EP0437815A1 - Charnière - Google Patents

Charnière Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0437815A1
EP0437815A1 EP90125241A EP90125241A EP0437815A1 EP 0437815 A1 EP0437815 A1 EP 0437815A1 EP 90125241 A EP90125241 A EP 90125241A EP 90125241 A EP90125241 A EP 90125241A EP 0437815 A1 EP0437815 A1 EP 0437815A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge
movable
band
immovable
hinge part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP90125241A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0437815B1 (fr
Inventor
David Amstutz
Hans Roth
Josef Notter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
V-Zug AG
Original Assignee
V-Zug AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by V-Zug AG filed Critical V-Zug AG
Publication of EP0437815A1 publication Critical patent/EP0437815A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0437815B1 publication Critical patent/EP0437815B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/14—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with four parallel pins and two arms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42—Details
    • A47L15/4251—Details of the casing
    • A47L15/4257—Details of the loading door
    • A47L15/4261—Connections of the door to the casing, e.g. door hinges
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00—Details
    • F24C15/02—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
    • F24C15/023—Mounting of doors, e.g. hinges, counterbalancing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/10—Covers; Housings
    • E05Y2201/11—Covers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/10—Additional functions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/10—Additional functions
    • E05Y2800/102—Additional wing movements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/30—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances
    • E05Y2900/302—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances for built-in appliances
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/30—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances
    • E05Y2900/304—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances for dishwashers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/30—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances
    • E05Y2900/308—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances for ovens

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a hinge according to the preamble of claim 1 and a built-in device with a hinge.
  • a hinge of this type is generally known. These hinges can transmit high loads, but have the disadvantage that their swiveling movements are limited to a circular movement.
  • double-joint hinges have been developed in order to achieve a swivel path that deviates from a circular path.
  • double-joint hinges have the disadvantage that they cannot withstand high loads.
  • the present invention has for its object to provide a hinge in which the disadvantages mentioned are eliminated and with the high door forces and loads can be transmitted with a long service life.
  • a built-in device with a hinge is characterized by the features of claim 10.
  • the hinge shown in the figures contains a movable hinge part 1, an immovable hinge part 2, which consists of a fixedly mountable holding part 3 and a partly movable hinge strap 4 and is connected to the movable hinge part 1 via a swivel joint 5, and a lever arrangement 6, which between the hinge parts 1, 2 is arranged.
  • the hinge also contains a weight compensation device 7, which will be described later.
  • the movable hinge parts 1 and 2 are connected via the swivel joint 5 and the lever arrangement 6 in such a way that the movable hinge part 1 can be pivoted about a hinge axis 9 of the swivel joint 5.
  • the holding part 3 and the hinge band 4 are provided with a guide arrangement 11, so that the hinge band 4 is guided on the holding part 3 in two guide planes lying at right angles to one another and at the same time is movably held.
  • sections 12, 13 are provided on the holding part 3 and on the hinge band 4, which are arranged in an interlocking manner, so that the swivel joint 5 of the hinge can be adjusted with respect to the holding part 3 via the hinge band 4. This adjustment is effected by the lever arrangement 6.
  • This lever arrangement consists of a first bearing block 14, which is fastened to a section 15 of the holding part 3, a second bearing block 16, which is fastened to the hinge band 8 of the movable hinge part 1, and two double-jointed levers 17, 18, each via bolts 19, 20 , 21, 22 are connected to the first and second bearing blocks 14, 16 in such a way that the movable hinge part 1 can be pivoted about two pivot axes, one of these pivot axes being identical to the hinge axis 9.
  • the movable hinge part 1 pivots clockwise about the hinge axis 9.
  • the two double articulated levers 17, 18 each perform a pivoting movement, as a result of which the hinge axis 9 is displaced with respect to the holding part 3.
  • the hinge has an opening angle of 90 ° and two defined end positions.
  • the holding part 3 is fastened to the tub 25 of the dishwasher by means of connecting elements (not shown) and the door leaf 26 to the hinge strap 8 of the movable hinge part 1 by means of screws 27.
  • the dishwashers are usually mounted on a base 29.
  • a decorative panel 28 is attached to the door leaf 26, which is in one piece and dimensioned so that there is a uniform front.
  • a one-piece decorative plate 28 can be mounted on the door leaf 26 without changing the base 29 and the tub 25 of the dishwasher.
  • the hinge contains a weight compensation device 7 with which in is known to facilitate opening and closing a door.
  • the weight compensation device is mounted on the hinge band 4 of the immovable hinge part 2 on the one hand and is connected to the hinge band 8 of the movable hinge part 1 on the other hand.
  • the weight compensation device 7 contains a tension spring 31 and two deflection rollers 32, which are arranged on the hinge 4, and a rope 33, which is guided over the deflection rollers 32 and is connected on the one hand to the tension spring 31 and on the other hand to a pawl 34.
  • the pawl 34 is articulated on the hinge strap 8 of the movable hinge part 1.
  • the deflection rollers 32 are mounted on the hinge band 4 via tensioning devices 35 in order to adjust the weight compensation device to the door weight.
  • screws 36 are provided with which the deflection rollers can be adjusted relative to one another and to the hinge band 4.
  • Another aspect of the embodiment of the hinge according to the invention results in the covering of the gap between the opened door and the tub.
  • the gap is achieved by the formation of the tub bottom plate 39, so that the hinge comes to lie below it, and the door leaf, which runs through a rubber strip 40 which is clamped into the door leaf and along line 45 is covered properly and safely.
  • the weight compensation device 7 comes into operation in that the spring 31 is pulled out via the cable 33.
  • a section 40 of the latch 34 engages in a hook-shaped section 41 on the holding part 3.
  • a counter stop 24 is provided between the hinge band 4 and the holding part 3. This means that the opened folding door can be subjected to very high loads, e.g. by a person standing on it. The stress forces that occur and are reinforced by the unavoidable leverage cannot affect the sensitive hinge joints.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
EP90125241A 1990-01-15 1990-12-21 Charnière Expired - Lifetime EP0437815B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH113/90 1990-01-15
CH113/90A CH682168A5 (fr) 1990-01-15 1990-01-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0437815A1 true EP0437815A1 (fr) 1991-07-24
EP0437815B1 EP0437815B1 (fr) 1993-07-28

Family

ID=4179553

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90125241A Expired - Lifetime EP0437815B1 (fr) 1990-01-15 1990-12-21 Charnière

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0437815B1 (fr)
CH (1) CH682168A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE59002104D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2047813T3 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0692598A1 (fr) * 1994-07-15 1996-01-17 C.M.I. S.r.l. Système réglable pour charnières équilibrées avec axe de pivotement horizontal pour appareils électrodomestiques
EP0744521A1 (fr) * 1995-05-23 1996-11-27 FARINGOSI HINGES S.r.l. Charnière avec axe de rotation mobile, en particulier pour portes avec panneau de finition pour lave-vaisselle encastrés
EP2336469A2 (fr) 2011-04-06 2011-06-22 V-Zug AG Lave-vaisselle doté d'une porte à fermeture automatique
EP2362048A3 (fr) * 2010-02-18 2014-06-18 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Appareil ménager, notamment four de cuisson

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0989273B1 (fr) 1998-09-26 2004-01-02 V-Zug AG Charnière avec centre de rotation mobile

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1621500A (en) * 1925-05-23 1927-03-22 Sears Roebuck & Co Hinge
US3046974A (en) * 1960-11-02 1962-07-31 Samuel Stamping & Enameling Co Door stop mechanism
US3224035A (en) * 1962-05-14 1965-12-21 Heinze Richard Hinges
DE2047216A1 (de) * 1970-09-25 1972-06-15 Karl Lautenschläger KG, 6101 Reinheim Scharnier für nach oben gehende Klappen
FR2462140A3 (fr) * 1979-07-27 1981-02-13 Zanussi A Spa Industrie Dispositif de reglage de la force d'equilibrage de la porte d'un lave-vaisselle comportant un ressort et une poulie dont l'axe peut occuper des positions reglables
DE3242615C1 (de) * 1982-11-18 1984-03-29 Bosch-Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH, 7000 Stuttgart Anordnugn einer Tuer mit Vorsatzplatte an einer Geschirrspuelmaschine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1621500A (en) * 1925-05-23 1927-03-22 Sears Roebuck & Co Hinge
US3046974A (en) * 1960-11-02 1962-07-31 Samuel Stamping & Enameling Co Door stop mechanism
US3224035A (en) * 1962-05-14 1965-12-21 Heinze Richard Hinges
DE2047216A1 (de) * 1970-09-25 1972-06-15 Karl Lautenschläger KG, 6101 Reinheim Scharnier für nach oben gehende Klappen
FR2462140A3 (fr) * 1979-07-27 1981-02-13 Zanussi A Spa Industrie Dispositif de reglage de la force d'equilibrage de la porte d'un lave-vaisselle comportant un ressort et une poulie dont l'axe peut occuper des positions reglables
DE3242615C1 (de) * 1982-11-18 1984-03-29 Bosch-Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH, 7000 Stuttgart Anordnugn einer Tuer mit Vorsatzplatte an einer Geschirrspuelmaschine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0692598A1 (fr) * 1994-07-15 1996-01-17 C.M.I. S.r.l. Système réglable pour charnières équilibrées avec axe de pivotement horizontal pour appareils électrodomestiques
EP0744521A1 (fr) * 1995-05-23 1996-11-27 FARINGOSI HINGES S.r.l. Charnière avec axe de rotation mobile, en particulier pour portes avec panneau de finition pour lave-vaisselle encastrés
EP2362048A3 (fr) * 2010-02-18 2014-06-18 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Appareil ménager, notamment four de cuisson
EP2336469A2 (fr) 2011-04-06 2011-06-22 V-Zug AG Lave-vaisselle doté d'une porte à fermeture automatique
EP2336469A3 (fr) * 2011-04-06 2011-10-12 V-Zug AG Lave-vaisselle doté d'une porte à fermeture automatique

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0437815B1 (fr) 1993-07-28
CH682168A5 (fr) 1993-07-30
DE59002104D1 (de) 1993-09-02
ES2047813T3 (es) 1994-03-01

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