EP0443176B1 - Battant, au moins coulissant, d'une fenêtre, porte ou similaire - Google Patents
Battant, au moins coulissant, d'une fenêtre, porte ou similaire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0443176B1 EP0443176B1 EP90124812A EP90124812A EP0443176B1 EP 0443176 B1 EP0443176 B1 EP 0443176B1 EP 90124812 A EP90124812 A EP 90124812A EP 90124812 A EP90124812 A EP 90124812A EP 0443176 B1 EP0443176 B1 EP 0443176B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wing
- leaf
- fitting part
- frame
- attachment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/50—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
- E05D15/1005—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane the wing being supported on arms movable in horizontal planes
- E05D15/1013—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane the wing being supported on arms movable in horizontal planes specially adapted for windows
- E05D15/1015—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane the wing being supported on arms movable in horizontal planes specially adapted for windows with an intermediate tilt position
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/40—Physical or chemical protection
- E05Y2800/406—Physical or chemical protection against deformation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Definitions
- the invention relates to an at least sliding wing of a window, a door or the like.
- a carriage, a running shoe or the like With at least one roller, a carriage, a running shoe or the like.
- an associated running track which is in particular attached to a fixed frame, the frame of the wing at least at its lower end consists of a profile made of aluminum, a metal of a metal alloy or plastic comparable to aluminum, a fitting part carrying the roller or the like is mounted lying on the inside of the wing, with the lower area of the profiled lower wing frame
- Crossbar a reinforcing plate is attached and the fitting part is connected to the reinforcing plate by means of at least one fastening element.
- a wing of a window, door or the like which can be opened at the bottom is known according to the preamble of claim 1, which can be moved with a carriage on an associated running rail and in which a fitting part carrying the carriage on the inside the wing is mounted on top.
- a stiffening part is attached to the underside of the frame and the fitting part is connected to the stiffening part at least by means of a fastening element. The stiffening part is attached to the faceplate of the lock.
- the object of the invention is to develop a wing of the aforementioned type so that when using conventional profiles made of aluminum or the like. Or made of plastic despite the internal mounting of the fitting part with the roller or the like. Even with a larger wing weight, the stability of the casement is guaranteed.
- the invention proposes that the wing gem.
- the preamble of claim 1 is formed in accordance with the characterizing part of this claim.
- the size of the reinforcement plate depends primarily on the available space below the lower cross member or in Gap between sash and frame, as well as the necessary stiffening effect.
- the reinforcing plate can extend over the entire length of the lower wing cross member in question or only over the directly endangered area.
- the number of fasteners depends on the size of the reinforcing plate on the one hand and the load that occurs on the other. Preferably, screws, studs on the reinforcing plate, clamping eccentric and the like are used. Known fasteners or a combination thereof.
- Additional fastening elements in particular fastening screws, which are not screwed into the reinforcement plate, can be screwed directly into a thread of the assigned profile web or using nuts or nut-like elements, which are either used exclusively or serve to reinforce or lengthen the nut thread in the web in question. If it is a reinforced profile with a reinforcement element inserted into a profile chamber, the other screws should also be screwed into a thread or extension thread provided there if possible.
- the threaded holes required for this must be available in sufficient numbers and lengths and must be installed in such a way that the fastening screws for the fitting part are fully screwed in without hindrance by a fastening screw for the reinforcement plate can.
- a further embodiment of the invention provides that, in the case of a frame with a wing overlap, each fastening screw screwed into the reinforcement plate passes through a bore in the profile web, which is not a threaded bore, but is a through hole.
- the relevant profile web forming the flap is kept free from the stressing force and, moreover, a firm pressing of the fitting part against its contact surface is achieved.
- a further development of the invention is characterized in that the reinforcing plate engages in a profile groove of the wing cross member.
- profile grooves are usually present and they allow the use of a reinforcing plate thicker at least in this area.
- a secure hold and optimal utilization of the groove profile cross section is advantageously obtained if the reinforcing plate has a profiled shoulder with which it is held in a positive manner in the profile groove of the corresponding cross section. If necessary, you have to provide at least on a lower wing corner for a possibility of inserting this reinforcing plate into the groove, which according to the embodiment is a constricting e.g. can act in cross-section T-shaped or dovetail-shaped groove.
- a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention is characterized in that a holder for the roller or the carriage or the like is connected via a vertical support pin or an axis of rotation to the fastening attachment of the fitting part which bears against the profile.
- a vertical axis of rotation is particularly advantageous because it makes it possible not only to mount the sash, but also to park it in parallel.
- Switched between the two elements of the fitting part a pivot arm mounted on both ends, one axis of rotation on the carriage or the like and the other on the element of the fitting which is mounted directly on the sash.
- Advantages arise in the same way with an element of a folding door which is guided by such rollers. When the wings are unfolded, the torsional forces on the screw-on plate are particularly high.
- the support pin is connected to a height adjustment device for the wing or forms part of the height adjustment device, so that the wing can be aligned with the aid of this height adjustment device in the vertical direction against the wall opening or the fixed frame.
- the invention is explained below with reference to the drawing.
- the drawing shows an embodiment of the invention based on a vertical section through the lower cross members of the wing and a fixed frame receiving this.
- the wing 1 is displaceable in a fixed frame 2 perpendicular to the sheet plane.
- a fitting part 5 is mounted on the inside 3 of the lower wing cross member 4. It is equipped with at least one roller 6, which is seated on a running rail 7.
- the latter can be integrally formed on the lower cross member 8 of the fixed frame 2 or screwed on as in the exemplary embodiment.
- the roller or rollers is or are on a housing 9 trained element of the fitting part 5 rotatably supported, the axis of rotation or a bearing pin of the axis of rotation shown at 10. In the case of several rollers, the housing 9 is a carriage.
- At least the lower cross bars 4 and 8 of the wing 1 and the fixed frame 2 consist in the drawing of profile bars, which in turn can be constructed from individual profile bar elements as shown. Aluminum or the like or plastic can be used as the material. Because the support plane of the wing 1, which is determined approximately by the vertical center plane of the roller or rollers 6, is laterally offset from the center of gravity of the wing - to the right in the drawing - and the wing bridges the gap 11 between it and the fixed frame 2 , the lower wing cross member 4 has a downward projecting wing overlap 12, against which the fitting part 5 at least partially rests, the weight load leads to a bending or torsional load, in particular on the wing-shaped wing overlap 12, the latter being, as the drawing shows, with a receiving groove 13 is equipped for inserting a sealing element which interacts with the opposite surface of the spar 8 pointing towards the interior of the room.
- a reinforcing plate 14 is provided on the downward-facing side of the lower cross member 4 mounted. It is preferably screwed on, the fastening screws being denoted by 15.
- the fastening screws 15 are each screwed into a thread 16 of the profile web 17. If necessary, one can additionally or alternatively use threaded sleeves 18, such as are provided when fastening the profile to the running rail 7.
- the fitting part 5 is at least screwed to the reinforcing plate 14 with the aid of fastening screws 19.
- the web-like wing flap 12 is located between the two. It can be provided with a thread or a passage bore 20 at the relevant points. Because of the high load to which the sash and the fitting part 5 are exposed, additional fastening screws 21 are used, which are screwed into the thread 22 of the profile web 23. Reinforcements can also be provided at these points.
- a dashed line indicates that the fitting part 5 has a mounting plate 24 or may also be designed there as such. Possibly. there you can cover the screw heads or the relevant element of the fitting part 5 by means of a cover cap.
- the reinforcement plate 14 lies both on the underside of the profile web 17 and on the inner surface of the wing flap 12.
- the cross section is essentially rectangular.
- the adjacent side of the reinforcing plate can be designed accordingly, so that an attachment, in particular an attachment profiled according to the groove cross section, engages in the profile groove 25.
- the fastening screws 15 for the reinforcing plate 14 expediently pass through holes 26, while 5 threaded holes 27 are provided on the reinforcing plate 14 for the fastening screws 19 for the fitting part.
- the fitting part 5 consists essentially of a bracket 28 for the roller or the housing 9 or a carriage and a mounting boss 30 which is screwed directly to the lower cross member 4, these two parts via a support pin 29 or Axis of rotation are interconnected.
- the support pin 29 can be connected to a height adjustment device for the wing or be part of such a height adjustment device.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
- Rollers For Roller Conveyors For Transfer (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Battant (1), au moins coulissant, d'une fenêtre, d'une porte ou similaire, comprenant au moins un galet de roulement (6), un chariot de roulement, un patin ou similaire, et un rail de roulement associé (7) qui est monté en particulier sur un dormant (2), cependant que le châssis du battant (1) est constitué, du moins à son extrémité inférieure, par un profilé (4) en aluminium, en un métal comparable à l'aluminium, en un alliage métallique ou en matière plastique, et qu'une ferrure (5) qui porte le galet de roulement (6) ou similaire est montée en portant sur le côté intérieur (3) du battant, une plaque de renforcement (14) étant fixée dans la région inférieure de la traverse inférieure profilée (4) du châssis du battant, et la ferrure (5) étant reliée à la plaque de renforcement (14) au moyen d'un élément de fixation au moins (19), caractérisé par le fait que la plaque de renforcement (14) n'est fixée que sur le côté de la traverse (4) du châssis du battant qui est dirigé vers le bas, la plaque de renforcement (14) portant aussi bien sur le côté inférieur de l'aile profilée (17) de la traverse (4) du châssis du battant que sur la surface intérieure du recouvrement (12) du battant.
- Battant selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que l'élément de fixation est réalisé sous la forme d'une vis, ou d'un goujon et d'un écrou ou similaire.
- Battant selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé par le fait que, dans le cas d'un châssis comportant un recouvrement de battant, chaque vis de fixation (19) qui est destinée à la ferrure (5) et qui est vissée dans la plaque de renforcement (14) traverse un perçage (20) de l'aile profilée.
- Battant selon l'une au moins des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que la plaque de renforcement (14) pénètre dans une rainure profilée (25) de la traverse (4) du battant.
- Battant selon la revendication 4, caractérisé par le fait que la plaque de renforcement (14) présente un prolongement profilé au moyen duquel elle est maintenue par conjugaison des formes dans la rainure profilée (25) à section transversale correspondante.
- Battant selon l'une au moins des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait qu'un support (28) destiné au galet de roulement (6) ou au chariot de roulement ou similaire est relié, par l'intermédiaire d'un pivot porteur vertical (29) ou d'un axe de rotation, au prolongement de fixation (30) de la ferrure (5) qui porte sur le profilé.
- Battant selon la revendication 6, caractérisé par le fait que le prolongement de fixation (30) est réalisé sous la forme d'une plaque de fixation (24), ou qu'il comporte une telle plaque.
- Battant selon la revendication 6 ou 7, caractérisé par le fait que le pivot porteur (29) est relié à un dispositif de réglage en hauteur destiné au battant (1), ou qu'il constitue une partie du dispositif de réglage en hauteur.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT90124812T ATE86707T1 (de) | 1990-02-19 | 1990-12-19 | Wenigstens schiebbarer fluegel eines fensters, einer tuer od.dgl. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9001921U | 1990-02-19 | ||
DE9001921U DE9001921U1 (fr) | 1990-02-19 | 1990-02-19 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0443176A1 EP0443176A1 (fr) | 1991-08-28 |
EP0443176B1 true EP0443176B1 (fr) | 1993-03-10 |
Family
ID=6851152
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90124812A Expired - Lifetime EP0443176B1 (fr) | 1990-02-19 | 1990-12-19 | Battant, au moins coulissant, d'une fenêtre, porte ou similaire |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0443176B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE86707T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE9001921U1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102013226716B4 (de) | 2013-12-19 | 2016-02-18 | Roto Frank Ag | Einstellbare Vertikalaussteifung mit Exzenter für einen abstellbaren Flügel eines Fensters, einer Tür oder dergleichen |
DE102013226720B4 (de) | 2013-12-19 | 2016-03-03 | Roto Frank Ag | Einstellbare Vertikalaussteifung mit Gleiter für einen abstellbaren Flügel eines Fensters einer Tür oder dergleichen |
DE102014209915B3 (de) * | 2014-05-23 | 2015-07-02 | Roto Frank Ag | Einstellbare Vertikalaussteifung mit Kulisse für einen abstellbaren Flügel eines Fensters oder einer Tür |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES169817Y (es) * | 1970-10-07 | 1973-04-01 | Leichmetall - Bauelement G. M. B. H. & Co. | Engaste metalico para ventanas o puertas. |
DE8714151U1 (fr) * | 1987-10-23 | 1987-12-03 | Gretsch-Unitas Gmbh Baubeschlaege, 7257 Ditzingen, De |
-
1990
- 1990-02-19 DE DE9001921U patent/DE9001921U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-12-19 EP EP90124812A patent/EP0443176B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-12-19 AT AT90124812T patent/ATE86707T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-12-19 DE DE9090124812T patent/DE59001015D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE9001921U1 (fr) | 1990-04-19 |
EP0443176A1 (fr) | 1991-08-28 |
ATE86707T1 (de) | 1993-03-15 |
DE59001015D1 (de) | 1993-04-15 |
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