—Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface ; Controlling means therefor; Control of the thickness of a coating by spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to the coated surface
    • B05C11/023—Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/007—After-treatment

Definitions

  • the subject of the invention is a method of coating the surface of an object with a film of stretched paint, generally glossy, as well as a device intended for carrying out this method.
  • the object of the invention is to improve the visual appearance of a finish coating or paint applied to a support of ferrous or non-ferrous metal, plastic or composite materials.
  • metal or plastic support it is necessary to understand the nature of the main part which receives all of the finishing layers, whether it is pre-coated with one or more thin layers of natures other than the support for metal parts, whether plastic or fiberglass composite material injected or pressed.
  • the method according to the invention makes it possible to improve the appearance of the paint film obtained after curing, while remedying the aforementioned drawbacks.
  • a mechanical action is exerted on the paint film, between the application of the product to the object to be painted and the start of crosslinking by subjecting it to ultrasonic radiation.
  • the acoustic density of the ultrasonic radiation is distributed in a substantially uniform manner over the entire surface whose appearance is to be improved.
  • the low frequencies of the ultrasonic spectrum are used.
  • the coating comprises several layers, the final layer possibly being a varnish.
  • a device for implementing a method according to the invention is characterized in that it comprises a plurality of ultrasonic transducers arranged substantially equidistant from the surface to be treated and emitting in the direction of this surface.
  • such a device will include handling means supporting the object to be treated and ensuring a regular movement of movement of this object relative to the transducers.
  • transducers it is advantageous for the transducers to be arranged on supports, each partially enveloping the object to be painted in sections perpendicular to the direction of the scrolling movement.
  • the supports include means allowing their translation in a direction perpendicular to the direction of travel and to the surface of the object to be treated opposite which they are located, so as to maintain substantially constant the distance between the transducers they carry and the corresponding surface of the object to be treated.
  • the supports can be produced in the form of parallelepiped boxes each arranged parallel to the mean plane of one face of the object to be treated.
  • the objects to be painted are boxes of motor vehicles.
  • the device 2 for implementing the method according to the invention is inserted in a conventional industrial painting installation between a cabin 1 for applying a final layer, for example a varnish, and a baking tunnel 3, where the crosslinking of the applied product takes place.
  • the treated bodies 4 are fixed (FIG. 3) to handling carriages 5 which move continuously, in the direction of the arrows F, from the cabin 1 to the tunnel 3 through the device 2 in a regular movement.
  • the device 2 essentially consists (FIG. 4) of a plurality of transducers or ultrasonic transmitters T1, T2, T3 ... continuously emitting a beam of ultrasonic waves towards the surface of the body.
  • the antennas or transmission members of these transducers are arranged in such a way that the acoustic density exerts on the paint film a mechanical effect uniformly distributed over the entire surface, the appearance of which is to be improved.
  • the transducers are distributed over the surfaces of frames or boxes 6 to 10 enveloping the lateral and upper parts of the body 4.
  • Each frame 6 to 10 further comprises means 61 to 101 making it possible to maintain a constant distance between the antennas of the transducers and the surface to be treated.
  • These means for example jacks, ensure a translation of the frames in both directions in a direction substantially perpendicular to the body part arranged opposite (arrows f).
  • two frames 6,7 and 8,9 are arranged vertically symmetrically opposite the side panels of the bodywork which precisely constitute the most demanding areas from the point of view of visual appearance.
  • At least one frame 10 is arranged horizontally, facing the horizontal upper parts (hood and roof), it has a greater amplitude of translation to overcome the jump formed by the windshield bay.
  • the carriage 5 having progressed in the direction of the arrow F, the frame 10 s is moved vertically upwards according to f
  • the frames 6 to 10 somehow envelop the object to be painted in sections perpendicular to the direction of the scrolling movement according to the arrow F.
  • the emitting faces of the frames 6 to 10 are shown planar, they could of course be of concave shape to better envelop the object to be treated.
  • the transducers 6 to 10 can be magnetostrictive or piezoelectric types and are used in the lower frequency spectrum of ultrasound.

Landscapes

  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
EP19940402898 1994-01-07 1994-12-16 Verfahren zur Verbesserung des Aussehens eines mit einer Lackfarbe überzogenen Gegenstands und Vorrichtung zur Durchfürung dieses Verfahrens Expired - Lifetime EP0662355B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9400102A FR2714854B1 (fr) 1994-01-07 1994-01-07 Procédé destiné à améliorer l'aspect visuel d'un objet revêtu d'une peinture et dispositif pour mettre en Óoeuvre ce procédé.
FR9400102 1994-01-07

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0662355A1 true EP0662355A1 (de) 1995-07-12
EP0662355B1 EP0662355B1 (de) 2000-11-08

Family

ID=9458824

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19940402898 Expired - Lifetime EP0662355B1 (de) 1994-01-07 1994-12-16 Verfahren zur Verbesserung des Aussehens eines mit einer Lackfarbe überzogenen Gegenstands und Vorrichtung zur Durchfürung dieses Verfahrens

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0662355B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69426257T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2151536T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2714854B1 (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10003227A1 (de) * 2000-01-26 2001-08-02 Volkswagen Ag Verfahren zum Reinigung und Lackieren von Separatteilen von Kraftfahrzeugen und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
DE10025768A1 (de) * 2000-05-26 2001-11-29 Volkswagen Ag Spiegellack
EP1312587A2 (de) * 2001-11-15 2003-05-21 Alcatel Ultraschallunterstüzter UV-Härtungsprozess einer Beschichtung für optische Fasern
EP3981518A1 (de) * 2020-10-12 2022-04-13 Enekos Oy Verfahren zur handhabung von klebemassen

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1042012A (fr) * 1951-04-26 1953-10-28 Siemens Ag Procédé pour appliquer un revêtement sur un corps
DE1206695B (de) * 1959-05-14 1965-12-09 Stahl Und Walzwerke Rasselstei Verfahren zum Herstellen von metallischen UEberzuegen, gegebenenfalls auch Lack- und Kunststoffueberzuegen, mit einer bestimmten Oberflaechenrauhigkeit, insbesondere aufMetallbaendern und -blechen
GB1394653A (en) * 1973-01-29 1975-05-21 Bertrand F R Technique for treating animate or inanimate objects by sound

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1042012A (fr) * 1951-04-26 1953-10-28 Siemens Ag Procédé pour appliquer un revêtement sur un corps
DE1206695B (de) * 1959-05-14 1965-12-09 Stahl Und Walzwerke Rasselstei Verfahren zum Herstellen von metallischen UEberzuegen, gegebenenfalls auch Lack- und Kunststoffueberzuegen, mit einer bestimmten Oberflaechenrauhigkeit, insbesondere aufMetallbaendern und -blechen
GB1394653A (en) * 1973-01-29 1975-05-21 Bertrand F R Technique for treating animate or inanimate objects by sound

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10003227A1 (de) * 2000-01-26 2001-08-02 Volkswagen Ag Verfahren zum Reinigung und Lackieren von Separatteilen von Kraftfahrzeugen und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
DE10003227B4 (de) * 2000-01-26 2009-04-23 Volkswagen Ag Verfahren zum Reinigung und Lackieren von Separatteilen von Kraftfahrzeugen und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
DE10003227B8 (de) * 2000-01-26 2009-08-06 Volkswagen Ag Verfahren zum Reinigen und Lackieren von Separatteilen von Kraftfahrzeugen und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
DE10025768A1 (de) * 2000-05-26 2001-11-29 Volkswagen Ag Spiegellack
DE10025768B4 (de) * 2000-05-26 2009-06-25 Volkswagen Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Mehrschichtlackierung, insbesondere einer Fahrzeugkarosserie oder eines Teiles davon
EP1312587A2 (de) * 2001-11-15 2003-05-21 Alcatel Ultraschallunterstüzter UV-Härtungsprozess einer Beschichtung für optische Fasern
EP1312587A3 (de) * 2001-11-15 2004-04-28 Alcatel Ultraschallunterstüzter UV-Härtungsprozess einer Beschichtung für optische Fasern
US6932869B2 (en) 2001-11-15 2005-08-23 Alcatel UV-cure of coating for optical fiber assisted by ultrasound
US7229674B2 (en) 2001-11-15 2007-06-12 Draka Comteo B.V. UV-cure of coating for optical fiber assisted by ultrasound
EP3981518A1 (de) * 2020-10-12 2022-04-13 Enekos Oy Verfahren zur handhabung von klebemassen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0662355B1 (de) 2000-11-08
FR2714854B1 (fr) 1996-02-16
DE69426257D1 (de) 2000-12-14
FR2714854A1 (fr) 1995-07-13
DE69426257T2 (de) 2001-03-15
ES2151536T3 (es) 2001-01-01

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