EP0535318B1 - Dispositif de sortie dans la plieuse d'une rotative - Google Patents
Dispositif de sortie dans la plieuse d'une rotative Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0535318B1 EP0535318B1 EP92112390A EP92112390A EP0535318B1 EP 0535318 B1 EP0535318 B1 EP 0535318B1 EP 92112390 A EP92112390 A EP 92112390A EP 92112390 A EP92112390 A EP 92112390A EP 0535318 B1 EP0535318 B1 EP 0535318B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- delivery device
- folded
- fan
- profile
- trailing edge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/38—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by movable piling or advancing arms, frames, plates, or like members with which the articles are maintained in face contact
- B65H29/40—Members rotated about an axis perpendicular to direction of article movement, e.g. star-wheels formed by S-shaped members
Definitions
- the invention relates to a delivery device in the folder of a rotary printing press.
- the folding copies that are produced in the folder of a rotary printing press are slowed down by complex and complex slowdown devices.
- blown air nozzles are known, with the aid of which the folded copies are pressed against the airfoil surfaces in order to increase the friction and thus the braking.
- US-PS 4,522,387 a paddle wheel device is known, in which a special arrangement of a plurality of paddle wheels mounted on a common shaft is realized. The rotational position of the individual vane wheels relative to one another on the common shaft differs from vane wheel to vane wheel. In addition, the length of the spiral slots is offset from one another.
- the objects are braked only on one side of the slots, the opposite side of the slots remains unused.
- the breakdown of kinetic energy due to friction is also very limited due to an air boundary layer surrounding the folded products.
- EP-A-0 509 210 (state of the art according to Article 54 (3) EPC) is a delivery device with a paddle wheel, which consists of individual paddle blades, between which paddle wheel pockets are formed for receiving incoming fold copies, and the leading edge of a rear paddle blade - based on an incoming folded copy - a first profile, the trailing edge of a front airfoil - based on an incoming folded copy - has a second profile.
- the bucket wheel boom points adjustable folding product guides depending on the format.
- the bucket wheel boom described there comprises bucket pockets which comprise a funnel-shaped inlet area which narrows in the direction of the axis of rotation of the bucket wheel.
- the funnel-shaped inlet area is delimited by a contoured edge of an airfoil.
- the enormous advantage of this invention lies in the fact that the fold copies are braked even at higher speeds by simple means on the paddle wheel, without complex additional devices being required. Due to the shape of the respective leading and trailing edges of the individual blades, a considerably higher dispersion of kinetic energy, ie braking, can be achieved. It is also important that the folded product is forced by an angle of impact when Enter into the paddle wheel pocket so that a curve is formed along its length. The folded products are treated gently and are not braked abruptly, but gradually in the paddle wheel pocket. The profiling offers the advantage that a controlled deformation can be impressed on the folded products as they pass through the paddle wheel pockets. There is a gradual braking, which prevents a sudden impact of the folded products on the bottom of the shovel pockets.
- a further embodiment of the invention provides that the profile of the airfoils has a striking section at their leading edge and the paddle wheel pocket formed from the leading edge and trailing edge is curved in its lower region in the direction of the impeller wheel hub.
- the impact line is on one level with the exit of the folded products from a conveyor belt system. This allows the folding products to be braked for the first time immediately after they have entered.
- the paddlewheel pockets are designed with multiple meandering shapes.
- the advantage of this configuration is that the folded product can be additionally opened by alternating the leading and trailing edges of the airfoils.
- bucket wheel pockets have an inlet area and that the bucket wheel pocket has a constriction due to a discontinuous contour on the trailing edge of an airfoil. As a result, the deceleration only takes place after the folded product has been completely taken up by the paddle wheel pocket.
- an angle ⁇ 1 is formed between the folded products entering the paddle wheel pocket and the point of impact of the leading edge of the blades. This angle of attack ⁇ 1 ensures that the incoming folded product runs safely into the paddle wheel pocket.
- an angle ⁇ 2 is provided between the end of the striking section and the folded product leaving the striking section.
- an angle »2 between the front edge of the folded product and an output portion of the second concave recess is provided.
- the advantage here is that a further braking of the folded product takes place during the passage of the second concave recess immediately before reaching the bottom of the paddle wheel pocket.
- an embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the length of the paddle wheel pockets exceeds that of the folded products and the entire length of the folded product enters the paddle wheel pocket. This ensures that the delay line can be used as long as possible.
- leading edge in the area of the impact and the trailing edge in the area of the retardation of the first concave recess and the second concave recess are formed from ink-repellent material.
- an impeller 4 which consists of strongly curved blades 5.
- the Blades 5 are delimited by leading edges 6 and trailing edges 7.
- the leading edge 6 has a first profile 8, while the trailing edge 7 of an airfoil 5 is provided with a second profile 9.
- each blade 5 is provided with profiles 8 and 9.
- Another conceivable embodiment in the above sense would be to arrange alternating blades 5, in which only one of the edges is provided with a profile.
- the arrangement shown in FIG. 1a is preferably to be used.
- Each of the paddle wheel pockets 14 for an incoming folded copy 3 is determined by a trailing or rear airfoil 5 with a leading edge 6 with respect to an incoming folded copy and from a leading or front airfoil 5 with a trailing edge 7 in relation to the incoming folded copy 3.
- the vane wheel pockets 14 formed by the vane blades 5 are more curved in the inner region in the direction of the vane wheel hub 16. This allows a controlled deformation of the folded copies 3, which one Degradation of the kinetic energy of the folded copies.
- the paddle wheel hub 16 has a center 23.
- the illustration of the paddle wheel hub 16 in the front view of FIG. 1b shows a possibility of fastening the paddle wheel 4 on a carrier shaft.
- FIG. 2a and 2b details of the profiling of trailing edges 7 of the blades 5 are shown.
- FIG. 2b shows a first concave recess 11 on the trailing edge 7 of an airfoil 5.
- the trailing edge 7 has an inlet section 24 following a delay line 10 shown in FIG. 3. This is followed by an outlet section 20.
- the paddle wheel pocket 14 is determined by the leading edge 6 and the trailing edge 7.
- a concave recess 12 is shown in detail in FIG. 2a. This is also located on the trailing edge 7 of an airfoil 5, but further down in the airbag 14 (see FIG. 1a).
- the concave recess 12 also has an inlet section 25 and an outlet section 21 in order to brake the folded copies 3.
- Figure 3 shows an enlarged section of a paddle wheel with details of the edge profile.
- Conveyor belts 1 running around conveyor belt rollers 2 introduce folded copies 3 into an inlet area 18.
- the inlet area 18 is wedge-shaped.
- the leading end of the folded copy 3 and the tangent of the impingement section 13 form an angle ⁇ 1.
- This angle ⁇ 1 is preferably between 15 ° and 20 °.
- the folded copy 3 passes through a first braking step along the impact path 13. After passing through the impingement section 13, the leading end of the folded copy 3 arrives at an angle ⁇ 2 Delay section 10, which is formed on the trailing edge 7 of the previous airfoil 5.
- the angle ⁇ 2 is preferably in a range between 20 ° and 25 °, although other angles would also be conceivable.
- the folder 3 is subject to a second braking step.
- a controlled deformation is impressed on the folded copies, by means of which the kinetic energy of the folded copies 3 is additionally reduced.
- the folded copy 3 is deformed in its entire length during its passage from the impact section 13 and the delay section 10 and caused to change the directions of movement.
- the entire length of the fold copy 3 is available as a usable braking surface, not only the leading end of the fold copy 3.
- all parts of the fold copy 3 are used for deformation and thus for reducing the kinetic energy. As a result, the mechanical stress on the folded copies 3 is evenly distributed and damage to the sensitive leading end of the folded copies 3 is prevented.
- the leading end of the folded copy 3 After passage of the delay section 10 of the trailing edge 7, the leading end of the folded copy 3 reaches the inlet section 24 of the concave recess 11 in the trailing edge 7. After reaching the concave recess 11, the folded copy 3 has completely entered the paddle wheel pocket 14. Fluttering of the rear part of the folded copy 3 in the entry area of the paddle wheel pocket 14 is thereby avoided.
- the leading end of the folded copy 3 When the leading end of the folded copy 3 runs in, it undergoes a third braking step and follows the delay through the trough-shaped recess in this embodiment and after passage of the outlet section 20 again the further curvature of the paddle-wheel pockets 14.
- the angle between the imaginary extension of the inlet section 24 and the outlet section 20, denoted by »1, is preferably 55 ° , although it can also have a lower value.
- the leading end of the folded copy 3 reaches another concave recess 12.
- the leading end of the folded copy 3 is further delayed by this nose-shaped recess provided in the lower region of the paddle wheel pocket 14.
- the angle »2 which is preferably 70 °, but can also assume other values.
- the strongly curved region of the paddle wheel pocket 14 adjoining the concave recess 12 extends to the pocket base 15, on which the delayed fold copy 3 finally hits.
- the third and fourth braking steps are used to specifically brake the pre-running end of the folded copy 3, which has already undergone two braking steps.
- the leading end of the folded copy 3 has passed the concave recesses 11 and 12
- the remaining part of the folded copy 3 is forced to move along the recesses 11 and 12 and thus further kinetic energy is reduced.
- the trailing edge 7 provided with a profile 9 - consisting of the deceleration section 10 and the concave recesses 11 and 12 - as well as the leading edge 6 provided with a profile 8 - consisting of the impinging section 13 and strong curvature - results in a deliberate deceleration of the individual Folded copies 3 reached.
- the length of the paddle wheel pockets 14 may exceed the length of the fold copies 3 to be braked. This means that a long braking distance is available.
- the length of the paddle wheel pocket 14 should be designed such that the folding specimen 3, which is braked in stages, reaches the pocket base 15 and there is further braking. Then the fold copy 3 is already delayed to such an extent that damage to the fold copy edges is excluded. Reaching the pocket base 15 ensures that the folded copies 3 removed from a stripper can be interpreted as a uniformly scaled stream.
- the above-described slowdown concept for rebate copies by profiling the airfoil edges therefore consists of a large-scale braking by friction as the first slowdown steps.
- 3 folds are impressed on the fold copies, which additionally reduce the kinetic energy of the fold copies moving at high speed.
- additionally impressed deformations absorb kinetic energy on the fold copies and intensify the slowing down due to friction, since the deformed areas of the fold copies are pressed against the leading edge 6 or the trailing edge 7 with greater normal force.
- folded copies reach the bottom 15 of the pockets.
- the leading edge 6 in the area of the impact section 13 and the trailing edge 7 in the area of the decelerating section 10 of the first and the second concave recesses 11 and 12 can be formed from ink-repellent material.
- 4a and 4b show design options for airfoil edge profiles.
- FIG. 4a shows a paddle wheel pocket 14 which is curved in a meandering manner in its pocket region which is closer to the paddle wheel hub 16.
- the leading edge 6 and the trailing edge 7 of the airfoils 5, following the inlet area 18, have a multi-curved profile, which can consist of convex projections 27 and these corresponding concave troughs 28.
- FIG. 4b Another pocket configuration is shown in Figure 4b.
- the inlet area 26 is kept much longer and wider than in the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 4a.
- the trailing edge 7 is provided with an unsteady contour 19, with the aid of which the folded copies 3 are braked before they strike the pocket base 15.
- the trailing edge 7 of an airfoil 5 can be provided with a large number of such contours 19.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Discharge By Other Means (AREA)
- Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
Claims (11)
- Dispositif receveur d'un appareil de pliage d'une machine rotative à imprimer, comprenant au moins une roue à pales (4) qui se compose de pales individuelles (5) entre lesquelles sont formées des poches (14) de la roue à pales destinées à réceptionner les exemplaires pliés entrants (3) et le bord de tête (6) d'une pale arrière (5) - par rapport à un exemplaire plié entrant (3) - présentant un premier profil (8), le bord de fuite (7) d'une pale avant (5) - par rapport à un exemplaire plié entrant (3) - présentant un second profil (9) et le second profil (9) des pales (5) comprenant sur leur bord de fuite (7) un trajet de décélération (10) ainsi qu'un premier et un second évidement concave (11), (12).
- Dispositif receveur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le premier profil (8) des pales (5) présente sur leur bord de tête (6) un trajet d'impact (13) et les poches (14) de la roue à pales, qui sont formées du bord de tête (6) et du bord de fuite (7), sont incurvées dans la zone du fond (15) de la poche.
- Dispositif receveur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les poches (14) de la roue à pales sont incurvées plusieurs fois de manière à former des méandres.
- Dispositif receveur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les poches (14) de la roue à pales comportent une zone d'entrée (18) et un rétrécissement qui est formé d'un contour irrégulier (19) du bord de fuite (7) de la pale (5).
- Dispositif receveur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le premier profil (8) des pales (5) comporte sur leur bord de tête (6) un trajet d'impact (13) et un premier angle donné Ω₁ est formé entre un produit plié (3) entrant dans la poche (14) de la roue à pales et ledit trajet d'impact (13).
- Dispositif receveur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'un angle donné Ω₂ est formé entre la fin du trajet d'impact (13) du bord de tête (6) des pales (5) et un exemplaire plié (3) quittant le trajet d'impact (13).
- Dispositif receveur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'un angle donné »₁ est formé entre l'extrémité de tête d'un exemplaire plié (3) et une partie (20) de sortie du premier évidement concave (11).
- Dispositif receveur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'un angle donné »₂ est formé entre le bord de tête d'un exemplaire plié (3) et la partie (21) de sortie du second évidement concave (12).
- Dispositif receveur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la longueur des poches (14) de la roue à pales dépasse celle des exemplaires pliés (3).
- Dispositif receveur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le second profil (9) des pales (5) comporte sur le bord de fuite (7) un trajet de décélération (12), un premier évidement concave (11) et un second évidement concave (12), en ce que le premier profil (8) des pales (5) comporte sur le bord de tête (6) un trajet d'impact (13) et en ce que ledit bord de tête (6) est réalisé en une matière répulsive à l'encre dans la zone dudit trajet d'impact (13) et ledit bord de fuite (7) l'est aussi dans la zone dudit trajet de décélération (12), dudit premier évidement concave (11) et dudit second évidement concave (12).
- Dispositif receveur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les exemplaires pliés (3) sont reçus sur la totalité de leur longueur par les poches (14) de la roue à pales.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US743994 | 1991-08-12 | ||
US07/743,994 US5180160A (en) | 1991-08-12 | 1991-08-12 | Delivery device in the folding apparatus of a rotary printing press |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0535318A1 EP0535318A1 (fr) | 1993-04-07 |
EP0535318B1 true EP0535318B1 (fr) | 1995-05-17 |
Family
ID=24991020
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92112390A Expired - Lifetime EP0535318B1 (fr) | 1991-08-12 | 1992-07-20 | Dispositif de sortie dans la plieuse d'une rotative |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5180160A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0535318B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2779290B2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2071463C (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59202226D1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5485992A (en) * | 1994-07-08 | 1996-01-23 | Heidelberger Druckmaschiner Ag | Folder apparatus |
US5538242A (en) * | 1994-07-08 | 1996-07-23 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Signature aiming device |
US6276681B1 (en) | 1995-04-26 | 2001-08-21 | Heidelberg Harris Inc. | Product delivery apparatus having replaceable elements |
US6341776B1 (en) | 1996-04-25 | 2002-01-29 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Product delivery apparatus having a product transport receiving area |
US5730435A (en) * | 1996-11-18 | 1998-03-24 | Heidelberg Harris Inc. | Apparatus for absorbing energy during signature delivery |
US5803705A (en) * | 1997-04-03 | 1998-09-08 | Xerox Corporation | Disk type inverter-stacker with improved sheet handling slots for different paper weights |
US6561507B1 (en) | 1997-09-04 | 2003-05-13 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Apparatus for decelerating and shingling signatures |
US5915301A (en) * | 1997-10-08 | 1999-06-29 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Upper folder drive roll arrangement |
DE19813139C1 (de) * | 1998-03-25 | 1999-09-23 | Schober Werkzeug & Maschbau | Transportvorrichtung |
CA2343765C (fr) * | 1998-09-17 | 2006-02-21 | Diebold, Incorporated | Systeme de stockage et de recyclage de supports pour guichet automatique bancaire |
US6231044B1 (en) | 1998-12-29 | 2001-05-15 | Quad/Tech, Inc. | Delivery apparatus for a printing press |
US6247692B1 (en) | 1999-04-12 | 2001-06-19 | Quad/Tech, Inc. | Signature delivery apparatus including two rotating buckets |
DE102004001231A1 (de) * | 2004-01-07 | 2005-08-04 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Spiralfachstapler |
DE102006021361B4 (de) * | 2006-05-08 | 2014-01-23 | Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft | Auslageeinrichtung zur Auslage von Druckprodukten an einem Falzapparat |
US7543816B2 (en) * | 2006-12-08 | 2009-06-09 | Ncr Corporation | Diverting stacker wheel |
JP2009120350A (ja) * | 2007-11-15 | 2009-06-04 | Toshiba Corp | 羽根車集積装置 |
JP5132544B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-27 | 2013-01-30 | 株式会社東芝 | 光学的文字読取装置 |
DE102011010923A1 (de) * | 2011-02-10 | 2012-08-16 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Stapeln von Blattgut |
DE102012008475A1 (de) * | 2012-04-16 | 2013-10-17 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Staplerrad zum Stapeln von Blättern |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0509210A2 (fr) * | 1991-04-19 | 1992-10-21 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif d'avancement en forme d'étoile pourvu de moyens de guidage des produits pliés, réglables en fonction du format |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1224135B (de) * | 1964-09-19 | 1966-09-01 | Winkler Richard | Vorrichtung zum Ablegen von Briefumschlaegen, Flachbeuteln od. dgl. an Maschinen zu ihrer Herstellung und Verarbeitung |
DE3232348A1 (de) * | 1982-08-31 | 1984-03-01 | GAO Gesellschaft für Automation und Organisation mbH, 8000 München | Vorrichtung zum stapeln von blattfoermigen gegenstaenden |
US4537390A (en) * | 1984-06-14 | 1985-08-27 | Rockwell International Corporation | High speed folder fly |
GB2168686A (en) * | 1984-12-19 | 1986-06-25 | De La Rue Syst | Sheet stacking wheel |
JP2574769B2 (ja) * | 1986-08-20 | 1997-01-22 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 紙葉類集積装置 |
DD264190A1 (de) * | 1987-09-04 | 1989-01-25 | Polygraph Leipzig | Schaufelradausleger zur schuppenauslage von druckprodukten |
CH674353A5 (fr) * | 1987-12-04 | 1990-05-31 | De La Rue Giori Sa | |
DE3826348A1 (de) * | 1988-08-03 | 1990-02-08 | Roland Man Druckmasch | Schaufelradausleger |
-
1991
- 1991-08-12 US US07/743,994 patent/US5180160A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-06-17 CA CA002071463A patent/CA2071463C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-07-07 JP JP4180080A patent/JP2779290B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-07-20 EP EP92112390A patent/EP0535318B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-07-20 DE DE59202226T patent/DE59202226D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0509210A2 (fr) * | 1991-04-19 | 1992-10-21 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif d'avancement en forme d'étoile pourvu de moyens de guidage des produits pliés, réglables en fonction du format |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5180160A (en) | 1993-01-19 |
EP0535318A1 (fr) | 1993-04-07 |
JPH05208768A (ja) | 1993-08-20 |
JP2779290B2 (ja) | 1998-07-23 |
DE59202226D1 (de) | 1995-06-22 |
CA2071463C (fr) | 1998-02-03 |
CA2071463A1 (fr) | 1993-02-13 |
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