EP0562469A1 - Transformateur de puissance à petite capacité, isolé contre le contact direct - Google Patents
Transformateur de puissance à petite capacité, isolé contre le contact direct Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0562469A1 EP0562469A1 EP93104501A EP93104501A EP0562469A1 EP 0562469 A1 EP0562469 A1 EP 0562469A1 EP 93104501 A EP93104501 A EP 93104501A EP 93104501 A EP93104501 A EP 93104501A EP 0562469 A1 EP0562469 A1 EP 0562469A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- laminated core
- power transformer
- transformer
- low
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/02—Casings
- H01F27/025—Constructional details relating to cooling
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/08—Cooling; Ventilating
- H01F27/085—Cooling by ambient air
Definitions
- the invention relates to a low-power transformer insulated against contact with a plastic housing.
- the invention has for its object to provide a low-power transformer insulated against contact, which does not have the disadvantages mentioned.
- the transformer should be inexpensive to manufacture and the heat generated during operation should be easy to dissipate.
- the housing preferably consists of two sleeves, which are each pushed onto the transformer from the opposite side and which snap onto the base plate of the transformer. At the point at which the two sleeves lie opposite one another, a third housing part is provided which covers the separation point. This arrangement results in a particularly simple assembly. Furthermore, with the same sleeve parts, transformers of different lengths can be provided with a housing, in that only the middle part has to be made more or less wide.
- FIG. 1 shows a small power transformer uncut and its housing in vertical longitudinal section.
- the laminated core 1 of the transformer can be seen, which is arranged on a base plate 4.
- the bottom plate 4 engages on both sides in lateral grooves of the laminated core 1 and holds it together.
- the two end windings of the coils emerging from the sheet metal package are covered on one side with an end cap 2 and on the other end side with one Connection cap 3, which carries the connection terminals of the transformer.
- the housing of the transformer consists of a first sleeve 5 made of plastic and a second sleeve 6 made of plastic, which are pushed onto the laminated core 1 from the two end faces thereof.
- the sleeves are preferably fixed to the base plate 4, as will be shown below. Between the two sleeves 5, 6, a middle housing part 7 is provided, which overlaps both sleeves.
- a cover 8 is provided on the sleeve 5 so that there is access to the connection terminals of the transformer.
- Figure 2 shows a vertical longitudinal section through the sleeve 6, which is provided on the outside with a plurality of cooling fins 10, which enlarge the surface of the sleeve 6 in order to dissipate the heat generated by the transformer to the environment.
- the lower inner surface of the sleeve 6 is provided with a projection 11 which engages in a corresponding recess in the base plate 4. This enables a particularly simple assembly of the housing on the laminated core 1 and the base plate 4 by pushing the sleeve 6 onto the laminated core with the base plate from the end face until the projection 11 engages in the corresponding recess in the base plate.
- a fastening foot 12 can also be provided on the sleeve for fastening the transformer at its place of use.
- Figure 3 shows a vertical cross section through the sleeve 6 along the line AA of Figure 2. Only one half of the sleeve is shown.
- the outline of the laminated core 1 and the base plate 4 is also partially drawn. It can be seen from this that the inner surface of the plastic housing lies flat against the laminated core so that there is good heat transfer from the laminated core to the plastic housing.
- the plastic housing is preferably made minimally smaller than the outline of the laminated core with the base plate 4. This results in a slight expansion of the sleeve when inserting the laminated core or resilient contact of the housing inner surfaces on the laminated core, ie a good contact to enable the heat flow.
- the corner regions 13 and 14 of the housing are accordingly designed such that there is a resilient loading of the laminated core with the base plate through the housing inner surfaces 15, 16 and 17.
- FIG. 4 shows a vertical longitudinal section through a section of the sleeve 5.
- the projection 11, which is intended to be latched onto the base plate, can also be seen.
- the cover 8 is shown, which gives access to the connection terminals of the transformer.
- This cover 8 is preferably made in one piece with the sleeve 5 and connected to the sleeve by a plastic hinge.
- the cover 8 can be designed such that it engages when it is closed on the fixed housing and can only be opened again by means of a tool.
- the cover preferably also serves as strain relief for the cables to be connected.
- plastics for the housing different types of plastic come into consideration as plastics for the housing. Plastics which have good thermal conductivity are preferred.
- the polyamide material PA 6 is particularly suitable.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Rectifiers (AREA)
- Insulating Of Coils (AREA)
- Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH958/92A CH683214A5 (de) | 1992-03-26 | 1992-03-26 | Gegen Berührung isolierter Kleinleistungstransformator. |
CH958/92 | 1992-03-26 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0562469A1 true EP0562469A1 (fr) | 1993-09-29 |
EP0562469B1 EP0562469B1 (fr) | 1996-10-09 |
Family
ID=4199136
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93104501A Expired - Lifetime EP0562469B1 (fr) | 1992-03-26 | 1993-03-19 | Transformateur de puissance à petite capacité, isolé contre le contact direct |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0562469B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE144070T1 (fr) |
CH (1) | CH683214A5 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59304070D1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2093300T3 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6185811B1 (en) * | 1994-08-01 | 2001-02-13 | Hammond Manufacturing Company | Method for making a transformer |
EP1528577A1 (fr) * | 2003-10-30 | 2005-05-04 | Vossloh-Schwabe Deutschland GmbH | Unité d'alimentation pour dispositif d'éclairage |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2275398B1 (es) * | 2005-04-18 | 2008-04-01 | Polylux, S.L. | Transformador encapsulado de pequeña potencia y su correspondiente procedimiento de fabricacion. |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2947957A (en) * | 1957-04-22 | 1960-08-02 | Zenith Radio Corp | Transformers |
US3387244A (en) * | 1966-05-03 | 1968-06-04 | Hermetic Coil Co Inc | Transformer having winding leads held in pressure contact with terminals |
CH515592A (de) * | 1970-02-05 | 1971-11-15 | Zumtobel Walter | Transformator oder Induktionsspule |
GB1268768A (en) * | 1968-07-18 | 1972-03-29 | South Wales Switchgear | Housing tanks for transformers |
FR2221899A1 (fr) * | 1973-03-17 | 1974-10-11 | Frater Sae | |
EP0081842A2 (fr) * | 1981-12-16 | 1983-06-22 | May & Christe GmbH Transformatorenwerke | Inductance ou transformateur |
FR2595415A3 (fr) * | 1986-03-06 | 1987-09-11 | Ducellier & Cie | Circuit magnetique loge dans un boitier de bobine d'allumage pour moteur a combustion interne |
EP0254132A1 (fr) * | 1986-07-15 | 1988-01-27 | Oy Helvar | Dispositif pour ballast ou transformateur améliorant le refroidissement |
-
1992
- 1992-03-26 CH CH958/92A patent/CH683214A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1993
- 1993-03-19 ES ES93104501T patent/ES2093300T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-03-19 DE DE59304070T patent/DE59304070D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-03-19 AT AT93104501T patent/ATE144070T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-03-19 EP EP93104501A patent/EP0562469B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2947957A (en) * | 1957-04-22 | 1960-08-02 | Zenith Radio Corp | Transformers |
US3387244A (en) * | 1966-05-03 | 1968-06-04 | Hermetic Coil Co Inc | Transformer having winding leads held in pressure contact with terminals |
GB1268768A (en) * | 1968-07-18 | 1972-03-29 | South Wales Switchgear | Housing tanks for transformers |
CH515592A (de) * | 1970-02-05 | 1971-11-15 | Zumtobel Walter | Transformator oder Induktionsspule |
FR2221899A1 (fr) * | 1973-03-17 | 1974-10-11 | Frater Sae | |
EP0081842A2 (fr) * | 1981-12-16 | 1983-06-22 | May & Christe GmbH Transformatorenwerke | Inductance ou transformateur |
FR2595415A3 (fr) * | 1986-03-06 | 1987-09-11 | Ducellier & Cie | Circuit magnetique loge dans un boitier de bobine d'allumage pour moteur a combustion interne |
EP0254132A1 (fr) * | 1986-07-15 | 1988-01-27 | Oy Helvar | Dispositif pour ballast ou transformateur améliorant le refroidissement |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 5, no. 7 (E-41)(679) 17. Januar 1981 & JP-A-55 138 818 ( MATSUSHITA ) * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6185811B1 (en) * | 1994-08-01 | 2001-02-13 | Hammond Manufacturing Company | Method for making a transformer |
EP1528577A1 (fr) * | 2003-10-30 | 2005-05-04 | Vossloh-Schwabe Deutschland GmbH | Unité d'alimentation pour dispositif d'éclairage |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0562469B1 (fr) | 1996-10-09 |
DE59304070D1 (de) | 1996-11-14 |
ES2093300T3 (es) | 1996-12-16 |
ATE144070T1 (de) | 1996-10-15 |
CH683214A5 (de) | 1994-01-31 |
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