EP0624677B1 - Method for purifying a continuously moving textile web and device for carrying out the method - Google Patents
Method for purifying a continuously moving textile web and device for carrying out the method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0624677B1 EP0624677B1 EP94107208A EP94107208A EP0624677B1 EP 0624677 B1 EP0624677 B1 EP 0624677B1 EP 94107208 A EP94107208 A EP 94107208A EP 94107208 A EP94107208 A EP 94107208A EP 0624677 B1 EP0624677 B1 EP 0624677B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- textile material
- guide roller
- liquid
- steamer
- disposed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B19/00—Treatment of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours, not provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B17/00
- D06B19/0088—Treatment of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours, not provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B17/00 using a short bath ratio liquor
- D06B19/0094—Treatment of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours, not provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B17/00 using a short bath ratio liquor as a foam
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for cleaning continuously advancing, web-shaped textile material according to claim 1 and on a device for implementation of the method according to claim 5.
- the invention is based on a method and a task To find a device with which the aforementioned problems avoided will.
- the particularly pile-shaped textile goods should be without much water and Detergent expenditure in a simple and short-term continuous Treatment procedures are deeply cleaned without lint is created due to the mechanical processing of the pile.
- the Invention to solve the task before that the textile is soaked with a liquid, the chemicals like blowing agents contains the textile material for foam formation in a steam atmosphere Generation of the wash-active foam transported into a damper, steamed there under saturated steam conditions and after passing through the Damper is sucked from the visible side.
- the advantage of this method is that the liquid added without problems immediately to the bottom of the pile in the textile can be brought. If now due to the influence of temperature in the The foam dampens as it swells from the roots of the fibers at the tips and transports the pollutants to the Surface of the textile goods. There they can also with no problems can be sucked off in an environmentally friendly manner without additional wash water.
- the process can also be repeated be, or it can be the textile without further liquid application be retracted into the damper by the Suck off the pile without touching the pole side, of course Align steam.
- the one Pol 3 is first by the below the Damper 1 arranged application device 4 a liquid in the Pol spent and then the web 2 in the steam atmosphere to Foaming of the washing-active liquid is transported. This the Transporting contaminants to the surface of the textile goods Foam is then outside of the damper 1 on the suction device 5 suctioned off, with which the cleaning is finished.
- the device consists of a bar 10, the one or more, not shown Connection points the liquid is supplied. By skillful Distribution of the liquid in the bar 10 similar to the device according to DE 40 26 198.0 A1, it passes evenly distributed over the Length of the slot 9 in the pole of the web 2. Above the Material web 2 runs on the back of a pressure roller 11 to to influence the penetration of the liquid into the pole 3.
- the web 2 in the damper 1 retract or redirect towards the trough 12, the is formed by an immersion roller 13 and a groove 13 '.
- the gutter 13 ' extends with a drain plate 14 to below the beam 10 for collecting excess liquid.
- the Pole 3 of the web 2 submerged or the web only from above be sprayed with liquid.
- a spray tube 15 in the Gap between the downward web 2 and the plunger 13 directed so that the liquid on the roller 13 of the Back is pressed into the textile material 2.
- the on the application device in the web, especially in the pole of the same liquid is a special mixture from washing-active chemicals and foaming under thermal energy Blowing agents.
- the adsorption capacity of the washing active Remedy for the contaminants contained in the textile and at the same time a lack of affinity for the fibers causes the contaminants to loosen from the fibers.
- the resulting foam then everyone Dirt particles are led up to the top of the pile fibers can be easily extracted from there.
- the web 2 then runs for steaming in a saturated steam atmosphere up into the shaft damper 1, which is open at the bottom, for which the Damper deflection roller 16 arranged at the top, preferably driven is arranged in the damper housing.
- Via spreading straightening rollers 17 comes the web 2 back to the stand 6, in which before next pulley 18, the suction device 5 the pole or Visible side of the web is assigned.
- the shaft damper 1 consists of a simple downward open housing, which is also held on the stand 6.
- the the front inlet wall 20 ends lower than the outlet side Wall 21, so only there excess steam from the damper 1 can flow out. This is then done using the outside of the Wall 21 arranged hood 22 collected and suctioned. Of the necessary steam is supplied above the pipes 23 and arrives then through the perforated walls 24 into the treatment room.
- the condensate that may flow flows at the sloping or vertical inner walls of the damper down into the channels 25, which may be heated.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren zum Säubern von
kontinuierlich vorlaufendem, bahnförmigen Textilgut nach Anspruch 1
und auf eine Vorrichtung zur Durchführung
des Verfahrens nach Anspruch 5.The invention relates to a method for cleaning
continuously advancing, web-shaped textile material according to
Durch die DE 32 13 840 A1 (Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1) ist es bekannt, zum Waschen oder Spülen einer textilen Warenbahn einen Schaum auf die Polseite aufzugeben und dann das Textilgut unmittelbar anschließend einer Dampfbehandlung zu unterziehen, um es anschließend mit Wasser zu spülen zum Auswaschen der gelösten Schmutzstoffe. Es ist auch daran gedacht, den Schaumauftrag zweistufig durchzuführen, wozu der erste aufgetragene Schaum zunächst mit den gelösten Schmutzstoffen abgesaugt oder aus dem Textilgut ausgepreßt und erst das so vorgesäuberte Textilgut mit einem zweiten aufgetragenen Schaum in den Dämpfer gefahren wird. Wesentlich bei beiden Verfahren ist, daß der aus einem oder mehreren Tensiden hergestellte Schaum, der zu den Fasern des Textilgutes keine Affinität hat, jedoch ein hohes Adsorptionsvermögen zu den auszuwaschenden Schmutzstoffen, vor dem Auftrag hergestellt wird und lediglich aufgetragen werden soll. Dieses Verfahren gewährleistet keinen intensiven Kontakt des Schaumes mit den Fasern eines dichten Pols, insbesondere nicht über deren ganze Länge bis zu deren Wurzeln. Eine vollständige Reinigung ist deshalb mit diesem Verfahren nicht möglich.From DE 32 13 840 A1 (preamble of claim 1) it is known for washing or rinsing to apply a foam to the pile side of a textile web and then the textile immediately after steam treatment to then rinse with water for Wash out the dissolved contaminants. It is also thought carry out the foam application in two stages, for which the first applied The foam is first vacuumed off with the loosened contaminants or squeezed out of the textile and only the so cleaned Textile with a second applied foam in the damper is driven. It is essential in both methods that the foam made from one or more surfactants that add to the fibers of the textile goods has no affinity, but has a high adsorption capacity the contaminants to be washed out before the order is produced and should only be applied. This The process does not ensure intensive contact of the foam with the fibers of a dense pole, especially not all of them Length to their roots. Complete cleaning is therefore not possible with this procedure.
Ein anderes Behandlungsverfahren offenbart die DE 30 26 349 A1, nach der ein Reinigungsverfahren bekannt ist, bei dem ebenfalls ein Schaum auf das Tcxtilgut aufgegossen wird, der aber vor dem Dämpfen in das Textilgut eingearbeitet wird. Dieses den Pol stark beaufschlagende Behandlungsverfahren zerstört zumindest teilweise den Pol, es erzeugt viele Flusen, so daß ein derartiges Einarbeiten von Schaum für polförmige Textilwaren nicht geeignet ist.Another treatment method is disclosed in DE 30 26 349 A1, according to which a cleaning process is known, in which also a Foam is poured onto the Tcxtilgut, but before the Steaming is incorporated into the textile. This the pole strong stressful treatment procedures at least partially destroyed the pole, it generates a lot of fluff, so such an incorporation of foam is not suitable for pile-shaped textile goods.
Das gleiche gilt selbstverständlich dann, wenn - wie beim Schaumfärben durch die DE 30 45 644 A1 bekannt - zwar eine Flüssigkeit auf das Textilgut aufgegeben, der Schaum aber dann ebenfalls durch Walken od. dgl. auf dem Textilgut erzeugt werden muß.The same naturally applies if - as with foam dyeing known from DE 30 45 644 A1 - although a liquid applied to the textile material, but then the foam also through Walking or the like must be generated on the textile.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zu finden, mit den die vorgenannten Probleme vermieden werden. Das insbesondere polförmige Textilgut soll ohne viel Wasser- und Waschmittelaufwand in einem einfachen und kurzzeitigen kontinuierlichen Behandlungsverfahren tief gereinigt werden, ohne daß durch zwangsweise mechanische Bearbeitung des Flors Flusen entstehen.The invention is based on a method and a task To find a device with which the aforementioned problems avoided will. The particularly pile-shaped textile goods should be without much water and Detergent expenditure in a simple and short-term continuous Treatment procedures are deeply cleaned without lint is created due to the mechanical processing of the pile.
Ausgehend von dem Verfahren anfangs genannter Art sieht die Erfindung zur Lösung der gestellten Aufgabe vor, daß das Textilgut mit einer Flüssigkeit getränkt wird, die Chemikalien wie Treibmittel zur Schaumbildung in Dampfatmosphäre enthält, das Textilgut zur Erzeugung des waschaktiven Schaumes in einen Dämpfer transportiert, dort unter Sattdampfbedingungen gedämpft und nach Durchlaufen des Dämpfers von der Warensichtseite her abgesaugt wird.Based on the procedure initially mentioned, the Invention to solve the task before that the textile is soaked with a liquid, the chemicals like blowing agents contains the textile material for foam formation in a steam atmosphere Generation of the wash-active foam transported into a damper, steamed there under saturated steam conditions and after passing through the Damper is sucked from the visible side.
Der Vorteil dieses Verfahrens ist, daß die aufgegebene Flüssigkeit ohne Probleme sofort bis zum Grund des Pols in das Textilgut gebracht werden kann. Wenn jetzt durch die Temperatureinwirkung im Dämpfer der Schaum entsteht, so quillt er von der Wurzel der Fasern an deren Spitzen und transportiert dabei die Schmutzstoffe an die Oberfläche des Textilgutes. Dort können sie ohne Probleme auch umweltfreundlich ohne zusätzliches Waschwasser abgesaugt werden.The advantage of this method is that the liquid added without problems immediately to the bottom of the pile in the textile can be brought. If now due to the influence of temperature in the The foam dampens as it swells from the roots of the fibers at the tips and transports the pollutants to the Surface of the textile goods. There they can also with no problems can be sucked off in an environmentally friendly manner without additional wash water.
Selbstverständlich kann der Verfahrensvorgang auch wiederholt werden, oder es kann das Textilgut auch ohne weiteren Flüssigkeitsauftrag erneut in den Dämpfer eingefahren werden, um den beim Absaugen gelegten Flor ohne Berührung auf der Polseite natürlich im Dampf auszurichten.Of course, the process can also be repeated be, or it can be the textile without further liquid application be retracted into the damper by the Suck off the pile without touching the pole side, of course Align steam.
Die Vorrichtung zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens besteht aus an sich bekannten Aggregaten. Sie sind speziell für dieses Verfahren einander zugeordnet und in den Figuren beispielhaft erläutert. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- einen lotrechten Schnitt durch einen Schachtdämpfer in Transportrichtung der Warenbahn und
- Fig. 2
- einen Schachtdämpfer gleich dem nach Fig. 1, jedoch mit einer anderen Warenbahnführung.
- Fig. 1
- a vertical section through a shaft damper in the transport direction of the web and
- Fig. 2
- a shaft damper like that of FIG. 1, but with a different web guide.
Die Vorrichtung nach den Fig. 1 und 2 ist eine Textilbahn Reinigungs -
oder Säuberungsvorrichtung, obwohl ein Dämpfer, hier
Schachtdämpfer 1 zum Einsatz kommt. Zum Säubern wie insbesondere
Vorwaschen einer kontinuierlich vorlaufenden Warenbahn 2, die einen
Pol 3 aufweisen kann, wird zunächst durch die unterhalb des
Dämpfers 1 angeordnete Auftragsvorrichtung 4 eine Flüssigkeit in den
Pol verbracht und dann die Warenbahn 2 in die Dampfatmosphäre zum
Aufschäumen der waschaktiven Flüssigkeit transportiert. Dieser die
Schmutzstoffe an die Oberfläche des Textilgutes transportierende
Schaum wird dann außerhalb des Dämpfers 1 an der Absaugvorrichtung
5 abgesaugt, womit die Reinigung beendet ist.1 and 2 is a textile web cleaning -
or cleaning device, although a damper, here
Shaft
Die Reinigungsvorrichtung nach Fig. 1 besteht im einzelnen aus dem
Ständer 6, der sowohl die Auftragsvorrichtung 4, den Dämpfer 1 und
die Absaugvorrichtung 5 trägt. Über Umlenkwalzen 7, 8 wird die mit
nach oben ausgerichteten Pol 3 einlaufende Warenbahn 2 mit dem Pol
nach unten umgelenkt und dann über einen Flüssigkeitsaustrittsschlitz
9 gefahren. Der Schlitz 9 erstreckt sich nur über die
Arbeitsbreite und gewährleistet einen gleichmäßigen Flüssigkeitsauftrag
über die Länge des Schlitzes. Dazu besteht die Vorrichtung aus
einem Balken 10, dem über einen oder mehrere nicht gezeigte
Anschlußstellen die Flüssigkeit zugeführt wird. Durch geschickte
Verteilung der Flüssigkeit in dem Balken 10 ähnlich der Vorrichtung
nach der DE 40 26 198.0 A1 gelangt sie gleichmäßig verteilt über die
Länge des Schlitzes 9 in den Pol der Warenbahn 2. Oberhalb der
Warenbahn 2 läuft auf deren Rückseite eine Drückwalze 11, um durch
diese das Eindringen der Flüssigkeit in den Pol 3 zu beeinflussen.
Es ist möglich, die Warenbahn 2 dann gleich in den Dämpfer 1
einzufahren oder erneut umzulenken in Richtung des Troges 12, der
durch eine Tauchwalze 13 und eine Rinne 13' gebildet ist. Die Rinne
13' erstreckt sich mit einem Ablaufblech 14 bis unter den Balken 10
zum Auffangen von Überschußflüssigkeit. An der Walze 13 kann der
Pol 3 der Warenbahn 2 getaucht oder die Warenbahn nur von oben
mit Flüssigkeit besprüht werden. Dazu ist ein Sprührohr 15 in den
Spalt zwischen der abwärtslaufenden Warenbahn 2 und der Tauchwalze
13 gerichtet, so daß die Flüssigkeit an der Walze 13 von der
Rückseite her in das Textilgut 2 gepreßt wird.1 consists in detail of the
Die an der Auftragsvorrichtung in die Warenbahn, insbesondere in den Pol derselben geführte Flüssigkeit ist eine besondere Mischung aus waschaktiven Chemikalien und unter thermischer Energie aufschäumenden Treibmitteln. Das Adsorptionsvermögen der waschaktiven Mittel an die im Textilgut enthaltenen Schmutzstoffe und gleichzeitig fehlende Affinität zu den Fasern bewirkt ein Lösen der Schmutzstoffe von den Fasern. Durch den entstehenden Schaum wird dann jeder Schmutzpartikel nach oben an die Spitze der Florfasern geführt, um von dort leicht abgesaugt werden zu können.The on the application device in the web, especially in the pole of the same liquid is a special mixture from washing-active chemicals and foaming under thermal energy Blowing agents. The adsorption capacity of the washing active Remedy for the contaminants contained in the textile and at the same time a lack of affinity for the fibers causes the contaminants to loosen from the fibers. The resulting foam then everyone Dirt particles are led up to the top of the pile fibers can be easily extracted from there.
Zum Dämpfen in Sattdampfatmosphäre läuft dann die Warenbahn 2
nach oben in den nach unten offenen Schachtdämpfer 1, wozu die
oben angeordnete, vorzugsweise angetriebene Dämpfer-Umlenkrolle 16
im Dämpfergehäuse angeordnet ist. Über Ausbreit-Richtrollen 17
gelangt die Warenbahn 2 wieder zum Ständer 6, in dem vor der
nächsten Umlenkrolle 18 die Absaugvorrichtung 5 dem Pol oder der
Sichtseite der Warenbahn zugeordnet ist. Über eine geschwindigkeitssteuerbare
Walze 19 gemäß Fig. 1 oder über eine Tänzerwalzensteuerung
19' gemäß Fig. 2 gelangt die Warenbahn dann zum
nächsten Behandlungsaggegat.The
Der Schachtdämpfer 1 besteht aus einem einfachen nach unten hin
offenen Gehäuse, das ebenfalls am Ständer 6 gehalten ist. Die
stirnseitige Einlaufwandung 20 endet unten tiefer, als die auslaufseitige
Wandung 21, damit nur dort Überschußdampf aus dem Dämpfer
1 ausströmen kann. Dieser wird dann mittels der außerhalb der
Wandung 21 angeordneten Haube 22 aufgefangen und abgesaugt. Der
notwendige Dampf wird oben über die Rohre 23 zugeführt und gelangt
dann durch die perforierten Wandungen 24 in den Behandlungsraum.
Das evtl. entstehende Kondensat fließt an den schrägen oder
lotrechten Innenwandungen des Dämpfers nach unten in die Rinnen
25, die evtl. beheizt sein können. The
Der Dämpfer nach Fig. 2 gleicht dem nach Fig. 1, die Warenbahnführung
ist nur für einen doppelten Wareneinzug vorgesehen. Dazu
ist jetzt die Absaugvorrichtung 5 nach oben ausgerichtet, um die
horizontal ausgerichtete Warenbahn von unten abzusaugen. In den
Zwickel zwischen der abwärts laufenden Warenbahn 2 und der
Umlenkwalze 18 kann auch noch ein Sprührohr 28 gerichtet sein, um
andere Waschflüssigkeit an der Rolle 18 durch das Textilgut zu
drücken und sogleich abzusaugen. Nach Umlaufen der angetriebenen
Walze 27 läuft dann die Warenbahn mit dem Pol nach außen wieder
in den Dämpfer 1 aufwärts zur Dämpfer-Umlenkrolle 26 und wieder
abwärts zur dort angedeuteten Tanzerwalzensteuerung 19'. Durch den
zweiten Dämpfvorgang kann in einfacher Weise der Flor unter
thermischer Einwirkung ausgleichend gerichtet werden.2 is similar to that of FIG. 1, the web guide
is only intended for double goods collection. To
is now the
Claims (14)
- Method of cleaning continuously advancing, web-like textile material, which is provided with a washing-active fluid and includes a compound, which has a high adsorbing power for the pollutants to be washed-out and no affinity with the fibres of the textile material, and also includes one or more surfactants, then it is immediately subjected to a saturated steam treatment, and it is finally removed from the surface of the continuous material by suction, characterised in that a liquid is available as the fluid, and the textile material is steeped with this liquid, the liquid containing chemicals for the formation of foam only in a steam atmosphere, and in that the textile material is conveyed into the steamer and steamed there to produce the washing-active foam.
- Method according to claim 1, characterised in that, in the case of a pile-type material, the pile side is steeped with the liquid, and the foam, produced in the steamer, is removed from the pile side by suction.
- Method according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the textile material is steamed afresh after the removal by suction.
- Method according to claims 2 and 3, characterised in that the second steaming operation is accomplished without contact being made with the continuous material on the pile side.
- Apparatus for accomplishing the method according to one of claims 1 - 4, characterised in that a liquid coating device (4) is disposed immediately in upstream of a downwardly open shaft-type steamer (1), which is known per se, and an extractor (5) is disposed immediately downstream of said steamer.
- Apparatus according to claim 5, characterised in that the liquid coating device (4) is disposed beneath the hood of the shaft-type steamer (1).
- Apparatus according to claim 5 or 6, characterised in that the liquid coating device (4) comprises a bar (10) with an upwardly open liquid discharge slot (9), which extends over the working width, and via which slot the textile material (2) with a downwardly orientated pile (3) is guided.
- Apparatus according to claim 7, characterised in that a pressure roller (11) is associated with the liquid discharge slot (9) and lies adjacent thereto on the rear side of the textile material (2).
- Apparatus according to claim 7 or 8, characterised in that, when viewed with respect to the direction of conveyance of the textile material (2), a guide roller extends behind the bar (10) beneath and parallel to the bar for an upwardly orientated guidance of the textile material (2), and a liquid coating device, such as spray tube (15), is directed into the wedge between guide roller (13) and the downwardly travelling textile material (2).
- Apparatus according to claim 9, characterised in that the guide roller (13) is surrounded at its lower end by a bath housing (13') to form an immersion trough.
- Apparatus according to one of claims 5 - 10, having a steamer with a guide roller, which is possibly driven, disposed beneath the top thereof for guiding the continuous material which is guided in an upwardly and downwardly travelling loop, characterised in that a second guide roller (26) is disposed above the previously mentioned guide roller (16), a second upwardly and downwardly guided loop of the continuous material (2) being guided over said second guide roller.
- Apparatus according to claim 11, having a guide roller, which is provided at the lower outlet end of the first loop, for forming the downwardly travelling portion of the loop, characterised in that an additional roller (27) is disposed substantially horizontally adjacent this guide roller (18), and the upwardly orientated extractor (5) is disposed between said rollers.
- Apparatus according to claim 12, characterised in that a liquid supply means, such as spray tube (28), is associated with the wedge between the guide roller (18) and the downwardly travelling textile material (2) so as to spray in a parallel orientated manner over the working width.
- Apparatus according to one of claims 5 - 13, characterised in that the outlet end wall (21) of the steamer (1), disposed parallel to the continuous material (2), terminates higher than the steamer wall (20) at the inlet side, and a suction hood (22) is disposed on this wall (21) and above a roller (19, 19'), which controls the extraction speed.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4316061 | 1993-05-13 | ||
DE4316061A DE4316061C2 (en) | 1993-05-13 | 1993-05-13 | Process for cleaning continuously advancing, web-shaped textile material and device for carrying out the process |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0624677A2 EP0624677A2 (en) | 1994-11-17 |
EP0624677A3 EP0624677A3 (en) | 1995-04-26 |
EP0624677B1 true EP0624677B1 (en) | 1998-09-16 |
EP0624677B2 EP0624677B2 (en) | 2002-02-06 |
Family
ID=6488024
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94107208A Expired - Lifetime EP0624677B2 (en) | 1993-05-13 | 1994-05-09 | Method for purifying a continuously moving textile web and device for carrying out the method |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5497524A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0624677B2 (en) |
DE (2) | DE4316061C2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19508176A1 (en) * | 1995-03-09 | 1996-09-12 | Fleissner Maschf Gmbh Co | Process for cleaning material webs and washing device therefor |
WO1997013912A1 (en) * | 1995-10-12 | 1997-04-17 | Tubular Textile Machinery Corporation | Method and apparatus for treating knitted fabric |
US7225502B2 (en) * | 2003-10-23 | 2007-06-05 | The Dial Corporation | System for removal of stains |
TR201101664A2 (en) | 2011-02-21 | 2012-09-21 | Royal Hali �Pl�K Tekst�L Mob�Lya Sanay� Ve T�Caret Anon�M ��Rket� | Paint method in the application of marbling art to the carpet. |
CN109778469B (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2021-04-06 | 嘉兴市大桥印染有限公司 | Water-saving type washing circulating system |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1948568A (en) * | 1930-04-28 | 1934-02-27 | Faber Engineering Company | Method of treating textile materials and the like |
DE2214409A1 (en) * | 1972-03-24 | 1973-09-27 | Hoechst Ag | PROCESS FOR EVEN, FROSTING-EFFECT-FREE, CONTINUOUS COLORING OF CARPETS MADE OF POLYAMIDE FIBERS WITH CARRIER MATERIAL MADE OF HYDROPHOBIC FIBERS |
US3954404A (en) * | 1972-06-22 | 1976-05-04 | Rca Corporation | Diphenyl continuous foam dyeing with fabric running over rolls in foam bath |
US4165547A (en) * | 1978-06-21 | 1979-08-28 | Bigelow-Sanford, Inc. | Vacuum assisted tuft dye printing process |
DE3026349C2 (en) * | 1980-07-11 | 1982-09-23 | Küsters, Eduard, 4150 Krefeld | Process for the continuous washing out of thickened areas from printed, web-shaped textile material |
DE3039661A1 (en) * | 1980-10-21 | 1982-05-19 | Dura Tufting Gmbh, 6400 Fulda | METHOD FOR COLORING TEXTILE AREAS |
DE3045644A1 (en) * | 1980-12-04 | 1982-07-08 | Vepa AG, 4125 Riehen, Basel | Spreader cylinder for working liquor into fabric pile - having cylindrical assembly of rods with differential rotational speed |
DE3103396A1 (en) * | 1981-02-02 | 1982-08-26 | Vepa AG, 4125 Riehen, Basel | Process and appliance for the dewatering of textile materials |
US4411663A (en) * | 1981-07-21 | 1983-10-25 | Adnovum Ag | Reactable reagents with substrates |
DE3213840C2 (en) * | 1982-04-15 | 1985-02-07 | Girmes-Werke Ag, 4155 Grefrath | Process for washing or rinsing dyed or printed, continuously forward, web-shaped textile material |
DE3335542A1 (en) * | 1983-09-30 | 1985-04-18 | Fleißner GmbH & Co, Maschinenfabrik, 6073 Egelsbach | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR WASHING TEXTILE GOODS |
DE4026198A1 (en) * | 1990-08-18 | 1992-02-27 | Vepa Ag | DEVICE FOR APPLYING A LIQUID FILM TO A RAILWAY |
-
1993
- 1993-05-13 DE DE4316061A patent/DE4316061C2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-05-09 DE DE59406909T patent/DE59406909D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-05-09 EP EP94107208A patent/EP0624677B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-13 US US08/242,349 patent/US5497524A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-06-20 US US08/492,614 patent/US5568739A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0624677A3 (en) | 1995-04-26 |
DE59406909D1 (en) | 1998-10-22 |
US5497524A (en) | 1996-03-12 |
EP0624677A2 (en) | 1994-11-17 |
DE4316061A1 (en) | 1994-11-17 |
DE4316061C2 (en) | 1995-04-06 |
US5568739A (en) | 1996-10-29 |
EP0624677B2 (en) | 2002-02-06 |
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