EP0610221B1 - Spule für ein elektromagnetisches relais - Google Patents
Spule für ein elektromagnetisches relais Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0610221B1 EP0610221B1 EP92918638A EP92918638A EP0610221B1 EP 0610221 B1 EP0610221 B1 EP 0610221B1 EP 92918638 A EP92918638 A EP 92918638A EP 92918638 A EP92918638 A EP 92918638A EP 0610221 B1 EP0610221 B1 EP 0610221B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coil
- winding
- coil tube
- tube
- pct
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F5/00—Coils
- H01F5/02—Coils wound on non-magnetic supports, e.g. formers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
- H01H50/44—Magnetic coils or windings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
- H01H50/44—Magnetic coils or windings
- H01H2050/446—Details of the insulating support of the coil, e.g. spool, bobbin, former
Definitions
- the invention relates to a coil for an electromagnetic relay with a coil body, which forms a coil tube, which is cylindrical in its basic form as a carrier for a winding package, and two flanges as respective axial boundaries of the winding space.
- a round magnetic soft iron core is often used for flux guidance within the field winding, which is why the coil former, which is made of insulating material and carries the winding, also has a coil tube in the shape of a cylinder.
- the winding made of thermoplastic coated copper round wires is applied to this coil tube under tension in the winding space between the two flanges, so that the winding package initially sits firmly and immovably on the coil tube.
- the winding ends are connected, for example, to connecting wires in the coil flanges, with strain relief usually being provided so that the winding ends under tension do not tear under changes due to temperature or mechanical stress.
- the winding package on the coil tube is loose and can be moved in the axial and radial directions. Due to additional external forces such as vibrations, shock loads and temperature changes, there is a risk of the winding wire ends between the winding and the connection ends being interrupted, which are, for example, firmly anchored in a coil former flange. Such vibrational stresses occur in particular then when a relay is installed in a moving device, for example in a motor vehicle.
- the object of the invention is to design a coil of the type mentioned in such a way that such external forces cannot lead to displacements or twists of the winding, even when the winding package shrinks, and thus endanger the winding ends.
- this object is achieved in that at least one projection engaging in the winding package is formed on the outer circumference of the coil tube.
- a plurality of nose-shaped or conical projections is preferably arranged in a common radial plane distributed over the circumference of the coil tube. The arrangement of the projections in a single radial plane prevents stresses within the winding package from being caused by the projections.
- the outer circumference of the coil tube has at least one flattened portion from which a protrusion in the form of a bead protrudes.
- This bead can be formed, for example, as a continuation of the circular cross section of the other coil tube circumference.
- the coil shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 has a coil body 1 which has a coil tube 2 and two flanges 3 and 4.
- the coil tube 2 has a circular cross section and an inner bore for receiving an iron core, not shown.
- a winding 5 made of thermoplastic coated copper wire is wound on the outer circumference of the coil tube 2. The beginning of the winding 6 is first fastened to a connecting pin 7 which is anchored in the coil flange 3.
- a compact winding package 5 is formed by baking the wire insulation, which can sit loosely on the coil tube 2 after a certain time.
- the coil tube 2 has conical knobs 8, which are arranged near the start of the winding 6 on a common radial plane. These knobs 8 already drill into the winding package from the inside when the winding is applied and thus prevent later movement. Since the knobs 8 are in the vicinity of the coil flange 3, the shrinking winding package is pulled in the direction of the end of the winding 6 at risk, so that stress in the longitudinal direction is avoided.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 A somewhat modified embodiment is shown in FIGS. 3 and 4.
- a coil former 11 has a coil tube 12 with flanges 13 and 14.
- a winding 15 is applied to the coil tube, with a winding start 16 being fastened to a connecting pin 17 in the coil flange 13.
- the coil tube 12 has lateral flats 18, so that the winding package 15, which is adapted to the outer circumference of the coil tube, cannot be rotated on the coil tube even with a certain shrinkage.
- the flattening 18 is interrupted in each case by a bead 19 in the vicinity of the start of the winding 16, in which case the bead is designed as a continuation of the circular jacket surface of the coil tube 12.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Coils Of Transformers For General Uses (AREA)
- Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Magnetic Treatment Devices (AREA)
- Breakers (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Coil Winding Methods And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Insulating Of Coils (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4136005A DE4136005C1 (pt) | 1991-10-31 | 1991-10-31 | |
DE4136005 | 1991-10-31 | ||
PCT/DE1992/000737 WO1993009556A1 (de) | 1991-10-31 | 1992-09-03 | Spule für ein elektromagnetisches relais |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0610221A1 EP0610221A1 (de) | 1994-08-17 |
EP0610221B1 true EP0610221B1 (de) | 1995-11-22 |
Family
ID=6443884
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92918638A Expired - Lifetime EP0610221B1 (de) | 1991-10-31 | 1992-09-03 | Spule für ein elektromagnetisches relais |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5521574A (pt) |
EP (1) | EP0610221B1 (pt) |
AT (1) | ATE130700T1 (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2122447A1 (pt) |
DE (2) | DE4136005C1 (pt) |
PT (1) | PT101018A (pt) |
SI (1) | SI9200202A (pt) |
WO (1) | WO1993009556A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1003185B2 (en) * | 1995-06-19 | 2009-05-06 | Denso Corporation | Electromagnetic coil |
DE19541447A1 (de) * | 1995-11-07 | 1997-05-15 | Peter Weiner | Spulenkörper |
JP4706736B2 (ja) * | 2008-08-12 | 2011-06-22 | Tdk株式会社 | コイル用ボビン、コイル巻線、及びコイル部品 |
DE102018103304A1 (de) * | 2018-02-14 | 2019-08-14 | Aumann Espelkamp Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Spulenwicklung für eine Backlackspule |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1456108A (en) * | 1923-05-22 | Coil and spool construction | ||
US1550189A (en) * | 1924-02-13 | 1925-08-18 | Gen Electric | Spool for magnet coils |
NL298206A (pt) * | 1963-09-20 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US3328736A (en) * | 1965-03-12 | 1967-06-27 | Western Electric Co | Bobbin and terminal structures for electrical coils |
US3480229A (en) * | 1967-06-08 | 1969-11-25 | Gen Electric | Coil winding form |
US3559134A (en) * | 1967-08-08 | 1971-01-26 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Random wound encapsulated coil construction |
FR2181464B1 (pt) * | 1972-04-25 | 1976-08-06 | Barthalon Maurice |
-
1991
- 1991-10-31 DE DE4136005A patent/DE4136005C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-09-02 SI SI19929200202A patent/SI9200202A/sl unknown
- 1992-09-03 EP EP92918638A patent/EP0610221B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-09-03 DE DE59204448T patent/DE59204448D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-09-03 AT AT92918638T patent/ATE130700T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-09-03 WO PCT/DE1992/000737 patent/WO1993009556A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1992-09-03 US US08/232,124 patent/US5521574A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-09-03 CA CA002122447A patent/CA2122447A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-10-29 PT PT101018A patent/PT101018A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59204448D1 (de) | 1996-01-04 |
PT101018A (pt) | 1994-06-30 |
US5521574A (en) | 1996-05-28 |
DE4136005C1 (pt) | 1992-10-29 |
SI9200202A (en) | 1993-06-30 |
CA2122447A1 (en) | 1993-05-13 |
ATE130700T1 (de) | 1995-12-15 |
EP0610221A1 (de) | 1994-08-17 |
WO1993009556A1 (de) | 1993-05-13 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2247488C3 (de) | Zugfederungselement, insbesondere zum Schleppen oder Festmachen von Gegenständen | |
DE19801269C2 (de) | Kontaktfühler | |
DE2429353A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum verankern von bewehrungs- oder spannseilen | |
WO2003048626A1 (de) | Halter mit beweglichem bogen | |
EP0843880B1 (de) | Spulenträger | |
DE3509203C2 (de) | Anordnung zum Montieren eines Bauelementes in einem Rücklauftransformator | |
EP0610221B1 (de) | Spule für ein elektromagnetisches relais | |
DE2540605B2 (de) | Langgestreckte Einspannhülse aus verformbarem Metall | |
DE2915698A1 (de) | Wendelfoermig vorgeformte drahtgreifende vorrichtung | |
DE2044367A1 (de) | Schwinghalterung | |
EP0660459B1 (de) | Vielfach-Flachstecker | |
EP0007546B2 (de) | Element zum Ausgleichen von durch thermische Einwirkung verursachten Längenänderungen von starren Strom-Leitern in elektrischen Anlagen sowie ein Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung | |
DE102021203309A1 (de) | Scheid-Klemm-Element, Stator elektrisch Maschine und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Stators | |
DE3539392C2 (pt) | ||
DE3303178A1 (de) | Steckerbuchse fuer elektrische leitungsadern | |
DE2139510A1 (de) | Spulenkoerper fuer elektromagnete | |
DE2064023C2 (de) | Abspannklemme | |
DE3808734C1 (en) | Plastic fitting | |
DE10065716B4 (de) | Freileitungsseil für Hochspannungsfreileitungen | |
DE7105454U (de) | Zugentlastung fuer isolierte anschlusslitzen | |
DE2737573A1 (de) | Spule mit anschlusselementen, die zur zugentlastung der drahtenden abgebogen werden | |
DE10124368A1 (de) | Elektromagnetische Spulenbaueinheit für elektromagnetisches Gerät | |
DD299206A5 (de) | Lichtwellenleiterkabel | |
EP1324451B1 (de) | Anhängevorrichtung für eine elektrische Leitung | |
EP0121691A1 (de) | Sanitärschlauch |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19931105 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB IT LI |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19950216 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB IT LI |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 130700 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19951215 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 59204448 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19960104 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: SIEMENS-ALBIS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed |
Owner name: STUDIO JAUMANN |
|
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) |
Effective date: 19960126 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 19980826 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 19981216 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19990903 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19990930 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19990930 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: 732E |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: IF02 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20100929 Year of fee payment: 19 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20100928 Year of fee payment: 19 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20110926 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20111005 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R071 Ref document number: 59204448 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R071 Ref document number: 59204448 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: PE20 Expiry date: 20120902 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 20120902 Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 20120904 |