EP0509355A1 - Ensemble pour charnière de portière de véhicule - Google Patents
Ensemble pour charnière de portière de véhicule Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0509355A1 EP0509355A1 EP92105884A EP92105884A EP0509355A1 EP 0509355 A1 EP0509355 A1 EP 0509355A1 EP 92105884 A EP92105884 A EP 92105884A EP 92105884 A EP92105884 A EP 92105884A EP 0509355 A1 EP0509355 A1 EP 0509355A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hinge
- wing
- molded part
- hinge wing
- assigned
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001295925 Gegenes Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000021189 garnishes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/12—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame
- E05D7/121—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame specially adapted for vehicles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/531—Doors
Definitions
- the innovation relates to a mounting kit for motor vehicle door hinges, in particular wing hinges, the at least one hinge wing of which can be detachably fastened to a door arrangement part, door or door pillar of the vehicle body by means of at least one fastening screw, and which also has a base plate which forms a tear-off edge and is permanently attached to the door arrangement part and for marking the original, the aligned position of the door corresponding alignment position of the hinge in a centering recess of the hinge wing are engaged in the molded part.
- the door hinges are removably attached to one of the door arrangement parts, in order to first insert the door into the body shell and align it with respect to the door gap, and after painting the vehicle body, detach it from it and garnish it separately on its own assembly lines as well as being able to reinsert them into the vehicle body in their originally adjusted position.
- it is first necessary to permanently attach a molded part to the vehicle body which, in cooperation with a recess in the hinge wing, determines the originally set alignment position of the door or door hinge and therefore ensures that the original alignment position is found again when the door is reassembled .
- the removable hinge wing is attached to the door arrangement part with the interposition of a washer, which remains on the vehicle body when the hinge wing is removed.
- the assembly kit required for the hinge attachment comprises a large number of loose individual parts, such as fastening screws, washer and threaded bolts designed as molded parts, which results in considerable difficulties for the assembly of the door by means of mechanical assembly aids, so-called robots, since in particular during the initial assembly of the door A large number of individual, loose and mutually independent parts must be aligned with one another and against the vehicle body and tightened in the fastening position, which, in addition to a complex training of the mechanical assembly aid, in particular also requires a considerable assembly time and thus makes the manufacture of the vehicle considerably more expensive.
- the innovation is therefore based on the task of creating a mounting kit for a door hinge of the type described above which can be detachably attached to the vehicle body, which enables the door hinge together with all associated auxiliary and fastening means, such as a base plate molding and fastening screws, as a preassembled unit or preassembled mounting kit Correct alignment of the washer, fastening screws and molded part in the tool part of a mechanical assembly aid, a so-called robot, and fastened to the vehicle body in one work step with regard to the attachment of the molded part as well as the washer and the hinge wing.
- auxiliary and fastening means such as a base plate molding and fastening screws
- this object is essentially achieved in that the fastening screw (s) have a threadless shaft part and, overall, the undersize assigned to them through holes in the hinge wing, the or the fastening screws securing the position in the washer and the molded part providing support both on the hinge wing and are also assigned to the washer.
- This design of the parts of the assembly set enables all individual parts of the assembly set to be combined together with the hinge wing to form a preassembled assembly unit, such that the hinge can be delivered together with the assembly kit without additional individual parts and can be accommodated and assembled in the tool part of mechanical assembly aids.
- the innovation provides that the position securing or support assigned to the fastening screws or to the base plate is formed by through-recesses arranged therein which engage with the threads of the fastening screw (s), while at the same time using the molded part to be mounted on the vehicle body is provided as a connecting element between the shim and the hinge wing in such a way that a molded part which is in turn formed as a screw bolt with a cylindrical head is assigned a passage recess which engages with its threads, and thus the shim together with the fastening screws can be held by means of the shaped part in the case of a preassembled assembly set.
- the fastening screws which pass freely through them in the hinge wing are screwed into the base plate in a preselected screw-in position, as is the screw bolt forming the molded part.
- the shaped part designed as a screw bolt is associated with a support or an abutment formed by a detachable ring body on the upper side of the hinge wing, such that the washer is designed as a screw bolt and over its threaded part is held in contact with the washer engaging form part on the stop surface of the hinge wing.
- both the fastening recesses or the fastening screws and the passage recesses associated with the shaped part embodied as a bolt have a polygonal plan shape, the boundary edges of which engage with the threads of the mounting screws and the molded part.
- the ring body which forms the detachable support or the detachable abutment for the molded part is provided by a ring made of plastic material which rests on the upper side of the hinge wing and has predetermined radial explosive grooves or similar local material thickness reductions and radially directed support or support parts is formed, wherein an advantageous embodiment provides that the support or the abutment forming the ring body made of plastic material as a collar ring and is arranged between the head of the bolt forming the molded part and the top of the hinge wing.
- the ring body forming the support or the abutment can also be equipped with radially directed bearing surfaces on the top of the hinge wing forming flange attachments.
- the assembly unit designed in this way comprises all of the individual parts required for releasable attachment of the hinge wing and can be accommodated in the pre-assembled state in one work step in the tool part of the mechanical assembly aid, a so-called robot, and placed in the intended screw-on position of the hinge corresponding to the aligned vehicle door, both the threaded part of the molded part designed as a bolt and the fastening screws are arranged in such a screw-in position in the base plate that they protrude slightly beyond the stop side of the base plate and therefore already with the first turns with a counter thread, welded or cage nuts arranged in the vehicle body, or Threaded plate, engage.
- the abutment designed as a detachable ring body is also blown off, so that the screw bolt forming the molded part is with its head part Plunge into the center hole in the hinge wing assigned to it, which also eliminates the connection between the shim and the hinge wing.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9104498U DE9104498U1 (fr) | 1991-04-14 | 1991-04-14 | |
DE9104498U | 1991-04-14 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0509355A1 true EP0509355A1 (fr) | 1992-10-21 |
EP0509355B1 EP0509355B1 (fr) | 1994-09-21 |
Family
ID=6866258
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92105884A Expired - Lifetime EP0509355B1 (fr) | 1991-04-14 | 1992-04-06 | Ensemble pour charnière de portière de véhicule |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0509355B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE9104498U1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2059174T3 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6446306B1 (en) | 1998-12-21 | 2002-09-10 | Arturo Salice S.P.A. | Hinge |
WO2012143273A3 (fr) * | 2011-04-18 | 2013-05-16 | Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg | Système de fixation pour fixer un réfrigérateur intégré à une paroi latérale d'un corps de meuble |
WO2015142178A1 (fr) | 2014-03-20 | 2015-09-24 | Disphar International B.V. | Composition d'acide biliaire à solubilité améliorée |
CN109720177A (zh) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-05-07 | 华晨鑫源重庆汽车有限公司 | 一种车门组件及车门调试方法 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2058903A (en) * | 1979-09-18 | 1981-04-15 | Scharwaechter Gmbh Co Kg | Hinge Fastening for Motor Vehicle Doors |
EP0257872A2 (fr) * | 1986-08-06 | 1988-03-02 | Nagoya Oilchemical Co., Ltd. | Elément de masquage |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9002498U1 (fr) * | 1990-03-03 | 1990-05-03 | Lunke & Sohn Gmbh, 5810 Witten, De |
-
1991
- 1991-04-14 DE DE9104498U patent/DE9104498U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-04-06 DE DE59200521T patent/DE59200521D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-04-06 ES ES92105884T patent/ES2059174T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-04-06 EP EP92105884A patent/EP0509355B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2058903A (en) * | 1979-09-18 | 1981-04-15 | Scharwaechter Gmbh Co Kg | Hinge Fastening for Motor Vehicle Doors |
EP0257872A2 (fr) * | 1986-08-06 | 1988-03-02 | Nagoya Oilchemical Co., Ltd. | Elément de masquage |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6446306B1 (en) | 1998-12-21 | 2002-09-10 | Arturo Salice S.P.A. | Hinge |
WO2012143273A3 (fr) * | 2011-04-18 | 2013-05-16 | Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg | Système de fixation pour fixer un réfrigérateur intégré à une paroi latérale d'un corps de meuble |
CN103534543A (zh) * | 2011-04-18 | 2014-01-22 | 黑蒂赫-欧尼有限公司及两合公司 | 用于在家具本体的侧壁上的内置冰箱的固定组件 |
JP2014511990A (ja) * | 2011-04-18 | 2014-05-19 | ヘティッヒ−オーエヌイー ゲーエムベーハー ウント ツェーオー.カーゲー | 家具本体の側壁へのビルトイン冷蔵庫用固定アセンブリ |
US8887355B2 (en) | 2011-04-18 | 2014-11-18 | Hettich-Oni Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fastening assembly for built-in refrigerator on a side wall of a furniture body |
CN103534543B (zh) * | 2011-04-18 | 2016-01-13 | 黑蒂赫-欧尼有限公司及两合公司 | 用于在家具本体的侧壁上的内置冰箱的固定组件 |
WO2015142178A1 (fr) | 2014-03-20 | 2015-09-24 | Disphar International B.V. | Composition d'acide biliaire à solubilité améliorée |
CN109720177A (zh) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-05-07 | 华晨鑫源重庆汽车有限公司 | 一种车门组件及车门调试方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE9104498U1 (fr) | 1992-08-13 |
ES2059174T3 (es) | 1994-11-01 |
EP0509355B1 (fr) | 1994-09-21 |
DE59200521D1 (de) | 1994-10-27 |
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