EP0490825A1 - Papier de sécurité pour billets de banque ou similaires et procédé de fabrication - Google Patents
Papier de sécurité pour billets de banque ou similaires et procédé de fabrication Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0490825A1 EP0490825A1 EP91810971A EP91810971A EP0490825A1 EP 0490825 A1 EP0490825 A1 EP 0490825A1 EP 91810971 A EP91810971 A EP 91810971A EP 91810971 A EP91810971 A EP 91810971A EP 0490825 A1 EP0490825 A1 EP 0490825A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- security paper
- color
- surface areas
- different
- paper according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
- B44F1/00—Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects
- B44F1/08—Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects characterised by colour effects
- B44F1/10—Changing, amusing, or secret pictures
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/80—Paper comprising more than one coating
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/40—Agents facilitating proof of genuineness or preventing fraudulent alteration, e.g. for security paper
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a security paper for banknotes, securities, checks, ID cards or the like. With a superficial application of paint containing iridescent pigments, which changes its color when the viewing angle changes.
- the invention further relates to a method for producing such security paper.
- the color application is intended to achieve a variable visual impression of the surface of the security paper from different angles, which is particularly difficult to reproduce with modern color copying machines.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a security paper of the type mentioned, in which the color application is almost invisible in more or less direct supervision, but is clearly and unambiguously recognizable when viewed from an oblique angle and is not reproduced or at least falsified when color copied. This object is achieved by a security paper with the features specified in claim 1.
- At least two simultaneously recognizable surface areas are provided with color applications which contain different iridescent pigments and which have a different color when viewed from at least one oblique viewing angle area.
- the different color changes of the at least two can be made clearly recognize different color applications.
- the difference in the color changes of the different color applications is therefore essential for the recognizability of the color change with a change in the viewing angle. It goes without saying that at least two different color applications always contribute to the desired effect and the corresponding surface areas must therefore be arranged in such a way that they can be perceived by the viewer together.
- the surface areas provided with the different, iridescent paint applications are arranged at a distance from one another and / or the color transitions are fluid.
- the difference between the color changes of the different color applications is particularly clearly recognizable, however, if the surface areas are directly adjacent to one another, the color transition between the different color applications is additionally sharp and / or instead of only two, three or even more such surface areas are adjacent to one another. So that the various surface areas as such and the color transitions between them remain clearly recognizable, their areal extension must not be too small. So the impression of a finely structured pattern must not be created.
- the surface area of the surface areas must not be too large. If there are more than two directly adjacent strips, the width should not be less than 0.5 cm for the reasons mentioned, but also not more than 5 cm.
- Fig. 1 denotes a security paper according to the invention. Paint is applied to the surface of the paper substrate in the form of three immediately adjacent strips 2, 3 and 4 which are sharply delimited from one another.
- the color application of all three strips contains iridescent pigments. In direct supervision, it is not or only slightly recognizable.
- the color application of the three stripes differs, however, with regard to the type of pigments they contain. These are chosen so that the three stripes one from the other when viewed from an oblique viewing angle have different colors (e.g. red, blue and green, compared to yellow when viewed vertically). The color transition between the stripes is sharp.
- pigments with a metal oxide coating such as in particular TiO2
- a metal oxide coating such as in particular TiO2
- mica platelets are used as pigments with a metal oxide coating.
- the different color effects result from different layer thicknesses of the metal oxide coating on the mica platelets.
- other iridescent pigments could also be used.
- So-called IRIODIN pigments from MERCK or so-called MEARLIN chandelier pigments from MEARL are particularly suitable.
- the entire surface of the security paper 1 could also be provided with color applications.
- Several groups of strips could also be applied at a distance from one another.
- the width of the stripes should not be greater than approximately 5 cm and not less than approximately 0.5 mm.
- a strip width of about 1 cm is preferred.
- other geometric shapes are of course also possible. Strips are recommended, however, because of the possibility of applying them on long strips.
- strips which are sharply delimited from one another and yet directly adjacent can be transferred in a simple manner to paper webs.
- the iridescent pigments are worked up with transparent binders to make coating colors, whereby a binder content between 5 and 95% can be set.
- the coating colors worked up in this way are then passed from above onto metering stations with spaced apart, pipette-like metering tips, three of which are shown in FIG Application roller 8 applied selectively.
- the coating colors are distributed independently on the rotating application roller 8, resulting in widening flow paths, as shown in FIG. 3.
- the coating colors are then transferred from the application roller 8 to a web of security paper 1, which runs, for example, between the application roller 8 and a pressure roller 9.
- the geometry of the application roller, the width of its circumferential grooves or cups (much smaller than the desired width of the ink stripes) and its circumferential speed, the coating color rheology, the mutual distance between the metering tips and the metering of the coating colors are coordinated with one another in such a way that those from the various metering stations 5 to 7 originating coating colors just come into contact with each other on the application roller 8, but without running into one another (FIG. 3).
- FIG. 4 shows a further, somewhat modified method for applying strips which are sharply delimited from one another and yet directly adjacent to one another on a paper web 1.
- an application roller 8 preferably laterally displaceable, thin segment walls 10 are provided, which close together nestle the application roller.
- the various coating colors are applied to the paper web (or via the application roller to the paper web) in such a way that a small so-called ink sump, which extends across the entire width of the inlet zones, results directly in front of the application roller .
- the segment walls prevent the different colors from running into each other before the application roller.
- the coating colors are distributed homogeneously on the paper web 1 by the application roller.
- the application roller can advantageously be provided with grooves or cups or fluted. However, it could also be smooth.
- thermoplastic binder is used as the binder.
- Plastic foils or specially treated paper such as e.g. Silicone release paper.
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH393690 | 1990-12-12 | ||
CH3936/90 | 1990-12-12 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0490825A1 true EP0490825A1 (fr) | 1992-06-17 |
EP0490825B1 EP0490825B1 (fr) | 1995-03-15 |
Family
ID=4266683
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91810971A Expired - Lifetime EP0490825B1 (fr) | 1990-12-12 | 1991-12-12 | Papier de sécurité pour billets de banque ou similaires et procédé de fabrication |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0490825B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE119957T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59104959D1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2070474T3 (fr) |
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0580363A1 (fr) * | 1992-07-24 | 1994-01-26 | The Wiggins Teape Group Limited | Papier de sécurité |
GB2283026A (en) * | 1993-09-30 | 1995-04-26 | Portals Ltd | Improvement in security features for paper |
WO1995033009A1 (fr) * | 1994-06-01 | 1995-12-07 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Utilisation de pigments d'interference reduits pour produire des documents fiduciaires infalsifiables |
US5989389A (en) * | 1992-11-11 | 1999-11-23 | Ab Tumba Bruk | Method of producing visible, continuous streaks and/or delimited fields in paper |
EP0650413B2 (fr) † | 1992-07-24 | 2000-10-25 | Portals Limited | Ameliorations apportees a des documents de grande valeur |
EP0657297B2 (fr) † | 1993-12-10 | 2003-04-23 | Agfa-Gevaert | Document de sécurité ayant un support transparent ou translucide et contenant des pigments d'interference |
WO2004087437A1 (fr) | 2003-04-04 | 2004-10-14 | Landqart | Marque caracteristique de securite |
EP1793039A1 (fr) * | 2004-09-24 | 2007-06-06 | Xianlin Sun | Anti-fibres réparties sur un matériau anti-contrefaçon ayant un caractère visuel |
DE102008044809A1 (de) | 2008-08-28 | 2010-03-04 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Binäres Kippbild |
WO2011006897A2 (fr) | 2009-07-17 | 2011-01-20 | Landqart | Dispositif d'application de pigments à effet coloré |
US8333870B2 (en) | 2002-09-19 | 2012-12-18 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Security paper |
EP2547532B1 (fr) | 2010-03-17 | 2015-06-17 | Fasver | Procédé de réalisation d'une image transparente polychromatique imprimée iridescente |
US9512570B2 (en) | 2006-10-31 | 2016-12-06 | Arjowiggins Security | Sheet having a tactile effect and an interferential effect and security document comprising the same |
US10061065B2 (en) | 2013-11-18 | 2018-08-28 | Viavi Solutions Inc. | Interference pigments or foils as separate structures having color match or mismatch depending on viewing angle |
US10259247B2 (en) | 2007-10-22 | 2019-04-16 | Arjowiggins Security | Security sheet including an iridescent security mark |
WO2019086080A1 (fr) * | 2017-11-02 | 2019-05-09 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Procédé de fabrication d'un signe de sécurité sur un papier de sécurité et utilisation associée |
DE102018004438A1 (de) | 2018-06-05 | 2019-12-05 | Giesecke+Devrient Currency Technology Gmbh | Sicherheitselement zur Absicherung von Wertdokumenten |
EP2251207B1 (fr) * | 2009-05-11 | 2021-12-01 | Hueck Folien Gesellschaft m.b.H. | Procédé de fabrication d'une marque de sécurité |
WO2022233449A1 (fr) | 2021-05-06 | 2022-11-10 | Giesecke+Devrient Currency Technology Gmbh | Procédé de fabrication d'un élément de sécurité, et élément de sécurité |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5766738A (en) * | 1979-12-28 | 1998-06-16 | Flex Products, Inc. | Paired optically variable article with paired optically variable structures and ink, paint and foil incorporating the same and method |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2429292A1 (fr) * | 1978-06-19 | 1980-01-18 | Arjomari Prioux | Papier de securite comportant comme moyen de securite au moins une substance iridescente |
-
1991
- 1991-12-12 AT AT91810971T patent/ATE119957T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-12-12 EP EP91810971A patent/EP0490825B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-12-12 ES ES91810971T patent/ES2070474T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-12-12 DE DE59104959T patent/DE59104959D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2429292A1 (fr) * | 1978-06-19 | 1980-01-18 | Arjomari Prioux | Papier de securite comportant comme moyen de securite au moins une substance iridescente |
Cited By (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0580363A1 (fr) * | 1992-07-24 | 1994-01-26 | The Wiggins Teape Group Limited | Papier de sécurité |
EP0650413B2 (fr) † | 1992-07-24 | 2000-10-25 | Portals Limited | Ameliorations apportees a des documents de grande valeur |
US5989389A (en) * | 1992-11-11 | 1999-11-23 | Ab Tumba Bruk | Method of producing visible, continuous streaks and/or delimited fields in paper |
GB2283026A (en) * | 1993-09-30 | 1995-04-26 | Portals Ltd | Improvement in security features for paper |
GB2283026B (en) * | 1993-09-30 | 1997-01-08 | Portals Ltd | Improvement in security features for paper |
EP0657297B2 (fr) † | 1993-12-10 | 2003-04-23 | Agfa-Gevaert | Document de sécurité ayant un support transparent ou translucide et contenant des pigments d'interference |
WO1995033009A1 (fr) * | 1994-06-01 | 1995-12-07 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Utilisation de pigments d'interference reduits pour produire des documents fiduciaires infalsifiables |
US8333870B2 (en) | 2002-09-19 | 2012-12-18 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Security paper |
EA007846B1 (ru) * | 2003-04-04 | 2007-02-27 | Ландкарт | Признак защиты |
WO2004087437A1 (fr) | 2003-04-04 | 2004-10-14 | Landqart | Marque caracteristique de securite |
EP1793039A1 (fr) * | 2004-09-24 | 2007-06-06 | Xianlin Sun | Anti-fibres réparties sur un matériau anti-contrefaçon ayant un caractère visuel |
EP1793039A4 (fr) * | 2004-09-24 | 2010-03-24 | Xianlin Sun | Anti-fibres réparties sur un matériau anti-contrefaçon ayant un caractère visuel |
US9512570B2 (en) | 2006-10-31 | 2016-12-06 | Arjowiggins Security | Sheet having a tactile effect and an interferential effect and security document comprising the same |
US10259247B2 (en) | 2007-10-22 | 2019-04-16 | Arjowiggins Security | Security sheet including an iridescent security mark |
DE102008044809A1 (de) | 2008-08-28 | 2010-03-04 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Binäres Kippbild |
EP2251207B1 (fr) * | 2009-05-11 | 2021-12-01 | Hueck Folien Gesellschaft m.b.H. | Procédé de fabrication d'une marque de sécurité |
WO2011006897A3 (fr) * | 2009-07-17 | 2011-04-21 | Landqart | Dispositif d'application de pigments à effet coloré |
CN104246073A (zh) * | 2009-07-17 | 2014-12-24 | 兰德卡特公司 | 用于涂布色效应颜料的装置 |
CH701535A1 (de) * | 2009-07-17 | 2011-01-31 | Landqart | Vorrichtung zum auftragen von farbeffektpigmenten. |
WO2011006897A2 (fr) | 2009-07-17 | 2011-01-20 | Landqart | Dispositif d'application de pigments à effet coloré |
EP2547532B1 (fr) | 2010-03-17 | 2015-06-17 | Fasver | Procédé de réalisation d'une image transparente polychromatique imprimée iridescente |
US10061065B2 (en) | 2013-11-18 | 2018-08-28 | Viavi Solutions Inc. | Interference pigments or foils as separate structures having color match or mismatch depending on viewing angle |
US11079525B2 (en) | 2013-11-18 | 2021-08-03 | Viavi Solutions Inc. | Matched interference pigments or foils having viewing angle dependent mismatch |
WO2019086080A1 (fr) * | 2017-11-02 | 2019-05-09 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Procédé de fabrication d'un signe de sécurité sur un papier de sécurité et utilisation associée |
DE102018004438A1 (de) | 2018-06-05 | 2019-12-05 | Giesecke+Devrient Currency Technology Gmbh | Sicherheitselement zur Absicherung von Wertdokumenten |
EP3578381A1 (fr) | 2018-06-05 | 2019-12-11 | Giesecke+Devrient Currency Technology GmbH | Élément de sécurité permettant de sécuriser des documents de valeur |
WO2022233449A1 (fr) | 2021-05-06 | 2022-11-10 | Giesecke+Devrient Currency Technology Gmbh | Procédé de fabrication d'un élément de sécurité, et élément de sécurité |
DE102021002416A1 (de) | 2021-05-06 | 2022-11-10 | Giesecke+Devrient Currency Technology Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Sicherheitselements und Sicherheitselement |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59104959D1 (de) | 1995-04-20 |
ES2070474T3 (es) | 1995-06-01 |
ATE119957T1 (de) | 1995-04-15 |
EP0490825B1 (fr) | 1995-03-15 |
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Legal Events
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