EP0473098B1 - Parcloses - Google Patents

Parcloses Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0473098B1
EP0473098B1 EP91114298A EP91114298A EP0473098B1 EP 0473098 B1 EP0473098 B1 EP 0473098B1 EP 91114298 A EP91114298 A EP 91114298A EP 91114298 A EP91114298 A EP 91114298A EP 0473098 B1 EP0473098 B1 EP 0473098B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
glazing
bar
seal
arrangement according
door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP91114298A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0473098A1 (fr
Inventor
Ludwig Schwenkreis
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Josef Gartner and Co
Original Assignee
Josef Gartner and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Josef Gartner and Co filed Critical Josef Gartner and Co
Publication of EP0473098A1 publication Critical patent/EP0473098A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0473098B1 publication Critical patent/EP0473098B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
    • E06B3/5885—Corner arrangements for borders; Devices for making rounded corners
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
    • E06B3/5807—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like not adjustable
    • E06B3/5821—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like not adjustable hooked on or in the frame member, fixed by clips or otherwise elastically fixed
    • E06B3/5828—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like not adjustable hooked on or in the frame member, fixed by clips or otherwise elastically fixed on or with auxiliary pieces

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a holding power arrangement for glass panes in gates, as described in the preamble of claim 1.
  • a retaining strip arrangement is known from US-A-3 031 049, in which, inter alia, U-shaped retaining strips for glass panes are clipped onto the head of a screw.
  • the screw is provided with a single groove, whereas the inner sides of the two U-legs have attachment pieces which snap into the groove of the screw when the retaining strip is clipped on.
  • a major advantage of the proposed retaining strip arrangement is that the threaded bolts do not have to be corrected for their height after their arrangement on the goal wall parts.
  • the retaining strip which has a corrugation at least on one side, then only has to be pressed or clipped onto the bolt and, without subsequent correction, always has the desired secure hold due to the engagement of the corrugation in the thread of the bolt.
  • the bolts can advantageously be attached to the goal wall parts at predetermined locations, so that different thickness dimensions of the glass pane used can be taken into account from the outset.
  • a quick and safe assembly of the bolts on the goal wall parts advantageously takes place by butt welding onto them, in particular with semi-automatic stud welding devices.
  • a plurality of bolts arranged in one plane are provided thereon.
  • the bolts are preferably at a smaller distance from one another in the corner regions than in the region between the corner regions in order to achieve particularly good retention on the goal wall parts in the corner regions.
  • the bolts are preferably arranged with respect to the glass pane on the room side of the gate wall parts, so that the retaining strip used is not accessible from the outside and the bolt area is arranged in the interior of the room, protected against rainwater.
  • a simply constructed, functional and structurally demanding retaining strip preferably has a U-shaped profile in cross section with two U-legs and a U-web.
  • the retaining strip For easy attachment of the retaining strip to the bolts, the retaining strip has U-legs which are sufficiently elastic relative to one another for snapping onto the bolts.
  • the inside of the U-leg facing the glass pane preferably has the corrugation. This prevents the retaining bar from tilting due to the pressure on the glass pane.
  • At least one U-leg is preferably designed as a double leg towards its free end, on the one hand to reduce the free space between the U-legs, so that bolts of smaller thickness can also be used, and on the other hand to be able to take over the functions described below.
  • the U-leg facing away from the glass pane should be designed as a double leg, so that it is largely kept free from pressure forces of the glass pane on the retaining strip.
  • the inner leg of the double leg facing the bolt advantageously has the elasticity required for snapping onto the bolt.
  • the inner leg of the double leg will bend and the outer leg can be made substantially stiffer in order to be able to absorb forces acting on it.
  • the retaining strip is preferably designed to prevent water or humidity from entering in such a way that a seal is arranged between the retaining strip and the goal wall part.
  • the seal is arranged on the retaining strip so that the retaining strip can already be provided with the intended seal before assembly.
  • the seal is particularly advantageously arranged, in particular clamped, in the intermediate space of the double leg. At this point, the seal can be easily and securely arranged in the retaining strip before assembly and is, after assembly, seen from the room side, immediately behind the U-leg, so that the interior of the retaining strip is safe against the ingress of water or is protected from moisture.
  • the particularly good sealing effect in the area of the retaining strip on the inside of the room is preferably achieved in that the seal extends beyond the end of the retaining strip, so that the retaining strip is supported on the gate wall parts via the seal.
  • This special arrangement of the seal also ensures that the free ends of the U-legs do not rest directly on the goal wall parts, but form a small gap between the free ends of the U-legs and the goal wall parts, so that good ventilation is available in this area that reliably prevents rusting in this area.
  • a seal is preferably arranged between the retaining strip and the glass pane, so that water or moisture cannot penetrate into this area either.
  • An easier assembly of the retaining strip together with the seal facing the glass pane is preferably achieved in that the seal is arranged on the retaining strip.
  • An advantageous location of the seal is a cantilevered attachment piece of the retaining strip, on which the seal is arranged, in particular clamped, the attachment piece preferably being an extension of the U-web in the direction of the glass pane.
  • the retaining strip is preferably arranged on the room side of the glass pane.
  • the holding strip is expediently made of aluminum, in particular extruded, which on the one hand results in an inexpensive production process and on the other hand a material is selected in which rust formation is not possible.
  • the holding strip is given special protection by preferably anodizing, whereby the color of the holding strip can also be predetermined.
  • FIG. 1 shows an exploded perspective view of the basic structure of the mounting arrangement according to the invention.
  • the representation of the glass pane 2 to be used and the seal 28 located between the glass pane 2 and the holding strips 4, the arrangement and preferred embodiment of which can be seen in FIG. 2, have been omitted.
  • filler piece as corner piece 6 was shown, whereas the illustration of a filler piece between the corner areas as a connecting element between the holding strips 4 was dispensed with.
  • fillers are always required as corner pieces 6 in the illustrated holder arrangement for glass panes 2 in gates, whereas the holding strips 4 can also be formed in one piece, extending into the respective corner areas of the goal wall parts, and thus filler pieces between the corner areas are unnecessary.
  • the use of filler pieces between the corner areas will mainly depend on the expected expansion and the dimensions of the glass pane 2.
  • a vertical profile, the so-called post 8, and a horizontal profile, the so-called transverse fighter 10, are shown.
  • the goal or gate wing that is ultimately to be created can have any number of pane sections encompassed by posts 8 and transverse fighters 10.
  • the strength of the post 8 and the transverse fighter 10 can be freely selected, depending on the design and static aspects.
  • the manufacture of the door before the use of the glass panes 2 and thus of the mounting arrangement according to the invention is carried out by first punching out a steel plate serving as a door leaf 58 at various locations. U-shaped profiles are then welded onto this punched-out plate, which then represent, for example, a post 8 or a transverse member 10.
  • the resulting cavity of the post 8 and the cross member 10 can additionally be completely or partially filled with thermal insulation or noise protection material.
  • the door leaf 58 presents itself as an overhang on which the glass pane 2 shown in FIG. 2 can be supported via the seal 60 toward the weather side.
  • a major advantage of the bracket arrangement is that not only goal wall profiles of various dimensions, but also all conceivable glass pane systems can be used.
  • the use of a single glass pane 2 is shown in FIG. 2, however multiple insulating glass panes can also be used when using the mounting arrangement according to the invention.
  • the bolts 12 shown on the post 8 and the transverse member 10 become dependent on the disc system used applied at predetermined points, preferably butt-welded by means of semi-automatic stud welding devices.
  • the distances between the bolts 12 are advantageously smaller than between the corner areas.
  • the special structure of the holding strips 4 is explained in more detail in FIG. 2.
  • the retaining strips 4 are clipped or snapped onto the bolts 12 after the glass pane 2 has been inserted.
  • the seal 28 shown in FIG. 2 is fastened to the retaining strips 4 by means of the extension piece 30 before they snap on.
  • the retaining strips 4 are not mitred in the corner area, but are perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the retaining strips 4.
  • the corner piece 6 serves as a conclusion in the corner area, the installation state of which is shown in dashed form.
  • a drainage opening 62 is arranged on the post 8 in the region in which the post 8, the cross-member 10 and the door leaf 58 meet.
  • the drainage opening 62 is preferably a circular bore with a minimum diameter of 8 mm. It is the task of the drainage opening 62 to discharge any liquid that may occur in the area of the holder arrangement through the post 8 downwards.
  • the cavity of the post 8 serves as an antechamber, its dimensions being of such a magnitude that the liquid in it does not remain due to wind pressure or is even led upwards.
  • the arrangement of the drainage opening 62 in this area prevents water from accumulating on the lower cross member 10, thereby practically avoiding the risk of rust occurring.
  • the seal 60 arranged on the weather side between the glass pane 2 and the door leaf 58 is fixed immovably on the door leaf 58 before the insertion of the glass pane 2, preferably with a silicone adhesive, and ensures a secure seal between the weather side and the glass pane 2, so that accruing Rainwater or moisture cannot penetrate into the area of the mounting arrangement.
  • a seal 28 is attached to the retaining strip 4 which is snapped onto the bolt 12 and prevents water or moisture from penetrating between the retaining strip 4 and the glass pane 2.
  • the seal 28 is clamped onto a cantilever extension 30 which represents an extension of the U-web 18.
  • the bolt 12 is designed as a threaded bolt, the U-leg 16 having a corrugation 20 which engages in the thread 22 of the bolt 12 when the retaining strip 4 is snapped onto the bolt 12.
  • the corrugation 20 extends in the longitudinal direction of the retaining strip 4.
  • the U-leg 14 arranged on the room side is designed as a double leg, the inner leg 24 of the double leg facing the bolt having the elasticity required for snapping onto the bolt 12.
  • the corrugation 20 is preferably arranged on the U-leg 16 which faces the glass pane 2. If a pressure directed towards the room is exerted on the retaining strip 4 by the glass pane 2, this can be absorbed by the U-leg 16 without the retaining strip 4 twisting.
  • the inner leg 24 is largely kept free of forces, since it would otherwise bend due to its lower elasticity compared to the U-legs 14, 16.
  • a seal 26 is arranged, which the retaining strip 4 seals against the cross member 10. The seal 26 is preferably clamped in the space between the U-leg 14 and the inner leg 24.
  • the retaining strip 4 is not directly on the cross member 10, but is slightly spaced from this. This has the advantage that there is a ventilation between the retaining strip 4 and the cross member 10, if penetrating water or moisture should be in this area. If the retaining strip 4 is placed completely on the cross member 10, moisture can accumulate in the contact areas and lead to rusting of the cross member 10 and the bolt 12 in the long run, even if these parts are finally coated before the retaining strip 4 is installed.
  • the lower edge of the glass pane 2 is erected on a spacer part, the spacer part seen in the longitudinal direction of the holding strip 4, a tunnel-like Has recess, so that the spacer is seen in cross section as a U-profile.
  • the purpose of this tunnel-like recess is to ensure that water that accumulates in this area cannot collect in front of the spacer, but rather is directed through the recess in the direction of the drainage opening 62.
  • the additional seal 60 arranged between the glass pane 2 and the door leaf 58 can also be designed for design adaptation to existing systems in such a way that it grips around the door leaf 58 on the weather side.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Disposition de parcloses pour vitrages de portes d'entrée, la parclose présentant deux montants en U qui, pour la fixation des parcloses recouvrent des moyens de fixation par encliquetage, les moyens de fixation étant disposés sur des éléments de l'huisserie de porte, en particulier sur un profilé ou montant vertical et sur un profilé horizontal ou un dormant transversal,
       caractérisée en ce que les moyens de fixation sont des goujons filetés (12), et en ce que l'un au moins des côtés intérieurs du montant en U (14,16), orienté vers le goujon (12) comporte une cannelure (20) qui s'engrène sur le filetage (22) du goujon (12) et se prolonge dans l'axe longitudinal de la parclose (4).
  2. Disposition de parcloses selon la revendication 1,
       caractérisée en ce que les goujons (12) peuvent être positionnés sur les éléments de l'huisserie de porte à des emplacements prédéterminés, ces goujons filetés (12) pouvant être soudés bord à bord sur les éléments de l'huisserie de porte, en particulier être soudés bout à bout à l'aide d'appareils de soudage de boulons.
  3. Disposition de parcloses selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que, sur les éléments d'huisserie de porte, sont prévus plusieurs goujons (12)disposés dans un même plan, les goujons (12) présentant les uns par rapport aux autres un écartement plus faible dans les zones d'angle que dans la zone située entre les zones d'angle.
  4. Disposition de parcloses selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la parclose (4) présente en section transversale un profilé en U, dont la barrette en U (18) réunit les deux montants en U (14,16), les montants en U (14, 16) étant conçus de façon suffisamment élastiques les uns par rapport aux autres pour permettre leur fixation par encliquetage sur les goujons (12).
  5. Disposition de parcloses selon la revendication (4), caractérisée en ce que la face interne du montant en U (16), orientée vers la vitre (2), comporte la cannelure (20).
  6. Disposition de parcloses selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, (14) caractérsée en ce que le montant en U orienté vers le côté opposé de la vitre (2)se présente vers son extrémité libre sous forme d'un double montant, le montant intérieur (24) du double montant, orienté vers les goujons (12), présentant l'élasticité nécessaire à sa fixation par encliquetage sur les goujons (12).
  7. Disposition de parcloses selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce qu'est prévue sur la parclose (4), entre la parclose (4) et les éléments d'huisserie de porte, un joint (26), le joint (26) étant disposé, plus particulièrement enserré, dans l'espace intermédiaire du double montant.
  8. Disposition de parcloses selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que le joint (26) se prolonge au-delà de la bordure de la parclose (4), de sorte que la parclose (4) prend appui sur les éléments de l'huisserie par l'intermédiaire de ce joint (26).
  9. Disposition de parcloses selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisée en ce qu'un joint (28) est placé entre la parclose (4) et la vitre (2), le joint (28) étant disposé, en particulier, serré contre un embout en saillie (30) de la parclose (4), en particulier sous forme d'une rallonge de la barrette en U (18) en direction de la vitre (2).
  10. Disposition de parcloses selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle un joint (60) est placé entre la vitre (2) et la feuillure (58) de la porte, du côté exposé aux intempéries, le joint (60) étant fixé de façon inamovible à la feuillure (58), en particulier à l'aide d'un adhésif à la silicone.
EP91114298A 1990-08-29 1991-08-26 Parcloses Expired - Lifetime EP0473098B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4027335A DE4027335A1 (de) 1990-08-29 1990-08-29 Halterungsanordung fuer glasscheiben in toren
DE4027335 1990-08-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0473098A1 EP0473098A1 (fr) 1992-03-04
EP0473098B1 true EP0473098B1 (fr) 1994-06-29

Family

ID=6413169

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91114297A Expired - Lifetime EP0477544B1 (fr) 1990-08-29 1991-08-26 Pièce de remplissage pour parcloses
EP91114298A Expired - Lifetime EP0473098B1 (fr) 1990-08-29 1991-08-26 Parcloses

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91114297A Expired - Lifetime EP0477544B1 (fr) 1990-08-29 1991-08-26 Pièce de remplissage pour parcloses

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (2) EP0477544B1 (fr)
DE (3) DE4027335A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4230835C2 (de) * 1992-09-15 1997-04-03 Sommer Metallbau Stahlbau Gmbh Anordnung zum Zentrieren und/oder Verbinden von Leisten, insbesondere Glashalteleisten
DE4236041C2 (de) * 1992-10-24 1996-07-18 Wicona Bausysteme Gmbh Fenster-, Türrahmen o. dgl. mit Dampfdichtung
DE19533273A1 (de) * 1995-09-08 1997-03-13 Vincenzo Bonanno Halterung für eine Scheibe in einem Profilrahmen
US9506247B2 (en) 2014-03-28 2016-11-29 Steelcase Inc. Transparent panel system for partitions
US10329759B2 (en) 2012-09-17 2019-06-25 Steelcase Inc. Floor-to-ceiling partition wall assembly

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB816104A (en) * 1955-07-07 1959-07-08 Robert Scott Walford Improvements in or relating to securing means for window and like panes
US3031049A (en) * 1958-03-31 1962-04-24 A V R Achat Ventes Representat Fastening device for metal constructions
FR2082481A6 (en) * 1970-03-17 1971-12-10 Sabla Wesep Concrete curtain wall element - with pvc casing and polyamide dowels
US3728833A (en) * 1971-03-11 1973-04-24 A Grossman Frame construction having arcuate corners and a continuous feature strip
AT341743B (de) * 1973-06-22 1978-02-27 Vmw Ranshofen Berndorf Ag Halteeinrichtung fur platten
DE3001217C2 (de) * 1980-01-15 1984-12-06 Manfred 4972 Löhne Mühle Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Eckstücks für Glashalteleisten
FR2493903A1 (fr) * 1980-11-10 1982-05-14 Evira Ets Dispositif de fixation d'un panneau sur une menuiserie de batiment
DE3120366A1 (de) * 1981-05-22 1982-12-16 TEBA Hansen & Kaub GmbH, 5508 Hermeskeil Halteleiste mit halteprofil
JPH0733844B2 (ja) * 1984-06-13 1995-04-12 テイア−ルダブリユ− インコ−ポレ−テツド 締め具構成要素
DE3438089A1 (de) * 1984-10-15 1986-04-17 Gerhard 2243 Bunsoh Krüger Isolierglasfenster mit aus metall- oder kunststoff-hohlprofilen gebildetem fluegelrahmen
DE8431129U1 (de) * 1984-10-19 1986-02-13 Krüger, Gerhard, 2243 Bunsoh Isolierglasfenster mit aus Holz bestehendem Flügelrahmen
DE3500927A1 (de) * 1985-01-12 1986-07-17 Glos, Georg, 8700 Würzburg Vorrichtung zum befestigen von glasscheiben o.dgl.
GB2172330A (en) * 1985-03-01 1986-09-17 B P Lightfoot Window glazing
DE3629343C2 (de) * 1986-08-28 1994-05-19 Happich Gmbh Gebr Scheibeneinfassung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59102064D1 (de) 1994-08-04
DE59100302D1 (de) 1993-09-23
DE4027335C2 (fr) 1993-05-19
EP0477544A1 (fr) 1992-04-01
EP0473098A1 (fr) 1992-03-04
EP0477544B1 (fr) 1993-08-18
DE4027335A1 (de) 1992-03-12

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