EP0540957B1 - Emballage pour marchandises périssables - Google Patents

Emballage pour marchandises périssables Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0540957B1
EP0540957B1 EP92118166A EP92118166A EP0540957B1 EP 0540957 B1 EP0540957 B1 EP 0540957B1 EP 92118166 A EP92118166 A EP 92118166A EP 92118166 A EP92118166 A EP 92118166A EP 0540957 B1 EP0540957 B1 EP 0540957B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
insert body
packaging according
outer container
inner container
goods
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP92118166A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0540957A2 (fr
EP0540957A3 (en
Inventor
Achim Kracht
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KRACHT, ACHIM
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0540957A2 publication Critical patent/EP0540957A2/fr
Publication of EP0540957A3 publication Critical patent/EP0540957A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0540957B1 publication Critical patent/EP0540957B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/02—Wrapped articles enclosed in rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
    • B65D81/20—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas
    • B65D81/2007—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas under vacuum
    • B65D81/2015—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas under vacuum in an at least partially rigid container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/24—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
    • B65D81/26—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators
    • B65D81/261—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators for draining or collecting liquids without absorbing them
    • B65D81/262—Rigid containers having false bottoms provided with passages for draining and receiving liquids

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a packaging for the transport and storage of perishable packaging goods according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the outer container consists of a folding box into which the inner container, which is made of plastic film and is filled with the transport goods and sealed gas-tight after protective gas fumigation, is inserted (brochure "THE CORR-VAC SYSTEM” ).
  • the invention has for its object to provide a reusable packaging for particularly sensitive packaging goods such as fresh meat in particular, which ensures an extended shelf life and preservation of fresh appearance of the packaging goods at low cost and thus the possibility of delivery of pre-portioned fresh meat industrially ready for sale or the like. Offers food.
  • the packaging according to the invention enables the transport and storage of perishable packaging goods such as pieces of fresh meat that have been pre-portioned ready for industrial sale, while ensuring a significantly improved ventilation of the packaging goods with simultaneous separation of secretions, e.g. of juice, which is collected in a separate collecting area below the insert body.
  • the improved gas circulation within the inner container as is made possible by the insert body, extends the period of perfect freshness and unchanged appearance considerably, which is particularly important for transport and storage processes, in which the goods are delivered in portioned form ready for sale and without further processing in the level of trade is to be offered and sold to customers.
  • the packaging shown consists in detail of a solid outer container 1 which can be closed by a lid 2, which is preferably stackable and preferably made of plastic, and an inner container 3 made of flexible, preferably cross-linked plastic film, in particular XLPE, which is highly gas-tight and the goods to be transported, preferably pieces of fresh meat.
  • the dimensions of the inner container 3 are matched to those of the transport space in the outer container 1 and closed during transport along a weld seam 5.
  • a protective gas in the interior of the inner container 3 under slight overpressure during the transport.
  • the packaging further comprises a rigid, flat insert body 6 which can be inserted into the inner container 3 and which can be placed on the outer container base with the interposition of inner container film and at least essentially corresponds to this in outline.
  • the insert body 6 provides a support surface for the transport goods, which is at a distance from the bottom surface of the outer container 1 and is interrupted by ventilation openings or channels 7, and delimits an intermediate space 9 between its underside and the bottom region of the inner container 3, which also has through openings 8 in the insert body 6 the top of which is connected.
  • the insert body 6 can have a lattice or rust-like shape, as is indicated schematically in FIG. 6, wherein the lattice elements can be in the form of round wire, rod, web or pearl cord.
  • the insert body 6 can on opposite side edges with recesses, recesses 10 or the like. 6, as indicated schematically in the embodiment according to FIG. 6, but instead also have upstanding handle parts 11 on opposite side edges, as is illustrated for the insert bodies in FIG. 2.
  • These handle parts can also be designed as spacers for a parallel spaced stacking of several insert bodies 6 one above the other in a common outer container 1 and thereby either in a common inner container 3 or in separate inner containers 3.
  • upstanding handle parts also have a shaping function on the film of the inner container 3.
  • the insert body 6 according to FIG. 6, as can be seen in FIG. 7, is provided on the underside with projections 12, by means of which it can be supported on the bottom of the outer container 1 at a distance from the floor level.
  • These projections 12 give the insert body 6 a total height at which the bearing surface 13 is at a distance from the base plane of the outer container 1 of approximately 5 to 25 mm, preferably 15 mm. This improves the ventilation and at the same time creates a sufficiently large space 9, which accordingly can easily and without impairing the gas circulation in the inner container 3 accommodate juice secretions, which are thereby removed from further contact with the transport goods above the support surface.
  • FIGS. 3 to 5 illustrate a modified embodiment of the insert body 6.
  • the insert body 6 according to FIGS. 3 to 5 is designed as a plate 16 which is profiled on the upper and lower sides by depressions or elevations and provided with a plurality of openings 8 in the recess areas is.
  • the shape of the elevations or depressions in the plate 16, which expediently has a substantially constant wall thickness, can in principle be designed as desired, provided that the insert body 6 has sufficient supporting partial surfaces for the goods to be transported offers and the ventilation openings or channels 7 are sufficiently large to be able to perform their task. This is the case in particular when the supporting partial surfaces, which are spherical in the example according to FIGS. 3 to 5, are arranged in a grid which is expediently approximately 10-40 mm, preferably approximately 20 mm.
  • the contact or the support partial surfaces are either spherical, generally curved upwards or even. In this way it is ensured that the transported goods do not suffer any injuries under the support weight, as is to be feared with sharp-edged support partial surfaces, and that the surface pressure moves in an area in which impairments of the transported goods are excluded.
  • the insert body illustrated in FIGS. 3 to 5 can be formed by deep drawing or by injection molding and has transverse ribs 19 on which the support partial surfaces 18 are formed in a hemispherical configuration.
  • sufficiently large ventilation openings remain between the adjacent areas 18, and wide and deep ventilation channels 7 remain between the adjacent ribs 19, which overall ensure vigorous gas circulation and purging of the surface of the fresh meat pieces 4.
  • fresh meat is a preferred transport good
  • other sensitive transport goods such as fresh poultry, fresh fish, sausage and cheese etc., also fruit and vegetables and flowers, have a significantly improved shelf life or keeping fresh.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Emballage pour le transport et le stockage de marchandises périssables en morceaux, en particulier d'aliments, tels que des morceaux de viande fraîche (4), etc., composé d'un récipient extérieur (1) rigide pouvant être fermé côté couvercle et d'un récipient intérieur (3) en feuille de matière plastique souple, à fermeture étanche aux gaz et dont les dimensions sont adaptées au volume de transport dans le récipient extérieur (1), destiné à recevoir la marchandise à transporter, caractérisé par un corps rapporté (6) rigide et plat prévu à l'intérieur du récipient intérieur (3), qui peut être posé, avec intercalation d'une feuille du récipient intérieur, sur le fond du réservoir extérieur et dont le contour correspond au moins sensiblement audit fond, corps rapporté qui forme pour la marchandise à transporter une surface d'appui placée à une certaine distance de la surface de fond du récipient extérieur (1) et interrompue par des ouvertures d'aération ou des canaux d'aération (7) et qui délimite, entre sa face inférieure et la zone de fond du récipient intérieur (3), un espace intermédiaire (9) qui communique par des ouvertures de passage (8) ménagées dans le corps rapporté (6), avec la face supérieure de celui-ci afin d'isoler les matières évacuées par la marchandise.
  2. Emballage suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le corps rapporté (6) se présente sous la forme d'une trame ou d'une grille.
  3. Emballage suivant la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la plaque du corps rapporté (6) est conçue sous la forme d'une plaque (16) profilée présentant des creux ou des bosses sur ses faces supérieure et inférieure et est pourvue d'une pluralité de percements (8) prévus dans les zones de creux.
  4. Emballage suivant la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le corps rapporté (6) est rainuré, nervuré ou ondulé sur sa face supérieure au moins suivant une direction.
  5. Emballage suivant la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que la plaque (16) présente une épaisseur de paroi sensiblement uniforme.
  6. Emballage suivant l'une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que le corps rapporté (6) offre à la marchandise des surfaces partielles d'appui discrètes (18), qui sont disposées en une trame de dimension de trame d'environ 10 à 40 mm, de préférence d'environ 20 mm.
  7. Emballage suivant l'une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la surface d'appui (13) est plate ou bombée vers le haut dans les zones de contact avec la marchandise à transporter.
  8. Emballage suivant l'une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que le corps rapporté (6) est pourvu, sur sa face inférieure, de saillies (12) par l'intermédiaire desquelles il prend appui sur le fond du récipient extérieur (1).
  9. Emballage suivant l'une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que le corps rapporté (6) présente une surface d'appui pour la marchandise à transporter à une distance du plan du fond du récipient extérieur (1) d'environ 5 à 25 mm, de préférence de 15 mm.
  10. Emballage suivant l'une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que le corps rapporté (6) est pourvu d'évidements de préhension, de poignées concaves (10) ou analogues dans la zone de bords latéraux opposés.
  11. Emballage suivant l'une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que le corps rapporté (6) est pourvu d'éléments de préhension (11) verticaux dans la zone de bords latéraux opposes.
  12. Emballage suivant la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que les éléments de préhension (11) forment des éléments d'espacement pour un empilage espacé parallèlement de plusieurs corps rapportés (6) les uns sur les autres dans un récipient extérieur (1) ou dans un récipient intérieur (3).
  13. Emballage suivant l'une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce que le corps rapporté (6) et le récipient extérieur (1) sont en matière plastique réutilisable.
  14. Emballage suivant l'une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisé en ce que le récipient intérieur (3) est en feuille de matière plastique réticulée, en particulier en polyéthylène réticulé.
EP92118166A 1991-10-26 1992-10-23 Emballage pour marchandises périssables Expired - Lifetime EP0540957B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9113333U DE9113333U1 (de) 1991-10-26 1991-10-26 Verpackung, insbesondere für Frischfleischstücke
DE9113333U 1991-10-26

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0540957A2 EP0540957A2 (fr) 1993-05-12
EP0540957A3 EP0540957A3 (en) 1993-09-08
EP0540957B1 true EP0540957B1 (fr) 1997-01-22

Family

ID=6872644

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92118166A Expired - Lifetime EP0540957B1 (fr) 1991-10-26 1992-10-23 Emballage pour marchandises périssables

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0540957B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE148065T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE9113333U1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0540957T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2099783T3 (fr)
GR (1) GR3023214T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2782985B1 (fr) 1998-09-08 2000-12-15 Knauf Barquette pour le conditionnement de produits alimentaires generant des exsudats
FR2856386B1 (fr) * 2003-06-18 2006-03-31 France Vent Soc Boite d'emballage alimentaire ventilee

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1199998A (en) * 1968-04-03 1970-07-22 Unilever Ltd Food Package
US3698783A (en) * 1970-01-28 1972-10-17 Dart Ind Inc Storage container for celery or the like
US4119263A (en) * 1977-07-29 1978-10-10 Olinkraft, Inc. Bottom unloading bulk container
WO1986007036A1 (fr) * 1985-05-30 1986-12-04 Garwood Limited Emballage
FR2614877A1 (fr) * 1987-05-07 1988-11-10 Grouiller Herve Systeme de conditionnement et d'emballage d'aliments sujets a l'exsudation
CA2072996C (fr) * 1990-09-05 2002-11-05 Stan Louis Floyd Emballage pour produits alimentaires et horticoles perissables
DE9100475U1 (de) * 1991-01-16 1991-04-04 HÜHOCO Bandeisen- und Metallwalzwerk GmbH, 42279 Wuppertal Transportbox für umweltgefährdende Transportgüter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE148065T1 (de) 1997-02-15
GR3023214T3 (en) 1997-07-30
ES2099783T3 (es) 1997-06-01
EP0540957A2 (fr) 1993-05-12
EP0540957A3 (en) 1993-09-08
DK0540957T3 (da) 1997-07-28
DE9113333U1 (de) 1991-12-19
DE59207943D1 (de) 1997-03-06

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