EP0639948B1 - Zerlegbare gekühlte möbeln - Google Patents

Zerlegbare gekühlte möbeln Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0639948B1
EP0639948B1 EP94906941A EP94906941A EP0639948B1 EP 0639948 B1 EP0639948 B1 EP 0639948B1 EP 94906941 A EP94906941 A EP 94906941A EP 94906941 A EP94906941 A EP 94906941A EP 0639948 B1 EP0639948 B1 EP 0639948B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base
cabinet
cardboard
cabinet according
furniture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94906941A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP0639948A1 (de
Inventor
André Renard
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Individual
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Individual
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F3/00—Show cases or show cabinets
    • A47F3/04—Show cases or show cabinets air-conditioned, refrigerated
    • A47F3/0439—Cases or cabinets of the open type
    • A47F3/0443—Cases or cabinets of the open type with forced air circulation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F3/00—Show cases or show cabinets
    • A47F3/04—Show cases or show cabinets air-conditioned, refrigerated
    • A47F3/0439—Cases or cabinets of the open type
    • A47F3/0469—Details, e.g. night covers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D15/00—Devices not covered by group F25D11/00 or F25D13/00, e.g. non-self-contained movable devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2220/00—General furniture construction, e.g. fittings
    • A47B2220/008—General furniture construction, e.g. fittings characterised by materials
    • A47B2220/0083—Furniture made of sheet material
    • A47B2220/0086—Furniture made of sheet material made of cardboard
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F5/00—Show stands, hangers, or shelves characterised by their constructional features
    • A47F5/10—Adjustable or foldable or dismountable display stands
    • A47F5/11—Adjustable or foldable or dismountable display stands made of cardboard, paper or the like
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/065—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air return
    • F25D2317/0651—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air return through the bottom
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/066—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air supply
    • F25D2317/0661—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air supply from the bottom
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
    • F25D2400/32—Removal, transportation or shipping of refrigerating devices from one location to another

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a display cabinet of food or similar products in a store.
  • this furniture must allow the products on sale to be displayed in a way ensuring maximum visibility for the consumer passing in the store near the furniture and allowing the best possible enhancement of the product, in particular through a good lighting ; moreover, this type of furniture must allow the conservation of products which is generally achieved by cold air circulation (in the furniture) which is generally dynamic, that is to say provided by at least one air circulation fan cold; many pieces of furniture of this type have several shelves superimposed and have in their front facade an access zone to exposed products substantially frontal thanks to a large opening dimension provided in the front facade of said piece of furniture; said air circulation includes an air curtain to prevent or limit the penetration of hot air into said piece of furniture by said zone front access to exposed products.
  • cold air circulation in the furniture
  • said air circulation includes an air curtain to prevent or limit the penetration of hot air into said piece of furniture by said zone front access to exposed products.
  • Another general problem to solve for this type of device is to allow loading and unloading of products, respectively in the cabinet or out of the cabinet, quick and easy.
  • a piece of furniture substantially fulfilling these functions is described by example in US patent 3,719,408 (FULLINGTON), which furniture has a product display area with an area front access, which piece of furniture has a circulation circuit of cold air comprising a curtain of cold air protecting this front access opening and air cooling system in circulation; said piece of furniture is designed to receive carts mobiles comprising a plurality of superimposed shelves intended for receive and display the products for sale.
  • this type of furniture is very expensive and very difficult otherwise impossible to disassemble and reuse when modifying the layout or layout of a store, which operations shop fittings are being made more and more frequent so to attract customers.
  • this device facilitates the loading and unloading of products that can be delivered in said box, this device does not allow air circulation cold in the container containing the products, and its use is therefore limited to certain types of products supporting a low cooling delivered by the cooling module provided for in this document; also a big drawback of this device is that it is not at all suitable for promoting products for sale, which products are piled up inside of the body and which body does not allow good visibility of products and easy consumer access to them.
  • Document US-A-4,845,957 describes a refrigerated cabinet product display on an exhibition plan, which includes means for guiding and circulating fresh air and air distribution means towards said plane; a piece of furniture has a structure removably mounted on a base which includes part of the guiding and circulation means of air.
  • GB-A-2,198,030 describes a refrigerated cabinet comprising two substantially overlapping exposure plans.
  • the problem posed therefore consists in procuring a piece of furniture or a showcase very easily removable, while meeting the general problems posed with this type of device, namely: ensuring very good conservation of products by correct circulation cold air whether static or through cold air circulation fans, allow excellent visibility of products for the consumer and allow value the products on display and give easy access to consumer products; the device must also allow very easy loading and unloading of products.
  • the present invention consists in providing a piece of furniture according to the claim 1.
  • the means for guiding cooled air comprise cladding panels which are easily removable and which essentially consist of a multi composite material layers comprising at least one layer or sheet of paper or cardboard, and which are likely to receive on their outside face a printing or screen printing advertising messages.
  • said piece of furniture has an interior panel perforated with fresh air distribution to said products and / or said shelves, and comprises a covering or superstructure substantially monobloc and semi rigid, which covering is made in a thin and light, multilayer or laminated material comprising at least one layer or sheet of paper or cardboard.
  • said piece of furniture includes shelf supports and means for circulating cold air towards said shelves allowing air to be introduced at the rear or above said shelves, which piece of furniture preferably includes return means or fresh air intake at the bottom, for example in front said piece of furniture.
  • Said piece of furniture has an access area which is preferably substantially frontal, by a large opening provided in the front or front face of said piece of furniture, which access area or front face is preferably inclined with respect to the horizontal, by substantially vertical example, which piece of furniture may include a curtain of air aimed at limiting the hot air inlets inside said furniture through said front access area to products.
  • the solution to the problem posed consists to procure refrigerated furniture, for the display and sale of products on at least two shelves substantially superimposed, comprising at least one side panel, at least one front panel, at least one rear panel, wherein said cladding includes said side and front panels and said rear panel which are connected together for example by staples and / or by bonding.
  • Said piece of furniture comprises a base (or base) forming a support for said piece covering, and includes means of assembly and rapid disassembly of said covering relative to said base; said skin can be assembled manually with said base forming a support by a substantially vertical movement descending so as to surround or cover said base.
  • said staples are made of plastic, for example example in the shape of a point with a flat head, or in two male parts and female in the form of a "press button", so as to allow assembly of the panels together which is irremovable.
  • At least one of said side, front panels, or rear panel, and / or said material constituting said panels has a density less than or equal to four hundred kilos per cubic meter, for example less than or equal to three hundred kilos per cubic meter. At least one of said panels has a thickness less than or equal to thirty millimeters for example of the order of 20 to 25 millimeters.
  • said panels and / or said multi-layer material your constituent has a coefficient of heat transmission and relatively mechanical strength low, and include at least one outer sheet (covering) of paper, cardboard, plastic film, which is printed, screen printed ...
  • the invention applies to refrigerated furniture of all shapes, especially of substantially cylindrical shape of circular cross section of axis substantially vertical, as well as furniture in the general shape of a pyramid.
  • said panels (which can constitute said covering and / or said shelves and / or said guiding and distribution panels - possibly perforated - fresh air) can consist of two (respectively three) layers of overlapping corrugated cardboard that are held together by at least three (respectively at least four) substantially planar layers of cardboard; said layers or sheets of cardboard are for example coated with paraffin.
  • said base forming a support comprises a part upper of substantially parallelepiped shape which has substantially rounded or broken corners or angles, and comprises, in a lower part of said support, support means (or stop or reach) of at least part of the lower edge of said dressing.
  • said base comprises a fin exchanger cooling air circulating in said cabinet, which exchanger may consist of an evaporator supplied with fluid refrigerant by a compression refrigeration circuit;
  • said exchanger is constituted by a battery of cooling in which a refrigerant circulates such as brine, which refrigerant can be delivered to said piece of furniture by a refrigeration unit external to said piece of furniture; said base comprises at least one circulation fan of said air cooled by said exchanger.
  • At least one of said side, front panels, rear is provided with a cutout delimiting an opening capable to be next to an opening in a side wall of said base, which openings allow the air passage to allow the cooling of a refrigerant in a condenser.
  • said piece of furniture has feet or side members which delimit at least one free space allowing the engagement of forks of a handling machine under said base forming a support and thus allowing easier handling of said base and / or said furniture.
  • said piece of furniture includes sealing means. relating to air, between said base and said covering.
  • said shelves and said internal perforated panel are made in a multi-layer material based on paper or cardboard; said piece of furniture may include a ceiling panel which is partly at least transparent, so to allow the lighting of the products placed on said shelves by a light source external to said piece of furniture.
  • said piece of furniture includes a switch for start and stop of a refrigeration unit and / or said cooling fan air circulation provided in said base, which switch is triggered by contact or by a proximity during assembly (respectively disassembly) of said covering on said base.
  • said panels allowing the guiding of the air cooled to the interior of said piece of furniture and comprising on their external face a sheet capable of being printed or screen printed, said furniture are very light and easily removable and can be so easily moved inside a store when changing the layout of a store.
  • the furniture according to the invention is adapted to be placed inside stores by distributors of a range of products, to highlight products for which a promotion must be made, placing for a period from a few days to a few weeks of furniture at the ends of the product display shelves.
  • said piece of furniture comprises a covering or superstructure substantially entirely produced in said multilayer material by means of panels connected together by stapling and / or gluing
  • the entire superstructure can be almost instantly removed from its base comprising the means this cooling, and can be discarded and replaced.
  • said superstructure or covering can fill the support function of said shelves and said products and allows excellent visibility and good development of the products on display.
  • Said material constituting said panels of said covering or superstructure contains a significant amount of cardboard, so that said covering can be discarded after a few weeks or months of use, and recycled.
  • said product display shelves are made of said material multi-layers based on cardboard, said shelves can be used for packaging and transport of the exhibited products and be set up inside said piece of furniture, without unpacking products packaged and carried by said shelf.
  • panels and / or cladding comprising said panels and / or said complete superstructure of furniture according to the invention can be manufactured industrially at low prices, allowing their replacement at short time intervals (a few weeks or months), and thus solve the problem of maintenance of furniture that is subject to damage important and whose external appearance is (for furniture known) quickly degraded and no longer allows them to fulfill their customer attraction function.
  • said covering and said shelves are made in said multi-layer material, said covering and said shelves can be factory assembled and used as packaging for the transport of the products to be exhibited, the whole covering / shelves / products constituting a semi-rigid monobloc assembly can be delivered to the store and set up in the shelves by a simple fitting on said base.
  • a piece of furniture 17 comprises a base 8 forming a support for superstructure 11 which can be assembled with said base or mounted on this one by a movement according to the arrow marked 9, that is to say by a simple fitting of said superstructure (shaped substantially parallelepiped, bottomless, i.e. with the face lower 10 is open) that comes over said base.
  • Said base has a lower part 18 comprising a substantially horizontal flat plate whose edges 13 constitute means for supporting the edges 21 of the panels constituting said covering when the latter comes to cover said base 8.
  • Said lower part 18 of said base 8 also includes sleepers 19 on which said flat plate is mounted, which sleepers delimit these free spaces between said flat plate and the ground on which said base is placed, which free spaces 14 allow the introduction of forks 20 of a device or carriage handling this known type and thus allow handling facilitated said floor and / or said refrigerated cabinet.
  • Said base comprises an upper part 15 constituted by a substantially parallelepiped body with edges or 12 vertical angles located at the four corners of said parallelepiped are rounded or broken so that facilitate the fitting of said covering 11 around of said upper part 15.
  • Said box forming the upper part 15 of said base 8 has an opening 41 located on one of the side walls 42 of said upper part 15, and has in its upper face an opening 48 allowing entry fresh air coming from the lower front part of said cabinet as illustrated in Figures 2 and 3; the upper face of said base also comprises a panel 34 provided with sealing means with said covering superstructure 11, and an area 49 air outlet after cooling of said air by passage over a cooling coil, as also illustrated 2.
  • Said superstructure 11 is essentially consisting of a left side panel 2, a right side panel 3, a lower front panel 4, an upper front panel 5, a rear panel 6 which panel 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 are made of said cardboard-based material and are assembled between them by gluing or stapling.
  • Said superstructure 11 may also include a panel 7 provided with perforations 22, located at the rear of shelves 1 substantially horizontal or slightly inclined at the front in order to facilitate visibility and access to products for the consumer; said perforated panel 7 and said shelves 1 can also be made in said multi-layer material based on cardboard.
  • the open frontal area or product access area is marked 50 in Figure 2.
  • Said left and right side panels have a transparent part 45 making it possible to improve and facilitate the lighting of the products displayed on said shelves 1.
  • Said left side panel 2 comprises in its lower part a cutout defining an opening 40 which, when said superstructure or covering comes to pose by its edges lower 21 on said support means 13 of said base, can coincide and be located opposite said opening 41 provided in the side wall 42 of said base, and thus allow entry and / or an air outlet in said base, which air may be necessary when using a cooling system with compression fitted with a condenser and housed in said base (figure 2).
  • said base 8 comprises in this embodiment feet 55 delimiting with the floor 51 of spaces 14 allowing the handling of said base and / or said piece of furniture.
  • Said base 8 comprises in the lower part a plate or bottom 39 whose edges constitute these areas 13 of support or range of said superstructure.
  • Said base has a lower compartment 38 in which is located a ventilated condenser 30, a compressor 31 of a refrigerant circulating in pipes 36 connecting said compressor to said condenser, said condenser has an expansion valve 32 supplying an evaporator 28 causing the cooling of the air coming into contact with said evaporator.
  • Said lower compartment 38 is separate, by a substantially horizontal wall 33, of a "cold" compartment 37 located above said compartment 38, which compartment 37 is limited by side walls 42 of said base on the one hand, by said panel 33 and by an upper panel 34 on the other hand, in the part before which is an opening 48 allowing the air intake fresh, as indicated by arrow 25, in the lower front said piece of furniture, for example by means of perforations 22 provided in the lower shelf 16 of product display forming part of said covering and / or said structure of said piece of furniture.
  • Said compartment 37 comprises said evaporator 28 with fins causing the cooling of the air escaping from compartment 37 by a opening 49 located at the rear of said base according to arrow 26 thanks to an air circulation fan 29; said cooled air is moving in a substantially vertical movement 23 in a sheath of air circulation 27 delimited by two panels vertical and parallel to each other and forming part of the covering and of the furniture superstructure, namely: a perforated rear panel 7 which can form shelf support 1 and is provided with a plurality of perforations 22 allowing penetration into the part before said piece of furniture (according to arrow 24) and towards the exposed products on said shelves, cooled air circulating in said duct 27; said rear sheath 27 is by elsewhere delimited by said rear panel 6 of said covering.
  • Said piece of furniture has an air seal 35 provided on said base and / or said covering, in the vicinity (by surrounding example) of said inlet and outlet openings 48 and 49 of fresh air from said compartment 37.
  • two 43 ceiling panels in at least transparent or translucent part so as to allow the penetration inside said cabinet of the luminous flux produced by a source 44 such as a lamp arranged above said piece of furniture.
  • a front upper front panel 5 which ceiling panels 43 and front 5 are linked to the side panels 2,3 and to said rear panel 6 preferably by gluing and / or stapling.
  • Said covering comprises in its lower front part a portion 16 of said lower plate comprising said perforations 22 and allowing said fresh air intake according to said arrow 25 and has an external part or lower front panel 4; the lower 4 and upper 5 front panels have an outer layer of paper or screen-printed or printed cardboard.
  • said piece of furniture comprises said covering 11 constituted essentially said rear panel 6, said lower front panel 4 and side panels 2, 3 each comprising a cutout 47 (or opening) which is closed by a plate of transparent material in order to improve the visibility of the products displayed on the shelves 1.
  • Said covering comprises in the upper part means seal 35b to limit cold air leakage when the casing 11 has been put in place according to arrow 9.
  • Said covering comprises in the lower rear part said rear panel of the air sealing means 35a between said rear base and said covering.
  • said base 8 comprising said compartment 37 provided with said air return zone 48, includes a battery 28 powered by glycol water (thanks to a line 46) distributed by a refrigeration group (not shown) external to said furniture.
  • Said compartment 37 comprises said ventilator circulation of the cooled air which, after passing over said battery 28, rises in said sheath 27 essentially delimited by said rear panel 6 and said perforated panel 53 until reaching the upper part of said piece of furniture and returning by the part before this one.
  • said rigid base 8 connected to a part of the superstructure which is made in rigid and durable material such as steel and which comprises said rear panel 53, said shelves 1 and a roof panel 54.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Freezers Or Refrigerated Showcases (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Gefriermöbel zum Ausstellen von Erzeugnissen auf mehreren Ebenen (1) oder Etagengestellen zum Ausstellen der Erzeugnisse, mit Mitteln zum Führen und Zirkulieren gekühlter Luft und Mitteln zum Zuleiten gekühlter Luft zu den Ebenen, das eine Ummantelung aufweist, die lösbar auf einem Sockel (8) angebracht ist, der einen Teil der Mittel zum Führen und Zirkulieren gekühlter Luft aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es wenigstens ein aus einem Material auf Pappebasis hergestelltes Ummantelungspaneel aufweist, und bei dem das oder die Paneele auf Pappebasis leicht ist (sind), mit einer Dichte kleiner oder gleich vierhundert Kilogramm pro Kubikmeter, und dünn ist (sind), mit einer Dicke kleiner oder gleich dreißig Millimetern, und das mindestens zwei im wesentlichen übereinanderliegende Ebenen (1) aufweist.
  2. Möbel nach Anspruch 1, das einen Zugangsbereich zu den Erzeugnissen durch eine Öffnung aufweist, die durch einen Luftvorhang geschützt ist.
  3. Möbel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, das ein Innenpaneel (7) zum Zuleiten gekühlter Luft aufweist, das aus einem Material auf Pappebasis hergestellt ist.
  4. Möbel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, bei dem die Ebenen oder Etagengestelle zum Ausstellen aus einem Material auf Pappebasis hergestellt sind.
  5. Möbel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, bei dem das oder die Paneele auf Pappebasis im wesentlichen aus zwei oder drei Lagen Wellpappe gebildet ist (sind).
  6. Möbel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, das aufweist:
    den Sockel (8), der wenigstens einen Ventilator (29) zum Zirkulieren gekühlter Luft aufweist, und
    einen Überbau, der lösbar auf dem Sockel angebracht ist und aufweist:
    die Ebenen oder Etagengestelle zum Ausstellen der Erzeugnisse, und
    Mittel zum Zuführen gekühlter Luft zu den Ebenen, und
    die Ummantelung, die im wesentlichen aus Paneelen aus einem Material auf Pappebasis gebildet ist.
  7. Möbel nach Anspruch 6, bei dem der Überbau im wesentlichen aus Paneelen auf Pappebasis gebildet ist.
  8. Möbel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, das die allgemeine Form eines Zylinders, einer Pyramide oder eines Quaders hat.
  9. Möbel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, bei dem der Sockel wenigstens einen Austauscher mit Rippen (28) zum Kühlen zirkulierender Luft im Möbel aufweist, der durch einen Verdampfer oder eine Kühlbatterie gebildet ist, in dem bzw. der ein Kühlfluid zirkuliert, das zu dem Möbel durch ein vom Möbel externes kälteerzeugendes Aggregat zugeführt werden kann, und der Sockel wenigstens einen Ventilator (29) zum Zirkulieren der gekühlten Luft durch den Austauscher (28) aufweist.
  10. Möbel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, bei dem wenigstens eines der Ummantelungspaneele eine Öffnung (40) aufweist, die mit einer in einer Seitenwandung (42) des Sockels angeordneten Öffnung (41) in Deckung bringbar ist, wobei die Öffnungen (40,41) einen Fluiddurchgang ermöglichen.
  11. Möbel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, das Füße (55) oder Holme (19) aufweist, die wenigstens einen Freiraum (14) begrenzen, der das Einführen von Gabeln (20) eines Handhabungsgerät unter den Sockel ermöglicht.
  12. Möbel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, das zwischen dem Sockel und der Ummantelung luftundurchlässige Mittel (35) aufweist.
  13. Möbel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, bei dem das oder die Paneele auf Pappebasis der Ummantelung einen bedruckten oder siebbedruckten äußeren Überzug aufweist bzw. aufweisen.
  14. Möbel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 13, bei dem der Sockel ein Oberteil (15) aufweist, das merklich abgerundete Kanten (12) aufweist, und der Sockel Mittel (13) zum Abstützen eines Teils wenigstens des unteren Randes (21) der Ummantelung aufweist.
EP94906941A 1993-02-12 1994-02-11 Zerlegbare gekühlte möbeln Expired - Lifetime EP0639948B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9301970A FR2701368B1 (fr) 1993-02-12 1993-02-12 Meubles réfrigérés démontables.
FR9301970 1993-02-12
PCT/FR1994/000158 WO1994017698A1 (fr) 1993-02-12 1994-02-11 Meubles refrigeres demontables

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0639948A1 EP0639948A1 (de) 1995-03-01
EP0639948B1 true EP0639948B1 (de) 1999-04-28

Family

ID=9444272

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EP94906941A Expired - Lifetime EP0639948B1 (de) 1993-02-12 1994-02-11 Zerlegbare gekühlte möbeln

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US (1) US5502979A (de)
EP (1) EP0639948B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE179313T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69418115T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2133539T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2701368B1 (de)
WO (1) WO1994017698A1 (de)

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DE102010037115A1 (de) 2010-08-23 2012-02-23 Kunststoff- Und Blechverarbeitung Burkhardt Gmbh Kühlregalbausatz
CN102740741A (zh) * 2010-02-09 2012-10-17 开利公司 冷藏柜除霜水蒸发

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DE102006020717B3 (de) * 2006-05-04 2007-07-05 Kunststoff- Und Blechverarbeitung Burkhardt Gmbh Kühlregalbausatz
CN102740741A (zh) * 2010-02-09 2012-10-17 开利公司 冷藏柜除霜水蒸发
CN102740741B (zh) * 2010-02-09 2014-07-30 开利公司 冷藏柜除霜水蒸发
DE202010008333U1 (de) 2010-08-23 2010-11-25 Kunststoff- Und Blechverarbeitung Burkhardt Gmbh Kühlregalbausatz
DE102010037115A1 (de) 2010-08-23 2012-02-23 Kunststoff- Und Blechverarbeitung Burkhardt Gmbh Kühlregalbausatz

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69418115T2 (de) 1999-11-25
EP0639948A1 (de) 1995-03-01
FR2701368A1 (fr) 1994-08-19
ES2133539T3 (es) 1999-09-16
ATE179313T1 (de) 1999-05-15
FR2701368B1 (fr) 1995-05-24
DE69418115D1 (de) 1999-06-02
US5502979A (en) 1996-04-02
WO1994017698A1 (fr) 1994-08-18

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