EP0479880A1 - Procede et dispositif de fabrication de produits textiles a partir de fibres et/ou filaments et produits obtenus. - Google Patents
Procede et dispositif de fabrication de produits textiles a partir de fibres et/ou filaments et produits obtenus.Info
- Publication number
- EP0479880A1 EP0479880A1 EP90910700A EP90910700A EP0479880A1 EP 0479880 A1 EP0479880 A1 EP 0479880A1 EP 90910700 A EP90910700 A EP 90910700A EP 90910700 A EP90910700 A EP 90910700A EP 0479880 A1 EP0479880 A1 EP 0479880A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- filaments
- loops
- needles
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 110
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 241001125929 Trisopterus luscus Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000272875 Ardeidae Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 66
- 238000009732 tufting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 4
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001010 compromised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002930 fur substitute Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H18/00—Needling machines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/14—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes
- D04B21/145—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes with stitches drawn from loose fibres, e.g. web-knitted fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H11/00—Non-woven pile fabrics
- D04H11/08—Non-woven pile fabrics formed by creation of a pile on at least one surface of a non-woven fabric without addition of pile-forming material, e.g. by needling, by differential shrinking
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2503/00—Domestic or personal
- D10B2503/04—Floor or wall coverings; Carpets
Definitions
- the invention also relates to a device allowing the implementation of this process and extends to the products resulting from this process and / or obtained by said device.
- the first large family, tufting uses threads, particularly threads spun from fibers such as wool or yarns obtained from continuous filaments, for example polyamide or other synthetic materials.
- a second family is made up of techniques using fibers.
- the needling technique mainly uses textile fibers preferably arranged in layers.
- the looped or structured needlepunch allows using a needle to remove a little material (fibers) from the fibrous layer to form a "loop" that can possibly be mowed or shaved.
- the appearance of the shorn or shaved product is fairly close to that of the tufted velvet products which are obtained by cutting the loops of a tuft.
- a looped needled product cannot in any case be compared to a tuft. Indeed, the loops are not individualized and the fibers appear in these loops in a random manner.
- the yield which characterizes the ratio between the quantity of useful material appearing on the front of the product and the total weight of material used (without the support) is of the order of 30% for the needling while it easily reaches 60 to 80% for tufted products.
- the grooved cylinder is used both for the reaction to the forces of penetration of the needles and for the transport of the weakened sheet to the point L of the connection, while in a conventional looping process, the sheet is towed by call cylinders and must therefore have sufficient plane cohesion.
- this process has the drawback of requiring penetration efforts and breaking many fibers. The result, despite better performance, is compromised traffic resistance.
- the general appearance of the product obtained by German patent DE-24 50 725 is that of a traditional looped needled product and in the case of a pile there is still a significant loss of fibers.
- a first object of the invention is to manufacture from inexpensive textile materials a coating of the tufted type, without necessarily having to use thread.
- Another important aim of the invention is to greatly reduce the energy to be used for "verticalizing" loops from a veil, and therefore to avoid breaking fibers while allowing the dimensioning the machine in large width (4 m).
- the aim is particularly to obtain a product with a high textile yield, having the intrinsic qualities of tufted products (resilience, resistance to deformation and wear %), without having to resort to an expensive intermediate spinning step.
- the product to be obtained must also have a density sufficient to have an adequate mechanical strength which allows it to be used as a floor covering.
- the method according to the invention makes it possible to work directly at the outlet of the extrusion dies, without having to perform intermediate winding steps. for example.
- the present invention relates firstly to a process for manufacturing a textile product from fibers and / or filaments in which these fibers and / or filaments circulate in the form of a veil.
- the technique consists in subjecting the fibers and / or filaments to a transver ⁇ sal looping accompanied by drawing and that these accumulate in the form of loops in which the fibers and / or filaments are parallelized.
- the constituent elements of the veil are subjected to a preliminary treatment so that the majority of the elements of the veil have an angle of orientation relative to the direction of advance of between 5 and 45 ", preferably between 15 and 25 °.
- a starting veil of fibers and / or filaments of very low weight per unit surface (surface density), preferably between 10 and 50 g / m 2 for the most common fibers and / or filaments.
- the desired orientation of the fibers in the web is provided by a pre-stretching technique, while the filaments are oriented in a desired manner using conventional lapping techniques, at the outlet of the extrusion dies.
- each fiber or filament is involved in at least one loop.
- the accumulation of fibers and / or filaments parallelized in the form of loops can take place in the open eye of needles disposed essentially vertically between the looper elements. These needles can pierce an advancing support parallel to the advance of the veil.
- the loops are released, preferably according to the conventional tufting technique with the possible intervention of a hook.
- These loops can however be fixed to a support by other techniques known per se such as sewing, weaving, knitting, welding or gluing, ultrasonic welding, chemical bonding, etc.
- the products obtained thus have clearly individualized twisted loops which can optionally be sheared or cut using a knife in order to obtain a velvet comparable to tufted velvet.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic perspective view of the device used for implementing the method according to the invention, in the case where the starting web consists only of fibers;
- FIG. 3 a side view of a needle appearing in the device according to the invention.
- the first entrained fibers can only partially slide relative to each other, necessarily induce pressure in the medium.
- the needles even if they are provided with barbs which are deep enough to receive all the fibers encountered, will only be able to effectively drive them in the form of loops a small number, generally by breaking the other fibers or even causing the broken needle.
- the fibers thus prepared undergo a looping which is carried out by the interpenetration of metal parts, so as to give a wavy shape to each fiber. It should be noted that the buckling force F is considerably limited due to the low surface density of the web and the preferred orientation of the fibers.
- the process according to the invention has the consequence that the fibers are practically never broken.
- the efficiency can be optimized if the angle that the fiber has with respect to the direction of advance is greater than
- the elementary looped fibers are then accumulated, by compression in the direction of advance in order to constitute a transverse row of loops of desired size or title. This accumulation makes it possible to obtain very good parallelization of the fibers.
- a wire is therefore formed in wavy form, with the exception of torsion.
- the fibers parallelized in the form of loops are accumulated in the open eye of needles arranged perpendicularly between the mechanical elements used for looping.
- the needles can then pierce for example a support and release the loops there.
- any other method known per se for fixing loops on a support can be used. Let us cite as examples processes deriving from various textile techniques such as needling, sewing, weaving, knitting, etc.
- Figure 1 there is shown a carpet 1 which brings a veil of carded fibers 3, of very low surface density.
- the desired orientation of the fibers in the web is obtained using a set of interpenetrating discs having received the general reference mark 5.
- the veil thus prepared is brought between a series of sulking discs 11 carried on a common transverse axis 13 and driven in continuous rotation at a peripheral speed equal to the speed of entry of the veil.
- the pouting discs 11 are provided over their entire periphery with teeth 15. These teeth form an angle with respect to the tangent which allow the entrainment of the entry veil.
- each sulking finger In the extension of each sulking finger is disposed a needle 31 provided with an open eye 31a.
- the needles are arranged so that the fibers leave the sulky fingers at their end where they meet the needles to accumulate in the open eye 31a at the top dead center of their travel.
- this thread is modular, since it depends on the ratio between the angular speed of the looper discs 11 and the speed of beat of the needles 31.
- the shaping is carried out in the mode of execution shown in the following manner.
- the loop of fibers which has formed in the eye 31a of the needle at the top dead center of its travel is transported by this needle through a conventional support 41 (preferably nonwoven) and retained by a hook 43.
- Elements 45 appearing by example in the form of parallel abutment against lamellae attached a 1-anvil 47 supports the support 41, whilst still allowing the passage of the needles 31.
- FIG. 2 schematically represents different stages of the method according to the invention according to several views.
- the first upper row of figures represents the operations carried out by different constituent parts in question of the device in relation to different stages of the process.
- the second row (middle row) and the third row (bottom row) of figures respectively represent top views and side views of the arrangement of the fibers according to these same process steps, until the final product is obtained. .
- the fibers at the carding outlet are oriented ( Figures 2b) as desired. They are then condensed in the form of loops ( Figures 2c) and accumulated in the eye of the needles ( Figures 2d). The loops are then transported by the needles which pierce the support to be fixed there ( Figures 2e).
- Other embodiments are however possible and it is also conceivable to obtain a product similar to tuft without having to cross the support by using, for example, welding or chemical bonding techniques, preferably by using to an ultrasonic welding technique (FR-A-00 96 043).
- provision can be made upstream of the formation of the carding outlet veil, or downstream of the formation of the product according to the invention or inserted in the process, operations, steps or additional treatments for refining the product.
- a knife to cut the loops or to provide for the loops to be shaved downstream in order to obtain products of the velvet type according to traditional tufting techniques.
- Prints, embossings, permanent deformations or not can be applied to the product.
- the conventional operations of dyeing, printing, impregnating protective products against soiling are also possible.
- upstream progressive feeding makes it possible to condense heterogeneities of colors and types of products; as well as many fantasy effects.
- the deposit of the veil can be fed with flames, etc.
- composite products can be obtained having loops made up of two superimposed layers.
- the lower layer can for example be chosen so as to ensure "bulking" while the peripheral layer has a particular aesthetic appearance or a pleasant feel.
- a relative movement between the needles and the scrolling support can also be envisaged, for example by arranging the needles on a needle holder performing a transverse movement back and forth relative to the challenge allows certain effects to be obtained. interesting aspect. It is easier to obtain a relative movement by the technique of "jute mover" known in the field of tufting. This technique makes it possible to move the support transversely by a distance worth half a gauge before bringing it back, on the next stroke, to its initial position. This technique by arranging the loops in staggered rows and breaking the line of the rows of loops allows better individualization of these said loops and better coverage of the support by them.
- Figure 3 shows the needle used in the device according to the invention.
- the product allows and supports this kind of operation mainly due to its specific nature which has been described previously.
- the product obtained according to the process of the invention before fixing on a support is in the form of an accumulation of well parallelized fibers constituting, except for twisting, a corrugated wire.
- FIGS. 4 show the product according to the invention and a product of the tuft type after fixing on a support according to three views: a plan view of the back of the products and a view in lateral section in each of the two directions parallel or orthogonal in the manufacturing sense.
- Figures 4a and 4b show these two products in the case where the loops are cut or sheared to obtain a velvet.
- Figures 4c and 4d show the same two products in looped form but using the "jute mover" technique.
- the manufacturing direction of the products is symbolized by an arrow, the step in advance by the letter a and the gauge by the letter j.
- Title 17 dtex fibers with an average length of 90 mm formed from a raw material which is polyamide are carded in the form of a veil having a surface density of 40 g / m 2 at the exit of the card.
- This veil is treated according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 so as to be in the following conditions:
- the product allows numerous operating variants and variants in the choice of materials, nature of the treatments, etc. offering great flexibility and therefore a wide range of products. of variable appearance and nature.
- the gauge can be very fine because the looping individually involves only a very small number of fibers.
- the product obtained can be of high added value due to the use of a very fine gauge.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Multi-Process Working Machines And Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8908773 | 1989-06-30 | ||
FR8908773A FR2649130B1 (fr) | 1989-06-30 | 1989-06-30 | Procede et dispositif de fabrication de produits textiles a partir de fibres et/ou filaments et produits obtenus |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0479880A1 true EP0479880A1 (fr) | 1992-04-15 |
EP0479880B1 EP0479880B1 (fr) | 1993-09-29 |
Family
ID=9383319
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90910700A Expired - Lifetime EP0479880B1 (fr) | 1989-06-30 | 1990-06-25 | Procede et dispositif de fabrication de produits textiles a partir de fibres et/ou filaments et produits obtenus |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5239734A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0479880B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2991492B2 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE95254T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU6032790A (fr) |
BR (1) | BR9007495A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2058987C (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69003681T2 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0479880T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2046789T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2649130B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1991000382A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU702349B2 (en) * | 1995-08-01 | 1999-02-18 | N.S.C., N. Schlumberger & Cie | Method and device for the manufacture of textile products |
WO2000060155A1 (fr) * | 1999-04-06 | 2000-10-12 | Sai Automotive Sommer Industrie | Dispositif et procede de fabrication de produits textiles a partir de fibres et/ou filaments |
WO2003008686A2 (fr) * | 2001-07-18 | 2003-01-30 | Tarkett Sommer S.A. | Procede et dispositif de fabrication de produits textiles mailles directement a partir de fibres et/ou filaments et produits obtenus |
EP1321553A1 (fr) * | 2001-12-20 | 2003-06-25 | Tarkett Sommer S.A. | Procédé et dispositif de fabrication de produits textiles mailles directement a partir de fibres et/ou filaments et produits obtenus |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CZ280153B6 (cs) * | 1991-06-07 | 1995-11-15 | Incotex Spol. S R.O. | Zařízení na vrstvení rouna z vertikálně ukládané pavučiny |
FR2678288B1 (fr) * | 1991-06-28 | 1994-11-18 | Asselin Ets | Procede pour realiser un produit non-tisse semi-fini et produit non-tisse semi-fini. |
US5481786A (en) * | 1993-11-03 | 1996-01-09 | Spartan Mills | Method of manufacturing a recyclable carpet |
ES2210317T3 (es) * | 1994-09-30 | 2004-07-01 | Tarkett Sommer S.A. | Procedimiento y dispositivo de fabricacion de productos textiles a partir de fibras y/o de filamentos, y productos obtenidos. |
US6012205A (en) * | 1995-08-01 | 2000-01-11 | N.S.C. N.Schlumberger | Method and device for making textile products |
EP0859077A1 (fr) * | 1997-02-14 | 1998-08-19 | Sommer S.A. | Procédé et dispositif de fabrication de produits textiles et produits textiles obtenus |
DK1194627T3 (da) * | 1999-07-12 | 2005-08-15 | Tarkett Sommer Sa | Fremgangsmåde og indretning til orientering af de enkelte fibre og/eller filamenter i et fiberflor |
FR2830542A1 (fr) * | 2001-10-10 | 2003-04-11 | Cera | Procede de fabrication d'une moquette aiguilletee |
ITFI20020054A1 (it) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-09-29 | T N T Tessuti Non Tessuti S R | Metodo e macchina per la produzione di un manufatto tessile decorato con un effetto a ricamo e manufatto cosi' ottenuto |
US7838099B2 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2010-11-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Looped nonwoven web |
US9605753B2 (en) | 2015-08-06 | 2017-03-28 | Borgwarner Inc. | Speed-responsive mechanical range lock for a transfer case |
FR3041001B1 (fr) | 2015-09-10 | 2017-10-13 | Faurecia Automotive Ind | Procede de fabrication d'un revetement interieur, notamment d'un revetement de sol pour un vehicule automobile |
FR3068371B1 (fr) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-08-16 | Faurecia Automotive Industrie | Procede de fabrication d'une nappe de fibres courtes unidirectionnelles |
CN108792766B (zh) * | 2018-05-03 | 2020-10-13 | 安徽省华腾农业科技有限公司经开区分公司 | 一种交叉式铺网机用压辊 |
CN110293166B (zh) * | 2019-07-03 | 2021-09-17 | 太原科技大学 | 一种用于柱塞泵配流盘的织构制备方法及装置 |
FR3100546B1 (fr) * | 2019-09-10 | 2021-09-17 | Faurecia Automotive Ind | Dispositif de fabrication de revêtement intérieur à motif pour véhicule automobile |
FR3107285B1 (fr) * | 2020-02-18 | 2022-12-02 | Faurecia Automotive Ind | Procédé de fabrication d’un revêtement à aspect amélioré, notamment d’un revêtement de sol de véhicule automobile |
FR3121939B1 (fr) * | 2021-04-15 | 2024-06-28 | Faurecia Automotive Ind | Procédé de fabrication d’un revêtement intérieur de véhicule automobile à rendement amélioré |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR1404150A (fr) * | 1964-08-10 | 1965-06-25 | Textiltech Forsch | Bande textile, composée d'un substrat et d'une couche de fibres disposée sur ce substrat, procédé et dispositif pour sa fabrication |
GB1145761A (en) * | 1965-09-13 | 1969-03-19 | Ici Ltd | Nonwoven fabrics and a process for making them |
BE759135A (fr) * | 1969-06-13 | 1971-05-19 | Ozite Corp | Tapis touffetes a surface liee par aiguilletage et pouvant etreteinte de maniere compatible |
US3695270A (en) * | 1970-01-22 | 1972-10-03 | Int Playtex Corp | Sanitary tampon |
US4096302A (en) * | 1976-09-02 | 1978-06-20 | Conwed Corporation | Backing for tufted carpet of a thermoplastic net and plurality of fibers |
FR2364285A1 (fr) * | 1976-09-08 | 1978-04-07 | Giroud Freres Ets | Nouveau produit textile et procede pour sa fabrication |
JPS5927420B2 (ja) * | 1979-10-25 | 1984-07-05 | 東レ株式会社 | 毛皮調立毛繊維構造物 |
US4416936A (en) * | 1980-07-18 | 1983-11-22 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Nonwoven fabric and method for its production |
US4379189A (en) * | 1980-12-19 | 1983-04-05 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Nonwoven textile fabric with fused face and raised loop pile |
ATE11059T1 (de) * | 1980-12-23 | 1985-01-15 | Breveteam S.A. | Verfahren zur herstellung eines textilen flaechengebildes sowie ein damit hergestelltes flaechengebilde. |
DD159353A1 (de) * | 1981-01-28 | 1983-03-02 | Siegfried Ploch | Verfahren zur herstellung von textilstoffen mit ein-oder beidseitigem flor bzw.pol |
US4622253A (en) * | 1984-10-12 | 1986-11-11 | Harry Levy | Thermal laminated lining and method of manufacture |
FR2584428B1 (fr) * | 1985-07-02 | 1987-10-23 | Benoit Tapis Brosse | Procede de fabrication de produits non tisses, presentant un aspect peigne, par un dispositif mecanique alternatif. |
US4818586A (en) * | 1986-01-21 | 1989-04-04 | Gates Formed-Fibre Products, Inc. | Preferentially needled textile panel and method |
-
1989
- 1989-06-30 US US07/781,227 patent/US5239734A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-30 FR FR8908773A patent/FR2649130B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-06-25 CA CA002058987A patent/CA2058987C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-06-25 DE DE90910700T patent/DE69003681T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-06-25 JP JP2510195A patent/JP2991492B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-06-25 EP EP90910700A patent/EP0479880B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-06-25 DK DK90910700.5T patent/DK0479880T3/da active
- 1990-06-25 ES ES199090910700T patent/ES2046789T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-06-25 BR BR909007495A patent/BR9007495A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-06-25 AU AU60327/90A patent/AU6032790A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1990-06-25 WO PCT/EP1990/001028 patent/WO1991000382A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1990-06-25 AT AT90910700T patent/ATE95254T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9100382A1 * |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU702349B2 (en) * | 1995-08-01 | 1999-02-18 | N.S.C., N. Schlumberger & Cie | Method and device for the manufacture of textile products |
WO2000060155A1 (fr) * | 1999-04-06 | 2000-10-12 | Sai Automotive Sommer Industrie | Dispositif et procede de fabrication de produits textiles a partir de fibres et/ou filaments |
US6523234B1 (en) | 1999-04-06 | 2003-02-25 | Sai Automotive Sommer Industrie | Device and method for making textile products from fibers and/or filaments |
WO2003008686A2 (fr) * | 2001-07-18 | 2003-01-30 | Tarkett Sommer S.A. | Procede et dispositif de fabrication de produits textiles mailles directement a partir de fibres et/ou filaments et produits obtenus |
WO2003008686A3 (fr) * | 2001-07-18 | 2003-11-27 | Tarkett Sommer Sa | Procede et dispositif de fabrication de produits textiles mailles directement a partir de fibres et/ou filaments et produits obtenus |
EP1321553A1 (fr) * | 2001-12-20 | 2003-06-25 | Tarkett Sommer S.A. | Procédé et dispositif de fabrication de produits textiles mailles directement a partir de fibres et/ou filaments et produits obtenus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2649130A1 (fr) | 1991-01-04 |
DE69003681D1 (de) | 1993-11-04 |
BR9007495A (pt) | 1992-04-28 |
WO1991000382A1 (fr) | 1991-01-10 |
FR2649130B1 (fr) | 1991-10-04 |
AU6032790A (en) | 1991-01-17 |
CA2058987A1 (fr) | 1990-12-31 |
ES2046789T3 (es) | 1994-02-01 |
EP0479880B1 (fr) | 1993-09-29 |
DE69003681T2 (de) | 1994-01-27 |
US5239734A (en) | 1993-08-31 |
JP2991492B2 (ja) | 1999-12-20 |
ATE95254T1 (de) | 1993-10-15 |
DK0479880T3 (da) | 1993-11-29 |
JPH05501135A (ja) | 1993-03-04 |
CA2058987C (fr) | 2000-01-18 |
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