EP0590325B1 - Chapeau obturateur avec charnière à encliquetage - Google Patents

Chapeau obturateur avec charnière à encliquetage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0590325B1
EP0590325B1 EP93113808A EP93113808A EP0590325B1 EP 0590325 B1 EP0590325 B1 EP 0590325B1 EP 93113808 A EP93113808 A EP 93113808A EP 93113808 A EP93113808 A EP 93113808A EP 0590325 B1 EP0590325 B1 EP 0590325B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge
closure
closure cap
thickness
cap according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93113808A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0590325A2 (fr
EP0590325A3 (fr
Inventor
Clemens Schumacher
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zeller Plastik Deutschland GmbH
Original Assignee
Robert Finke GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Finke GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Robert Finke GmbH and Co KG
Priority to DE9321487U priority Critical patent/DE9321487U1/de
Publication of EP0590325A2 publication Critical patent/EP0590325A2/fr
Publication of EP0590325A3 publication Critical patent/EP0590325A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0590325B1 publication Critical patent/EP0590325B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/08—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
    • B65D47/0804—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage
    • B65D47/0809—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage and elastically biased towards both the open and the closed positions
    • B65D47/0814—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage and elastically biased towards both the open and the closed positions by at least three hinge sections, at least one having a length different from the others

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a closure cap a lock housing and a snap hinge connected cap, in which a Hinge tab on at least one side on a free-standing Bridge attacks.
  • a closure cap is known from DE-A-3 150 493, in which the closure lid next to a center hinge still over hinge tabs on both sides is connected.
  • the latter form in their direction of action switchable energy accumulator, the cover after exceeding a dead center position in the Strain extreme positions, i.e. close, open.
  • a cap of the generic type is by EP-A-0 291 457 known.
  • the hinge tab there is constant diameter. It is rooted in one corresponding free-standing bridge as a cross-section of the same Part of the hinge bracket at one end in the wall of the cover and one end in the wall of the Lock housing, here in a niche-shaped bay lying.
  • the connection on the cover side lies in Face of a cut-back wall section.
  • the object of the present invention is to remedy this to create and a generic cap at even improved spring behavior to train.
  • An additional beneficial means of structure-friendly training is that the opposite hinge tab thickened in a thin area their width up to the closest distance between the Hinge parts (viewed when opened) continuously decreased while maintaining essentially the difference in thickness. That concentrates the training a geometric axis no longer on one certain narrow area; rather, the difference in thickness brings there a partial stiffening that coming from of those that form the actual spring elements Hinge tabs, right into the middle hinge continues.
  • the consequence here is a distribution of the Folding zones of the hinge. That even brings one more beneficial "floating", vigorously practical self-regulating hinge point, the partial maximum loads avoids. In doing so, even present ones unfavorable tolerance pairings or low injection molding Deviations optimally compensated. It arises practically no committee at all in this regard.
  • the hinge tabs at least an approximately triangular shape in the area of the closest distance Have cross-section.
  • This the hinge tab seated, triangular cross-section stiffening rib poses no problem at all in terms of injection technology Their exposed position disappears in the already existing one Cavities of the cap by finally the triangle tip when the cap is closed points to the inside of it.
  • the graphic representations also show that the type of hinge-free hinge found is applicable even for the center hinge by here however, one more tailored to the hinge function Design is chosen.
  • the closure cap that can be assigned to a container, not shown 1 is made of plastic, preferably PP.
  • the assignment can be of a screw type; also a Bounce or a direct molding of the container is conceivable.
  • Components of the closure cap 1 are essentially one cylindrical closure housing 2 with one piece molded cover 3, preferably circular outline.
  • the cover 3 has Pot-shaped shape and can be central or decentralized wear lying plug element, which is a congruent opening of an outlet spout in the ceiling of the Closure housing 2 seals (not shown).
  • the snap hinge 4 realized as a film hinge lies in the area of a tangent of the two the closure cap 1 forming components.
  • the snap hinge 4 is composed of a so-called Central hinge 5 and two outer tension bands on the side, referred to as hinge tabs 6 together. Center hinge 5 and hinge tabs 6 thus form the gusset-shaped gap 7 between the two connected Cross-material bridges.
  • the in Fig. 4 material bridge shown is relatively short, nevertheless significantly wider than that measured in the vertical plane Thickness is. So there remains a certain ability to self-organize for the "hinge axis formation" of these lobe-like bridge zone. It forms the geometric Hinge axis x-x. In the area of the hinge tabs 6 this bridge is much longer, as shown in FIG. 3 emerges and also from the top views like e.g. Figure 2 becomes clear.
  • Both the material bridge of the center hinge 5 and also the material bridge forming the hinge tabs 6 assume free-standing webs 8.
  • the latter extend parallel to the longitudinal center axis of the rotationally symmetrical Components, ie lock housing 2 and Closure cover 3.
  • the webs 8 are small in cross section and mostly weak in the circumferential direction curved. Their length is several millimeters.
  • the recess 9 is mainly in the radial direction of such width 9 that the free-standing webs 8th when applied by the hinge forces like a whip can move flexibly. Added to this is the even larger one Flexibility of the bridge-forming or the film hinge co-forming sections on the center hinge 5 and that of the hinge plates 6. This has the consequence that practical No so-called whitening occurs at all.
  • the cap keeps its fresh from production Appearance. The overall vessel remains attractive.
  • the free-standing webs 8 form a flexible Resistance to the folding forces of the snap hinge 4. They have the step-shaped in the root area Recess 9 their greatest stability, but the increasingly passes into a flexible end zone, at which then attach the hinge plates 6 like a whip. So complementary forces occur across the step-shaped Recess 9 on, they flow into the entire bending stock a what is an effective avoidance of overstretching the bendable hinge tabs 6 brings.
  • the hinge tabs 6 have a thickness that one Fraction of the thickness of the web 8 corresponds.
  • the hinge tab 6 is about half the thickness of the one associated webs 8.
  • the hinge tab 8 closes at least on a web 8.
  • the hinge tabs 6 are interposed Thin point 10 in the web or webs 8 pass over.
  • This thin point 10 arises particularly clearly from Fig. 3.
  • the thin point 10 has about one Fraction of the thickness of the hinge tab 6.
  • the thin point 10 about half as thick as the one that forms the material bridge, the external suspension of such snap hinges 4 embodying Hinge tabs 6.
  • the thin point 10 runs in the one shown in FIG. 3 Deformed position of the molding arched.
  • the one in Area of the bisector between the horizontal there extending hinge bracket 6 and the vertical arranged web 8 lying radius point bears the reference symbol 11.
  • Inner parting and outer parting of the run clearly curved thin section 10 parallel. While the outer arch in the upper front edge of the web 8 runs in relatively steep, the other goes End of this curve to the top of the hinge bracket 6 flank 12 avoiding a notch effect.
  • the Inclination of this flank 12 is 45 ° to the horizontal Extension of the hinge bracket 6.
  • the recess 9 of both the webs 8 of the center hinge 5 and the hinge tabs 6 are each U-shaped Grooves formed by the top edge of each Part of going out.
  • the groove width corresponds continuously, also in the area of their U-legs, the Thickness of the webs 8 and the thickness of the wall 13 of the closure housing 2 and cover 3.
  • the wall 13 takes therefore an offset in the area of the recess 9. Of the Offset is inward so that the cylindrical Mantle wall of both parts, that is, the closure housing 2 and the cover 3 can remain cylindrical.
  • the wall 13 of the closure housing 2 is how special 17, somewhat thicker than that of the cover 2.
  • Figure 17 can also can be seen that the wall edges are more convenient for demoulding Have rounding off and rounding off. It also has the bottom of the recesses 9 like all other corners and Edge.
  • the one adapted to the curvature of the wall of the said parts Web 8 of the recess 9 extends in the first and second embodiment behind the side suspension hinge tabs 6, at third embodiment, however, they are behind the webs 8 forming the central hinge 5.
  • the central suspension works here.
  • the fifth embodiment shows one Mixed form, d. H.
  • the recess 9 extends continuously both behind the webs 8 of the center hinge 5 as well as behind the webs 8 of the side Hinge tabs 6.
  • the snap hinge has 4 a total of six resilient legs, formed by the webs 8, three per part.
  • the sixth and seventh embodiments differ only in that the recesses there 9 and webs 8 not in the sense of the curvature of the cylindrical Wall is oriented butterfly-like, but the shortest way to cross the gap to the two parts via parallel folds bring to axis x-x. So they lie straight parallel to each other Connections or straight hinge tabs 6 in front.
  • center hinge 5 also corresponds to the mentioned butterfly-like design of the snap hinge 4 together with the hinge tabs 6 in one clear curvature is also created here contributing, cheapest usable restoring forces.
  • the course of the curvature is particularly clear from FIG. 19 recognizable, here from the bulging side that rises on the visible side seen here (view towards A).
  • this eighth embodiment lies between the center hinge 5, which is at the top of the incoming described webs 8 connected via the thin points 10 is, and the outside, spring elements forming hinge tabs 6 the opening described 15.
  • the top view 18 appears compared to the thin spots 10 made thickening as trapezoidal, in the direction of the folding plane y-y continuously tapering plateau.
  • This trapezoidal The plateau then closes at the ends of the center hinge 5 corresponding to, but then under further reduction of the plateau triangular area tapering towards y-y 17 into a common tip 18 one to run out triangular rib 19 in cross section.
  • the triangular rib 19 can be equilateral. This means, that one side in the bulging upwards, flat outer parts facing each other of the thin spots 10 is rooted.
  • the other triangle sides are the extensions of the cross-sectional trapezoidal shape leading edges 12.
  • the entire hinge zone extends over a jacket or circumferential length of the cylindrical closure cap 1, which corresponds approximately to the radius R of the same.
  • the radius R 'of the butterfly-like structure counter concave arches, defined by the thin spots 10, also about the radius R.
  • Das folding hinge shown can also a non-circular, or oval cross-section.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
  • Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Capuchon de fermeture (1) comprenant un corps de fermeture (2) et un couvercle de fermeture (3) reliés par l'intermédiaire d'une charnière à encliquetage (4), dans laquelle une languette de charnière (6) agit au moins d'un côté sur une aile libre (8), caractérisé en ce que la languette de charnière (6) se convertit, par l'intermédiaire d'un amincissement (10), en l'aile (8) qui est agencée de manière libre dans un évidement à gradin (9) d'une paroi (13) du couvercle de fermeture (3) ou du corps de fermeture (2) et qui peut être pliée pour éviter un allongement excessif de la languette de charnière.
  2. Capuchon de fermeture suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'amincissement (10) présente une épaisseur d'environ la moitié à un tiers de celle de la languette de charnière (6).
  3. Capuchon de fermeture suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la languette de charnière (6) présente une épaisseur d'environ la moitié à un tiers de celle de l'aile (8).
  4. Capuchon de fermeture suivant une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'évidement (9) permettant la station libre de la ou des ailes (8) est fermé vers la périphérie du couvercle de fermeture (3) et/ou du corps de fermeture (2) par l'intermédiaire d'une pellicule (14).
  5. Capuchon de fermeture suivant une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la languette de charnière (6), épaissie par rapport à un amincissement (10), se réduit de manière continue dans sa largeur jusqu'à une distance très étroite (z) entre les parties de charnière, tout en maintenant sensiblement la différence d'épaisseur.
  6. Capuchon de fermeture suivant la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que les languettes de charnière (6) présentent, au moins dans la zone de l'écart le plus étroit (z), une section transversale approximativement triangulaire (nervure 19).
  7. Capuchon de fermeture suivant la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que le sommet du triangle (18) est dirigé vers l'intérieur du capuchon de fermeture (1) à l'état rabattu de ce dernier.
EP93113808A 1992-09-26 1993-08-30 Chapeau obturateur avec charnière à encliquetage Expired - Lifetime EP0590325B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9321487U DE9321487U1 (de) 1992-09-26 1993-08-30 Verschlußkappe mit Schnappscharnier

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4232314 1992-09-26
DE4232314 1992-09-26
DE4239299 1992-11-23
DE4239299A DE4239299A1 (de) 1992-09-26 1992-11-23 Verschlußkappe mit Schnappscharnier

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0590325A2 EP0590325A2 (fr) 1994-04-06
EP0590325A3 EP0590325A3 (fr) 1995-01-25
EP0590325B1 true EP0590325B1 (fr) 1998-04-22

Family

ID=25918894

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93113808A Expired - Lifetime EP0590325B1 (fr) 1992-09-26 1993-08-30 Chapeau obturateur avec charnière à encliquetage

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5540343A (fr)
EP (1) EP0590325B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE165298T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2106884A1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4239299A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2116377T3 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD679181S1 (en) 2012-03-26 2013-04-02 Gateway Plastics, Inc. Closure for a container
US8899437B2 (en) 2012-01-20 2014-12-02 Gateway Plastics, Inc. Closure with integrated dosage cup
US8955705B2 (en) 2012-03-26 2015-02-17 Gateway Plastics, Inc. Closure for a container
US9475623B2 (en) 2012-03-26 2016-10-25 Gateway Plastics, Inc. Closure for a container

Families Citing this family (32)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5785193A (en) * 1995-02-15 1998-07-28 Yoshino Kogyosho Co., Ltd. Snap-hinged cap
US5642824A (en) * 1995-12-07 1997-07-01 Aptargroup, Inc. Closure with multiple axis bistable hinge structure
FR2756261B1 (fr) 1996-11-22 1998-12-31 Nord Est Dev Bouchon a charniere, monopiece, pour bouteille a bague faisant office de verseur
US5941412A (en) * 1998-03-11 1999-08-24 Mahoney; Gwendolyn Detachable hinge system for containers
US6321923B1 (en) 2000-04-26 2001-11-27 Seaquist Closures Foreign, Inc. Bistable hinge with reduced stress regions
NO20020277D0 (no) * 2002-01-18 2002-01-18 Svein Myhre Fremgangsmåte ved tilveiebringelse av et hengslet garantilukke, hengslet garantilukke og beholder med hengsletgarantilukke
US6988642B2 (en) 2002-10-29 2006-01-24 Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies Tamper-evident dispenser bottle
EP1422157A1 (fr) * 2002-11-20 2004-05-26 Ing. Jiri Vosoust- Novoplast Bouchon en matière plastique pour bouteilles
EP1468928A1 (fr) 2003-04-17 2004-10-20 Curver Rubbermaid France S.A.S. Système de panneaux pliable et récipient pliable
US20050011906A1 (en) * 2003-07-15 2005-01-20 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Storing and dispensing container for product
US7125457B2 (en) * 2003-12-31 2006-10-24 General Electric Company Method for removing oxide from cracks in turbine components
US7510095B2 (en) * 2005-03-11 2009-03-31 Berry Plastics Corporation System comprising a radially aligned container and closure
US8056749B2 (en) * 2007-05-07 2011-11-15 Rexam Closure Systems Inc. Flip-lid dispensing closure and package
US7861873B1 (en) 2007-05-29 2011-01-04 Rexam Closures And Containers Inc. Flip-top dispensing system with a child resistant latch mechanism
US8292101B1 (en) 2007-05-29 2012-10-23 Remax Healthcare Packaging Inc. Flip-top dispensing system with a child resistant latch mechanism
PL2250102T3 (pl) * 2008-02-14 2015-01-30 Creanova Universal Closures Ltd Zamknięcie z zewnętrznym zawiasem
EP2130776A1 (fr) * 2008-06-05 2009-12-09 KPSS-Kao Professional Salon Services GmbH Conditionnement, utilisation d'un emballage et procédé d'assemblage de plusieurs emballages
US9371162B2 (en) * 2008-12-09 2016-06-21 Weatherchem Corporation One-piece dispensing closure
JP5481865B2 (ja) * 2009-01-26 2014-04-23 花王株式会社 ヒンジキャップ
US20100224643A1 (en) * 2009-03-03 2010-09-09 Weatherchem Corporation Dispensing closure
US8550313B2 (en) * 2009-03-12 2013-10-08 Weatherchem Corporation Sift-resistant dispensing closure
US20110180628A1 (en) * 2010-01-28 2011-07-28 Chang Ho Chang Portable air-conditioning unit
DE102012220023B3 (de) * 2012-11-02 2013-12-24 Dr. Doll Holding Gmbh Flächenprodukt, insbesondere Faltwandungsring für einen Palettenbehälter, sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung
CN105008236B (zh) * 2013-02-08 2016-11-16 奥布里斯特封闭瑞士有限公司 封盖或与封盖相关的改进
WO2015120119A1 (fr) * 2014-02-05 2015-08-13 Plastek Industries, Inc. Charnières en forme de nœud papillon
WO2017024106A1 (fr) * 2015-08-05 2017-02-09 Plastek Industries, Inc. Charnières papillons
USD896632S1 (en) 2018-08-10 2020-09-22 Hollister Incorporated Flip cap package with chamfer
USD896631S1 (en) 2018-08-10 2020-09-22 Hollister Incorporated Flip cap package with label
US11753216B2 (en) * 2019-05-26 2023-09-12 Obrist Closures Switzerland Gmbh Closure
DE102021132116A1 (de) 2021-03-10 2022-03-31 Bericap Holding Gmbh Aseptischer behälterverschluss mit einem scharnier und einem mundstück
PL4107083T3 (pl) 2021-03-10 2023-12-27 Bericap Holding Gmbh Aseptyczne zamknięcie pojemnika z jednym zawiasem i jednym ustnikiem
EP4074619A1 (fr) * 2021-04-15 2022-10-19 Professional Disposables International Inc. Couvercle pour récipient

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US4334639A (en) * 1979-12-31 1982-06-15 Sunbeam Plastics Corporation Child-resistant dispensing closure
CH653639A5 (de) * 1981-01-21 1986-01-15 Zeller Plastik Koehn Graebner Einstueckiges klappscharnier aus kunststoff.
US4457458A (en) * 1982-11-15 1984-07-03 Knight Engineering & Molding Co. Dispensing cap
CH672771A5 (fr) * 1987-05-13 1989-12-29 Alfatechnic Ag
US4815616A (en) * 1988-02-29 1989-03-28 The Dow Chemical Company Angled dispensing closure
US4813560A (en) * 1988-05-04 1989-03-21 Continental White Cap, Inc. Spring hinge for dispensing cap
US5145646A (en) * 1991-06-03 1992-09-08 Abbott Laboratories Reagent bottle and cap

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8899437B2 (en) 2012-01-20 2014-12-02 Gateway Plastics, Inc. Closure with integrated dosage cup
USD679181S1 (en) 2012-03-26 2013-04-02 Gateway Plastics, Inc. Closure for a container
USD714144S1 (en) 2012-03-26 2014-09-30 Gateway Plastics, Inc. Closure for a container
US8955705B2 (en) 2012-03-26 2015-02-17 Gateway Plastics, Inc. Closure for a container
US9475623B2 (en) 2012-03-26 2016-10-25 Gateway Plastics, Inc. Closure for a container

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2116377T3 (es) 1998-07-16
DE4239299A1 (de) 1994-03-31
EP0590325A2 (fr) 1994-04-06
CA2106884A1 (fr) 1994-03-27
ATE165298T1 (de) 1998-05-15
US5540343A (en) 1996-07-30
EP0590325A3 (fr) 1995-01-25
DE59308432D1 (de) 1998-05-28

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