EP0627514B1 - Tissu pour le renforcement ou l'armature de structures planes - Google Patents

Tissu pour le renforcement ou l'armature de structures planes Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0627514B1
EP0627514B1 EP94107171A EP94107171A EP0627514B1 EP 0627514 B1 EP0627514 B1 EP 0627514B1 EP 94107171 A EP94107171 A EP 94107171A EP 94107171 A EP94107171 A EP 94107171A EP 0627514 B1 EP0627514 B1 EP 0627514B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fabric
threads
edge region
fabric according
overlap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94107171A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0627514A1 (fr
Inventor
Bernd Lagemann
Peter Wisniewski
Friedrich Mathias
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SYNTEEN GMBH & CO. KG.
Original Assignee
Synteen Gewebe Technik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE9307660U external-priority patent/DE9307660U1/de
Application filed by Synteen Gewebe Technik GmbH filed Critical Synteen Gewebe Technik GmbH
Publication of EP0627514A1 publication Critical patent/EP0627514A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0627514B1 publication Critical patent/EP0627514B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D25/00—Woven fabrics not otherwise provided for
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/008—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/242—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads inorganic, e.g. basalt
    • D03D15/267—Glass
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D9/00—Open-work fabrics
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
    • E04F13/04—Bases for plaster

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fabric for reinforcing or reinforcing flat structures, in particular plaster layer structures or the like, consisting of single-layer fabric frames laid next to one another, warp threads and weft threads forming a base fabric and a subsequent edge region on each fabric web.
  • Mesh fabrics in various shapes and designs are used to reinforce or reinforce fabrics. This happens primarily in civil engineering or road construction. Such fabrics are also used to solidify slopes on roads, for example.
  • fabric is to be understood to mean all sheet-like structures which are produced by weaving, knitting, knitting, rustling or the like, or are present as scrims, fleece, etc.
  • this armor fabric is additionally covered over the entire area with a fine mesh fabric.
  • the additional fine mesh fabric here makes the plaster layer structure much more complex.
  • the object of the present invention is to create a fabric of the above-mentioned type which can still be laid in webs, but after laying has sufficient resistance without bulge in the overlap area or without additional fine mesh fabric against mechanical influences.
  • the edge areas of two adjacent fabric webs are thinned and overlap in an overlap area.
  • edge region is thus deliberately formed in these fabric webs, which on its own would not possibly have the sufficient resistance to mechanical influences.
  • the Edge areas of two adjacent webs overlap, so that the edge areas add up again in such a way that there is sufficient resistance. Due to the thinning, however, the edge area is kept so thin that, when added, the thickness of the entire area is not, or only insignificantly, greater than that of the base fabric.
  • the edge areas are advantageously marked on the top of the fabric, which is helpful when laying.
  • the distance between the markings corresponds to the thread divisions.
  • the markings must ensure the overlap on the gap.
  • the edge area can be thinned in various ways. On the one hand, it is considered to choose a warp thread with a smaller cross-section for the edge area.
  • bundles of threads are used as warp or weft threads for the base fabric.
  • the bundles of threads are dissolved here in the edge region, so that there is little or only one thread as warp or weft thread in the edge region.
  • the dissolution can take place, for example, in that the length of a weft thread is limited. This is particularly useful when the weft is inserted with air, as with air jet looms.
  • the weft thread could also be cut off in the edge area, i.e. the weft floats in the edge area.
  • the thinning is simpler in that instead of two, three or more threads, as with the basic fabric, only one or two threads are selected.
  • the edge area In order to additionally reinforce the edge area, it is also possible to make threads or bundles of threads from one in the edge area choose a different material that, unlike the threads of the base fabric, has a higher resistance. If, for example, the base fabric consists of polyester threads, aramid threads, steel threads or the like can be used for the edge area. Many possibilities are left open here and are intended to be encompassed by the present invention.
  • the advantage of the present invention is thus that the thinning of the edge area creates an overlap area between two adjacent webs, which considerably reduces both the amount of work and the material used and is an inexpensive alternative to conventional methods.
  • the overlap area can be adapted in its construction (binding technique), its use of materials and blends (raw material / yarns) and its width to the corresponding requirements.
  • the desired configuration of the overlap area is achieved by an exactly dimensioned thinning of the thread bundles in the edge area in the longitudinal and / or in the transverse direction of the fabric and in a predetermined width.
  • the stabilization prevents the threads from slipping relative to one another and is generally carried out using plastic, starch, adhesive or the like.
  • the stabilization must be selected in such a way that it can be subsequently introduced into the fabric. When it is introduced into plaster layer structures, the stabilization must therefore take place in such a way that there are no signs of delamination between the fabric and the applied plaster.
  • the stabilization must therefore be adapted to mineral or plastic-bound plasters. This is done by modifying the stabilization.
  • a fabric according to the invention can also be produced by first producing a fabric web with a thinned width of the desired fabric. An area thinned according to the invention is then not only in the edge area of this fabric web, but also in the area of the width of the desired fabric. After production of this fabric sheet, the fabric sheet can then be cut lengthwise in the width of the desired fabric, so that a thinned area located in the fabric sheet is cut through. As a result, tissues are formed again, the edge region of which is preferably thinned on both sides.
  • an armor fabric 4 is placed on an insulating layer 3, for example made of polystyrene plates.
  • a base plaster 7 is applied to the insulating layer 3 and an armored fabric is laid in this base plaster 7.
  • the armored fabric 4 consists of fabric webs 4a and 4b laid next to one another on joint 5.
  • the armor fabric 4 is then covered over the entire area by a fine grid fabric 6, which in particular also bridges the joint 5.
  • a further base plaster layer 8 is applied to the grid fabric 6, which is then covered by a visible plaster 9.
  • an armor fabric 10 consists of a base fabric 11 and an edge area 12.
  • This edge area 12 forms an overlap area which is designed in such a way that two adjacent armor fabric webs can overlap in this edge area 12 without this causing a disturbing bead.
  • both weft threads 13 and warp threads 14 consist of bundles of threads or thick threads. in the These bundles of threads are retained in the base fabric 11.
  • both the weft threads and the warp threads are thinned by about half, which can happen on the one hand by choosing thinner warp threads or, on the other hand, by using fewer threads for the weft thread and the warp thread. This can go so far that only one weft thread 13a and one warp thread 14a are arranged in the edge region 12, as shown in FIG.
  • An overlap region 15 between two armored fabric webs 10a and 10b is then indicated in FIG. It can be seen that this overlap region 15 corresponds to the base fabric 11 and is hardly applied.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Tissu pour renforcer ou armer des structures planes notamment des réalisations de couches d'enduit (1) ou analogues, composé de bandes de tissu (10a, 10b) à une couche, juxtaposées, et pour chaque bande de tissu (10a, 10b), on réalise un tissu de base (11) avec des fils de trame (13) et des fils de chaîne (14) et une zone de bord (12),
    caractérisé en ce que
    les zones de bord (12) de deux nappes de tissu (10a, 10b) voisines sont amincies et se chevauchent dans une zone de chevauchement (15).
  2. Tissu selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la zone de bord (12) est amincie sensiblement à la moitié de l'épaisseur du tissu de base (11).
  3. Tissu selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé en ce qu'
    on amincit par un choix de fils plus minces (13, 14) pour la zone de bord (12).
  4. Tissu selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3,
    caractérisé en ce qu'
    on amincit en supprimant des fils dans la zone de bord (12).
  5. Tissu selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 4,
    caractérisé en ce que
    pour la zone de bord (12), on utilise un fil ou un faisceau de fils en une matière différente que celle du tissu de base (11).
  6. Tissu selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 5,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les fils de trame ou de chaîne (13, 14) sont stabilisés au moins dans la zone de bord (12).
  7. Tissu selon la revendication 6,
    caractérisé en ce qu'
    on stabilise avec de la matière plastique, de l'amidon, de la colle ou matières analogues.
  8. Tissu selon la revendication 7,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la stabilisation est adaptée à la matière de la structure plane (1).
EP94107171A 1993-05-19 1994-05-07 Tissu pour le renforcement ou l'armature de structures planes Expired - Lifetime EP0627514B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9307660U DE9307660U1 (de) 1993-05-19 1993-05-19 Gewebe zur Verstärkung bzw. Armierung von Flächengebilden
DE9307660U 1993-05-19
DE4334305 1993-10-08
DE4334305A DE4334305A1 (de) 1993-05-19 1993-10-08 Gewebe zur Verstärkung bzw. Armierung von Flächengebilden

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0627514A1 EP0627514A1 (fr) 1994-12-07
EP0627514B1 true EP0627514B1 (fr) 1997-09-17

Family

ID=25930251

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94107171A Expired - Lifetime EP0627514B1 (fr) 1993-05-19 1994-05-07 Tissu pour le renforcement ou l'armature de structures planes

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0627514B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE158352T1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2109541T3 (fr)
GR (1) GR3025711T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105220857A (zh) * 2015-10-21 2016-01-06 浙江搏赢纺织有限公司 一种色织提花涂层墙布

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4130614A (en) * 1976-02-02 1978-12-19 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Method for making structural foams with facing sheets
JPS57165250A (en) * 1981-04-07 1982-10-12 Toshiba Chem Prod Manufacture of copper plated laminated board
JPH0823095B2 (ja) * 1989-06-06 1996-03-06 東レ株式会社 補強繊維織物
GB2249050A (en) * 1990-10-05 1992-04-29 Tech Textiles Ltd Reinforcing fabric for plastics

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105220857A (zh) * 2015-10-21 2016-01-06 浙江搏赢纺织有限公司 一种色织提花涂层墙布

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0627514A1 (fr) 1994-12-07
ATE158352T1 (de) 1997-10-15
GR3025711T3 (en) 1998-03-31
ES2109541T3 (es) 1998-01-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE3120661C2 (de) Gittergewebe, insbesondere zum Bewehren von Platten und Schichten
DE2518525A1 (de) Im wesentlichen geschlossenes gewebe und verfahren zu dessen herstellung
DE19737219C2 (de) Gewebeband als rißüberbrückender Träger auf Wärmedämm-Fassaden
DE8435927U1 (de) Winkeldistanzstück für die Verlegung von Fliesenplatten mit Fugenlinien von vorgegebener Breite
DE4334305A1 (de) Gewebe zur Verstärkung bzw. Armierung von Flächengebilden
EP0627514B1 (fr) Tissu pour le renforcement ou l'armature de structures planes
DE19524703A1 (de) Dämmflächenelement mit Verstärkungsbahn
DE2440578A1 (de) Dreidimensionales bewehrungselement
DE2557632A1 (de) Verfahren zur verlegung von wand-, boden- oder deckenplatten, sowie zur herstellung von fliesentrennwaenden
DE4128810A1 (de) Armierungseinlage
DE102005053104B4 (de) Bauplatte
DE3027217A1 (de) Plattenfoermiger koerper und verfahren zu dessen herstellung
DD296978A5 (de) Vorrichtung zum bewehren von mauerputzen
DE9214696U1 (de) Armierungsgewebe für Putze, Dämmsysteme o.dgl.
EP0634537B1 (fr) Cornière protectrice d'arrête
EP0758424A1 (fr) Systeme utilise pour des joints de raccordement ou des joints vifs entre des elements de construction
EP0627513B1 (fr) Tissu pour le renforcement ou l'armature de structures planes
DE2119863A1 (en) Lightweight building panel prodn - with deformed reinforcing core
DE29503383U1 (de) Putzarmierungsmatte
DE2326278A1 (de) Verstaerktes bauwerk oder bauwerksteile und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
DE2539387C2 (de) Karteigerät
DE19507040A1 (de) Unterputzmattenzuschnitt
AT256734B (de) Gewebeband, insbesondere Rollendengurt
DE102018124058A1 (de) Spachtelprofil
DE1719374A1 (de) Elastisches gewebeartiges Stuetzelement fuer Dichtungsbaender

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IT LI NL PT SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19950329

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19950519

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IT LI NL PT SE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19970917

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 158352

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19971015

Kind code of ref document: T

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 19970919

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 59404066

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19971023

ET Fr: translation filed
ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: OBEROSLER LUDWIG

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PFA

Free format text: SYNTEEN GEWEBE TECHNIK GMBH TRANSFER- SYNTEEN GMBH & CO. KG

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: FREI PATENTANWALTSBUERO

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2109541

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

RAP2 Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred)

Owner name: SYNTEEN TEXTIL TECHNIK GMBH & CO. KG.

RAP2 Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred)

Owner name: SYNTEEN GMBH & CO. KG.

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: PT

Ref legal event code: SC4A

Free format text: AVAILABILITY OF NATIONAL TRANSLATION

Effective date: 19971217

Ref country code: PT

Ref legal event code: PD4A

Free format text: SYNTEEN TEXTIL TECHNIK GMBH & CO. KG DE

Effective date: 19971217

NLT2 Nl: modifications (of names), taken from the european patent patent bulletin

Owner name: SYNTEEN GMBH & CO. KG.;SYNTEEN TEXTIL TECHNIK GMBH

NLT1 Nl: modifications of names registered in virtue of documents presented to the patent office pursuant to art. 16 a, paragraph 1

Owner name: SYNTEEN TEXTIL TECHNIK GMBH & CO. KG.

NLT1 Nl: modifications of names registered in virtue of documents presented to the patent office pursuant to art. 16 a, paragraph 1

Owner name: SYNTEEN GMBH & CO. KG.

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20000524

Year of fee payment: 7

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20000524

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 20000526

Year of fee payment: 7

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20000526

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20000529

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20000530

Year of fee payment: 7

Ref country code: PT

Payment date: 20000530

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Payment date: 20000531

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20000606

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20000615

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20000629

Year of fee payment: 7

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010507

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010507

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010508

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010508

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010531

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010531

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010606

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010606

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: SYNTEEN GEWEBE TECHNIK G.M.B.H.

Effective date: 20010531

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20011130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20011201

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20010507

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020131

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 20011201

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020301

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: PT

Ref legal event code: MM4A

Free format text: LAPSE DUE TO NON-PAYMENT OF FEES

Effective date: 20011130

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20030203

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20050507