EP0448486A1 - Kamin mit einer geschlossenen Feuerstelle und mit einer sichtbaren Verbrennung - Google Patents

Kamin mit einer geschlossenen Feuerstelle und mit einer sichtbaren Verbrennung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0448486A1
EP0448486A1 EP91420096A EP91420096A EP0448486A1 EP 0448486 A1 EP0448486 A1 EP 0448486A1 EP 91420096 A EP91420096 A EP 91420096A EP 91420096 A EP91420096 A EP 91420096A EP 0448486 A1 EP0448486 A1 EP 0448486A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base
cap
intake manifold
hand
combustion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP91420096A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Dominique Lelong
Jean-Paul Domergue
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DOMERGUE JEAN PAUL
Original Assignee
DOMERGUE JEAN PAUL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DOMERGUE JEAN PAUL filed Critical DOMERGUE JEAN PAUL
Publication of EP0448486A1 publication Critical patent/EP0448486A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J11/00—Devices for conducting smoke or fumes, e.g. flues 
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191—Component parts; Accessories
    • F24B1/195—Fireboxes; Frames; Hoods; Heat reflectors
    • F24B1/1955—Hoods
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B5/00—Combustion-air or flue-gas circulation in or around stoves or ranges
    • F24B5/02—Combustion-air or flue-gas circulation in or around stoves or ranges in or around stoves
    • F24B5/028—Arrangements combining combustion-air and flue-gas circulation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to fireplaces of the closed hearth and apparent combustion type.
  • chimneys of this type generally comprise a carcass with a rectangular profile, one of the side faces of which is arranged in the manner of an eclipsable glass door. Inside this carcass open a lower fresh air intake duct for the combustion of wood, and an upper duct for evacuating smoke and hot gases connected to a roof sheath.
  • the present invention aims to allow the realization of a chimney which, while having a closed hearth, allows the vision of combustion on all its side faces.
  • the chimney according to the invention is defined in claim 1.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a chimney established according to the invention (with its glazed cap in the raised loading position) and illustrating its location in a room.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic section showing the internal arrangement of the chimney according to FIG. 1.
  • the chimney shown comprises a hollow base 1 constituted by a box with a profile in square plan, which base is surmounted by a lifting cap 2 with polyhedral profile, in the form of a pyramid with four faces in the embodiment considered.
  • This cap 2 in fact comprises reinforcing bars 2 a between which are fixed transparent walls 2 b .
  • an air intake manifold 3 which extends around the periphery of said base 1 and which advantageously supports a grid 4, thus arranged at a certain height above the upper face of the base.
  • one of the sides of the base of the cap 2 is articulated to the corresponding side of the manifold 3 by means of compass 5 and at least one compensating spring 6.
  • the cap 2 is thus capable of assign either a low operating position (fig. 2) for which it defines with the base 1 and the manifold 3 a combustion chamber 7, or a raised position (fig. 1) allowing the loading of fuel (wood) from said chamber 7.
  • a smoke collecting tube 8 is provided, the upper end of which opens at the top of said cap, while its base, slightly bent, passes through the manifold. inlet 3 to open into the base 1.
  • this base 1 also opens a lower tube 9, which, through a chimney sweep 10, is connected to a vertical sheath 11 for the evacuation of fumes, the horizontal conduit 12 formed between the tube 9 and the sheath 11 being disposed, with the box 10, in an excavation made in the floor of the room.
  • a pipe 13 is provided in the ground, one end of which opens to the outside, while the opposite end is connected to a vertical tube 14.
  • the latter crosses the base 1 to open into the collector of inlet 3.
  • the upper wall of the manifold 3 is pierced with ports 3a located in line with the base of the cover 2 so that air licks transparent walls 2 b thereof by avoiding blackening under the influence of fumes;
  • the vertical wall of this manifold 3 which is turned in the direction of the grid 4 is itself cut out by at least one opening 3 b for the admission of the combustion air inside the combustion chamber 7.
  • the cap 2 is folded back against the collector 3.
  • the fumes and hot gases released by the combustion are evacuated by the collectors 8; the ashes collected below the grate 4 may, subject to disassembly of a central hatch 1 a of the base 1, being themselves evacuated through the sweeping box 10.
  • the fresh air admitted into the manifold 3 heats up as it passes through the base 1.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
EP91420096A 1990-03-23 1991-03-22 Kamin mit einer geschlossenen Feuerstelle und mit einer sichtbaren Verbrennung Withdrawn EP0448486A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9003988 1990-03-23
FR9003988A FR2660049A1 (fr) 1990-03-23 1990-03-23 Dispositif pour collecter les fumees d'une chambre de combustion dans sa partie superieure pour les evacuer vers le bas.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0448486A1 true EP0448486A1 (de) 1991-09-25

Family

ID=9395219

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91420096A Withdrawn EP0448486A1 (de) 1990-03-23 1991-03-22 Kamin mit einer geschlossenen Feuerstelle und mit einer sichtbaren Verbrennung

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5074284A (de)
EP (1) EP0448486A1 (de)
CA (1) CA2038990A1 (de)
FR (1) FR2660049A1 (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202010000376U1 (de) 2009-07-17 2010-06-17 Precht, Thade, Dipl.-Des. Brenner
BE1022596B1 (nl) * 2014-10-16 2016-06-14 Debatra Bvba Doorzichtbare sfeerhaard
BE1024867B1 (nl) * 2016-12-23 2018-07-31 Debatra Bvba Vrijstaande gashaard
EP3372899A1 (de) * 2017-03-07 2018-09-12 Inovalp Herd mit Multilateraler sicht des Herdfeuers

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9107806D0 (en) * 1991-04-12 1991-05-29 Rochester N J Ltd Gas extraction
US5636627A (en) * 1991-04-12 1997-06-10 N.J. Rochester Limited Equipment and method for gas extraction in general anaesthesia
US5479916A (en) * 1995-01-06 1996-01-02 Shimek; Ronald J. Low profile gas burner fireplace table
US6363927B2 (en) 2000-04-13 2002-04-02 Byers Industries, Inc. Log burning device
WO2013053107A1 (zh) * 2011-10-11 2013-04-18 Zhu Hongfeng 一种篝火炉

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB907990A (en) * 1961-01-06 1962-10-10 Hoover Ltd Improvements relating to domestic heating systems
US3080862A (en) * 1960-06-20 1963-03-12 Desgagne Leonce Chimneyless fireplace unit with mechanical draft
US3260256A (en) * 1964-03-27 1966-07-12 Juliana S Dandini Open fireplace
US4112913A (en) * 1977-03-15 1978-09-12 Shimek Ronald J Free standing heating unit
US4271815A (en) * 1979-11-08 1981-06-09 Chinook Manufacturing Co. Prefabricated fireplace for permanent installation
EP0106832A2 (de) * 1982-10-20 1984-04-25 CONCEPT & FORME Sprl Heizeinrichtung umwandelbar in eine Einrichtung mit geschlossener oder offener Feuerung
EP0212212A2 (de) * 1985-07-18 1987-03-04 Bruno Lampka Kachelofeneinsatz
WO1988008942A1 (en) * 1987-05-06 1988-11-17 Oedekoven, Wolf-Dieter Oven, in particular for burning solid fuels

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3455291A (en) * 1967-05-10 1969-07-15 Welded Products Co Fireplace having adjustable food receptacle and ash receptacle
US3396683A (en) * 1967-06-21 1968-08-13 Steelcraft Corp Means for pre-heating air for introduction into incinerators
US3499432A (en) * 1968-03-08 1970-03-10 Harold W Hannebaum Heating unit
US4176652A (en) * 1977-08-19 1979-12-04 Verland V. Berg Free standing fireplace
US4181117A (en) * 1977-10-20 1980-01-01 Hannebaum Harold W Fireplace
US4182305A (en) * 1977-12-08 1980-01-08 Chinook Manufacturing Co. Apollo model fireplace
FR2426214A1 (fr) * 1978-05-18 1979-12-14 Boidron Michel Generateur d'air chaud destine a etre monte dans une cheminee a feu ouvert, a partir d'elements prefabriques
US4224921A (en) * 1978-09-20 1980-09-30 Berwin Development Ltd. Fireplace with air control dampers
US4253406A (en) * 1979-01-17 1981-03-03 Milpat Corporation Flueless combustion chamber

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3080862A (en) * 1960-06-20 1963-03-12 Desgagne Leonce Chimneyless fireplace unit with mechanical draft
GB907990A (en) * 1961-01-06 1962-10-10 Hoover Ltd Improvements relating to domestic heating systems
US3260256A (en) * 1964-03-27 1966-07-12 Juliana S Dandini Open fireplace
US4112913A (en) * 1977-03-15 1978-09-12 Shimek Ronald J Free standing heating unit
US4271815A (en) * 1979-11-08 1981-06-09 Chinook Manufacturing Co. Prefabricated fireplace for permanent installation
EP0106832A2 (de) * 1982-10-20 1984-04-25 CONCEPT & FORME Sprl Heizeinrichtung umwandelbar in eine Einrichtung mit geschlossener oder offener Feuerung
EP0212212A2 (de) * 1985-07-18 1987-03-04 Bruno Lampka Kachelofeneinsatz
WO1988008942A1 (en) * 1987-05-06 1988-11-17 Oedekoven, Wolf-Dieter Oven, in particular for burning solid fuels

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202010000376U1 (de) 2009-07-17 2010-06-17 Precht, Thade, Dipl.-Des. Brenner
BE1022596B1 (nl) * 2014-10-16 2016-06-14 Debatra Bvba Doorzichtbare sfeerhaard
BE1024867B1 (nl) * 2016-12-23 2018-07-31 Debatra Bvba Vrijstaande gashaard
EP3372899A1 (de) * 2017-03-07 2018-09-12 Inovalp Herd mit Multilateraler sicht des Herdfeuers
FR3063798A1 (fr) * 2017-03-07 2018-09-14 Inovalp Poele avec vision multilaterale du feu
EP3734163A1 (de) * 2017-03-07 2020-11-04 Inovalp Herd mit multilateraler sicht des herdfeuers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2038990A1 (fr) 1991-09-24
FR2660049A1 (fr) 1991-09-27
US5074284A (en) 1991-12-24

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