EP0567978A2 - Ruban encreur - Google Patents

Ruban encreur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0567978A2
EP0567978A2 EP93106759A EP93106759A EP0567978A2 EP 0567978 A2 EP0567978 A2 EP 0567978A2 EP 93106759 A EP93106759 A EP 93106759A EP 93106759 A EP93106759 A EP 93106759A EP 0567978 A2 EP0567978 A2 EP 0567978A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
ink ribbon
warp
yarn
weft
yarns
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP93106759A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0567978A3 (en
Inventor
Yasuyuki c/o Osaka Factory Iwami
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujicopian Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fuji Kagakushi Kogyo Co Ltd
Fujicopian Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuji Kagakushi Kogyo Co Ltd, Fujicopian Co Ltd filed Critical Fuji Kagakushi Kogyo Co Ltd
Publication of EP0567978A2 publication Critical patent/EP0567978A2/fr
Publication of EP0567978A3 publication Critical patent/EP0567978A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J31/00—Ink ribbons; Renovating or testing ink ribbons
    • B41J31/02—Ink ribbons characterised by the material from which they are woven
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/283—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
    • D10B2201/24—Viscose
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an ink ribbon and, more particularly, to an ink ribbon which has a large resistance against hitting for printing and is capable of extending the life of its cloth.
  • the resistance against hitting for printing (hereinafter referred to as “hitting resistance” simply) is meant by the number of hits for printing characters until a hole of 0.3 mm or more in diameter is made in the hit portion of an ink ribbon on the condition that hitting for printing 10 characters on one line is repeatedly carried out with the ink ribbon kept stationary.
  • hitting resistance simply is meant by the number of hits for printing characters until a hole of 0.3 mm or more in diameter is made in the hit portion of an ink ribbon on the condition that hitting for printing 10 characters on one line is repeatedly carried out with the ink ribbon kept stationary.
  • the size of one character is 3 to 4 mm, and the number of hits is counted on a NLQ-mode printing basis.
  • endless ink ribbons and seamless ink ribbons for use with a printer or the like have employed a weave structure of plain, twill, sateen or the like.
  • Fig. 7 is an explanatory plan view of such a conventional ink ribbon
  • Fig. 8 is an explanatory sectional view of the same.
  • the conventional ink ribbon of a plain weave structure is obtained by weaving the warp 11 and weft 12 each composed of synthetic fibers such as nylon, polyester and rayon, natural fibers or the like to form a cloth and heat-cutting the cloth to a width of a desired ink ribbon.
  • the warp is meant by a yarn extending perpendicular to the advancing direction of the ink ribbon.
  • the dot pin 13 moving to the right and left is likely to scratch the warp 11 thereby exerting a substantial force thereon.
  • the warp 11 is cut off with the weft 12 possibly cut, whereby the ink ribbon is no longer usable.
  • the hitting resistance of the conventional ink ribbon depends on durability of the warp 11 and, hence, it is difficult to improve the hitting resistance.
  • an object of the present invention to provide an ink ribbon having an increased hitting resistance and offering an extended life.
  • an ink ribbon comprising warp yarns extending perpendicular to a direction in which the ink ribbon advances, and weft yarns extending parallel to the direction, wherein (1) the warp yarn is thinner than the weft yarn, or (2) picking density of the weft yarn is larger than that of the warp yarn.
  • Fig. 1 is an explanatory plan view showing an embodiment of an ink ribbon according to the present invention, wherein a plain weave structure is employed.
  • a warp yarn 1 and a weft yarn 2 are each composed of synthetic fibers such as nylon, polyester and rayon, natural fibers, or like fibers.
  • the warp yarn 1 and weft yarn 2 are woven with a usual weaving machine.
  • the warp yarn 1 is thinner than the weft yarn 2, and is preferably woven at a relatively high tension.
  • the weft yarn 2 is thick relative to the warp yarn 1, and is preferably woven at a relatively low tension.
  • the warp yarn 1 is usually 30 to 50 deniers, while the weft yarn 2 is usually 30 to 150 deniers.
  • the weft yarn 2 is about 1.1 to 3 times, especially about 1.5 to 2.2 times as thick as the warp yarn 1.
  • the warp yarn 1 is set back from the surface of the ink ribbon in section, as shown in Fig. 2. Consequently, the probability that a dot pin 3 comes into direct contact with the warp yarn 1 is reduced and, hence, the hitting resistance of the ink ribbon can be improved.
  • such probability can also be reduced by making the picking density of the weft yarn 2 larger than that of the warp yarn to increase the proportion of the weft yarn 2 to the whole woven cloth.
  • the picking densities of the warp yarn 1 and weft yarn 2 are usually 100 to 180 yarns/inch and 110 to 500 yarns/inch, respectively.
  • the picking density of the weft yarn 2 is about 1.1 to 3 times, especially about 1.5 to 2.2 times as large as that of the warp yarn 1. In this case too, the probability that the dot pin 3 comes into direct contact with the warp yarn 1 is reduced and, hence, the hitting resistance of the ink ribbon can be improved.
  • Figs. 3 and 4 are explanatory plan view and explanatory sectional view, respectively, of another embodiment of an ink ribbon according to the present invention.
  • a twill weave structure is employed.
  • this embodiment is of a sectional structure wherein the areal proportion of the weft yarn to the surface area of the ink ribbon is large as compared with the conventional ink ribbon. Therefore, the probability that the dot pin comes into direct contact with the warp yarn is reduced.
  • Figs. 5 and 6 are explanatory plan view and explanatory sectional view, respectively, of still another embodiment of an ink ribbon according to the present invention.
  • This embodiment employs a sateen weave structure and exhibits an effect similar to those of the preceding embodiments.
  • ink ribbon of the present invention has been described by way of the embodiments respectively having plain, twill and sateen weave structures, the present invention is not limited to such embodiments and can, of course, employ other weave structures.
  • the proportion of a weft yarn in the surface area of the ink ribbon is increased by using a warp yarn thinner than the weft yarn or making the picking density of the warp yarn smaller than that of the weft yarn. For this reason, the probalility that a dot pin comes into direct contact with the warp yarn can be remarkably reduced as compared with the conventional ink ribbon. Thus, it is less likely that a dot pin moving to the right and left scratches the warp yarn thereby exerting a large force thereon. Hence, the hitting resistance can be greatly improved.
  • the ink ribbon can offer an extended life and, further, if it is supplied with ink by reinking, the life thereof for printing can also be made longer than that of the conventional ink ribbon.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Impression-Transfer Materials And Handling Thereof (AREA)
EP19930106759 1992-04-30 1993-04-27 Ink ribbon Withdrawn EP0567978A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP111530/92 1992-04-30
JP4111530A JPH05305754A (ja) 1992-04-30 1992-04-30 インクリボン

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0567978A2 true EP0567978A2 (fr) 1993-11-03
EP0567978A3 EP0567978A3 (en) 1993-12-15

Family

ID=14563681

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19930106759 Withdrawn EP0567978A3 (en) 1992-04-30 1993-04-27 Ink ribbon

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0567978A3 (fr)
JP (1) JPH05305754A (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108778762A (zh) * 2016-03-25 2018-11-09 兄弟工业株式会社 带盒
EP3978661A1 (fr) 2020-09-30 2022-04-06 Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG Manchon perforé

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2054091A (en) * 1935-11-01 1936-09-15 Cello Rite Ribbon Corp Regenerated cellulose inking machine ribbon
US2334423A (en) * 1940-12-26 1943-11-16 Underwood Elliott Fisher Co Ink transfer ribbon
US3176820A (en) * 1962-11-08 1965-04-06 Karl L Griffin Synthetic and natural fiber inked ribbon substrate material
JPS61254377A (ja) * 1985-05-07 1986-11-12 Atsushi Kitamura ル−プ状リボンの製造法
US5060350A (en) * 1990-11-08 1991-10-29 Milliken Research Corporation Method to manufacture tubular woven fabric

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2054091A (en) * 1935-11-01 1936-09-15 Cello Rite Ribbon Corp Regenerated cellulose inking machine ribbon
US2334423A (en) * 1940-12-26 1943-11-16 Underwood Elliott Fisher Co Ink transfer ribbon
US3176820A (en) * 1962-11-08 1965-04-06 Karl L Griffin Synthetic and natural fiber inked ribbon substrate material
JPS61254377A (ja) * 1985-05-07 1986-11-12 Atsushi Kitamura ル−プ状リボンの製造法
US5060350A (en) * 1990-11-08 1991-10-29 Milliken Research Corporation Method to manufacture tubular woven fabric

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
IBM TECHNICAL DISCLOSURE BULLETIN vol. 30, no. 12 , May 1988 pages 92 - 93 'ink migration abatement in multi-color fabric ribbon' *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 11, no. 105 (M-577)(2552) 3 April 1987 & JP-A-61 254 377 (ATSUSHI KITAMURA) 12 November 1986 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108778762A (zh) * 2016-03-25 2018-11-09 兄弟工业株式会社 带盒
EP3434493A4 (fr) * 2016-03-25 2019-11-13 Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Cartouche de bande
US10668750B2 (en) 2016-03-25 2020-06-02 Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Tape cartridge with improved running stability when conveying fabric tape
CN108778762B (zh) * 2016-03-25 2020-08-21 兄弟工业株式会社 带盒
EP3978661A1 (fr) 2020-09-30 2022-04-06 Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG Manchon perforé

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH05305754A (ja) 1993-11-19
EP0567978A3 (en) 1993-12-15

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