EP0521363B1 - Verfahren zum Herstellen von Massivholz-Verbundplatten - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Herstellen von Massivholz-Verbundplatten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0521363B1 EP0521363B1 EP92110458A EP92110458A EP0521363B1 EP 0521363 B1 EP0521363 B1 EP 0521363B1 EP 92110458 A EP92110458 A EP 92110458A EP 92110458 A EP92110458 A EP 92110458A EP 0521363 B1 EP0521363 B1 EP 0521363B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- boards
- cut
- cutting
- produced
- layers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L5/00—Manufacture of veneer ; Preparatory processing therefor
- B27L5/06—Cutting strips from a stationarily- held trunk or piece by a rocking knife carrier, or from rocking trunk or piece by a stationarily-held knife carrier; Veneer- cutting machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
- B27D1/00—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
- B27D1/04—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing solid wood composite panels according to the preamble of claim 1 and a composite panel produced by such a method.
- the board Since the knives used for cutting must have a finite thickness, the board, which is separated from a squared timber, is bent away from the squared timber at the angle of the knife wedge and is exposed to certain mechanical stresses.
- the board cut from the squared timber thus receives, for example, two differently behaving sides, namely an "open side” with which it faced the knife when it was cut and a "closed side” which became the outside of the residual squared timber after the previous cut. For this reason, it is already proposed in DE-OS 39 36 312 to use only the closed sides of the cut boards as outer surfaces of composite panels.
- cut boards preferentially absorb moisture from the end face and draw it into the board up to a certain distance from the end face, which can result in warping in the end region of the boards.
- the invention has for its object to eliminate the problem encountered, while the outstanding economic advantages of using cut boards should be preserved as possible.
- DE-OS 40 26 346 already describes a method of dividing a squared timber as completely as possible into boards of the same thickness, so that the last remaining board with a corresponding thickness is obtained and can be used in the further manufacturing process.
- non-cut boards are also suitable for use in the production of squared timber from logs, for example for the cutting process. sawn side goods.
- This side product is often of limited use for other purposes, so that it is available for use in accordance with the present invention.
- This side product must also be dried beforehand in accordance with the requirements of composite panel production. Since the thickness of the boards to be produced has to be kept relatively accurate in the production of composite panels, it may be necessary to process the side goods used beforehand. This may be necessary in particular if the side goods have an outer surface that was created by flattening a tree trunk using milling heads. The invention is of particular importance in the production of three-layer composite panels.
- the two outer layers are composed of cut boards, the opposite side of the cut cover board, that is to say the side facing away from the cutting knife and consequently having a closed surface, pointing outwards at least on one outside of the composite panel. It can be from be an additional advantage for the dimensional stability of the plate produced, if the boards of the middle layer are placed so that the concave and convex side of the annual rings alternately points to a plate side.
- Precautions against the ingress of moisture can possibly also be taken by impregnating the boards accordingly.
- the boards are only impregnated from their end faces, they can become ineffective if a composite panel is divided into different partial panels, for example during further processing, so that new board end faces are exposed to the environment.
- the measure according to the invention is independent of these influences.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4122365A DE4122365A1 (de) | 1991-07-05 | 1991-07-05 | Verfahren zum herstellen von massivholz-verbundplatten |
DE4122365 | 1991-07-05 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0521363A1 EP0521363A1 (de) | 1993-01-07 |
EP0521363B1 true EP0521363B1 (de) | 1995-04-26 |
Family
ID=6435558
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92110458A Expired - Lifetime EP0521363B1 (de) | 1991-07-05 | 1992-06-20 | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Massivholz-Verbundplatten |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0521363B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
AT (1) | ATE121664T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (2) | DE4122365A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4244311A1 (de) * | 1992-12-28 | 1994-06-30 | Linck Masch Gatterlinck | Herstellung von Parkettlaminaten |
DE10036034C2 (de) * | 2000-07-24 | 2003-12-18 | Ihd Inst Fuer Holztechnologie | Drei-oder mehrlagige Verbundplatte |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE477424C (de) * | 1929-06-06 | Sperrholzwerke Tiedemann A G | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Sperrholzplatten | |
DE641101C (de) * | 1937-01-20 | Hans Brochenberger | Verfahren zur Herstellung von zusammengesetzten Brettern mit ausschliesslich stehenden Jahresringen, besonders fuer Sperrholzmittellagen | |
CH167864A (de) * | 1933-03-28 | 1934-03-15 | Goehner Ernst | Sperrholzplatte. |
US2419614A (en) * | 1944-08-09 | 1947-04-29 | Arthur R Welch | Coated wood product |
FR1049846A (fr) * | 1952-01-24 | 1954-01-04 | Perfectionnement à la fabrication des panneaux en bois contre-plaqué | |
CH425211A (de) * | 1964-06-05 | 1966-11-30 | Tschopp Saegerei Und Mittelage | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Dreischichten-Holzplatte und nach diesem Verfahren hergestellte Dreischichten-Holzplatte |
DE4026346A1 (de) * | 1989-11-01 | 1991-05-02 | Linck Masch Gatterlinck | Verfahren zum spanlosen aufteilen eines kantholzes in bretter gleicher dicke |
DE3936312A1 (de) * | 1989-11-01 | 1991-05-02 | Linck Masch Gatterlinck | Verfahren zum herstellen einer mehrschicht-massivholzplatte |
DE4026348A1 (de) * | 1990-03-17 | 1991-09-19 | Linck Masch Gatterlinck | Verfahren zum herstellen von mehrschicht-laminaterzeugnissen aus holz und anlage zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
-
1991
- 1991-07-05 DE DE4122365A patent/DE4122365A1/de active Granted
-
1992
- 1992-06-20 AT AT92110458T patent/ATE121664T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-06-20 EP EP92110458A patent/EP0521363B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-20 DE DE59202009T patent/DE59202009D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59202009D1 (de) | 1995-06-01 |
DE4122365A1 (de) | 1993-01-07 |
EP0521363A1 (de) | 1993-01-07 |
DE4122365C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1993-04-29 |
ATE121664T1 (de) | 1995-05-15 |
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