EP0574392A1 - Chaussure et semelle interieure. - Google Patents

Chaussure et semelle interieure.

Info

Publication number
EP0574392A1
EP0574392A1 EP91920745A EP91920745A EP0574392A1 EP 0574392 A1 EP0574392 A1 EP 0574392A1 EP 91920745 A EP91920745 A EP 91920745A EP 91920745 A EP91920745 A EP 91920745A EP 0574392 A1 EP0574392 A1 EP 0574392A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
insole
layer
cushion insert
shoe
edge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP91920745A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0574392B1 (fr
Inventor
Ferdinand Haizinger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ALPHA BETEILIGUNGS- UND VERWALTUNGSGESELLSCHAFT M.
Original Assignee
M & C Oswald GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by M & C Oswald GmbH filed Critical M & C Oswald GmbH
Publication of EP0574392A1 publication Critical patent/EP0574392A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0574392B1 publication Critical patent/EP0574392B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/38—Built-in insoles joined to uppers during the manufacturing process, e.g. structural insoles; Insoles glued to shoes during the manufacturing process
    • A43B13/40—Built-in insoles joined to uppers during the manufacturing process, e.g. structural insoles; Insoles glued to shoes during the manufacturing process with cushions

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a shoe with a multi-layered insole, which contains a cushion insert between a lower insole layer and an insole cover layer, wherein the inwardly bent gusset edge of the upper part of the shoe is pinched to the lower insole layer and the lower insole layer in that to the rear the inside curved edge of the upper part of the shoe surrounded area forms a bulge into which the cushion insert of the insole protrudes.
  • the lower layer of the insole is seen in a transverse cut made in the transverse direction , mostly approximately flat, and it is the space between the underside of the insole and the top of the outsole, which is surrounded by the inwardly bent edge of the upper part of the shoe, filled with a filling compound and / or filling pieces;
  • the cushion insert contained in the insole causes the cover layer of the insole to extend by the thickness of this cushion insert higher than the lower layer of the insole lying at the lasting edge of the upper part of the shoe or to be arched up by the thickness of the cushion insert.
  • the overall thickness of the outsole, cavity filling and multi-layer insole with cushion insert provided in such a structure results in an often undesirable flexural rigidity of the shoes on the one hand due to this thickness dimension and on the other hand causes such shoes to have relatively large dimensions, in particular in the vertical direction, which not only a clear one Increased use of uppers material causes but also often rejected by shoe buyers, although they appreciate the walking comfort that an insole provided with a cushion insert can offer.
  • shoe components which have the function of an insole in the shoe and which have at least in the forefoot zone a lower layer, an upper layer and a soft filler material between these layers, these shoe components at the edge of the lower layer have a recess that should be able to accommodate a shaft edge when sticky.
  • the filling material is also present in the edge area of the forefoot zone between the lower layer and the upper layer of these shoe components; this increases the height of the shoe built up with such a built-in shoe part, and it also gives the connection between the lower layer of these built-in shoe parts and the upper layer of the same through the interposed soft, flexible filling material, particularly in the thickness direction, but also in the surface direction; this flexibility affects the exact pressing of the upper leather when the shoe is pinched, and it also reduces the long-term dimensional stability of the shoe.
  • the inventive shoe of the type mentioned at the outset is characterized in that in the forefoot zone the lower insole layer lies on the insole cover layer with its edge region lying on the inwardly bent hem of the upper part of the shoe, and is glued there to the insole cover layer by a bonding compound, and that Cavities, which are located between the lower insole layer and the insole cover layer next to the cushion insert, are filled with connecting compound.
  • the pleasant walking feeling imparted by the cushion insert is not impaired, and nevertheless there is a lower overall height compared to known shoes of the type mentioned at the outset and thus also a lower material requirement in the manufacture of the shoe; good dimensional stability and good durability of the lasting connection can be achieved in the manufacturing process of the shoe, in particular during the lasting process, in a simple manner, even with automated production; there is also good shape stability over longer periods of time, in particular due to the cavity filling next to the cushion insert, without adversely affecting the comfort of the cushion insert; this also results in a longer lifespan for the shoe.
  • the cushion insert provided in the shoes according to the invention can consist of a number of different materials and can be inserted as a prefabricated body between the lower insole layer and the insole cover layer, or a flowable or spreadable mass is introduced between the lower insole layer and the insole cover layer thereof, from which on site and Place an insert with cushion properties is formed.
  • Upholstered bodies made of natural upholstery materials such as fibers, moss, natural sponge are particularly favorable for wearing comfort, and these upholstery materials have the advantageous property of breathable moisture absorption and drying and avoidance of electrostatic charges.
  • latex foam Other plastic foams can also be used.
  • Advantageous embodiments with regard to the cushion insert also result from composite materials made up of several components or multi-layer cushion bodies. So you can provide an upholstered body made of natural upholstery material with a thin foam sheet, for example by placing a layer of moss on a thin foam sheet. It is advantageous to use a foam sheet made of latex.
  • a padding made of composite material made of natural padding materials such as fibers, moss, natural sponge and latex is also advantageous.
  • An embodiment which is favorable with regard to dimensional stability over longer periods of use, the advantageous properties of which are particularly evident with natural cushioning materials, is characterized in that in the forefoot zone the lower insole layer, the cushion insert and the
  • Insole cover layer are stitched together with seams running approximately transversely to the longitudinal extent of the shoe. While largely maintaining the cushioning properties, the three layers of the insole are connected by the stitching seams, and a shifting of the layers is also counteracted in the middle.
  • the cushion insert can be provided extending essentially over the entire length of the insole; You can also provide such a cushion insert, if necessary, only in the forefoot zone, and it is precisely in the forefoot zone that the properties which can be achieved by the design according to the invention are important.
  • a preferred embodiment of the shoe according to the invention is characterized in that the cushion insert is inserted together with a cork-latex molding compound, which forms a footbed, between the lower insole layer and the insole cover layer.
  • This embodiment offers the convenience in addition to the comfort that results from the presence of the cushion insert a footbed, without this being accompanied by a noticeable reduction in the basic advantages of the concept according to the invention, because keeping the construction height low in the sole area of the shoe is primarily important in the forefoot zone, where the outlays can be found for the footbed with a very small thickness, while in Area of the arch of the foot and the heel, where the footbed requires a certain height, the height of the shoe can be a little larger without disadvantage.
  • cork-latex molding compound for the formation of the footbed is both with regard to the manufacture of the insole in a single pressing process in which the layers are connected to one another and the cushion insert is inserted, and also in terms of achieving an presence of one Upholstery matched flexibility of the footbed advantageous.
  • an embodiment is favorable which is characterized in that the lower insole layer in the region of the bulge has an opening provided under the cushion insert, along the edge of which an edge wall which is bulged downwards runs.
  • one can also increase the stability in the transverse direction without reducing the flexibility in the longitudinal direction of the shoe by providing that the opening is divided by a transverse web.
  • a particularly high flexibility of the shoe can be achieved with an embodiment which is characterized in that the lower insole layer in the region of the bulge is formed by a tongue which is delimited on three sides by a cut made along the cushion insert and on its fourth side attached to the remaining part of the lower insole layer, and with which the cushion insert is connected.
  • the invention also relates to a multi-layer insole for a shoe designed according to the invention as stated above.
  • This insole is characterized in that in the forefoot zone the lower insole layer is only in contact with the insole cover layer with an edge area of about 8 to 20 mm wide and the lower insole layer is bulged downward in the area surrounded by this edge area, the cushion insert of the insole in this downward bulging is arranged, and that cavities, which are located between the lower insole layer and the insole cover layer next to the cushion insert, are filled with connecting compound.
  • an advantageous further development of the insole is characterized in that the cushion insert is inserted together with a cork-latex molding compound, which forms a footbed, between the lower insole layer and the insole cover layer.
  • the bulge of the insole can be designed to be continuously closed if special stability is sought.
  • the insole can be provided with an opening in the region of the bulge and this opening can also be divided by a transverse web if, in addition to very good flexibility in the longitudinal direction, increased stability in the transverse direction is also sought.
  • a particularly high flexibility of the insole can be achieved if the lower layer of the insole is formed by a tongue in the area of the bulge.
  • a particularly advantageous embodiment of the insole is characterized in that in the forefoot zone the lower insole layer, the cushion insert and the insole cover layer are stitched together with seams running approximately transversely to the longitudinal extension of the shoe.
  • the invention further relates to a method for producing an insole designed as above, and this method is characterized in that a for Formation of the lower layer of the insole provided blank together with a cushion insert, a connecting or molding compound, which is placed on the top of this blank, and a further blank intended to form the cover layer is placed in a two-part mold, the lower part of which is in outline has the corresponding shape of the contour of the insole to be produced, on the bottom side of which there is at least a support edge on the outside and at least in the forefoot zone and a central recess surrounded by this support edge, and that from the cutting of the lower layer, the cushion insert, the connecting or molding compound and the blank of the cover layer existing package is pressed together with the upper mold part, wherein the edge region of the blank of the lower layer resting on the supporting edge is pressed against the edge region of the blank of the cover layer lying above and the region of the blank which is surrounded by the edge region lower layer, on which area the cushion insert is pressed into the mold recess of
  • An advantageous further development of this method is an embodiment which is characterized in that an upper part of the press mold shaped according to a footbed shape is used and an elastically solidifying cork-latex molding compound is introduced between the cut of the lower layer and the cut of the cover layer which is formed during the pressing process, a footbed molded body lying under the cover layer.
  • the drawing shows: 1 shows an embodiment of a shoe designed according to the invention in a vertical section in the forefoot zone in the transverse direction,
  • FIG. 4 shows a modified embodiment of a shoe designed according to the invention in a section analogous to that in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 5 shows an embodiment of an insole designed according to the invention, in a view from below
  • FIG. 8 shows another embodiment of an insole designed according to the invention in a view from below
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 shows a variant of the embodiment of an insole according to the invention shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 in a view from below;
  • FIG. 11 shows a further embodiment of an insole according to the invention in a view from below
  • FIG. 13 shows, based on a sectional illustration of a press tool used for pressing a multi-layer insole, a first phase of producing an insole designed according to the invention
  • FIG. 14 in a sectional representation corresponding to FIG. 13, this pressing tool with the finished pressed insole located therein;
  • FIG. 15 shows in a representation corresponding to FIG. 13 a first phase of the manufacture of an insole according to the invention with a molded footbed,
  • FIG. 16 shows, in a representation corresponding to FIG. 15, the pressing tool with the ready-pressed insole located therein and provided with a footbed, and
  • FIG. 17 shows a further embodiment of an insole according to the invention.
  • FIGS. 1 to 3 The embodiment of a shoe 1 designed according to the invention shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 has an outsole 2, an upper part 3 and a multi-layer insole 4.
  • the multi-layer insole 4 has a lower layer 5, a cushion insert 6 and an upper layer or cover layer 7.
  • On the lower layer 5 of the insole 4 in the edge region 8 of the underside 9 of this layer is the inwardly bent edge 10 of the upper 3 of the shoe 1 tweaked.
  • the lower layer of the insole 4 lies in the edge region 8 essentially against the cover layer 7 of the insole and is connected there to the cover layer by an adhesive and / or filling compound.
  • the lower layer 5 of the insole is bulged downward in the area 11 surrounded by the inwardly bent gusset edge 10 of the upper 3 of the shoe and thus projects downward into the space 12 surrounded by the gusseted edge 10 of the upper 3 of the shoe;
  • the cushion insert 6 of the insole 4 is arranged in this downward bulge 14. In this way, the space 12 surrounded by the lasting edge 10 of the upper part 3 is used for accommodating the cushion insert of the insole, so that the cushion insert does not cause a substantial increase in the overall height of the shoe in the sole area thereof.
  • the adhesive and molding compound which connects the lower layer 5 of the insole 4 to the cover layer 7 thereof, also forms a footbed 15, as can be seen in particular from FIG. 3.
  • the cushion insert 6 extends essentially over the entire length of this shoe. But it is also possible, as with the Embodiment according to Figure 4 is provided to provide such a cushion insert 6 only in the forefoot zone. If desired, however, a cushion insert running essentially over the entire length of the shoe can be provided, and the bulge 14 of the lower layer 5 of the insole 4 can only be provided in the forefoot zone and this lower layer 5 approximately from the middle of the longitudinal extension of the insole 4 to Form the heel zone of the same, seen in the transverse direction, approximately flat, the cushion insert then resting on this lower layer of the insole; keeping the overall height low is primarily important in the forefoot zone of the shoe.
  • the lower layer 5 of the insole 4 can be made continuously closed in the region of the bulge 14, as is the case with the embodiment of an insole designed according to the invention in FIGS. 5 to 7.
  • the bulge 14 is surrounded by the edge area 8 of the underside 9 of the lower layer 5.
  • This embodiment of the insole, which has a continuously closed bulge 14, gives the shoe particularly good stability.
  • the lower layer 5 of the insole is connected to the cover layer 7 of the same in the edge region 8 by an adhesive which also covers the cavities that are between them the lower layer and the top layer of the insole next to the cushion insert 6 are filled.
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 The embodiment of an insole shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 is designed in the direction of achieving greater flexibility.
  • the lower layer 5 of the insole 4 in the region of the bulge 14 has an opening 16 provided under the cushion insert 6, along the edge 17 of which an edge wall 18 which is bulged downwards runs.
  • an adhesive which connects the lower layer 5 of the insole to the cover layer 7 thereof also has free spaces which separate between the bottom layer of the insole and the top layer of the same.
  • FIG. 10 shows a variant of the embodiment according to FIGS. 8 and 9, wherein in this variant the opening 16, which is located under the cushion insert of the insole, is divided by a transverse web 20, which advantageously increases the transverse stability of the insole .
  • the lower layer 5 of the insole in the region of the bulge is formed by a tongue 21 which is delimited on three sides by a cut 22 made along the cushion insert 6, and on its fourth side 23 on the remaining part of the lower layer 5 of the tongue Insole 4 hangs, the cushion insert 6 being connected to this tongue 21.
  • Embodiments of the insoles as shown in Figs. 5 to 12 can e.g. 1 to 3 or 4 can be provided in a shoe, the properties mentioned above with regard to the insoles also being present or achievable in a shoe in which such an insole is provided.
  • a two-part press mold 24 can be used, the lower part 25 of which has a shaped recess 26 corresponding to the outline of the insole to be produced, on the bottom side of which at least in the forefoot zone there is a supporting edge on the outside 27 and, surrounded by this support edge, a central depression 28 is provided. It is in this mold, or in the lower part thereof, a blank 29 provided to form the lower layer of the insole together with a cushion insert 6, a connecting or molding compound 30, which is placed on the top of the blank 29, and another blank 31 provided to form the cover layer of the insole.
  • FIG. 15 shows a variant of the procedure according to FIG. 13, in which a compression mold 24 is used, the upper part 32a of which is shaped according to a footbed shape 15a, and between the blank 29 for the lower layer of the insole to be produced and the blank 31 for the cover layer an elastically solidifying molding compound 30a is introduced into the insole to be produced, from which a footbed molded body 15b lying under the cover layer 7 of the insole is formed during the pressing process.
  • a compression mold 24 is used, the upper part 32a of which is shaped according to a footbed shape 15a, and between the blank 29 for the lower layer of the insole to be produced and the blank 31 for the cover layer an elastically solidifying molding compound 30a is introduced into the insole to be produced, from which a footbed molded body 15b lying under the cover layer 7 of the insole is formed during the pressing process.
  • FIG. 17 shows a top view of an embodiment of an insole 4 provided for a shoe according to the invention, in which in the forefoot zone, in addition to the adhesive provided in the edge region 8, the lower insole layer with the insole cover layer 7, the lower insole layer, the cushion insert and the insole cover layer 7 Seams 36 are tacked together.
  • This embodiment of the insole 4 or a shoe provided with such an insole is particularly advantageous when the cushion insert is made of natural cushioning materials, such as fibers, moss, natural sponge.

Landscapes

  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une chaussure (1) ayant une semelle intérieure (4) à couches multiples et une semelle intérieure pour une telle chaussure. La semelle intérieure contient une couche de rembourrage (6) intercalée entre une couche inférieure (5) et une couche de couverture (7) de la semelle intérieure. Au moins dans la zone antérieure du pied, la couche inférieure (5) de la semelle intérieure est bombée vers le bas et pénètre dans la zone (12) entourée par le bord de montage (10) de la partie supérieure de la chaussure, la couche de rembourrage (6) étant agencée dans l'espace (14) créé par la partie bombée de la semelle intérieure. Dans la zone antérieure du pied, la zone marginale de la couche inférieure (5) de la semelle intérieure s'appuie sur la couche de couverture de la semelle inférieure et est collée à cette dernière. Les cavités situées entre la couche inférieure (5) et la couche de couverture (7) de la semelle intérieure, à côté de la couche de rembourrage (6), sont remplies d'une masse de liaison. De préférence, la couche de rembourrage est insérée entre la couche inférieure et la couche de couverture de la semelle intérieure, avec une masse moulée en latex-liège, qui forme une semelle orthopédique intérieure. Dans le mode préférentiel de réalisation, les couches de la semelle intérieure sont réunies par des coutures à peu très transversales par rapport à la longueur de la chaussure.
EP91920745A 1990-11-21 1991-11-21 Chaussure et semelle interieure Expired - Lifetime EP0574392B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0236690A AT398157B (de) 1990-11-21 1990-11-21 Schuh mit einer mehrschichtigen brandsohle, brandsohle für einen solchen schuh und verfahren zur herstellung einer brandsohle
AT2366/90 1990-11-21
PCT/AT1991/000120 WO1992009214A1 (fr) 1990-11-21 1991-11-21 Chaussure et semelle interieure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0574392A1 true EP0574392A1 (fr) 1993-12-22
EP0574392B1 EP0574392B1 (fr) 1997-01-22

Family

ID=3533030

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91920745A Expired - Lifetime EP0574392B1 (fr) 1990-11-21 1991-11-21 Chaussure et semelle interieure

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0574392B1 (fr)
AT (2) AT398157B (fr)
AU (1) AU8933591A (fr)
DE (1) DE59108515D1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1992009214A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (10)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IL112246A (en) * 1995-01-04 1996-03-31 Nimrod Production Ltd Pad and manufacturing process
IT1298146B1 (it) * 1998-01-16 1999-12-20 Fila Sport Elemento di irrigidimento per calzatura avente un comportamento rigido o almeno semirigido, conformato a sandwich ed impiegabile
DE29907839U1 (de) * 1999-05-03 2000-09-14 Dassler Puma Sportschuh Schuh-Innensohle
ES2208202T3 (es) * 1999-11-02 2004-06-16 Helmut Mayer Palmilla de calzado y utilizacion de la misma para la fabricacion de un calzado.
BE1018938A3 (nl) * 2009-09-24 2011-11-08 Schoenen Martens Bvba Binnenzool.
CN103271507B (zh) * 2012-12-07 2016-04-27 湖南贵之步工贸有限公司 一种鞋
EP3742923B1 (fr) * 2018-05-31 2023-08-02 NIKE Innovate C.V. Chaussure strobel avec vessie et élément de traction et procédé de fabrication
WO2019232118A1 (fr) 2018-05-31 2019-12-05 Nike, Inc. Article d'amortissement rempli de fluide ayant des parois latérales sans soudure et procédé de fabrication
CN115474738A (zh) 2018-05-31 2022-12-16 耐克创新有限合伙公司 带有囊和楦鞋部件的鞋类中底布和制造方法
EP4298944A1 (fr) 2018-05-31 2024-01-03 NIKE Innovate C.V. Semelle strobel pour article chaussant avec vessie ayant une bride rainurée et procédé de fabrication

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CH170751A (de) * 1933-09-27 1934-07-31 Mueller Josef Brandsohle.
NL7207265A (fr) * 1972-05-29 1973-12-03
NL7410758A (nl) * 1973-12-14 1975-06-17 Meier Ernst Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een schoen, een bij deze werkwijze te gebruiken inzetstuk en leest.
IT1030745B (it) * 1974-10-28 1979-04-10 Evia Entwicklung Von Industrie Suola stampata per calzature in genere provvista di uno strato superficiale di adesivo incorporato nella suola medisima all atto dello stampaggio e procedimento atto ad ottenere tale suola
DE2723061C3 (de) * 1977-05-21 1980-09-25 Solidschuhwerk Gmbh, 7200 Tuttlingen Brandsohle für gepolstertes Schuhwerk
ZA786873B (en) * 1977-12-16 1980-08-27 Colgate Palmolive Co Cushion pad for sport shoes and the like and method for fabricating same
US4581187A (en) * 1983-02-28 1986-04-08 Sullivan James B Method of manufacturing a molded composite elastomeric foam sheet innersole
DE3406504A1 (de) * 1984-02-23 1985-08-29 Claus 2860 Osterholz-Scharmbeck Tietjen Schuh
US4893418A (en) * 1988-01-11 1990-01-16 Ogden Inc. Shoe insole and method of manufacture
DE8809477U1 (de) * 1988-07-25 1988-09-15 Heinz Harsch GmbH Schuhfabrik, 6780 Pirmasens Brandsohle
FR2643237B1 (fr) * 1989-02-22 1992-08-28 Bernard Michel Semelle interieure composite de chaussure de sport

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
See references of WO9209214A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATA236690A (de) 1994-02-15
AT398157B (de) 1994-10-25
ATE147947T1 (de) 1997-02-15
EP0574392B1 (fr) 1997-01-22
DE59108515D1 (de) 1997-03-06
AU8933591A (en) 1992-06-25
WO1992009214A1 (fr) 1992-06-11

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