EP0440987A2 - Crémone - Google Patents
Crémone Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0440987A2 EP0440987A2 EP90125579A EP90125579A EP0440987A2 EP 0440987 A2 EP0440987 A2 EP 0440987A2 EP 90125579 A EP90125579 A EP 90125579A EP 90125579 A EP90125579 A EP 90125579A EP 0440987 A2 EP0440987 A2 EP 0440987A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- groove
- housing
- espagnolette
- opening
- receiving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/02—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening
- E05C9/021—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening with rack and pinion mechanism
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B9/00—Lock casings or latch-mechanism casings ; Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof to the wing
- E05B9/08—Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof, e.g. the casings of latch-bolt locks or cylinder locks to the wing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/08—Bolts
- Y10T292/0801—Multiple
- Y10T292/0834—Sliding
- Y10T292/0836—Operating means
- Y10T292/0843—Gear
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/08—Bolts
- Y10T292/0801—Multiple
- Y10T292/0848—Swinging
- Y10T292/0849—Operating means
- Y10T292/0856—Gear
Definitions
- the invention relates to an espagnolette of the type specified in the preamble of claim 1.
- Such an espagnolette is known from DE-OS 37 10 056.
- the drive rod In drive rod gearboxes of this type, the drive rod must be moved by a sufficient stroke with a 90 ° rotation or 180 ° rotation of the pinion in order to carry out the necessary unlocking and locking operations for the desired types of opening, for example a tilt and turn window.
- a certain minimum radius of the pinion is required to achieve a sufficient drive rod stroke of, for example, 17 or 34 mm, which in turn is the minimum dimension of the gear housing determined in the frame plane transverse to the longitudinal direction of the connecting rod.
- the position of the drive rod in relation to the bearing rosette with actuating handle for the pinion which can be attached to the frame on the room side, is predetermined by the design of the frame profile.
- the distance between the axis of rotation of the operating handle and the connecting rod or faceplate level on the folded side of the wing profile is called the backset.
- a similar drive rod gear is known from DE-GM 85 15 071, but the pinion itself is not in engagement with a coupling slide, but with a section of the drive rod that is cranked towards the rebate space.
- the transmission housing is attached to the frame profile exclusively by means of the usual fastening screws of the bearing rosette for the actuating handle, which on both sides of the actuating mandrel and parallel to it through corresponding holes in the frame profile in threaded engagements of the Gear housing are screwed in.
- fastening screws arranged perpendicular to the sash frame level, a certain play transversely to the screw axis, ie in the frame plane, is inevitable, so that a particularly secure fastening, which can also absorb larger forces in the longitudinal direction of the connecting rod or perpendicular to the rebate surface, is not provided.
- the bearing rosette cannot be removed without the gear housing losing its hold on the casement profile at the same time.
- the invention has for its object to design a generic drive rod gear in such a way that it can be attached to the sash profile more securely and more resiliently.
- the drive rod transmission should also require the smallest possible extent to break through the bottom of the guide groove in order to accommodate projecting parts of the transmission housing.
- the invention ensures that the bearing surface seated on the bottom of the guide groove results in a clear positioning of the gear housing transversely to the drive rod plane and that a fastening screw can be screwed into the threaded holes in the bottom of the groove secure fixing of the gear housing in the groove is guaranteed, regardless of an additional fixing by means of fastening screws of a rosette arranged perpendicular to the sash frame level.
- the drive pinion for the drive rod which can be rotated by means of the actuating handle, either does not jump at all or only slightly over the contact surface, so that no or only a relatively small recess has to be provided in the bottom of the guide groove for receiving such a projecting part .
- the sash frame profile 1 made of metal or plastic has a groove 3 which is open towards the rebate side and which has two inwardly projecting guide webs 5 near the groove opening.
- the gear housing 7 has a housing part 7b which can be inserted into the groove 3 and a guide channel section 7c which remains outside the groove and projects into the rebate space of the wing profile.
- the housing part 7b has a bearing surface 9 facing the groove bottom of the groove 5 on both sides of a segment-like bulge 11. The latter is adapted to the circumference of a pinion 13 mounted in the housing 7 (FIG. 2), which has a square opening 15 for receiving the mandrel of an actuating handle (not shown).
- the teeth of the pinion 13 engage in a toothed toothing 17 of a clutch slide 19, which is mounted in the guide channel section 7c of the gear housing 7 so as to be longitudinally displaceable.
- the coupling slide 19 is formed substantially longer than the housing part 7b supporting the pinion 13 and carries at its ends coupling pins 21 for engagement in corresponding coupling openings of drive rods 23 which are guided in a manner known per se on the guide webs 5 of the groove 3 of the profile 1 .
- Each drive rod 23 preferably has the U-shaped profile shown at the top in FIG. 1 with two grooves 23a provided in the outer surfaces of the U legs, into which the guide webs 5 of the guide groove 3 of the profile 1 can engage. In this way, the drive rod 23 is guided at a distance from the bottom of the groove 3 and can not fall off the coupling pin 21.
- the clutch slide is dimensioned sufficiently long so that the drive rods 23 can be displaced by the required stroke distance, mediated by a 90 ° or 180 ° rotation of the pinion 13, without abutting the end faces of the housing part 7b.
- the guide channel section 7c of the housing 7 is designed to be longer than this coupling slide 17 by the amount of the stroke distance of the clutch slide 19 and thus protrudes considerably on both sides beyond the housing part 7b.
- two support claws 25 are formed on the two end faces of the housing part 7b, each of which has a receiving opening 27 for a fastening element, in particular a countersunk screw.
- the support claws 25 are so flat that they do not hinder the movement of the end of the corresponding drive rod 23 up to the end wall of the housing section 7b.
- a recess must be created in the groove bottom for the segment-like projection 9 and the corresponding peripheral region of the pinion.
- a bore 29 is drilled from the space side of the casement profile, the diameter of which is at least as large as the diameter of the pinion 13, this bore being made so that it secant to the bottom of the groove 3 forming profile web 31 of the wing profile 1, whereby the recess adapted to the segment projections 9 is created therein.
- two smaller holes 33 are drilled from the room side for receiving fastening screws of the rosette of the actuating handle (not shown).
- the gear housing 7 is composed of two housing halves 7A, 7B.
- the two housing halves 7A, 7B are identical and mutually identical.
- At one end of each housing half 7A, 7B is a rivet 45 integrally formed, which engages in a corresponding rivet opening 47 of the other housing half in order to connect the two housing halves to one another.
- a longitudinal guide groove 49 is formed in each housing half, which together form the guide channel (see FIG. 6) for the clutch slide.
- Each housing half 7A, 7B also has one of the support claws 25, which extends over the entire width of both housing halves.
- Each housing half also forms a bearing trough 53, delimited by arcuate cheeks 51, in which the pinion 13 is mounted.
- Each housing half also has a projecting hollow pin 55 which is received by a corresponding circular opening 57 in the other housing half. In the interior of each hollow pin 55, the continuous threaded bore 35 is formed for the fastening screws of the rosette.
- the clutch slide 19 has an approximately hat-shaped cross section, so that its central region, in which the perforated teeth are located, is offset a little further away from the axis of the pinion compared to the edge regions. This also helps to accommodate a pinion with the largest possible effective radius for a given height dimension of the transmission housing.
- the bulge 11 of the gear housing 7 adapted to the pinion 13 preferably jumps only by a few mm, for example 5 mm, over the contact surface 9. As can be seen from FIG. 4, the bulge 11 projects only a little inwards over the groove bottom web 31 into the hollow chamber 59 of the profile 1. It is therefore possible, for example, to insert a reinforcing rod 61 made of metal into the hollow chamber 59 of the profile 1 without this being impeded by the gear housing 7. As a result, the espagnolette gearbox according to the invention is particularly advantageous for mounting on PVC window profiles.
- the invention is not restricted to the details of the illustrated embodiment.
- the invention can also be used with particular advantage if the gear housing has a continuously continuous contact surface 9 without bulge 11 for the pinion. In this case, there is no need to make a recess in the groove bottom 31, and the fastening of the gear housing 7 to the groove bottom 31 by means of the screws 37 is particularly advantageous for the exact positioning of the gear housing 7.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Mirrors, Picture Frames, Photograph Stands, And Related Fastening Devices (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT90125579T ATE103365T1 (de) | 1990-02-05 | 1990-12-27 | Treibstangengetriebe. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9001277U | 1990-02-05 | ||
DE9001277U DE9001277U1 (de) | 1990-02-05 | 1990-02-05 | Treibstangengetriebe |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0440987A2 true EP0440987A2 (fr) | 1991-08-14 |
EP0440987A3 EP0440987A3 (en) | 1991-10-30 |
EP0440987B1 EP0440987B1 (fr) | 1994-03-23 |
EP0440987B2 EP0440987B2 (fr) | 1999-04-14 |
Family
ID=6850692
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90125579A Expired - Lifetime EP0440987B2 (fr) | 1990-02-05 | 1990-12-27 | Crémone |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5118143A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0440987B2 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH0771162A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE103365T1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2035172A1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE9001277U1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2532816A1 (fr) * | 2011-06-08 | 2012-12-12 | Roto Frank Ag | Dispositif d'entraînement pour une armature de bielle |
CN105952263A (zh) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-09-21 | 平湖台丽办公自动化设备有限公司 | 一种锁条固定块及其柜子 |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0675994B1 (fr) * | 1992-12-22 | 1996-06-26 | Knürr-Mechanik für die Elektronik AG | Dispositif de fermeture pour portes de boitiers ou d'armoires |
GB9300402D0 (en) * | 1993-01-11 | 1993-03-03 | Schlegel Uk Holdings | Espagnolette window locking system and bolt construction |
US6068304A (en) * | 1998-02-05 | 2000-05-30 | Fix Ab | Espagnolette edge bar assembly |
DE20009771U1 (de) * | 2000-06-02 | 2000-09-07 | Emka Beschlagteile Gmbh & Co. Kg, 42551 Velbert | Stangenschloß für ein Verschlußsystem |
US6994383B2 (en) * | 2003-04-10 | 2006-02-07 | Von Morris Corporation | Cremone bolt operator |
DE10318164A1 (de) * | 2003-04-17 | 2004-11-25 | Roto Frank Ag | Fenster, Tür oder dergleichen mit einem Treibstangenbeschlag und Treibstangenbeschlag für ein derartiges Fenster eine derartige Tür oder dergleichen |
US20060137414A1 (en) * | 2004-10-12 | 2006-06-29 | Triteq Lock And Security Llc | Vending-machine lock with motor-controlled slide-bar and hook mechanism |
US9976594B2 (en) | 2013-09-11 | 2018-05-22 | Xdot Engineering and Analysis, PLLC | Wing foil bearings and methods of manufacturing same |
CN105735747B (zh) * | 2016-04-28 | 2017-09-12 | 广东汇泰龙科技有限公司 | 一种自适应调节螺栓组件 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2243315A1 (en) * | 1973-09-06 | 1975-04-04 | Siegenia Frank Kg | Drive rod fitting for doors, windows, etc - has extended housing clamps for connection |
DE2515989A1 (de) * | 1975-04-12 | 1976-10-21 | Stucke Lothar | Kantengetriebe fuer ein fenster, eine tuer o.dgl. |
FR2507236A1 (fr) * | 1981-06-06 | 1982-12-10 | Frank Gmbh Wilh | Ferrure encastrable a tige de manoeuvre pour fenetre, porte ou analogue avec appendices de carter pivotants |
EP0113664A2 (fr) * | 1983-01-07 | 1984-07-18 | Aug. Winkhaus GmbH & Co. KG | Dispositif de commande d'espagnolette |
DE8702660U1 (de) * | 1987-01-15 | 1987-04-02 | Metallbau Koller AG, Muttenz | Fenster- oder Tür-Konstruktion mit einem bewegbar gehaltenen, verriegelbaren Flügel |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7114555U (de) * | 1971-07-08 | Gretsch Unitas Gmbh | Getriebe fur Fensterverschlusse | |
DE1559735A1 (de) * | 1964-02-12 | 1969-08-28 | Jaeger Kg Frank | Treibstangenbeschlag fuer Fenster,Tueren od.dgl. |
DE2345496A1 (de) * | 1973-09-08 | 1975-03-20 | Siegenia Frank Kg | Treibstangenbeschlag, insbesondere einsteck-kantengetriebe, fuer die fluegel von fenstern, tueren od. dgl |
DE3038508A1 (de) * | 1980-10-11 | 1982-05-19 | Geze Gmbh, 7250 Leonberg | Getriebe fuer treibstangenbeschlaege von fenstern |
GB2148377B (en) * | 1983-10-22 | 1987-02-18 | Hardware & Systems Patents Ltd | Improvements in fasteners for doors, windows and the like |
IE55812B1 (en) * | 1983-11-10 | 1991-01-16 | Derek King | Latch operating mechanism |
DE8410441U1 (de) * | 1984-04-04 | 1984-07-05 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge, 7257 Ditzingen | Beschlag fuer ein fenster, eine tuer od. dgl. |
DE8515071U1 (de) * | 1985-05-22 | 1985-08-08 | August Bilstein GmbH & Co KG, 5828 Ennepetal | Treibstangengetriebe für Fenster-, Tür- od.dgl. -flügel |
DE8701389U1 (de) * | 1987-01-29 | 1987-03-12 | Wilh. Frank Gmbh, 7022 Leinfelden-Echterdingen | Verstellgestänge |
DE3710056C3 (de) * | 1987-03-27 | 1997-10-09 | Siegenia Frank Kg | Flügelrahmen für ein Fenster oder eine Tür, der aus Metall- oder Kunststoffprofilen zusammengesetzt ist |
DE3718173A1 (de) * | 1987-05-29 | 1988-12-22 | Siegenia Frank Kg | Treibstangengetriebe fuer fenster, tueren od. dgl. |
GB2215388B (en) * | 1988-02-04 | 1991-08-07 | Crompton Ltd | Operating mechanism for closure fastening elements |
DE3835835A1 (de) * | 1988-10-21 | 1990-04-26 | Siegenia Frank Kg | Fenster, tuer od. dgl., bei dem bzw. der zumindest der fluegelrahmen aus metall- oder kunststoffprofilen zusammengesetzt ist |
DE8814754U1 (de) * | 1988-11-26 | 1989-01-05 | Schüco International GmbH & Co, 4800 Bielefeld | Fenster oder Tür mit vorzugsweise aus Hohlprofilen bestehenden Holmen |
-
1990
- 1990-02-05 DE DE9001277U patent/DE9001277U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-12-27 AT AT90125579T patent/ATE103365T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-12-27 EP EP90125579A patent/EP0440987B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-12-27 DE DE90125579T patent/DE59005115D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-01-29 CA CA002035172A patent/CA2035172A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1991-01-30 JP JP3009578A patent/JPH0771162A/ja active Pending
- 1991-01-31 US US07/648,558 patent/US5118143A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2243315A1 (en) * | 1973-09-06 | 1975-04-04 | Siegenia Frank Kg | Drive rod fitting for doors, windows, etc - has extended housing clamps for connection |
DE2515989A1 (de) * | 1975-04-12 | 1976-10-21 | Stucke Lothar | Kantengetriebe fuer ein fenster, eine tuer o.dgl. |
FR2507236A1 (fr) * | 1981-06-06 | 1982-12-10 | Frank Gmbh Wilh | Ferrure encastrable a tige de manoeuvre pour fenetre, porte ou analogue avec appendices de carter pivotants |
EP0113664A2 (fr) * | 1983-01-07 | 1984-07-18 | Aug. Winkhaus GmbH & Co. KG | Dispositif de commande d'espagnolette |
DE8702660U1 (de) * | 1987-01-15 | 1987-04-02 | Metallbau Koller AG, Muttenz | Fenster- oder Tür-Konstruktion mit einem bewegbar gehaltenen, verriegelbaren Flügel |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2532816A1 (fr) * | 2011-06-08 | 2012-12-12 | Roto Frank Ag | Dispositif d'entraînement pour une armature de bielle |
CN105952263A (zh) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-09-21 | 平湖台丽办公自动化设备有限公司 | 一种锁条固定块及其柜子 |
CN105952263B (zh) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-03-16 | 平湖台丽办公自动化设备有限公司 | 一种锁条固定块及其柜子 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2035172A1 (fr) | 1991-08-06 |
DE59005115D1 (de) | 1994-04-28 |
EP0440987A3 (en) | 1991-10-30 |
EP0440987B2 (fr) | 1999-04-14 |
ATE103365T1 (de) | 1994-04-15 |
US5118143A (en) | 1992-06-02 |
EP0440987B1 (fr) | 1994-03-23 |
JPH0771162A (ja) | 1995-03-14 |
DE9001277U1 (de) | 1991-06-20 |
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