EP0557901B1 - Dampfbügelvorrichtung mit zugehörigem Bügeleisen - Google Patents
Dampfbügelvorrichtung mit zugehörigem Bügeleisen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0557901B1 EP0557901B1 EP19930102642 EP93102642A EP0557901B1 EP 0557901 B1 EP0557901 B1 EP 0557901B1 EP 19930102642 EP19930102642 EP 19930102642 EP 93102642 A EP93102642 A EP 93102642A EP 0557901 B1 EP0557901 B1 EP 0557901B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- water
- pump
- steam
- unit according
- ironing unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F75/00—Hand irons
- D06F75/08—Hand irons internally heated by electricity
- D06F75/10—Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed
- D06F75/12—Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed the steam being produced from water supplied to the iron from an external source
Definitions
- the invention relates to steam ironing plants comprising an iron equipped with a heating soleplate having steam outlet holes, a steam generator communicating with said steam holes, an independent water tank, a pump electric comprising a casing and a movable member for driving the water between an inlet orifice connected to said water tank and a discharge orifice connected to said steam generator, as well as a water treatment means intended in particular to demineralize it.
- forced displacement pumps are used, for example, peristaltic pumps or pumps of the electromagnetic type with plunger core which include bi-flaps -directional preventing any free circulation of water through the casing when they are not working. Consequently, in order to avoid the drawbacks due to an overpressure in the steam generator when the steam holes scale up, it is necessary to install load-shedding safety devices, safety of the valve type, calibrated valve, which are generally expensive and difficult to control. In addition, these pumps manage to prime when the water tank is empty and it is impossible to prime them as long as there is back pressure. in the steam generator.
- the object of the invention is in particular to eliminate these drawbacks, and to reduce the cost of manufacturing ironing plants.
- the pump has a free circulation of water between the two inlet and outlet ports at least when the drive member is at rest.
- the pump is of the centrifugal type and the movable member consists of an impeller secured to a drive shaft and rotatably mounted in the casing with at least one peripheral clearance.
- the water treatment means is mounted in the pipe between the steam generator and said pump.
- the water treatment means can be placed in the iron, which was made impossible in earlier plants since it was necessary to demineralize the water upstream of the pump in order to avoid scaling of metallic pump elements such as springs and valves.
- the steam ironing center comprises an iron 1 equipped with a heating soleplate 2 having holes 3 for steam outlet, a steam generator 4 communicating with said steam holes 3, a tank independent water 5 whose housing 6 has a filling opening 7 closed by a vent plug 8 shown diagrammatically in broken lines, an electric motor pump 9 comprising a casing 10 and a movable internal member 11 for driving the water between an inlet orifice 12 connected to said reservoir and a discharge orifice 13 connected, by a pipe 14 to the steam generator 4, as well as a means 15 for treating the water intended in particular for demineralizing it.
- the steam generator 4 is integrated into the iron 1 and is equipped, in a manner known per se, with a device for drip water flow comprising a small chamber 16 whose outlet orifice 17 is provided with an adjustable needle 18 and whose inlet orifice is connected by the pipe 14 by means 15 of water treatment.
- a device for drip water flow comprising a small chamber 16 whose outlet orifice 17 is provided with an adjustable needle 18 and whose inlet orifice is connected by the pipe 14 by means 15 of water treatment.
- the steam generator 4 could be independent of the iron and installed on the pipe 14 or in the housing 6 of the tank modified for this purpose.
- the pump 9 has a free circulation of water between the two inlet 12 and discharge 13 ports at least when the drive member 11 is at rest.
- the pump 9 is of the centrifugal type and the movable member 11 is constituted by a paddle wheel secured to a drive shaft 19 and rotatably mounted in the casing 10 with at least one peripheral clearance (referenced by e in FIG. 1), said casing 10 having the intake orifice 12 arranged axially, and the discharge orifice 13 arranged at its periphery.
- pumps known per se can be used as the pump for free circulation of water in which the drive member, vanes or rollers, rubs against the casing under the effect of centrifugal force when it is in motion, and plays a game when it is at rest under the effect of an elastic recall.
- the centrifugal pump 9 used is of the vertical type with submerged casing and is mounted for this purpose in a well 20 formed in the housing 6 of the tank 5 with its suction inlet 12 facing towards the bottom of said reservoir.
- the casing 10 is located near the bottom of the tank and is mounted in leaktight manner in the well 20 by means of a peripheral seal 20 '.
- the impeller 11 is always submerged when the tank is filled with water.
- the pump 9 is self-priming, and the casing 10 has for this purpose an additional degassing opening 21 arranged on the upper wall of the casing through which the motor shaft 19 passes.
- the air having accumulated in the casing 10 can escape under the pressure of the water through the opening 21, allowing the impeller 11 to be submerged again.
- the advantages linked to the use of a pump with free circulation of water of the centrifugal type for example are in particular: reduction in the manufacturing cost of the power station; reliability of the pump due to the absence of valve and spring; practically empty operation of the pump; safety ensured in the event of overpressure of vapor in the pipeline; regular flow of water at the outlet of the pump without harmful pulsation for the needle 18 and the chamber 4, as in the case of an electromagnetic pump.
- the means 15 for treating the water is mounted in the pipe 14 between the steam generator 4 and the pump 9, and comprises a cassette 13 comprising at least one filter 22 arranged at the outlet of water and a demineralization product of water such as a resin.
- the cassette 13 comprises two filters, the filter 22 and a filter 23 arranged at the inlet of the cassette and intended to retain the impurities contained in the water of the tank.
- this cassette 15 is installed in the housing 6.
- the cassette 15, (shown in broken lines), is arranged in said iron iron 1 and is removably mounted, in a manner known per se, to allow its exchange when the resin is saturated. This arrangement allows, in addition to placing the cassette in the iron for a better view of its state of saturation, to install the pump 9 as close as possible to the bottom of the tank 5 so as to facilitate its priming and the pressurization of the circuit. of water.
- the Applicant has overcome a prejudice which prevented it from equipping known irons with a spray nozzle, comprising a so-called “forced” water circulation pump such as an electromagnetic or peristaltic pump.
- a so-called "forced” water circulation pump such as an electromagnetic or peristaltic pump.
- the piston spray pump cannot create sufficient vacuum in the line 14 to, at the same time, actuate the valves of the "forced” water circulation pump and overcome the pressure drop of the cassette. demineralization to pump water from the tank.
- the vaporization pump 24 by repeated action on the piston 24 ', easily draws water from the reservoir 5 through the cassette 15 and the clearance e existing between the casing 10 and the member 11 of the pump 9.
- the cassette 13 due to its arrangement, makes it possible to reduce the pressure of the water in the pipeline and to obtain a particularly advantageous and effective regulation of the water flow rate for adjusting the flow rate d in the steam generator at the level of the small chamber 16 and of the needle 18.
- the water pipe 14 connected to the steam generator 4 comprises a valve. 30, the opening of which authorizes the passage of water is controlled by a thermal element 31 such as a bimetallic strip in connection with the heating sole 2. Thus this thermal element releases the passage of water only when the iron is hot.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Irons (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Dampfbügelmaschine, welche ein Bügeleisen (1) mit einer heizbaren Sohle (2), welche Dampfaustrittslöcher (3) aufweist, einen Dampferzeuger (4), der mit den Dampfaustrittslöchern in Verbindung steht, einen unabhängigen Wasserbehälter (5), eine elektrische Pumpe (9), die ein Gehäuse und ein bewegliches Element (11) aufweist, um das Wasser zwischen einer Einlaßöffnung (12), die mit dem Wassertank (5) verbunden ist und einer Abgabeöffnung (13), die mit dem Dampferzeuger 4 verbunden ist, zu fördern, sowie eine Wasserbehandlungsvorrichtung (15), welche besonders zur Demineralisierung dient, aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Pumpe (9) das Wasser frei zwischen der Einlaß- und der Abgabeöffnung zirkulieren läßt, wenn das Antriebselement (11) sich in seiner Ruhestellung befindet.
- Dampfbügelmaschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet daß, die Pumpe (9) von Typ Zentrifugalpumpe ist und das Antriebselement (11) durch ein an einer Antriebswelle (19) befestigtes Schaufelrad gebildet wird und drehbar im Gehäuse (10) mit zumindest einem Umfangsspiel (e) gehalten ist.
- Dampfbügelmaschine nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet daß, die Pumpe (9) vom vertikalen Typ mit eingetauchtem Gehäuse ist, wobei das Gehäuse (10) eine sogenannte Entlüftungsöffnung (21) aufweist, die sich in dem von der Antriebswelle (19) des Schaufelrades (11) durchsetzten Bereich des Gehäuses befindet.
- Dampfbügelmaschine nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Wasserbehandlungsvorrichtung (15) in der Leitung (14) zwischen dem Dampferzeuger (4) und der Pumpe (9) angeordnet ist.
- Dampfbügelmaschine nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet daß, die Wasserbehandlungsvorrichtung (15) eine Kassette mit mindestens einem Filter (22), welcher am Wasserausfluß angeordnet ist, und einem Mittel zur Demineralisierung des Wassers, wie z.B. ein Harz, aufweist.
- Dampfbügelmaschine nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Bügeleisen mit einer Sprühvorrichtung ausgestattet ist, welche eine Pumpe (24) aufweist, deren Abgabeöffnung mit einer vorne am Bügeleisen angebrachten Spritzdüse (25) verbunden ist und deren Einlaßöffnung (26) mit der Wasserleitung (14) durch ein unterhalb der Wasserbehandlungsvorrichtung (15) angebrachtes Verbindungsglied (27) verbunden ist.
- Dampfbügelmaschine nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die heizbare Sohle den Dampferzeuger aufweist, der mit einer Vorrichtung zum tröpfchenweisen Austritt des Wassers ausgestattet ist, welche eine kleine Kammer (16) aufweist, deren Ausgangsöffnung (17) mit einem regelbaren Verschlußstift (18) ausgestattet, ist und deren Eingangsöffnung durch die Leitung mit der Wasserbehandlungsvorrichtung (15) verbunden ist.
- Dampfbügelmaschine nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die kleine Kammer (16) und das Verbindungsglied (27) in einem Stück geformt sind.
- Dampfbügelmaschine nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die mit dem Dampferzeuger (4) verbundene Wasserleitung (14) ein Ventil (30) aufweist, dessen den Wasserfluß ermöglichende Öffnung durch ein mit der heizbaren Sohle (2) verbundenes Thermoelement (31) geregelt wird.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9202417 | 1992-02-28 | ||
FR9202417A FR2688013B1 (fr) | 1992-02-28 | 1992-02-28 | Centrales de repassage a vapeur comprenant un fer a repasser. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0557901A1 EP0557901A1 (de) | 1993-09-01 |
EP0557901B1 true EP0557901B1 (de) | 1996-04-17 |
Family
ID=9427206
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19930102642 Expired - Lifetime EP0557901B1 (de) | 1992-02-28 | 1993-02-19 | Dampfbügelvorrichtung mit zugehörigem Bügeleisen |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0557901B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69302200T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2086145T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2688013B1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102995374A (zh) * | 2011-09-09 | 2013-03-27 | Seb公司 | 包括蒸汽分配回路的家电设备 |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2695660B1 (fr) * | 1992-09-16 | 1995-11-10 | Moulinex Sa | Dispositif de connexion d'une cassette demineralisation montee sur un dispositif de repassage a vapeur. |
FR2743823B1 (fr) * | 1996-01-19 | 1998-02-27 | Seb Sa | Appareil electromenager a vapeur comportant un dispositif anti-tartre |
SG55210A1 (en) * | 1996-07-01 | 2005-01-28 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Ironing machines comprising an iron and a stand |
US5842295A (en) * | 1997-06-30 | 1998-12-01 | U. S. Philips Corporation | Ironing machine having an iron and a stand |
DE10106141B4 (de) * | 2001-02-10 | 2006-12-07 | INTER CONTROL Hermann Köhler Elektrik GmbH & Co KG | Thermisch gesteuerte Einrichtung zur Betätigung einer Ventilöffnung, insbesondere eines Flüssigkeitsventils |
FR2868442B1 (fr) * | 2004-04-01 | 2006-05-26 | Seb Sa | Fer a repasser comportant un reservoir d'additif |
ES2336560T3 (es) * | 2004-07-15 | 2010-04-14 | Tenacta Group S.P.A. | Aparato de planchado que comprende un filtro. |
ES2391679B1 (es) * | 2010-11-12 | 2013-11-22 | Bsh Electrodomésticos España, S.A. | Aparato doméstico, en especial, plancha a vapor. |
GB201310228D0 (en) * | 2013-06-10 | 2013-07-24 | Jennings Mark R | Flux dispensing apparatus and method |
ITTO20130256A1 (it) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-09-29 | Indesit Co Spa | Apparecchio di stiratura, in particolare di uso domestico |
EP3059343A1 (de) * | 2013-03-28 | 2016-08-24 | Indesit Company S.p.A. | Bügelvorrichtung, insbesondere für den haushaltsgebrauch, mit einer siebvorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4535556A (en) * | 1983-03-01 | 1985-08-20 | Alfredo Cavalli | Steam ironing apparatus with a separate water reservoir |
EP0135484B1 (de) * | 1983-07-18 | 1988-12-28 | ELWATT S.r.l. | Dampferzeuger zum Gebrauch bei Haushaltsgeräten, wie etwa Dampfbügeleisen |
FR2582028A1 (fr) * | 1985-05-20 | 1986-11-21 | Brenot Claude | Appareil de repassage a evaporation directe |
BE904629A (fr) * | 1986-04-18 | 1986-08-18 | Despontin Philippe | Procede de repassage, fer a repasser et dispositif de repassage mettant en oeuvre un tel fer. |
-
1992
- 1992-02-28 FR FR9202417A patent/FR2688013B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-02-19 DE DE1993602200 patent/DE69302200T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-02-19 ES ES93102642T patent/ES2086145T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-19 EP EP19930102642 patent/EP0557901B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102995374A (zh) * | 2011-09-09 | 2013-03-27 | Seb公司 | 包括蒸汽分配回路的家电设备 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2688013B1 (fr) | 1995-11-10 |
ES2086145T3 (es) | 1996-06-16 |
DE69302200D1 (de) | 1996-05-23 |
EP0557901A1 (de) | 1993-09-01 |
FR2688013A1 (fr) | 1993-09-03 |
DE69302200T2 (de) | 1996-08-14 |
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