EP0523211B1 - Couplage mecanique pour conteneurs a prises multiples de fluides visqueux - Google Patents

Couplage mecanique pour conteneurs a prises multiples de fluides visqueux Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0523211B1
EP0523211B1 EP92903406A EP92903406A EP0523211B1 EP 0523211 B1 EP0523211 B1 EP 0523211B1 EP 92903406 A EP92903406 A EP 92903406A EP 92903406 A EP92903406 A EP 92903406A EP 0523211 B1 EP0523211 B1 EP 0523211B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
coupling
valve
fluid
hydraulically
container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP92903406A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0523211A1 (fr
Inventor
Reinhard Plehn
Wolfgang SCHÖN
Ulrich Temme
Rainer Brückner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Deutsche Tecalemit GmbH
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Deutsche Tecalemit GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19914102875 external-priority patent/DE4102875A1/de
Application filed by Deutsche Tecalemit GmbH filed Critical Deutsche Tecalemit GmbH
Publication of EP0523211A1 publication Critical patent/EP0523211A1/fr
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Publication of EP0523211B1 publication Critical patent/EP0523211B1/fr
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D7/00Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes
    • B67D7/02Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes for transferring liquids other than fuel or lubricants
    • B67D7/0288Container connection means
    • B67D7/0294Combined with valves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D7/00Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes
    • B67D7/04Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes for transferring fuels, lubricants or mixed fuels and lubricants

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a mechanical coupling, one coupling half A of which is arranged on a reusable container and the other coupling half B of which is part of a dispensing system for viscous fluids (e.g. lubricating oils) according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • viscous fluids e.g. lubricating oils
  • viscosity index In contrast to the liquids mentioned above, these fluids represent a different class of substances, with completely different physical and chemical properties, which in particular have considerable effects on their hydraulic capacity, which in turn depends on the operating temperature and - in the present case negligible - the operating pressure and their Expressed in the respective viscosity / temperature behavior ("viscosity index"). These viscous properties are assigned to every liquid and gaseous substance; they are undesirable per se for conveying processes with higher viscosities, but must be accepted in terms of material. Their temperature dependence for lubricants can only be influenced to a limited extent, for example by special additives for multi-grade and low-viscosity oils.
  • viscosity is a substance quantity for the internal resistance of a flow, which is caused by a velocity gradient in a plane perpendicular to Flow direction (adhesion of the fluid to the wall of a pipe or full flow velocity in the middle of the pipe) arises and results in a shear stress in the transverse direction ("shear flow”).
  • This internal resistance contains an internal friction, leads to internal warming and thus to a loss of energy (“dissipation”); technically it manifests itself in a pressure loss in the pipeline along the flow direction; this loss can be considerable, depending on the viscosity, among other things.
  • the containers on which these couplings have so far been arranged are used for the transport, storage and removal of these low-viscosity liquids.
  • the lengthwise and / or branching of such dispensing systems with which the containers are coupled and their dispensing quantities per unit of time are relatively small (for example beer dispensers).
  • the working pressure required depends, among other things, on the operating viscosity. It is therefore sufficient to put such a reusable container under the pressure of an external pressure source in order to effect a conveying process (eg carbon dioxide bottle when dispensing beer). If the pressure bottle is empty, the delivery is zero; is also a such equipment is difficult to automate and represents a certain potential hazard if used improperly.
  • the energy input is arranged behind the container and is usually automated (e.g. full hose system for calibrated fuel delivery). Due to the almost constant working pressure required for the delivery, pressure relief valves can be easily arranged on the pressure side as hydraulic safety devices; their opening pressure only has to be higher than the required working pressure. If the system is now exposed to external heat (e.g. due to solar radiation), the static pressure in the system increases and the pressure relief valve may open. This pressure-side proper function of such a pressure relief valve is not given for fluids with temperature-dependent viscosity; this hydraulic arrangement would result in a hydraulic short circuit, in which the fluid would not reach the delivery point, but would instead be returned to the container.
  • a coupling known as a KEG fitting, for low-viscosity beer in a small dispensing system is recorded in the document DE-OS 1657209.
  • the energy is introduced by pressurizing a barrel with carbon dioxide.
  • the coupling On the barrel side, the coupling has only one check valve that can be unlocked during the coupling process.
  • a "manually operated valve or tap of conventional design can be provided" in the discharge line or in the carbon dioxide inlet, if desired.
  • an exchangeable air filter of a filling device for liquid containers is mentioned; how this should work when dispensing liquid remains open, since any check valves or the like. Not are provided.
  • a hydraulic safety device is claimed as a parallel expansion vessel on the pressure side in a full hose system.
  • a safety valve whose opening pressure is higher than the working pressure; where and how this valve is hydraulically switched remains completely open. It is by no means a component of the vacuum side of the system, which, moreover, does not have a coupling, since it is usually a container in the form of a stationary collection tank (eg underground tank).
  • a dispensing device according to the full hose principle for low-viscosity fuels is detected with a safety valve which is hydraulically connected in parallel to the pump between its pressure and suction side; its opening pressure must be higher than the working pressure of the full hose system.
  • the hydraulic resistance in the full hose system can increase so much that the working pressure is higher than the opening pressure of the valve and it leads to a hydraulic short circuit.
  • a coupling of the fluid container and the delivery system is not mentioned there.
  • the task is solved in a structural unit in the form of a mechanical fluid coupling, which consists of two coupling halves A and B; this coupling is arranged on the suction side in the complete fluid system on the reusable container; it is the interface of this container, which is interchangeable, and the stationary delivery system.
  • the coupling half A is an integral part of the transportable and exchangeable reusable container; the coupling half B, on the other hand, is generally mounted once in the suction line of the delivery system. Through the coupling process, the check valve in coupling half A is opened mechanically through coupling half B.
  • the 2nd check valve (suction valve) in the Coupling half B is only opened and only during the respective dispensing process by the suction effect of the pump in the dispensing system, otherwise it is closed, in particular also when no reusable container is coupled; it prevents the suction line of the delivery system from running dry.
  • Hydraulically connected in parallel to this valve in coupling half B is the back-relief valve on the suction side, which in the static state of the delivery system may reduce hydraulic pressures (e.g. in the event of expansion of the fluid due to heat effects) via coupling half A in the reusable container, which could lead to the bursting of a delivery line .
  • a ventilation and / or a moisture filter is integrated in the coupling half B, which in the coupled state is hydraulically / pneumatically connected to the reusable container via the coupling half A; it prevents dirt and / or moisture from entering the reusable container when it is in operation.
  • two reusable containers can be arranged hydraulically in parallel with two complete couplings on the suction side in front of the feed pump. This valve can be operated manually or also, electrically controlled, automatically electrically.
  • the hydraulic operating circuit of the complete fluid system (3) is shown in its simplest version with a tap (20) as a delivery point. It consists of a hydraulic conveyor (18) with a pump (21) and a drive motor (22); behind it is the pressure side (19) of the delivery system. In front of the conveyor (20) is the suction side (2) with the system suction line (10) and the coupling half B (9), the latter with the coupling half A (4), which is arranged on the container (5), the assembly of the coupling (1) forms.
  • the coupling half A (4) forms the reusable container (24) with the container (5) and the integrated ventilation valve (8); the hydraulic connection from the lowest point of the container (5) to the coupling half A (4) represents the container suction line (7);
  • the fluid (25) to be delivered is located in the container (5).
  • the container (23) in the mechanically and hydraulically coupled state of the coupling unit (1) and the reusable container (24) in the generic sense represents the fully functional (23); it is in turn part of the suction side (2) of the fluid system (3).
  • the coupling halves A (4) and eB (9) have the parting line (27).
  • the coupling half A (4) has a ventilation valve (8) and a shut-off valve (6), which are automatically mechanically opened during the coupling process with the coupling half B (9) via the coupling device (17); during storage and transport of the Reusable container (24) they are closed.
  • both valves (6 and 8) which are provided by a mechanically rigid connection (78), which in turn are returned to their closed end position by a spring (79), are open; the ventilation valve (8) also serves as a ventilation valve.
  • the manual mechanical coupling process of the coupling half B (9) to the coupling half A (4) is symbolized by the actuating device (16) with the coupling device (17).
  • the coupling half B (9) contains a ventilation duct (13) which leads to the filter unit (48), which consists of the moisture (14) and the ventilation filter (15);
  • An essential hydraulic component is the suction valve (11) and the parallel relief valve (12).
  • FIG. 2 the hydraulic circuit diagram of an extended complete fluid system (3) with three taps (20) as delivery points and a 3/2-way valve (26) with the alternative hydraulic switchover option of two containers (23) is exemplary with analog components such as shown in Fig. 1 (see description Fig. 1), with one exception. It relates to the ventilation valve (8), which has only one function of ventilation, which, in contrast to FIG. 1, is not mechanically coupled to its shut-off valve (6) and one has a separate spring (79) and is opened during the coupling process.
  • the ventilation valve (8) which has only one function of ventilation, which, in contrast to FIG. 1, is not mechanically coupled to its shut-off valve (6) and one has a separate spring (79) and is opened during the coupling process.
  • the pressure relief valve (80) Hydraulically connected in parallel, but with the opposite direction of action, is the pressure relief valve (80), which only responds to an internal pressure and opens accordingly; it can be connected to the atmosphere in various relief ways, in the present case it is connected to the line of the relief valve. It is also conceivable for the reusable container (24) to be relieved of overpressure directly into the atmosphere, ie without via the coupling half B (9), which would also mean securing the barrel, for example during transport.
  • Fig. 3 takes place in the parting line (27) of the coupling half A (4), as part of the reusable container (24) with the container (5), the fluid and the container suction line (7), and the coupling half B. (9), with the system suction line connection (28) the mechanical coupling; it is locked by a horizontal sliding seat (38).
  • the subsequent hydraulic unlocking is carried out by vertically depressing the hand lever (29) against the force of the actuating spring (31) and then turning it for fixing in the recess (39).
  • the sliding body (32) with the sliding sleeve (33) is guided downward against the force of the actuating spring (31), presses on the coupling seal (34) and at the same time opens the suction channel (35) by externally running over the suction holes (36) of the containers -Suction line (7), which represents the opening of the shut-off valve (6), and opens the sealing seat (37) of the ventilation valve (8) and prevents the outer diameter of the container suction line (7) by the sealing effect of the inner diameter of the coupling seal (34) Short circuit of the hydraulic suction side with the pneumatic ventilation side of the coupling.
  • the ventilation duct (13) leads to the combined moisture (14) and ventilation filter (15).
  • the coupling seal (34), the sealing seat (37) and the Sealing spring (49) ensures that the reusable container (24) in all states of its transport and storage, as long as the fluid coupling (54) is activated by coupling the coupling halves A (4) and B (9), the leakage of Fluid (25) and / or the penetration of dirt or the like prevented.
  • the hydraulic connection to the system suction line connection (28) is made from the suction channel (35) via the suction seat (39) and the suction spring (40) of the suction valve (11).
  • the back relief valve (12) with the valve ball (42) and the relief spring (43) are integrated in the plate (41) of the suction valve (11).
  • the hand lever (29) is used exclusively for screwing the coupling half B (9) onto the coupling half A (4) by means of a screw thread (44). Due to the axial movement when screwing on, the coupling is mechanically connected and at the same time semi-automatically hydraulically unlocked.
  • FIG. 6 shows the two coupling halves A (4), which is integrated on the container (5), and B (9), which has an exit to the system (64).
  • a bayonet lock (45) is used by depressing the coupling half B (9), against the force of the actuating spring (31) of the coupling half A (4) and its subsequent turning, for mechanical coupling and simultaneous semi-automatic unlocking; both coupling halves A (4) and B (9) have a common parting line (27); the further hydraulic function can be found in the description of FIG. 3.
  • a ring (60) which belongs to coupling half A (4); this has at least one recess (61) on its outer diameter.
  • At least one bolt (62) sits in the overlapping housing part (65) of the coupling half B (9) and engages in the corresponding recess (61) in the properly coupled state.
  • the pin (62) is guided via a pin (66) to the outer diameter of the housing part (65), where at least one actuating button (67) is seated;
  • the end position of the bolt (62) is ensured in the locked state by means of a spring (68).
  • the actuating button (67) also serves as a handle for introducing a torque during the coupling process;
  • a corresponding second handle button (69) serves the same purpose; if necessary, it can be designed as a second actuation button (contrary to the illustration according to FIG. 1, the ring (60) can alternatively also be arranged below the parting line (70); accordingly, the overlapping housing part (65) has to be designed accordingly.
  • Fig. 8 the developed bolt guide track (63) is shown in a side view, on which the bolt (62) is positively guided during the coupling process until it reaches its end position in the corresponding recess (61), shown in the simplest geometric circular shape , has reached.
  • the guideway (63) is not continuous here, but has an intermediate point (76), which in particular in the case of incorrect coupling in the end position inevitably results in a stable intermediate layer which prevents the coupling from being opened accidentally; the intermediate layer also serves to relieve the container in a controlled manner if a pneumatic overpressure should build up in it; in addition, the intermediate position in manual coupling results in a positive note for those who are coupling, in the sense of increasing the safety for the coupling process.
  • a sleeve (71) Opposed to the swivel sleeve is a sleeve (71) which has only an operating, but no security and / or identification function. Nevertheless, there is an identical recess (61) in the coupling half A (4), which ensures that, with each coupling operation with the arrangement of only one bolt (62), the bolt has the correct recess (61), at least in its end position. finds.
  • FIG. 10 shows the fluid coupling (54), consisting of the coupling half A (4) and the coupling half B (9) with the container (5) as part of a mobile fluid system (3) for a delivery point; the reusable container (24) in turn consists of the coupling half A (4) and the container (5). All parts of the fluid system (3) are integrated in or on the housing (50); Wheels (51) in particular make the system movable, the energy supply is provided by an electrical connector (52) and a cable (53).
  • a tap (55) with a hose (56) serves as a dispensing element, a quantity display (57) and a quantity preselection (58) complete the external appearance of the system, which is shown as an example for self-service operation in the present illustration.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)
  • Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
  • Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Coupleur mécanique, déverrouillable pour conteneurs à emploi multiple et systèmes de distribution de fluides, avec deux soupapes d'arrêt, connectées successivement, un filtre d'aération, une commande mécanique et/ou un accouplament mécanique,
    caractérisé en ce que
    au moins une unité modulaire (1) est installée, côté aspiration (2) d'un système pour fluides (3) de viscosité peut être moyenne ou élevée et fortement sensible aux effets de la température, cette unité modulaire (1) étant composée
    - d'une moitié de coupleur A (4) raccordée au conteneur (5) avec une soupape d'arrêt (6) et une conduite d'aspiration (7) du conteneur, ainsi qu'une soupape d'aération et de purge (8) - connectée en amont, mécaniquement et hydrauliquement, en parallèle, et, facultativement, une soupape de surpression (80) - connectée hydrauliquement, parallèlement à la soupape d'aération (8), et
    - d'une moitié de coupleur B (9), intégrée dans la conduite d'aspiration (10), avec une soupape d'aspiration (11) et une soupape de décharge (12) connectée hydrauliquement en parallèle, toutes deux étant connectées hydrauliquement, en aval d'un canal de ventilation pour la soupape d'aération et de purge (8), un filtre d'humidité (14) et/ou un filtre d'aération (15) étant connecté en amont, ainsi qu'un dispositif d'actionnement mécanique (16),
    les deux moitiés A (4) et B (9) du coupleur étant pourvues d'un dispositif de couplage mécanique (17).
  2. Coupleur pour fluides selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la soupape de décharge (12) est montée, avec un canal d'écoulement interne (47), à la soupape d'aspiration (11).
  3. Coupleur pour fluides selon les revendications 1 et 2,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la soupape de décharge (12) est disposée coaxialement par rapport à la soupape d'aspiration (11).
  4. Coupleur pour fluides selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la soupape d'arrêt (6) et la soupape d'aération (8) sont disposées l'une derrière l'autre dans la moitié A (4) du coupleur, connectées hydrauliquement-pneumatiquement et pourvues d'un assemblage mécanique (78) et d'un ressort d'ouverture (79), qui, reliés adéquatement à la moitié de coupleur B (9), forment une unité modulaire (1).
  5. Coupleur pour fluides selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la soupape d'arrêt (6) et la soupape d'aération (8) - étant connectées hydrauliquement / pneumatiquement l'une derrière l'autre et la soupape d'aération (8) étant connectée hydrauliquement/pneumatiquement en parallèle avec la soupape de surpression (80) - sont installées dans la moitié A (4) du coupleur et pourvues chacune d'un ressort d'ouverture (79), qui, reliés adéquatement à la moitié de coupleur B (9), forment une unité modulaire (1).
  6. Coupleur pour fluides selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le dispositif de couplage (17) est équipé d'un filet de vis (44), d'un joint à baïonnette (45) d'un corps coulissant (32) ou d'une douille coulissante (33).
  7. Coupleur pour fluides selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le dispositif d'actionnement (16) consiste en un levier à main (29).
  8. Coupleur pour fluides selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le filtre d'humidité (14) et le filtre d'aération (15) forme une unité de filtrage (48).
  9. Coupleur pour fluides selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8,
    caractérisé en ce que
    sa moitié A (4), formant avec le conteneur (5) le conteneur à emploi multiple interchangeable (24), peut être couplée hydrauliquement, à volonté, avec la moitié de coupleur B (9), en tant qu'élément de transition à destination d'un système à fluides (3) stationnaire (système à fluides stationnaire).
  10. Coupleur pour fluides selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8,
    caractérisé en ce que
    sa moitié A (4), formant avec le conteneur (5) le conteneur à emploi multiple interchangeable (24), peut être couplée hydrauliquement, à volonté, avec la moitié de coupleur B (9), en tant qu'élément de transition au sein d'un système à fluides (3) mobile, logé dans un carter (50) et monté sur des roues, des rouleaux (51) ou autres, et équipé d'une fiche électrique (52) (système à fluides mobile).
  11. Coupleur pour fluides selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la surface d'accouplement présente une hauteur et un diamètre différents pour éviter les substitutions accidentelles de conteneurs en cas de fluides (25) différents, mais cependant constante pour les moitiés A (4) et B (9) d'un coupleur (54).
  12. Coupleur pour fluides selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11,
    caractérisé en ce que
    La forme géométrique d'un évidement (61) de la moitié A (4) du coupleur et celle d'un boulon (62) de la moitié de coupleur B (9) sont identiques.
  13. Coupleur pour fluides selon la revendication 12,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la forme géométrique de l'évidement (61) et du boulon (62) est circulaire, polygonale, quadrangulaire, hexagonale, elliptique ou analogue.
  14. Coupleur pour fluides selon l'une des revendications 12 et 13,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le boulon (62) est relié fixement à un bouton de commande (67) ou une douille (71).
  15. Coupleur pour fluides selon l'une des revendications 12 à 14,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le boulon (62) est relié, à une douille pivotante (73).
EP92903406A 1991-01-31 1992-01-30 Couplage mecanique pour conteneurs a prises multiples de fluides visqueux Expired - Lifetime EP0523211B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19914102875 DE4102875A1 (de) 1991-01-31 1991-01-31 Mechanische entsperrbare fluidkupplung fuer mehrwegbehaeltnisse mit aeusserer zwangsbelueftung zum transport, lagerung und entnahme von fluiden sowie zum anschluss und zur absicherung eines fluidsystems
DE4102875 1991-01-31
DE4202209 1992-01-28
DE4202209A DE4202209A1 (de) 1991-01-31 1992-01-28 Sicherung und kennung einer fluidkupplung fuer mehrwegbehaeltnisse
PCT/EP1992/000204 WO1992013794A1 (fr) 1991-01-31 1992-01-30 Couplage mecanique pour conteneurs a prises multiples de fluides visqueux

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0523211A1 EP0523211A1 (fr) 1993-01-20
EP0523211B1 true EP0523211B1 (fr) 1994-08-31

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EP92903406A Expired - Lifetime EP0523211B1 (fr) 1991-01-31 1992-01-30 Couplage mecanique pour conteneurs a prises multiples de fluides visqueux

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Country Link
EP (1) EP0523211B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH05507258A (fr)
AT (1) ATE110693T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU1186792A (fr)
CA (1) CA2079483A1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4202209A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0523211T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2059214T3 (fr)
NO (1) NO923779D0 (fr)
WO (1) WO1992013794A1 (fr)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9222886D0 (en) * 1992-10-30 1992-12-16 Parsons Brothers Ltd Fluid couplings
EP1211217A1 (fr) * 1999-10-15 2002-06-05 Richard P. Bilskie Couplage de bouteille
EP3429956B1 (fr) * 2016-03-18 2020-04-22 Ecolab USA Inc. Appareil conçu pour fournir un milieu liquide à partir d'un récipient de stockage

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DE8809942U1 (de) * 1988-08-04 1988-12-01 Eutec Josef Breitwisch & Co. GmbH, 5000 Köln Zapfkopf für Getränkebehälter, insbesondere Bierfässer
DE4021790A1 (de) * 1990-07-09 1992-01-16 Wella Ag Umfuellset
DE4102875A1 (de) * 1991-01-31 1992-08-20 Tecalemit Gmbh Deutsche Mechanische entsperrbare fluidkupplung fuer mehrwegbehaeltnisse mit aeusserer zwangsbelueftung zum transport, lagerung und entnahme von fluiden sowie zum anschluss und zur absicherung eines fluidsystems
DE9101097U1 (de) * 1991-01-31 1991-04-18 Deutsche Tecalemit Gmbh, 4800 Bielefeld Mechanische entsperrbare Fluidkupplung für Mehrwegbehältnisse mit äußerer Zwangsbelüftung zum Transport, Lagerung und Entnahme von Fluiden sowie zum Anschluß und zur Absicherung eines Fluidsystems

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Publication number Publication date
DE59200439D1 (de) 1994-10-06
NO923779L (no) 1992-09-29
EP0523211A1 (fr) 1993-01-20
JPH05507258A (ja) 1993-10-21
WO1992013794A1 (fr) 1992-08-20
AU1186792A (en) 1992-09-07
NO923779D0 (no) 1992-09-29
DK0523211T3 (da) 1994-10-03
ATE110693T1 (de) 1994-09-15
ES2059214T3 (es) 1994-11-01
DE4202209A1 (de) 1993-07-29
CA2079483A1 (fr) 1992-08-01

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